KR101736663B1 - Pipe joint with sealing part - Google Patents
Pipe joint with sealing part Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101736663B1 KR101736663B1 KR1020160032587A KR20160032587A KR101736663B1 KR 101736663 B1 KR101736663 B1 KR 101736663B1 KR 1020160032587 A KR1020160032587 A KR 1020160032587A KR 20160032587 A KR20160032587 A KR 20160032587A KR 101736663 B1 KR101736663 B1 KR 101736663B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- sealing portion
- sealing
- pin member
- width
- pipe joint
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/02—Couplings; joints
- E21B17/04—Couplings; joints between rod or the like and bit or between rod and rod or the like
- E21B17/042—Threaded
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L15/00—Screw-threaded joints; Forms of screw-threads for such joints
- F16L15/04—Screw-threaded joints; Forms of screw-threads for such joints with additional sealings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L15/00—Screw-threaded joints; Forms of screw-threads for such joints
- F16L15/08—Screw-threaded joints; Forms of screw-threads for such joints with supplementary elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a pipe joint capable of securing sealing performance even when excessive bending occurs.
The drilling depth of land or marine wells is getting deeper and the pipes used for this purpose are exposed to high temperature and high pressure environment. These pipes are usually made to be about 10m long and should be connected more than a few km, so many joints or joints are required. The joints used here must withstand various loads depending not only on the environment of high temperature and high pressure but also on the direction of drilling.
In order to connect the pipes, a male thread is machined on the outer surface of the end of one pipe, a female thread is machined on the inner surface of the other pipe or coupler connected thereto, Is used.
Typically, or in the following, a tubular connecting structure having a male thread on a tapered outer circumferential surface is referred to as a pin member, and a tubular connecting structure having female threads on an inner circumferential surface tapered to engage with a male thread of the pin member Referred to as a box member. Such a pin member or a box member may be separately formed and then welded to the pipe or provided as a separate member to the pipe connection and may be provided to the pipe connection by directly machining the shape corresponding to the pin member or the box member.
Such tubular joints must have sealing performance to prevent fluid from escaping to the outside or to prevent foreign substances from entering the interior. The integrity of the sealing performance is determined by the taper of the threads and the contact force that appears at the sealing portion due to the torque generated from each shape. Accordingly, the shape of the thread should be designed to maximize the contact force of the sealing portion.
However, as the horizontal excavation increases, a large amount of bending occurs in the pipe. In the normal sealing part applied to the pipe joint, there is a difference in the contact force generated in the axial inner and outer contact portions between the sealing portions when the bending occurs, .
(Patent Document 1) JP 2015-55296 A
Accordingly, it is a main object of the present invention to provide a pipe joint capable of securing sealing performance even when excessive bending occurs.
A pipe joint according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a pin member having a male thread; Box members with female threads; And a sealing portion radially protruding from the end portion of the pin member or the box member at a portion where the pin member and the box member are screwed to each other in an axial direction and the sealing portion is provided with a sealing portion And a width changing portion whose dimension changes in the width direction of the sealing portion.
As described above, according to the present invention, the stress that may occur in the sealing portion due to the varying width of the sealing portion can be eliminated at a portion where the width is narrowed, thereby preventing the occurrence of excessive contact force, Can be secured.
1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a pipe joint according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of part A of Fig. 1. Fig.
3 is a plan view showing a part of the pin member shown in Fig.
4 is a plan view showing a part of a pin member in a pipe joint according to another embodiment of the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. It should be noted that, in adding reference numerals to the constituent elements of the drawings, the same constituent elements are denoted by the same reference numerals even though they are shown in different drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a pipe joint according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion A of FIG.
As shown in these drawings, a pipe joint according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a
The pipe joint of the present invention comprises a pin member (10) formed at one end or both ends of each pipe, and a box member (20) coupled to the pin member.
The
The
2, the sealing
Although the sealing
To begin with the
The
Some of the
The
The sealing
In order to ensure the integrity of the
At least one of the
The sealing
When the joint is assembled for pipe connection, the
The integrity of the sealing
In the pipe joint according to the embodiment of the present invention, the
Although only one sealing
In addition, the
The foregoing description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are intended to illustrate rather than limit the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.
10: pin member 12: male thread
14: shoulder portion 20: box member
22: female thread 23: sealing face
30: sealing
Claims (7)
Box members with female threads; And
Wherein the pin member and the box member are integrally formed with each other at an end portion of the pin member or the box member,
Lt; / RTI >
Wherein the sealing portion is provided with a width changing portion whose dimension changes in the width direction of the sealing portion along the axial direction.
Wherein the sealing portion is integrally formed on an outer circumferential surface of the pin member or an inner circumferential surface of the box member.
Wherein a plurality of the sealing portions are provided.
Wherein the sealing portion is formed to be stepped.
Wherein the sealing portion has a constant thickness.
And the width changing portion has a shape of a groove opened toward the axial direction of the tube.
Wherein the sealing portion has a wave shape at a tip extending along the circumferential direction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160032587A KR101736663B1 (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Pipe joint with sealing part |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160032587A KR101736663B1 (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Pipe joint with sealing part |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR101736663B1 true KR101736663B1 (en) | 2017-05-30 |
Family
ID=59053034
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160032587A KR101736663B1 (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Pipe joint with sealing part |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR101736663B1 (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-03-18 KR KR1020160032587A patent/KR101736663B1/en active IP Right Grant
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