KR101681277B1 - Continuous loop fiber mat manufacturing edge adjustment device - Google Patents

Continuous loop fiber mat manufacturing edge adjustment device Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101681277B1
KR101681277B1 KR1020150109421A KR20150109421A KR101681277B1 KR 101681277 B1 KR101681277 B1 KR 101681277B1 KR 1020150109421 A KR1020150109421 A KR 1020150109421A KR 20150109421 A KR20150109421 A KR 20150109421A KR 101681277 B1 KR101681277 B1 KR 101681277B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
conveyor
core strand
yarn
strand sheet
binder
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KR1020150109421A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
정상수
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(주)부양소재
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Priority to KR1020150109421A priority Critical patent/KR101681277B1/en
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Publication of KR101681277B1 publication Critical patent/KR101681277B1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C27/00Compound processes or apparatus, for finishing or dressing textile fabrics, not otherwise provided for
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C29/00Finishing or dressing, of textile fabrics, not provided for in the preceding groups

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide an edge aligning apparatus for forming a continuous loop fiber mat. Travis roll 20; A conveyor 30 for conveying the core strand sheet 10CS in a state in which the yarn 10 is disturbed; And an edge alignment roll (60) provided on both side portions of the conveyor (30) to which the core strand sheet (10CS) is fed to align both edges of the core strand sheet (10CS), wherein the edge alignment roll Is arranged to be parallel to the side portion of the conveyor (30) so as to be rotated outwardly from the longitudinal centerline of the conveyor (30), and the rotation of the edge aligning roll (60) Are aligned while being pushed toward the longitudinal center line of the conveyor (30).

Description

Technical Field [0001] The present invention relates to a continuous loop fiber mat forming edge adjustment device,

The present invention relates to an edge aligning apparatus for continuous loop fiber mat forming, and more particularly, to a method of aligning both side portions (both edges) of a core strand sheet fed to form a continuous loop fiber mat, And to provide a new continuous loop fiber mat forming edge aligning apparatus capable of ensuring evenness of unit weight of each fiber mat.

In general, glass fiber (glass fiber) mats are used in a variety of applications such as liquid or gas phase separators, thermal insulation, low temperature insulation, and insulation. Glass fiber mats can be made from glass fibers (or glass fiber strands). The process of making glass fiber strands from molten glass generally involves thinning the fibers from the small openings of the equipment operably connected to the glass-melting furnace. The extruded glass fibers are formed into a desired diameter and thickness (generally by mechanical means) and are collected or directly molded into a mat.

The production process of glass fiber is made by blending the raw material (powder form), melting it at a high temperature of 1500 ° C or higher, passing it through a hole called a bushing (it is called a spinning process) and winding it with a high speed winder to produce fiber. At this time, the thickness of the fibers and the strands of the fibers are constituted.

The production of continuous glass fiber mats, which have been commercialized at present, is produced by pulling a yarn at a high speed without sensing the yarn during the above-mentioned glass fiber spinning process and directly scattering a certain amount per unit area on the mesh. It is a method that can not be produced without having a spinning facility that produces fibers. The production of spinning mills is not diversified because huge funds have to be invested in order to construct the spinning mills.

In order to solve such a problem, a plurality of rows of yarns are supplied to a conveyor, and a plurality of rows of yarns are scattered to be arranged on the upper surface of a conveyor to form a core strand sheet. A core strand sheet The binder is fed into the space between the surface of the core strand sheet and the disturbed yarn in a plurality of rows and then the block forming sheet fed with the binder into the core strand sheet is put into the oven, It is necessary to adopt a method of forming a continuous loop fiber mat integrally bonded.

At this time, when the core strand sheet is conveyed along the conveyor, the yarn of the core strand sheet escapes to both side portions (both edges) of the conveyor to cause loss of material (i.e., loss of yarn and binder) There may be some obstacles to ensuring the uniformity of the weight per unit area of the loop fiber mat.

Domestic Patent Registration No. 10-0894865 (Registered on April 17, 2009) Domestic public utility model No. 20-2008-0002344 (published on July 23, 2000) Domestic Utility Model Registration Application No. 20-2003-0000871 (filed on January 11, 2003) Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2010-0131816 (published Dec. 16, 2010) Domestic public utility model room 1999-001495 (published on January 15, 1999)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been developed in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a core strand sheet for forming continuous loop fiber mat by aligning both side portions (both edges) And to provide an edge aligning apparatus for forming a continuously looped fiber mat of a new structure capable of minimizing loss of a material such as a binder and a binder and securing uniformity of a unit weight per section of the continuous loop fiber mat.

According to an aspect of the present invention, A traverse roll for causing the yarn supplied from the base yarn supplying unit to be supplied to the conveyor in a disordered manner; A conveyor for conveying the core strand sheet in a state in which the yarn is disturbingly fed; And an edge aligning roll which is provided on both side portions of the conveyor to which the core strand sheet is fed and aligns both edges of the core strand sheet.

Wherein the edge aligning rolls are arranged to be parallel to the side portions of the conveyor so as to be rotated in a direction to push the yarn on both sides thereof, and both edges of the core strand sheet are rotated in the longitudinal direction of the conveyor And is aligned while being pushed toward the center line.

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Wherein at least one of the front end portion and the rear end portion of the edge aligning roll is provided with a shaft at the center thereof and a center portion of the gear is coaxially coupled to the shaft and the center portion is coaxially connected to the motor shaft of the motor And the gears are engaged with each other.

Wherein at least one of the front end portion and the rear end portion of the edge aligning roll is provided with a shaft at its center portion and a central portion of the pulley or sprocket is coaxially coupled to the shaft, And the drive pulleys or the drive sprockets connected to each other via accumulators are connected via a belt or a chain.

A binder supply unit for supplying a binder to the core strand sheet to be conveyed along the conveyor; And an oven in which a block forming sheet to which a binder is supplied is inserted into the core strand sheet to melt the binder in the block forming sheet so that the core strand sheet integrally binds to the inside of the binder. do.

In the present invention, since the loss of the yarn is reduced by the pair of edge aligning rolls provided on both sides of the conveyor, the core strand sheet is aligned and supplied without leaving the conveying path on both sides of the core strand sheet. The work also becomes smoother.

1 is a perspective view showing a configuration of an edge aligning apparatus for forming continuous loop fiber mat according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing another essential configuration of an edge aligning apparatus for forming continuous loop fiber mat according to the present invention. Fig.
Fig. 3 is a rear end side view of the edge aligning roll shown in Fig. 1
Figure 4 is a side view showing a portion of a continuous loop fiber mat formed utilizing an edge aligning device for forming a continuous loop fiber mat according to the invention

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more readily understood by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

In describing the components of the present invention, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), and (b) may be used. These terms are intended to distinguish the constituent elements from other constituent elements, and the terms do not limit the nature, order or order of the constituent elements. For example, if a component is described as being "connected", "coupled", or "connected" to another component, the component may be directly connected or connected to the other component, It is to be understood that other components may be "connected "," coupled "

Referring to the drawings, an edge aligning apparatus for forming a continuous loop fiber mat according to the present invention includes a base yarn supply unit, a traversing roll 20, and a core strand sheet 10CS in a state in which the yarn 10 is fed disturbed A conveyor 30 and an edge aligning roll 60 provided on both side portions of the conveyor 30 on which the core strand sheet 10CS is conveyed to align both edges of the core strand sheet 10CS.

The base yarn supply unit may include a feeding bobbin and a feeding sleeve. The yarn 10 wound on the feeding bobbin in the form of a failure is fed to the conveyor 30 (conveyor belt). The yarn 10 is glass fiber. The feeding bobbin is connected to a motor shaft of the motor through a power transmission means (pulley, belt, etc.), and a feeding bobbin is rotatably mounted on a frame (not shown) So that the feeding bobbin is rotated by the motor shaft of the motor so that the yarn 10 is fed to the conveyor 30 side. Alternatively, the yarn 10 is wound on the feeding bobbin in the form of a failure so that the yarn 10 is wound on the winding roll at the end of the supply line of the yarn 10, and the yarn 10 is pulled by rotating the winding roll, (10) may be supplied toward the conveyor (30). In the present invention, the feeding roller is arranged in a plurality of rows in the left and right width direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the conveyor 30 so that the yarn 10 is fed to the conveyor 30 side by a plurality of rows. In the present invention, the yarn 10 is fed to the conveyor 30 in five to six rows. The yarns 10 (glass fibers) fed into the plurality of rows can be fed into the respective feeding sleeves arranged in a plurality of rows and then fed to the conveyor 30.

The yarns 10 (glass fibers) in each row passing through the feeding sleeves pass between two Travis rolls 20 arranged in a pair. The two Travis rolls 20 are arranged in the transverse direction orthogonal to the lengthwise direction of the conveyor 30 and a plurality of rows of yarns 10 are passed between the two Travis rolls 20.

The traverse roll 20 is moved (reciprocated) in the transverse direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the conveyor 30 when the yarn 10 of each row passes between the two trav-rolls 20 in the travicing stage of the yarn 10, So that the yarn 10 in each row is supplied in a disordered state on the conveyor 30. In the present invention, two Travis rolls 20 are rotatably mounted on the frame, the frame is movably mounted in a lateral direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the conveyor 30, and the frame is connected to the piston rod of the cylinder Or a ball screw nut provided in the frame may be connected to a ball screw provided on the motor shaft of the motor. Therefore, as the piston rod of the cylinder expands and contracts, the frame and the Travis roll 20 mounted thereon can be reciprocated (traversed) in the lateral direction of the conveyor 30, and the ball screw rotates The ball screw nut mounted on the frame moves along the ball screw and the frame and the traverse roll 20 mounted thereon can be traversed (traversed) in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the conveyor 30. [ It is also possible that one of the two Travis rolls 20 is mounted on the frame so that only one traverse roll 20 is reciprocated in the transverse direction of the conveyor 30. [ All of the reciprocating means capable of reciprocating the traverse roll 20 in the lateral direction of the conveyor 30 can be employed.

The yarns 10 in the respective rows are fed in a disordered state instead of being supplied in a straight path and supplied onto the conveyor 30 in such a manner that the yarns 10 in the respective rows are entangled with each other when viewed from above the conveyor 30.

A plurality of rows of yarns 10 are supplied in a disordered state on the conveyor 30 to form a core strand sheet 10CS by edge aligning rolls 60 on both sides of the conveyor 30 when forming the core strand sheet 10CS, Of the yarn 10 of the conveyor 30 to the side of the conveyor 30 is prevented from being lost.

In the present invention, the edge aligning rolls are provided on both side portions of the conveyor 30 so that the edge aligning rolls are moved in the direction in which the yarn 10 is pushed in on both sides while the core strand sheet 10CS is conveyed along the conveyor 30 So as to prevent the yarn 10 of the core strand sheet 10CS from being lost on both sides of the conveyor 30. [ The side edge portions of the core strand sheet 10CS can be pushed and aligned toward the longitudinal center line of the conveyor 30 by rotating the edge aligning rolls in the direction in which the yarn 10 is pushed in from both sides as viewed from the rear end. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the case where the yarn 10 escapes from both sides of the corner strand sheet and becomes a loss.

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At this time, a shaft is provided at the center portion of at least one of the front end portion and the rear end portion of the edge aligning roll 60, the center portion of the gear is coaxially coupled to the shaft, The drive gears connected coaxially can be engaged. In this case, when the driving gear rotates due to the rotation of the motor shaft of the motor, the gear provided in the edge aligning roll 60 rotates, so that the edge aligning roll 60 can rotate. When the edge aligning roll 60 is rotated, both edges of the core strand sheet 10CS are aligned without escaping to the side of the conveyor 30 as described above.

In the present invention, at least one of the front end portion and the rear end portion of the edge aligning roll 60 is provided with a shaft at its center portion, and a central portion of the pulley or sprocket is coaxially coupled to the shaft, A drive pulley or a drive sprocket, which is connected to the motor shaft of the drive unit, is connected via a belt or a chain. When the drive pulley is rotated by the rotation of the motor shaft of the motor, the driven pulley provided on the edge aligning roll 60 is connected to the drive pulley by the belt, so that the driven pulley is rotated. When the edge aligning roll 60 is rotated by the rotation of the drive pulley and the driven pulley, both edges of the core strand sheet 10CS are aligned without escaping to the side of the conveyor 30 as described above. Further, when the drive sprocket is rotated by the rotation of the motor shaft of the motor, the driven sprocket provided in the edge aligning roll 60 is connected to the drive sprocket by the chain so that the driven sprocket rotates, have. When the edge aligning roll 60 is rotated by the rotation of the drive sprocket and the driven sprocket, both edges of the core strand sheet 10CS are aligned without being pulled out to the side of the conveyor 30 as described above.

Therefore, in the present invention, the pair of edge aligning rolls 60 provided on both sides of the conveyor 30 allow the yarn 10 to pass through the conveying path on both sides of the core strand sheet 10CS while reducing the loss of the yarn 10 So that the work of making the continuous loop fiber mat 14 becomes more smooth.

The present invention is also characterized in that a binder supplying section 40 for supplying a binder 13 to a core strand sheet 10CS conveyed along the conveyor 30 and a binder supplying section 40 for supplying a binder 13 to the core strand sheet 10CS An oven (14) for forming a continuous loop fiber mat (14) by integrally binding the core strand sheet (10CS) inside the binder (13) by melting the binder (13) in a block forming sheet 50).

The binder 13 is fed onto the core strand sheet 10CS (core yarn 10 sheet) supplied with the yarn 10 of each row disturbed on the conveyor 30. [ The binder 13 in the form of particles or pellets is fed toward the core strand sheet 10CS supplied on the conveyor 30. [ A binder supply unit 40 in the form of a barrel is provided at a position in front of the oven 50 so that the binder 13 filled in the binder supply unit 40 is dropped through the supply hole under the binder supply unit 40, ) To be fed upward. Of course, the supply hole can be opened and closed by a supply door not shown, and the supply door can be opened and closed by a known door opening / closing device. The binder supply unit 40 is composed of a plurality of binder supply nozzles 13 arranged in the left and right width direction of the conveyor 30 so that the binders 13 are disposed on the conveyor 30 To the core strand sheet 10CS of the core strand sheet 10CS. On the other hand, the core strand sheet 10CS is supplied on the conveyor belt, so that the conveyor belt is vibrated by the vibrating device so that the binder 13 supplied on the conveyor belt is wound on each of the disarranged yarns 10 of the core strand sheet 10CS, So that it can be filled evenly with a gap between the two.

The former loop fiber mat supplied with the binder 13 to the core strand sheet 10CS is put into the oven 50 and the continuous loop fiber 10C in the state that the core strand sheet 10CS is integrally bonded to the inside of the binder 13 So that the mat 14 is formed. An oven 50 is provided on the conveying path of the conveyor 30 and a binder supply part 40 is provided in front of the oven 50 so that when the former loop fiber mat passes into the oven 50, The binder 13 is melted by the heat of the oven 50 so that the liquid binder 13 is attached to the surface of the core strand sheet 10CS and the space between the core strand sheets 10CS is filled with the binder 13, The continuous loop fiber mat 14 comes out from the continuous loop fiber mat. The continuous loop fiber mat 14 in which the core strand sheet 10CS is integrally joined is formed inside the binder 13. That is, the continuous loop fiber mat 14 has a plurality of yarns 10 entangled with each other. And is integrally formed with the binder 13 in the binder 13. At this time, the belt of the conveyor 30, which is the constitution of the conveyor 30, is made of a metal material, so that the belt of the conveyor 30 is not melted when the belt of the conveyor 30 passes through the oven 50.

When the continuous loop fiber mat 14 integrally joined with the core strand sheet 10CS and the binder 13 comes out of the oven 50, the continuous loop fiber mat 14 is formed by the forming rollers, .

Therefore, in the present invention, when the core strand sheet 10CS is conveyed along the conveyor 30, both ends of the core strand sheet 10CS are aligned so that the loss (material loss) at both edges of the continuous loop fiber mat 14 It has the effect of minimizing the uniformity of the unit weight per section (that is, the uniformity of the weight of the continuous loop fiber mat 14 per section). The edge aligning rolls are provided on both side portions of the conveyor 30 so that the edge aligning rolls are rotated in the direction in which the yarn 10 is pushed in on both sides while the core strand sheet 10CS is conveyed along the conveyor 30, It can be arranged to prevent the yarn 10 of the strand sheet 10CS from being lost on both sides of the conveyor 30. When the edge aligning roll is rotated counterclockwise when viewed from the rear end, both side portions of the core strand sheet 10CS can be pushed toward the longitudinal center line of the conveyor 30 and aligned. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the case where the yarn 10 escapes from both sides of the corner strand sheet and becomes a loss.

The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above. It is to be understood, however, that the scope and spirit of the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. If you have, you will understand.

Therefore, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are provided so that those skilled in the art can fully understand the scope of the present invention. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, The invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.

10. Yarn 10CS. Core strand sheet
14. Continuous loop fiber mat 20. Travis roll
30. Conveyor 40. Binder supplier
50. Oven 60. Edge alignment roll

Claims (8)

A travail roll (20) for disturbing a plurality of rows of yarns fed from the base yarn feeding section;
A conveyor 30 for conveying the core strand sheet 10CS in a state in which the yarn 10 is disturbed;
And an edge aligning roll (60) provided on both side portions of the conveyor (30) to which the core strand sheet (10CS) is fed to align both edges of the core strand sheet (10CS)
The edge aligning rolls 60 are arranged in parallel to the side portions of the conveyor 30 so as to be rotated in a direction to push the yarns 10 on both sides thereof. By rotating the edge aligning rolls 60, Is arranged so that both edges of the core strand sheet (10CS) are pushed and aligned toward the longitudinal center line of the conveyor (30).
delete delete delete delete The method according to claim 1,
A binder supply part 40 for supplying a binder 13 to the core strand sheet 10CS conveyed along the conveyor 30;
A block forming sheet to which a binder 13 is fed is inserted into the core strand sheet 10CS to melt the binder 13 in the block forming sheet so that the core strand sheet 10CS An oven (50) for binding together;
And a forming unit for forming a mat block in the oven (50) by forming a former mat block integrally formed with the core strand sheet (10CS) and the binder (13) to form a mat block. Edge alignment device for mat forming.
The method according to claim 1,
The base yarn supply unit includes a feeding bobbin 10 arranged in a plurality of rows and a feeding sleeve for allowing the yarn 10 supplied by the feeding bobbin 10 to pass therethrough. Edge alignment device for continuous loop fiber mat forming.
The method according to claim 1,
The traverse roll 20 moves in a direction intersecting the line to which the yarn 10 is fed and feeds the yarn 10 to the conveyor 30 in a state where the yarn 10 is disturbed and entangled so that the core strand sheet 10CS So as to be formed by a plurality of stranded yarns (10).
KR1020150109421A 2015-08-03 2015-08-03 Continuous loop fiber mat manufacturing edge adjustment device KR101681277B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102095907B1 (en) * 2019-08-19 2020-04-01 남양부직포 주식회사 Manufacturing method of nonwoven fabric and web cross apparatus for manufacturing method of nonwoven fabric

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009508018A (en) 2005-09-12 2009-02-26 オーシーヴィー インテレクチュアル キャピタル リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー Glass fiber bundle for mat use and method for producing the same
KR101315945B1 (en) 2013-06-12 2013-10-10 화이버텍(주) Apparatus for manufacturing continuous strand mat and method for manufacturing the same

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009508018A (en) 2005-09-12 2009-02-26 オーシーヴィー インテレクチュアル キャピタル リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー Glass fiber bundle for mat use and method for producing the same
KR101315945B1 (en) 2013-06-12 2013-10-10 화이버텍(주) Apparatus for manufacturing continuous strand mat and method for manufacturing the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102095907B1 (en) * 2019-08-19 2020-04-01 남양부직포 주식회사 Manufacturing method of nonwoven fabric and web cross apparatus for manufacturing method of nonwoven fabric

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