KR101668225B1 - A pressure sensing device using a touch screen panel - Google Patents
A pressure sensing device using a touch screen panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101668225B1 KR101668225B1 KR1020150077277A KR20150077277A KR101668225B1 KR 101668225 B1 KR101668225 B1 KR 101668225B1 KR 1020150077277 A KR1020150077277 A KR 1020150077277A KR 20150077277 A KR20150077277 A KR 20150077277A KR 101668225 B1 KR101668225 B1 KR 101668225B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- touch
- touch sensor
- tsp
- sensor layer
- pressure sensing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0414—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means using force sensing means to determine a position
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0416—Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a pressure sensing device using a touch screen panel. More specifically, the present invention relates to a pressure sensing device using a touch screen panel, The present invention relates to a pressure sensing device using a touch screen panel that senses a pressure using a hole pattern formed in a region where the
In general, a touch screen panel is a screen equipped with a special input device for receiving a position of a touch when the touch is performed by a hand, Refers to a screen that allows the user to directly input data on the screen so that the user can grasp the position of the hand or object and perform specific processing by the stored software.
Such a touch screen panel performs a function by adding a device called a touch sensor to a screen of a general monitor or a mobile device. The touch sensor uses a transparent electrode functioning as Tx and Rx to generate a plurality of rectangular lattices, and an electric field between Tx and Rx is formed in each lattice. The change of the electric field when it touches this grid with the fingertip or other object (stylus pen) causes the change of the capacitance, and by detecting this change, it has the function to grasp the contact position. Therefore, if a character or picture information displayed in advance on the screen equipped with the touch sensor is touched by hand, it is possible to grasp what the user has selected in accordance with the position of the contacted screen, So that the user can obtain desired information. Due to the characteristics of the touch screen panel, it is widely used in public places such as a subway, a department store, a bank, and the like, and is widely applied to terminals for sale in various shops. .
Recently, mobile devices such as smart phones, which are rapidly spreading, are implementing various functions by applying touch sensors. A touch sensor recognizes a touch by using a resistance film method or a capacitance method. Until 2008, the resistance film method has been widely used because it is inexpensive in terms of economy, but recently, it has been replaced with a capacitive type which has durability, sharpness and multi-touch capability in almost all devices.
The capacitive touch screen panel uses a capacitance in the body of a person to measure a change in resistance and current caused by a capacitance of a person using an AC voltage to recognize a touch, And a method of judging the presence or absence of touch by comparing the amount of charge. Such a capacitive touch screen panel has excellent durability as compared with a resistive film type using a film, so that it does not interfere with moisture or small damage. In addition, the accuracy of the touch is relatively high, and the optical characteristic is excellent and the screen is clear. In particular, the touch screen panel using the electrostatic capacity charging method is widely used in mobile smart devices because it can recognize multi points and can be manufactured in a small size.
However, the touch screen panel having the touch sensing function up to now does not support other functions other than the function of detecting the touch position which is the main object in the touch sensing method. Recently, various researches have been conducted to implement additional functions such as pressure sensing instead of simple touch position recognition. However, in order to implement pressure sensing in a touch screen panel, a separate pressure sensor must be separately provided on the touch screen panel The manufacturing cost is increased or the basic touch sensing function is deteriorated due to the change of the structure.
The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the previously proposed methods. The present invention relates to a touch screen panel in which a touch screen panel is bent due to a touch pressure applied on a touch screen panel, A TSP touch unit and a TSP sensor unit having a structure capable of sensing a pressure using a hole pattern formed in a region can be provided with a touch sensing function and a touch sensing function without having a separate pressure sensor on a touch screen panel configured for a touch sensing function. And to provide a pressure sensing device using the touch screen panel, which enables both sensing effects of the pressure sensing function to be realized and used.
In addition, the present invention can develop and construct a circuit including an IC chip in which functions of touch sensing and pressure sensing are realized without using a pressure sensor by combining a pressure sensor function with a curvature effect to a conventional touch sensor, It is another object of the present invention to provide a pressure sensing device using a touch screen panel, which can reduce the manufacturing cost by reducing the manufacturing cost of the touch screen panel and further improve the productivity by reducing the manufacturing cost of the touch screen panel.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a pressure sensing apparatus using a touch screen panel,
A pressure sensing device using a touch screen panel (TSP)
An air gap is formed on the conductive material, a
A touch amplitude and a bending amplitude and an area which are generated when a finger or a stylus pen touches the cover glass of the TSP touch unit and are electrically connected to the TSP touch unit, And a TSP sensor unit that performs touch sensing and pressure sensing functions.
Preferably, the plurality of hole patterns include:
The
Preferably, the TSP touch unit includes:
An electric field is formed between the transmitting electrode Tx and the receiving electrode Rx formed on the
Preferably, the TSP touch unit includes:
An electric field is formed between the transmitting electrode Tx and the receiving electrode Rx formed on the
Preferably, the TSP sensor unit includes:
(AFE) and an analog-to-digital conversion circuit (ADC), and performs a touch sensing function through mutual electrostatic capacitance values moved by the finger or the stylus pen, The cover glass and the touch sensor are bent toward the air gap according to the touch pressure (intensity of force), and the changed mutual electrostatic capacitance value transferred to the conductive material through the corresponding hole pattern of the touch sensor layer 1 A pressure sensing function can be performed.
More preferably, the TSP sensor unit comprises:
The analog-to-digital conversion circuit receiving the signal of the analog waveform transmitted through the analog circuit (AFE) digitizes the change amount of mutual electrostatic capacitance into a digital code signal and recognizes and processes touch and pressure .
More preferably, the pressure sensing device comprises:
The TSP sensor unit may be configured to be able to perform pressure sensing through a bending effect depending on a touch pressure (force intensity) touched to the TSP touch unit without providing a separate pressure sensor on the touch screen panel.
According to the pressure sensing device using the touch screen panel proposed in the present invention, the touch screen panel caused by the touch pressure applied on the touch screen panel is bent and the hole formed in the area where the
In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to develop and construct a circuit including an IC chip in which a function of touch sensing and pressure sensing is realized without using a pressure sensor by combining a pressure sensing function with a curvature effect in a conventional touch sensor, The manufacturing cost can be reduced by reducing the manufacturing cost, and the productivity can be further improved by reducing the manufacturing cost of the touch screen panel.
1 is a block diagram of a functional block of a pressure sensing device using a touch screen panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
BACKGROUND OF THE
3 is a view illustrating a separation structure of a touch sensor applied to a pressure sensing device using a touch screen panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a view showing a configuration of an operating state with respect to a small touch pressure (force intensity) of a pressure sensing device using a touch screen panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a view showing a configuration of an operating state with respect to a large touch pressure (force intensity) of a pressure sensing device using a touch screen panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a view showing the formation of an electric field (E-field) in a TSP touch part according to the strength of a touch pressure force in a pressure sensing device using a touch screen panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a view illustrating an internal configuration of a TSP sensor unit applied to a pressure sensing device using a touch screen panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in order that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention. In the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear. In the drawings, like reference numerals are used throughout the drawings.
In addition, in the entire specification, when a part is referred to as being 'connected' to another part, it may be referred to as 'indirectly connected' not only with 'directly connected' . Also, to "include" an element means that it may include other elements, rather than excluding other elements, unless specifically stated otherwise.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a functional block of a pressure sensing device using a touch screen panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a pressure sensing device using a touch screen panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a view showing a separation structure of a touch sensor applied to a pressure sensing device using a touch screen panel according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a cross- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of an operating state for a small touch pressure (force intensity) of a pressure sensing device using a touch screen panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a view showing a configuration of an operation state with respect to a large touch pressure (force intensity) of a pressure sensing device using a touch screen panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a view showing the formation of an electric field (E-Field) in a TSP touch part according to the intensity of the force of the touch pressure in the device, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a pressure sensing device using the touch screen panel according to an embodiment of the
The
The
The
The
2 shows a stacked arrangement structure of the
FIG. 4 is a graph showing a relationship between touch amplitude, bend amplitude and total amplitude and total amplitude in the
The present invention may be embodied in many other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention.
100: A pressure sensing device according to an embodiment of the present invention
110: TSP touch part 111: Conductive material
112: air gap 113: hole pattern
114:
116: touch sensor layer 2 117: touch sensor
118: Cover glass 120: TSP sensor part
121: analog circuit (AFE) 122: analog-to-digital conversion circuit
Claims (7)
An air gap 112 is formed on the conductive material 111 and a touch sensor layer 114 having a plurality of hole patterns 113 formed on the air gap 112 and a dielectric layer 115 And the touch sensor layer 2 116 are arranged in sequence to form a plurality of intersecting combinations of the transmission electrode Tx and the reception electrode Rx formed on the touch sensor layer 1 114 and the touch sensor layer 2 116 And a cover glass 118 is disposed above the touch sensor layer 2 116 of the touch sensor 117. The TSP touch unit 117 includes a touch sensor 117, 110); And
A touch amplitude and a warping generated by contact of a finger or a stylus pen (touch stick) with the cover glass 118 of the TSP touch unit 110 and electrically connected to the TSP touch unit 110, And a TSP sensor unit 120 for detecting a bending amplitude and an area to perform a touch sensing and a pressure sensing function,
The plurality of hole patterns (113)
The touch sensor layer 1 114 is formed on the electrode pattern of the touch sensor layer 114 and overlaps with the touch sensor layer 2 116 so as to overlap the touch sensor layer 114 and the touch sensor layer 116. Functioning to form an electric field (E-Field)
The TSP touch unit 110,
An electric field is formed between the transmitting electrode Tx and the receiving electrode Rx formed on the touch sensor layer 1 114 of the touch sensor 117 and the touch sensor layer 2 116 and the mutual capacitance ). As the finger or the stylus pen is touched, the corresponding electric field is moved to the finger or the stylus pen through the corresponding hole pattern 113 of the touch sensor layer 1 (114), thereby reducing mutual capacitance value, The reduced mutual electrostatic capacitance value is transmitted to the TSP sensor unit 120,
The TSP touch unit 110,
An electric field is formed between the transmitting electrode Tx and the receiving electrode Rx formed on the touch sensor layer 1 114 of the touch sensor 117 and the touch sensor layer 2 116 and the mutual capacitance And the bending of the cover glass 118 and the touch sensor 117 toward the air gap 112 in accordance with the touch pressure (intensity of the force) with which the finger or the stylus pen is touched, The transmission of the electric field to the conductive material 111 is reduced as the transmission of the touch signal to the touch sensor layer 2 through the corresponding hole pattern 113 of the touch sensor layer 114 is reduced, And the change amount of the mutual capacitance is transmitted to the TSP sensor unit (120).
(AFE) 121 and an analog-to-digital conversion circuit (ADC) 122 are provided in the touch sensor 117 and the touch sensor layer 1 114 and the touch sensor layer 2 An electric field is formed between the transmitting electrode Tx and the receiving electrode Rx to have a mutual capacitance value and the electric field is applied to the touch sensor layer 114 The touch sensing function is performed through the mutual electrostatic capacitance value moved and reduced by the finger or the stylus pen through the corresponding hole pattern 113 of the finger or the stylus pen, The cover glass 118 and the touch sensor 117 are bent toward the air gap 112 so that the touch sensor layer 2 and the conductive material 118 are electrically connected to each other through the corresponding hole pattern 113 of the touch sensor layer 114, (112) Through a changed mutual capacitance value month, characterized in that to carry the pressure sensing function, a pressure sensing device using a touch screen panel.
The analog-to-digital conversion circuit 122 receiving the signal of the analog waveform transmitted through the analog circuit (AFE) 121 digitizes the changed amount of the mutual electrostatic capacitance into a digital code signal and recognizes and processes the touch and pressure Wherein the pressure sensing device is configured to perform a sensing process on the touch screen panel.
It is possible to perform pressure sensing in the TSP sensor unit 120 through a bending effect according to the touch pressure (force intensity) touched to the TSP touch unit 110 without providing a separate pressure sensor on the touch screen panel Wherein the pressure sensing device comprises a pressure sensor.
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KR1020150077277A KR101668225B1 (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | A pressure sensing device using a touch screen panel |
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KR1020150077277A KR101668225B1 (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | A pressure sensing device using a touch screen panel |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106502477A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-03-15 | 上海创功通讯技术有限公司 | A kind of touch control method of the terminal with pressure sensitive layer and device |
WO2018110910A1 (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2018-06-21 | 주식회사 하이딥 | Object display method for distinguishing application having touch pressure function, and mobile terminal using same |
KR102084005B1 (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-03-04 | 주식회사 시노펙스 | Metal touch switch with vertical type capacitive sensor |
WO2021092785A1 (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2021-05-20 | 南昌欧菲显示科技有限公司 | Tactile feedback module, touch screen, keyboard, and electronic device |
US11614777B2 (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2023-03-28 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Electronic apparatus and method for manufacturing the same |
CN116625831A (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2023-08-22 | 深圳市思迪科科技有限公司 | Capacitive touch screen compression-resistant detection equipment |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106502477A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-03-15 | 上海创功通讯技术有限公司 | A kind of touch control method of the terminal with pressure sensitive layer and device |
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WO2018110910A1 (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2018-06-21 | 주식회사 하이딥 | Object display method for distinguishing application having touch pressure function, and mobile terminal using same |
KR102084005B1 (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-03-04 | 주식회사 시노펙스 | Metal touch switch with vertical type capacitive sensor |
WO2021092785A1 (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2021-05-20 | 南昌欧菲显示科技有限公司 | Tactile feedback module, touch screen, keyboard, and electronic device |
US11614777B2 (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2023-03-28 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Electronic apparatus and method for manufacturing the same |
CN116625831A (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2023-08-22 | 深圳市思迪科科技有限公司 | Capacitive touch screen compression-resistant detection equipment |
CN116625831B (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2023-09-29 | 深圳市思迪科科技有限公司 | Capacitive touch screen compression-resistant detection equipment |
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