KR101668014B1 - Guide device for Emergency exit induction - Google Patents

Guide device for Emergency exit induction Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101668014B1
KR101668014B1 KR1020150081657A KR20150081657A KR101668014B1 KR 101668014 B1 KR101668014 B1 KR 101668014B1 KR 1020150081657 A KR1020150081657 A KR 1020150081657A KR 20150081657 A KR20150081657 A KR 20150081657A KR 101668014 B1 KR101668014 B1 KR 101668014B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
system control
emergency
exit
display unit
control unit
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150081657A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박인철
안명선
Original Assignee
박인철
안명선
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Publication date
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Priority to KR1020150081657A priority Critical patent/KR101668014B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101668014B1 publication Critical patent/KR101668014B1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B5/00—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
    • G08B5/22—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • G08B5/36—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/02—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect changing colors
    • F21S10/023—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect changing colors by selectively switching fixed light sources
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B27/00—Alarm systems in which the alarm condition is signalled from a central station to a plurality of substations
    • H05B37/0209—

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a device for guiding the direction of an emergency exit, comprising a direction display part and a system control part. The direction display part is installed in each predetermined section of an indoor passage and displays a direction of an emergency exit by turning on light emitting diode (LED) lights. The system control part stores indoor information, which is shown on a drawing and includes a length of a preset indoor passage, a location of the emergency exit and a position of the direction display part, and is electrically connected to the direction display part to control lighting-up of each LED of the direction display part. The system control part turns on the LEDs to guide people toward the emergency exit nearest to the direction display part. The system control part receives transmitted information on a position where an emergency situation such as fire or the like occurs to be set on the drawing which shows the indoor information with a predetermined radius to control the LED lights to be operated to display a direction while having a shape detouring with respect to the occurrence position. According to the present invention, a user can rapidly evacuate a building or a ship in the event of emergency such as fire or the like.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a guide device for emergency exit induction,

The present invention relates to an emergency path direction guiding apparatus, and more particularly, to an emergency path direction guiding apparatus that can be quickly and accurately optimized in the event of an emergency such as a fire in a building or a ship,

In general, when an emergency such as a fire, a blackout, etc. in a public place or a high-rise building such as a subway, an apartment, a department store, a multiplex movie theater, or a fire or a sink in the ship occurs, an identification device for guiding the exit to the exit, Or a display device for leading to the exit on the wall surface is installed.

Emergency route guidance devices were usually guided in the direction of the exit in an arrow-like manner, or in the image of a person running, leading to the direction of the exit.

However, conventionally, the emergency path direction guiding device has only shown the direction. Especially, in case of fire and various disasters, there is a problem that it is impossible to know the extent of the distance of the exit to the building or the user in the ship.

In addition, there is a lack of means to effectively communicate the location of the user (disaster) in the event of a disaster occurring in a building or a ship, causing problems in management that can not efficiently direct or cope with life structures in the control center come.

KR 10-2008-0018682 A

In order to solve the problems caused by the conventional art, the present invention is to provide an emergency path direction guiding apparatus which makes it possible to bypass the position where an emergency occurs in an emergency situation such as a fire in a building or a ship, .

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a lighting system comprising: a direction indicator which is installed in a predetermined area of an indoor passage and displays an exit direction, And a position of the direction indicator, wherein the passageway is divided along the transverse passage and the longitudinal passage, and the position of the direction indicator and the position of the exit of the emergency exit are indicated in the zoned passage And a system control unit electrically connected to the direction display unit to control the LED lighting of the direction display unit, and the system control unit controls the LEDs of the direction display unit in the direction of the exit The system control unit receives the location of the emergency such as a fire and sets the indoor information to a certain radius so that the LED lighting of the direction display unit bypasses the generated location, And the system control unit controls the display unit so as to be operated on one side of the direction display unit LED lights up in green on the side of the emergency exit port and LED lights in red on the other side in case of emergency such as fire on the other side and a beacon is mounted on the system control section, The position and the information of the user are transmitted to the indoor information of the system control unit, and the system control unit transmits the emergency information to the app of the user's mobile phone. do.

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According to the solution of the above-mentioned problem, the user in the building or the ship can easily evacuate the user when the emergency situation such as a fire is displayed in the direction of bypassing the place where the fire occurs.

In addition, a beacon is installed in the system control unit so that the mobile phone can be transmitted, and the system control unit can be connected to the 119 control center to perform a quick rescue operation.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of an emergency path direction guiding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
Fig. 2 is a state diagram of operation of the direction indicator of the non-passage direction guiding device of this embodiment. Fig.
3 is a view showing an example of the use of a ship of the emergency path direction guiding device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is another use example of the emergency path direction guiding device of the present invention. Fig.

FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of an emergency path direction guiding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The present invention provides an emergency path direction guiding device so as to quickly evacuate to an emergency exit in case of emergency such as a fire in a room.

The emergency path direction guiding device comprises a direction display unit 100 and a system control unit 200.

The direction display unit 100 is installed in a certain area of the indoor passage and displays the direction of the exit 20 by LED lighting and the direction display unit 100 is manufactured in the form of a panel by a device that turns on the LED, The module will be installed on the back.

Considering that the direction indicator 100 formed in a panel form is installed in a room, it can be easily attached or removed by fastening by bolting to various structures such as an indoor wall surface or a cable tray.

In general, the direction display unit 100 allows light to be illuminated in an easy-to-identify arrow direction to indicate the direction, and a dynamic image of a person running toward the direction of the exit can be further expressed to guide the exit to the exit . It is also possible to display the zone character and the number of floors in the direction display section, or to display the distance to the direction display section and the exit in numerals.

The direction display unit 100 is previously programmed by the system control unit 200 and is programmed so as to emit light in the form of an arrow in the direction display unit 100. The area and the number of layers are, for example, A, B, C, D in alphabetical order, and the number of floors can be indicated by a number of numbers 1, 2, and 3, thereby informing the user of the current location of the location.

The system controller 200 stores indoor information including the length of the predetermined indoor space, the position of the exit of the emergency exit, and the position of the direction display unit. (A, B, C, and D) along the horizontal passageway and the vertical passageway in the room, and the position of the exit and the position of the direction indicator are stored in the zoned passageway. And may be electrically connected to the direction display unit 100 to control LED lighting of the direction display unit 100, respectively.

The system control unit 200 lights up the LED to guide the direction indicator 100 in the direction of the exit so as to guide the exit in the direction of the exit.

Here, the system controller 200 receives the location of the emergency such as a fire and should be programmed to have a certain radius in the room information. A fire detector installed in the room can be used as the fire signal, and a fire detector can be installed in the direction display unit 100, which is the present construction.

The radius can be 5 ~ 10m and can be varied according to user's setting.

Fig. 2 is a view showing a state of operation of the direction display unit of the emergency path direction guiding apparatus according to the present invention. 2 (a) shows the general direction indicator 100 indicating the direction to the exit side, but in FIG. 2 (b) it can be marked to bypass the fire zone 10 as shown in FIG.

The generation position is calculated arithmetically in the system control unit 200 in a predetermined radius of the room information and the LED lighting of the direction display unit 100 is controlled to operate so as to display the direction in such a way as to bypass the generation position, It is possible to safely and quickly evacuate in the direction of the exit when viewing the arrows of the direction display unit 100. [

In addition, the system control unit 200 makes LEDs turn on in green on the side of the direction indicator and red on the other side in case of emergency such as fire, There is an advantage to be able to do.

3 is a view showing an example of the use of a ship of the emergency path direction guiding device of the present invention.

Meanwhile, the beacon is installed in the system control unit 200, and the position and information of the user are transmitted to the indoor information of the system control unit 200 by communicating with the user's cellular phone 30 located in the indoor path, And transmits emergency information such as fire to an app of the user's mobile phone.

Here, the beacon is performed by a short distance communication with the mobile phone, that is, Bluetooth, so that the position of the user and personal information such as name and age registered in the mobile phone terminal are stored in the database of the system control unit 200 And the location of the fire is transmitted through the app of the mobile phone 30.

The system control unit 200 is installed in the bridge of the ship and is communicated with the adjacent 119 control center 40 to transmit the indoor information in the ship. The information and location can be easily seen, so the structure can be efficiently done.

Hereinafter, the emergency path guide device according to the present invention will be described in further detail, and various utilization will be described.

Fig. 4 shows another use example of the emergency path direction guiding device of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 4, a plurality of the direction indicators 100 are installed for each zone, and each of the direction indicators 100 is connected to the system controller to provide a smoke detection sensor for detecting a fire. The direction indicator is set by the system control unit so that a left and a right arrow image is further formed and an independent light is emitted when the exit is on both sides, The arrows corresponding to the direction indicators detected by the smoke detection sensor emit red light and the other one emits yellow or green light.

The user can easily identify the area and the number of the floor in which the user is currently located by the direction display unit 100 so that the user can easily recognize the current position of the user in the event of a disaster, .

In addition, the distance to the emergency exit can be used as an indicator for quickly determining the distance in meters (m).

The various displays (direction, zone, number of layers, and distance) set in the system control unit 200 are one example, and the display unit may be added in addition to or in addition to the user.

An infrared human body detection sensor 500 for detecting a change in thermal position according to a user's movement is further provided on the outside of the direction display unit 100. The infrared human body detection sensor 500 is communicated with the human body detection sensor 500, And a possible display 600 is further provided.

The human body detection sensor 500 can detect and respond to the wavelength of infrared rays emitted from the human body through infrared rays. The human body detection sensor 500 is connected by the system control unit, and the information is transmitted by the transceiver in the system control unit to the display 600 To be displayed on the screen.

Here, the display 600 is installed in a space in a so-called control tower of a central controller, and is displayed on a screen. The area where the direction indicator is installed and the place where the human body sensor 500 is operated can be expressed in color.

In addition, the display 600 can be displayed on a smart phone or a tablet, which is a communication device. In order to display the location information and various information, an app must be installed. Here, the program of the application (App) should be set to be received wirelessly with the human body sensor 500 and be programmed so that its position can be transmitted to a third party.

Therefore, the central control station can easily identify the place where the user (disaster) is located when the disaster occurs by the display 600 and can access the app of the manager's communication device (smart phone, tablet) So that it can be easily grasped and a quick command system can be constructed.

A plurality of direction indicators 100 may be provided for each zone of the building or ship, and each of the direction indicators 100 may be connected to the system controller to detect a fire. , And yellow or green light is emitted to the smoke anomaly instruction so that the user can easily identify it.

If the arrow of the direction display unit 100 is displayed in red, the user can easily identify the place where the fire is located, and the relatively safe place can be expressed in green.

Here, the direction display unit 100 is further formed with left and right arrow images when the exit is on both sides, and is set by the system control unit to emit light independently of each other, and the direction An arrow corresponding to the direction indicator 100 sensed by the smoke detection sensor 700 among the left and right arrows of the display unit 100 emits red light and the other light emits yellow or green light.

Normally, the emergency exit is in two directions, so that the image of the arrow is displayed in both directions so that it is expressed in red in the direction of fire, and yellow or green in the relatively safe place. There is an advantage to be able to evacuate.

The foregoing description of the specific embodiments of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed.

100: direction indicator
200:
500: Human body sensor
600: Display
700: Smoke detection sensor

Claims (5)

A direction display unit which is installed in a certain area of the indoor passage and displays the direction of the exit of the emergency exit by LED lighting and displays the number of the zone character and the number of floors;
And a position of the direction indicator, wherein the passageway is divided along the transverse passage and the longitudinal passage, and the position of the direction indicator and the position of the exit of the emergency exit are indicated in the zoned passage And a system controller for controlling indoor LED lighting of the direction display unit by being electrically connected to the direction display unit,
The system controller turns on the LED to guide the direction of the emergency exit located nearest to the direction display unit, and the system control unit receives the occurrence position of the emergency such as fire and sets the indoor information to a predetermined radius, The LED lighting of the direction display unit is controlled so as to be operated so as to display the direction in such a manner as to bypass the generation position,
The system control unit causes the LED to be turned on in green on the side of the direction display unit and the LED lights in red on the other side in case of emergency such as fire,
The beacon is installed in the system control unit, and the position and the information of the user are transmitted to the indoor information of the system control unit by communicating with the user's cellular phone located in the indoor path, and the system control unit transmits emergency information to the user To the app (App) of the mobile phone. delete delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the system control unit is installed on a bridge of the ship and communicates with an adjacent 119 control center to transmit the indoor information in the ship. delete
KR1020150081657A 2015-06-10 2015-06-10 Guide device for Emergency exit induction KR101668014B1 (en)

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KR1020150081657A KR101668014B1 (en) 2015-06-10 2015-06-10 Guide device for Emergency exit induction

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KR1020150081657A KR101668014B1 (en) 2015-06-10 2015-06-10 Guide device for Emergency exit induction

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101876168B1 (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-09 김명호 Emergency Guide System Using Intelligent Type Exit Guide Lighting
KR20180097927A (en) 2017-02-24 2018-09-03 온동네피엠씨 주식회사 Disaster guidance system using DID in apartment house and the method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20080018682A (en) 2006-08-25 2008-02-28 정정숙 Emergency exit induction display
KR100817919B1 (en) * 2006-04-05 2008-03-31 주식회사 리트코 Variable lead lamp and a control system for lead lamp
KR20090096566A (en) * 2008-03-08 2009-09-11 이강민 Control method of fire alarm system
KR101354772B1 (en) * 2008-10-24 2014-01-23 현대중공업 주식회사 Intelligent evacuation guidance system and method using power line communication

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100817919B1 (en) * 2006-04-05 2008-03-31 주식회사 리트코 Variable lead lamp and a control system for lead lamp
KR20080018682A (en) 2006-08-25 2008-02-28 정정숙 Emergency exit induction display
KR20090096566A (en) * 2008-03-08 2009-09-11 이강민 Control method of fire alarm system
KR101354772B1 (en) * 2008-10-24 2014-01-23 현대중공업 주식회사 Intelligent evacuation guidance system and method using power line communication

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180097927A (en) 2017-02-24 2018-09-03 온동네피엠씨 주식회사 Disaster guidance system using DID in apartment house and the method thereof
KR101876168B1 (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-09 김명호 Emergency Guide System Using Intelligent Type Exit Guide Lighting

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