KR101665588B1 - Heat spreader for semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Heat spreader for semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101665588B1 KR101665588B1 KR1020160018574A KR20160018574A KR101665588B1 KR 101665588 B1 KR101665588 B1 KR 101665588B1 KR 1020160018574 A KR1020160018574 A KR 1020160018574A KR 20160018574 A KR20160018574 A KR 20160018574A KR 101665588 B1 KR101665588 B1 KR 101665588B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- grooves
- metal
- plating
- organic coating
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/34—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
- H01L23/36—Selection of materials, or shaping, to facilitate cooling or heating, e.g. heatsinks
- H01L23/373—Cooling facilitated by selection of materials for the device or materials for thermal expansion adaptation, e.g. carbon
- H01L23/3736—Metallic materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
- H01L21/768—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
- H01L21/76838—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the conductors
- H01L21/76841—Barrier, adhesion or liner layers
- H01L21/76871—Layers specifically deposited to enhance or enable the nucleation of further layers, i.e. seed layers
- H01L21/76874—Layers specifically deposited to enhance or enable the nucleation of further layers, i.e. seed layers for electroless plating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/34—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
- H01L23/36—Selection of materials, or shaping, to facilitate cooling or heating, e.g. heatsinks
- H01L23/373—Cooling facilitated by selection of materials for the device or materials for thermal expansion adaptation, e.g. carbon
- H01L23/3735—Laminates or multilayers, e.g. direct bond copper ceramic substrates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/34—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
- H01L23/36—Selection of materials, or shaping, to facilitate cooling or heating, e.g. heatsinks
- H01L23/373—Cooling facilitated by selection of materials for the device or materials for thermal expansion adaptation, e.g. carbon
- H01L23/3737—Organic materials with or without a thermoconductive filler
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/544—Marks applied to semiconductor devices or parts, e.g. registration marks, alignment structures, wafer maps
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/58—Structural electrical arrangements for semiconductor devices not otherwise provided for, e.g. in combination with batteries
- H01L23/585—Structural electrical arrangements for semiconductor devices not otherwise provided for, e.g. in combination with batteries comprising conductive layers or plates or strips or rods or rings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
- H01L2924/01028—Nickel [Ni]
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a heat dissipation plate for a semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the same, and more particularly to a heat dissipation plate for a semiconductor device, which is combined with a semiconductor device and emits heat generated in the semiconductor device to the outside, And more particularly, to a method of manufacturing a heat sink for a semiconductor device capable of improving reliability in laser marking on the surface of a heat sink for an element.
Semiconductor devices are being developed at higher density due to the development of semiconductor packaging technology. For example, in the semiconductor device, the development of a flip chip or a three dimensional packaging technology has progressed to higher density in which one or more semiconductor chips are packaged into a single semiconductor device. High-density packaging of semiconductor devices increases heat generation during operation of semiconductor devices, and a heat sink is required to prevent degradation of characteristics of semiconductor devices due to such heat generation.
Korean Patent Publication No. 2011-0030249 (Patent Document 1) relates to a semiconductor package, which comprises a substrate, a semiconductor chip, and a heat dissipation portion.
The substrate is formed with signal wirings for input / output of different types of signals on the upper surface, and ground wirings for dividing the signal wirings into signal wirings for input / output of the same kind of signals are formed, and partition walls contacting the ground wirings are formed do. The semiconductor chip is positioned on the upper surface of the substrate, and the heat dissipation portion is disposed on the semiconductor chip. The heat dissipation unit includes a heat conduction material and a heat dissipation plate. The heat conduction material is located on the upper surface of the semiconductor chip, and the heat dissipation plate covers the heat conduction material and the substrate.
The conventional heat dissipating plate disclosed in Korean Patent Publication No. 2011-0030249, that is, the heat dissipating plate has a problem that the surface hardness is lowered when the surface treatment is not performed, and when the surface hardness of the heat dissipating plate is lowered, There is a problem that scratches may easily occur on the surface of the heat sink.
An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device in which a thickness of a plating is uniformly formed by electroless plating a heat sink for a semiconductor device, And a method of manufacturing a heat sink for a semiconductor device that can improve reliability in laser marking on a surface of a heat sink.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor device which can increase the surface hardness of a heat dissipating member by applying a transparent organic coating on a surface of a heat dissipating plate for an electroless plating and for suppressing the occurrence of scratches, And a method of manufacturing a heat sink.
A heat dissipation plate for a semiconductor device according to the present invention includes a metal heat dissipation member coupled to a substrate on which a semiconductor chip is mounted to emit heat generated from the semiconductor chip to the outside and having a plurality of grooves formed on a surface thereof; A metal oxide layer on the front surface of the metal heat dissipation member, the metal oxide layer being plated by a plurality of grooves by an electroless plating method; A nickel chloride S / T layer (nickel strike layer) plated on the surface of the lactic acid layer; A nickel layer plated along the plurality of grooves by an electroless plating method so as to be adhered to the surface of the lactic acid layer through the nickel chloride S / T layer; And a transparent organic coating layer applied on the entire surface of the nickel layer so as to be filled with a plurality of grooves, wherein the metal heat dissipating member is formed of copper (Cu).
A method of manufacturing a heat sink for a semiconductor device according to the present invention includes: sanding a front surface of a metal strip; Pressing the metal strip so that the metal heat dissipating members are arranged at regular intervals on the metal strips when the sanding is completed; A first cutting step of cutting a metal strip at regular intervals to form a metal array member formed by arranging a plurality of metal heat dissipating members at regular intervals when the metal strip is pressed; Forming a plurality of grooves on the front surface of the metal array member by using anodic electrolysis when the metal array member is formed; Plating the plating layer on the entire surface of the metal array member along the plurality of grooves using the electroless plating method when the plurality of grooves are formed; Applying a transparent organic coating layer such that a plurality of grooves are filled with the plating layer; And a second cutting step of cutting a metal array member when the organic coating layer is applied to form a plurality of heat dissipation plates for semiconductor devices.
A heat radiating plate for a semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the same according to the present invention can uniformly form a plating thickness by electroless plating a heat radiating plate for a semiconductor element which is coupled with a semiconductor element and emits heat generated from the semiconductor element to the outside, There is an advantage that reliability can be improved when laser marking the surface, and the surface hardness of the heat dissipating member is increased by applying a transparent organic film to the surface of the heat dissipating plate for the electrolessly plated semiconductor device, There is an advantage that the generation of scratches which can be suppressed can be suppressed.
1 is a perspective view of a heat sink for a semiconductor device according to the present invention,
FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the heat radiating plate for semiconductor device shown in FIG. 1,
3 is a process flow diagram showing a method of manufacturing a heat sink for a semiconductor device according to the present invention,
FIG. 4 is a process flow chart illustrating a process of manufacturing a plating layer using the electroless plating method shown in FIG. 3,
FIG. 5 schematically shows a roll-to-roll process apparatus for performing the sanding shown in FIG. 3;
Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the metal strip wound on the take-up roll shown in Fig. 5,
7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the metal strip shown in Fig. 6 is pressed.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of a heat sink for a semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the same will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 and 2, the
The metal
The structure of the heat sink for a semiconductor device of the present invention will be described in more detail as follows.
The metal
The
The lactic acid-based
The nickel chloride S / T layer 13 is plated on the surface of the
Since the
The transparent
A method of manufacturing a heat sink for a semiconductor device of the present invention having the above-described structure will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the method of manufacturing a heat sink for a semiconductor device according to the present invention first sandwiches a front surface of a metal strip 100 (shown in FIGS. 5 and 6) S10). After the sanding is completed, the
A method of manufacturing a heat sink for a semiconductor device according to the present invention will now be described in detail.
In the method of manufacturing a heat sink for a semiconductor device of the present invention, first, the entire surface of the
When sanding is completed, metal strips 100 (see FIG. 7) are formed so as to be arranged in the
After the first cutting is completed, a plurality of
When a plurality of
2 and 4, a plating step (S50) of the plating layer 10a using an electroless plating method is carried out by first subjecting the entire surface of the
When the nickel chloride S / T layer 13 is plated, a nickel layer (not shown) is formed along the plurality of
When the plating of the
As the transparent
When the transparent
When the
As described above, the heat dissipating plate for a semiconductor device and the method of manufacturing the same according to the present invention can uniformly form a plating thickness by electroless plating a heat dissipating plate for a semiconductor device, which is coupled with a semiconductor device and emits heat generated in the semiconductor device to the outside The reliability of laser marking on the surface of the heat sink for a semiconductor device can be improved and the surface hardness of the heat dissipating member can be increased by applying a transparent organic film to the surface of the heat sink for electroless plating, It is possible to suppress the occurrence of scratches that may occur during the exposure.
The heat dissipation plate for a semiconductor device and the manufacturing method thereof according to the present invention can be applied to an assembly industry field of a semiconductor device.
10: heat sink for semiconductor device 11: metal heat dissipating member
12: sulfuric acid layer 13: nickel chloride S / T layer
14: Nickel layer 15: Organic coating layer
100: metal strip 110: metal array member
Claims (7)
Pressing the metal strip so that the metal heat dissipating members are arranged at regular intervals on the metal strips when the sanding is completed;
A first cutting step of cutting a metal strip at regular intervals to form a metal array member formed by arranging a plurality of metal heat dissipating members at regular intervals when the metal strip is pressed;
Forming a plurality of grooves on the front surface of the metal array member by using anodic electrolysis when the metal array member is formed;
Plating the plating layer on the entire surface of the metal array member along the plurality of grooves using the electroless plating method when the plurality of grooves are formed;
Applying a transparent organic coating layer such that a plurality of grooves are filled with the plating layer; And
And a second cutting step of cutting the metal array member to form a plurality of heat sinks for semiconductor devices when the organic coating layer is applied,
In the step of forming the plurality of grooves, a plurality of grooves are formed by using anode electrolysis using sintering soda, respectively,
Wherein the step of plating the plating layer comprises: plating a sulfuric acid layer on the entire surface of the metal array member along a plurality of grooves by an electroless plating method; Plating a nickel chloride S / T layer (nikel strike layer) on the surface of the lactic acid layer; And plating a nickel layer along the plurality of grooves by an electroless plating method so as to be adhered to the surface of the lactic acid layer via the nickel chloride S / T layer,
Wherein the material of the metal array member in the step of plating the lactic acid layer is copper.
Wherein the metal strip is formed of a copper (Cu) material in the sanding step.
In the step of applying the transparent organic coating layer, the transparent organic coating layer may be a thermally conductive transparent organic coating, and the thermally conductive transparent organic coating may be a mixture of a thermally conductive dispersion and an organic resin,
Wherein the thermally conductive dispersion contains a silicon powder and an aluminum powder, the silicon powder and the aluminum powder each have an average particle diameter of 0.5 탆 or less,
Wherein the organic resin is made of one or more of a urethane resin, an acrylic resin, a water-soluble epoxy, a water-soluble polyester resin and a water-soluble amino resin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160018574A KR101665588B1 (en) | 2016-02-17 | 2016-02-17 | Heat spreader for semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160018574A KR101665588B1 (en) | 2016-02-17 | 2016-02-17 | Heat spreader for semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR101665588B1 true KR101665588B1 (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57173673
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160018574A KR101665588B1 (en) | 2016-02-17 | 2016-02-17 | Heat spreader for semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR101665588B1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20020017654A (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-03-07 | 이형도 | A method for manufacturing pcb on adhesive heatsink |
KR20140104715A (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2014-08-29 | 황규복 | Method of manufacturing heat spreader for semiconductor |
KR20140130916A (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2014-11-12 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Semiconductor Package Having a EMI shielding and heat dissipation function |
KR20140147719A (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2014-12-30 | 일진머티리얼즈 주식회사 | Conducting heart dissipating sheet, electric component and electronics device comprising the sheet |
-
2016
- 2016-02-17 KR KR1020160018574A patent/KR101665588B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20020017654A (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-03-07 | 이형도 | A method for manufacturing pcb on adhesive heatsink |
KR20140104715A (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2014-08-29 | 황규복 | Method of manufacturing heat spreader for semiconductor |
KR20140130916A (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2014-11-12 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Semiconductor Package Having a EMI shielding and heat dissipation function |
KR20140147719A (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2014-12-30 | 일진머티리얼즈 주식회사 | Conducting heart dissipating sheet, electric component and electronics device comprising the sheet |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR101290968B1 (en) | Semiconductor assemblies, stacked semiconductor devices, and methods of manufacturing semiconductor assemblies and stacked semiconductor devices | |
US6639324B1 (en) | Flip chip package module and method of forming the same | |
Shorey et al. | Advancements in fabrication of glass interposers | |
US20160163622A1 (en) | Packaging-before-etching flip chip 3d system-level metal circuit board structure and technique thereof | |
US8895367B2 (en) | Fabrication method of semiconductor package | |
JP2021168408A (en) | Semiconductor device and manufacturing method for the same | |
KR20200003713A (en) | Cross-wafer rdls in constructed wafers | |
US20160141233A1 (en) | First-packaged and later-etched normal chip three dimension system-in-package metal circuit board structure and processing method thereof | |
KR20150135611A (en) | Multi chip package and method for manufacturing the same | |
JP6886379B2 (en) | Holding member, manufacturing method of holding member, inspection device and cutting device | |
CN210668333U (en) | Chip packaging assembly | |
KR101665588B1 (en) | Heat spreader for semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof | |
KR20210016255A (en) | Warpage control of packages using embedded core frame | |
KR101763318B1 (en) | Heat spreader for semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof | |
KR102168405B1 (en) | Dual type solder ball placement system | |
US20210305112A1 (en) | Semiconductor package and manufacturing method of semiconductor package | |
KR102123485B1 (en) | Dual type solder ball placement system | |
KR101665587B1 (en) | Heat spreader plating method | |
CN106992144B (en) | The production method of semiconductor device | |
US20240096732A1 (en) | Semiconductor package fixture and methods of manufacturing | |
KR102286549B1 (en) | Dual type solder ball placement system | |
KR102278278B1 (en) | Ball tool for dual type solder ball placement system | |
US10658201B2 (en) | Carrier substrate for a semiconductor device and a method for forming a carrier substrate for a semiconductor device | |
KR20190032615A (en) | Rounded metal trace edges for reduced stress | |
WO2014207590A2 (en) | Reducing solder pad topology differences by planarization |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20191105 Year of fee payment: 4 |