KR101609286B1 - Extracting forceps - Google Patents
Extracting forceps Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101609286B1 KR101609286B1 KR1020140104668A KR20140104668A KR101609286B1 KR 101609286 B1 KR101609286 B1 KR 101609286B1 KR 1020140104668 A KR1020140104668 A KR 1020140104668A KR 20140104668 A KR20140104668 A KR 20140104668A KR 101609286 B1 KR101609286 B1 KR 101609286B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- rotation
- support
- shaft
- supporting
- end portion
- Prior art date
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C3/00—Dental tools or instruments
- A61C3/14—Dentists' forceps or the like for extracting teeth
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The extraction forceps is initiated, the extraction forceps having a support end having a support surface for supporting one side of the tooth and the neighboring gums; A pressing end having a tip that contacts the other side of the tooth; And an operating mechanism for adjusting a distance between the supporting end and the pressing end, wherein the supporting end is rotatable about a supporting end rotation axis in a direction opposite to the pressing end, or fixed at a predetermined rotation angle, And the pressing end is connected to the operating mechanism so that the pressing end can be rotated or fixed at a predetermined rotational angle with a direction facing the supporting end as a pressing end rotary shaft.
Description
The present disclosure relates to an extraction forceps.
The Korean Registered Utility Model No. 448938 (entitled "Dental Forceps") relates to the extraction forceps (extraction forceps) in which a forceps for pressing the tongue in both directions is gripped and left and right to shake out. .
However, according to this conventional extraction forceps, both end portions of the pressing portion are fixed at a constant shape and angle, so that the teeth are often broken and the gums are damaged during grasping and extraction. In addition, It was difficult to obtain general versatility for each tooth in the mandible, maxillary left, maxillary incisor, maxillary right, etc.).
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide an extraction forceps having an extraction efficiency and stability as well as versatility for each tooth placed at different positions in the oral cavity.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a forceps for extraction comprising: a support end having a support surface for supporting one side of a tooth and a neighboring gum; A pressing end having a tip that contacts the other side of the tooth; And an operating mechanism for adjusting a distance between the supporting end and the pressing end, wherein the supporting end is rotatable about a supporting end rotation axis in a direction opposite to the pressing end, or fixed at a predetermined rotation angle, And the pressing end may be connected to the operating mechanism so that the pressing end can be rotated or fixed at a predetermined rotational angle with the pressing end rotational axis facing the supporting end.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the operating mechanism includes: a connecting portion having a first protruding member and a second protruding member protruding from each other; And a shaft unit crossing the first projecting member, the distal end of the support end interposed between the first projecting member and the second projecting member, and the second projecting member, A rotatable shaft portion allowing rotation of the end portion; And a rotation restricting shaft portion connected to the rotatable shaft portion and restricting rotation of the support end portion.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the support end includes: a support body connected to the operation mechanism; And a rotatable support member connected to the support body so as to be rotatable within a predetermined angle range with respect to the support body and having the support surface formed on one surface thereof.
According to the above-mentioned problem solving means of the present invention, by providing the support end serving as a support of the lever and the pressing end for providing the pressing force for pivoting the support about the axis, It is possible to perform the extraction of the lever system in a stable yet stable state.
In addition, according to the above-mentioned problem solving means of the present invention, by freely adjusting the fixing angle of the support end or the pressurizing end, It is possible to perform a stable extraction by adjusting the angle with respect to the tooth of the tooth of the tooth, thus ensuring high versatility.
In addition, according to the above-mentioned problem solving means of the present invention, by allowing the rotatable support member serving as a support at the support end portion to freely rotate within a predetermined rotation range, the support surface for supporting the gum can be bent Regardless of the angle, so that it is possible to minimize the occurrence of problems such as tearing of the gums or bruising of the gums due to contact of the support end with the gums.
1 is an exploded perspective view of an extraction forceps according to an embodiment of the present invention;
2A and 2B are conceptual diagrams illustrating an extraction process using an extraction forceps according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3A and 3B are conceptual diagrams for explaining the configuration of the support end and the connection portion.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention. It should be understood, however, that the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. In the drawings, the same reference numbers are used throughout the specification to refer to the same or like parts.
Throughout this specification, when a part is referred to as being "connected" to another part, it is not limited to a case where it is "directly connected" but also includes the case where it is "electrically connected" do.
Throughout this specification, when a member is " on " another member, it includes not only when the member is in contact with the other member, but also when there is another member between the two members.
Throughout this specification, when an element is referred to as "including " an element, it is understood that the element may include other elements as well, without departing from the other elements unless specifically stated otherwise. The terms "about "," substantially ", etc. used to the extent that they are used throughout the specification are intended to be taken to mean the approximation of the manufacturing and material tolerances inherent in the stated sense, Accurate or absolute numbers are used to help prevent unauthorized exploitation by unauthorized intruders of the referenced disclosure. The word " step (or step) "or" step "used to the extent that it is used throughout the specification does not mean" step for.
Hereinafter, an extracting forceps according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
1 is an exploded perspective view of an extraction forceps according to an embodiment of the present invention; 2A and 2B are conceptual diagrams illustrating an extraction process using an extraction forceps according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The extraction forceps includes a supporting end (1), a pressing end (2) and an operating mechanism (3).
Referring to FIGS. 1, 2A and 2B, the
Illustratively, the
1, the supporting
The connecting relationship between the supporting
1 shows an embodiment of the present invention in which a connecting
3A and 3B are conceptual diagrams for explaining the configuration of the support end and the connection portion.
Referring to FIGS. 1, 3A and 3B, the
In other words, in a state in which the
1, 3A, and 3B, the
3B) in which the
1, the
Illustratively, referring to FIG. 1, the cross section of the
However, the circular section of the
The end face of the rotation-limiting
For example, referring to FIG. 1, the cross-section of the rotation-limiting
That is, the rotation restricting
3A, at least a portion of the
3B, when the
At least a part of the
1, 3A, and 3B, the
Further, the
Specifically, when a pressing pressure is externally applied to the fixing member 334 (in the reference left direction in Fig. 3A), the
When the pressing force applied to the fixing
Thus, according to the present disclosure, the
In addition, the
3A and 3B, an
3A and 3B, the distance a from the
As shown in Figs. 2A and 2B, the
That is, by allowing the
1, the
At this time, the diameter of the through
On the other hand, the
Referring to Figs. 1, 2A and 2B, the
That is, the distal end of the
The
The connecting relationship between the
1 shows an embodiment of the present invention in which a connecting
1, the
In other words, in a state in which the
A
The
1, the
1, the
Thus, according to the present disclosure, the
On the other hand, the
Illustratively, referring to Fig. 1, the
When the other side of the
Such a manner of adjusting the spacing of the
As described above, according to the present invention, by providing the
It is also contemplated that each of the embodiments of the present invention can be used to adjust the angles of fixation of the
In addition, according to the present invention, the
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the foregoing description of the embodiments is for illustrative purposes and that those skilled in the art can easily modify the invention without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. It is therefore to be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative in all aspects and not restrictive. For example, each component described as a single entity may be distributed and implemented, and components described as being distributed may also be implemented in a combined form.
The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the detailed description, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents should be construed as being included within the scope of the present invention.
1:
11:
111: end portion of the
112: opening 13: rotatable support member
13a: one surface of the
131: support surface 132:
132a: Through hole 133: Cover part
15: Pin unit
2: pressing
211: end portion of the
3: operating mechanism 301: first operating member
302: second operating member 31: connecting portion
311: first protruding
312: second protruding
33: shaft unit 331: rotation allowable shaft portion
332: rotation restricting shaft portion 333: elastic member
334: fixing member 335: peripheral fixing member
500: tooth 600: gum
Claims (13)
A support end having a support surface for supporting one side of the tooth and the neighboring gums;
A pressing end having a tip that contacts the other side of the tooth; And
And an operating mechanism for adjusting a separation distance between the supporting end and the pressing end,
The supporting end portion is connected to the operating mechanism so that the supporting end portion can be rotated or fixed at a predetermined rotation angle with the supporting end rotation axis facing the pressing end portion,
Wherein the pressing end is connected to the operating mechanism so that the pressing end can be rotated or fixed at a predetermined rotation angle with the pressing end rotating axis facing the supporting end.
The operating mechanism includes:
A connecting portion having a first protruding member and a second protruding member protruding from each other; And
And a shaft unit crossing the first projecting member, the distal end of the support end interposed between the first projecting member and the second projecting member, and the second projecting member,
The shaft unit includes:
A rotatable shaft portion allowing rotation of the support end; And
And a rotation restricting shaft portion connected to the rotatable shaft portion and restricting the rotation of the support end portion.
Wherein the shaft unit is arranged to be in a state of either a rotation permitting state in which the distal end of the supporting end engages with the rotatable shaft part and a rotation restricting state in which the distal end of the supporting end engages with at least a part of the rotation restricting shaft part , And optionally movable.
Wherein the shaft unit includes an elastic member,
Wherein the elastic member elastically moves the shaft unit to be in the rotation permitting state when external pressure acts and elastically moves the shaft unit to be in the rotation restricting state when no external pressure is applied.
The hole formed in the first projecting member has a cross section corresponding to the rotatable shaft portion so that the shaft unit crosses,
Wherein a hole formed in a distal end portion of the support end portion has a cross section corresponding to the rotation restricting shaft portion so that the shaft unit crosses,
Wherein the hole formed in the second projecting member has a cross section corresponding to the rotation-limiting shaft portion so that the shaft unit crosses.
Wherein a cross section of the rotatable shaft portion is circular,
Wherein the end face of the rotation restricting shaft portion is a figure in which a predetermined pattern is repeated along the circumferential direction.
The operating mechanism includes:
A connecting portion having a first protruding member and a second protruding member protruding from each other; And
And a shaft unit crossing the first projecting member, the distal end of the pressing end interposed between the first projecting member and the second projecting member, and the second projecting member,
The shaft unit includes:
A rotatable shaft portion allowing rotation of the pressing end portion; And
And a rotation restricting shaft portion connected to the rotatable shaft portion and restricting rotation of the pressing end portion.
Wherein the operating mechanism includes a first operating member and a second operating member to which the intersecting portions are hinged to each other,
The supporting end portion is connected to one side of the first operating member,
And the pressure end is connected to one side of the second operating member.
Wherein the other side of the first operating member and the other side of the second operating member are manually operable handle portions.
The support end portion
A supporting body connected to the operating mechanism; And
And a rotatable support member connected to the support body so as to be rotatable within a predetermined angular range with respect to the support body and having the support surface formed on one surface thereof.
An opening is formed on one side of the support body,
And a protruding portion rotatably fixed in the opening is provided on the other surface of the rotatable support member,
Wherein the distance from the other surface of the rotatable support member to the axis of rotation of the protrusion is larger than the distance from one surface of the support body to the axis of rotation of the protrusion.
The supporting end portion includes a pin unit rotatably fixing the projection portion in the opening portion,
Wherein a through hole is formed in the protruding portion to cross the pin unit,
Wherein the diameter of the through-hole is larger than the diameter of the pin unit.
Wherein the pressing end is formed by bending the tip end toward the support end side.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140104668A KR101609286B1 (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Extracting forceps |
PCT/KR2015/007194 WO2016024726A1 (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2015-07-10 | Forceps for tooth extraction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140104668A KR101609286B1 (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Extracting forceps |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20160019823A KR20160019823A (en) | 2016-02-22 |
KR101609286B1 true KR101609286B1 (en) | 2016-04-05 |
Family
ID=55304317
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140104668A KR101609286B1 (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Extracting forceps |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR101609286B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2016024726A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20210135686A (en) | 2020-05-06 | 2021-11-16 | 경북대학교 산학협력단 | Atraumatic tooth extraction device |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109223204B (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2021-01-05 | 徐州工程学院 | Spiral tooth extraction device |
CN114668528B (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2023-09-26 | 杨芸 | Fixed convenient tooth extractor for dentistry |
KR102513962B1 (en) * | 2022-10-27 | 2023-03-27 | 주식회사 더이은 | Dental forceps |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100597055B1 (en) | 2002-08-26 | 2006-07-04 | 더블유. 손 정 | Tooth Elevator |
US20130022939A1 (en) | 2002-11-27 | 2013-01-24 | Beak And Bumper, Llc | Dental plier design with offsetting jaw and pad elements for assisting in removing upper and lower teeth utilizing the dental plier design |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20110007782U (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-04 | 신성재 | Nipper for tooth extracted |
BRPI1001125B1 (en) * | 2010-04-29 | 2021-06-15 | Adalberto De Carvalho Vale | ERGONOMIC TOOL FOR ATRAUMATIC EXODONTICS |
CN203208136U (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-09-25 | 哈尔滨市美中口腔研究所 | Novel dental forceps |
-
2014
- 2014-08-12 KR KR1020140104668A patent/KR101609286B1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2015
- 2015-07-10 WO PCT/KR2015/007194 patent/WO2016024726A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100597055B1 (en) | 2002-08-26 | 2006-07-04 | 더블유. 손 정 | Tooth Elevator |
US20130022939A1 (en) | 2002-11-27 | 2013-01-24 | Beak And Bumper, Llc | Dental plier design with offsetting jaw and pad elements for assisting in removing upper and lower teeth utilizing the dental plier design |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20210135686A (en) | 2020-05-06 | 2021-11-16 | 경북대학교 산학협력단 | Atraumatic tooth extraction device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20160019823A (en) | 2016-02-22 |
WO2016024726A1 (en) | 2016-02-18 |
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