KR101603715B1 - Fish growing device and Triops longicaudatus's growth method using it - Google Patents

Fish growing device and Triops longicaudatus's growth method using it Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101603715B1
KR101603715B1 KR1020150086776A KR20150086776A KR101603715B1 KR 101603715 B1 KR101603715 B1 KR 101603715B1 KR 1020150086776 A KR1020150086776 A KR 1020150086776A KR 20150086776 A KR20150086776 A KR 20150086776A KR 101603715 B1 KR101603715 B1 KR 101603715B1
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growing
water tank
water
tank
growth
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KR1020150086776A
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Korean (ko)
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김영범
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김영범
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    • A01K61/005
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

A fish rearing device and a method of rearing Triops longicaudatus using the same according to embodiments of the present invention provide a device that is capable of artificially rearing a large amount of fishes including Triops longicaudatus of which rearing is difficult, and a method of rearing Triops longicaudatus using the device. A fish rearing device according to the present invention includes: a water tank housing; plural rearing water tanks formed in the water tank housing; a refrigeration storage unit formed adjacently to the rearing water tanks; and a general fishbowl formed adjacently to the refrigeration storage unit. The rearing water tanks are formed such that a first rearing water tank has the highest height among the rearing water tanks, and then the rearing water tanks have higher heights in the order of a second rearing water tank, a third rearing water tank, and a fourth rearing water tank. An inclined channel panel is formed between the first rearing water tank to the fourth rearing water tank such that an inclined channel is formed in the inclined channel panel to move the fishes to the next rearing water tank as fishes reared in each of the rearing water tanks are grown up, and adult fishes are kept in the refrigeration storage unit or used as general feed for fishbowl.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a fish growing apparatus and a method for growing a long-tailed shrimp using the same,

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a fish growth apparatus and a method of growing a long-tailed shrimp using the same, and more particularly, to a fish growth apparatus capable of effectively breeding fish which are difficult to grow easily, and a growth method of a long- .

Triops longicaudatus is a freshwater creature belonging to the Triopsidae of Notostraca. It lives in paddy fields and ponds in Korea, Japan, and the United States.

In the case of paddy or puddle, the long-tailed shrimp are largely used to survive in a rapidly changing environment, because eggs are scattered in the water and hatch and grow, Or more, and has a shelf life of about 30 days.

Especially, the long-tailed shrimp hatch and grow only after eggs that have been scattered in water are dried again after being dried.

And long-tailed shrimp will become spawning adults after at least 6 days after hatching. From that time, they will feed on organic matter and plant and animal constituents.

Recently, there has been an increase in the demand for eco-friendly and organic agricultural methods due to the increase in interest in health. Especially, the demand for safe food has been steadily increasing. The long-tailed prawns, And it is reported that it is possible to apply to environment friendly farming because it is known to cause turbidity phenomenon that water is blurred to prevent weeds from growing.

Triops longicaudatus is an environmentally friendly organism that is very sensitive to toxicity. It can be said that it is a pollution-free creature. One year is very short and many individuals are growing at the same time.

Therefore, it is possible to utilize these characteristics as biofeeds and contain enough nutrients to feed.

On the other hand, pelagic necks such as pelagic shrimp exist as fossils from the coal-fired period and Devonian period, and the pitch shrimp are also called 'living fossils'.

In order to survive for such a long time without being extinct, he has genetic experiences in many dangers and has effective defenses to overcome various dangers while remaining unchanged for countless hours.

Therefore, it is also known that it has a characteristic of being able to effectively counteract antibiotic-resistant bacteria which have become a problem in recent years.

However, conventionally, a device for artificially raising long-tailed shrimp has not been developed, and thus there is a problem in that it can not breed long-tailed shrimp for mass rearing or educational purposes.

Korean Patent Publication No. 2014-0012412

The fish breeding device according to the embodiment of the present invention and the method for growing the long-tailed shrimp using the same include a device capable of artificially mass-breeding fishes with difficulty in breeding including long-tailed shrimp, and a method for growing the long- .

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing a water storage tank including a water tank housing, a plurality of growth water tanks formed in the water tank housing, a cold storage section formed adjacent to the growth water tank, and a general fishing port formed adjacent to the cold storage section Wherein a height of the first growing tank is formed to be the highest among the plurality of growing tanks, a height of the first growing tank is set to be lower in the order of the second growing tank, the third growing tank and the fourth growing tank, An inclined flow path panel is formed between the growing water tanks so that a tilted flow path is formed. As the fishes growing in each growing water tank grow, they are formed so as to move to the next growing water tank. And a fish-growing apparatus for fish.

The first growth water tank has a semi-cylindrical shape, and a rotary member in the form of a rotary shaft is formed outside the lower portion of the first growth water tank. The water tank housing has a long horizontal shape A horizontal through-hole may be formed.

A water supply member having a plurality of holes formed in its bottom surface is formed above the second growth water tank, and a water supply reservoir formed with a discharge pipe above the water supply member may be formed.

In the fourth growing tank, an underwater pump connected to the water supply reservoir by a hose may be formed to supply water to the water supply reservoir.

And the hydrologic unit includes a support wall formed at a portion connected to the inclined channel panel inclined upward and a hydrologic portion connected to the inclined channel panel inclined downward, , The hydrologic section may include a hydrological gate formed to block the flow of water and a hydrological handle formed to operate the hydrological gate.

The first hydrologic unit is connected to the other end of the inclined flow path panel inclined upward. The second hydrologic unit is connected to the inclined flow path inclined downward And the third hydrological unit includes a downwardly inclined flow path member extending downward from the third growth water tank and a hydrologic portion formed by a hydrological gate at a portion connected to the downwardly inclined flow path member, The backing plate member is removably formed on the member, and the backing plate member may include a plurality of small backing holes formed on the surface so as to allow the user to catch the eggs, and a water discharge hole formed so that water can be discharged.

An automatic feeding unit is formed between the fourth growing tank and the general fishing port, and the automatic feeding unit may include a central shaft and a plurality of blades radially formed on the central shaft.

The present invention relates to a first step in which dried eggs are completely removed from moisture in a fish growth apparatus and then the dried eggs are put into a first growing water tank and hatched in water and a second step in which the eggs are moved to a second growing water tank after passing through the first step, A second stage which is an early larval growth process in which the growth progresses to a size of 3 to 10 mm during the period from 3 days to 9 days after the hatching, And a fourth step of growing the fish by moving to a fourth growing tank after the third step. The fish growth apparatus according to claim 1, It also provides a method of growing long-tailed shrimp.

The effects produced by the present invention are as follows.

First, there is provided an apparatus for artificially cultivating a fish which is difficult to breed including a long-tailed shrimp, and a method for growing a long-tailed shrimp including the same.

Secondly, the egg storage space is formed and the produced egg can be collected and stored quickly.

Third, the long - tailed shrimp can be fed to the fish growing in the large general fish tank.

Fourth, long-tailed shrimp can be automatically supplied to general fish tank through automatic food supply unit, so there is no need to supply separate feeds to general fish tank, so that general fish tank management becomes convenient.

1 is a schematic perspective view showing a first embodiment of a fish growth apparatus of the present invention.
2 is a schematic perspective view showing a first embodiment of a fish-growing apparatus.
Fig. 3 (a) is a schematic perspective view showing the first growing water tank in Fig. 2, and Fig. 3 (b) is a schematic perspective view showing a state in which the first growing water tank in Fig. 2 is tilted.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing the water supply member and the water supply reservoir of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view showing the second growing water tank of Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view showing the third growing water tank of Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view showing the fourth growing water tank of Fig. 2;
8 is a flowchart showing a method for growing a long-tailed shrimp using the first embodiment of the fish growth apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view showing a feature of the second embodiment.
10 is a schematic view showing a fish-growing apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a schematic view showing some modifications of the third embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood, however, that the appended drawings illustrate the present invention in order to more easily explain the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. You will know.

In describing the present embodiment, the same designations and the same reference numerals are used for the same components, and further description thereof will be omitted.

Also, the terms used in the present application are used only to illustrate specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the invention. The singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In the present application, the terms "comprises" or "having" and the like are used to specify that there is a feature, a number, a step, an operation, an element, a component or a combination thereof described in the specification, But do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a first embodiment of a fish growth apparatus of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a schematic plain perspective view showing a first embodiment of a fish growth apparatus.

The first embodiment of the fish growth apparatus 100 of the present invention is formed of a rectangular parallelepiped-shaped water tank formed of a transparent plastic material, so that the inside of the fish growth apparatus 100 can be easily observed from the outside.

The fish growth apparatus 100 includes a water tank housing 110 formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, a plurality of growth water tanks 120, 140, 160, and 180 formed in the water tank housing 110, 160 and 180, and a general fish tank 300 formed adjacent to the refrigerator storage unit 200. As shown in FIG.

Although the refrigerator storage unit 200 and the general storage tank 300 are formed inside the water tub housing 110, they may be formed separately if necessary.

Hereinafter, the fish species grown in the fish growth apparatus 100 will be described by taking a long-tailed shrimp as an example.

The plurality of growing water tanks 120, 140, 160, and 180 are formed in accordance with the growing environment until the long-tailed shrimp hatch and become adult.

That is, the plurality of growing water tanks 120, 140, 160, and 180 may include a first growing water tank 120 formed for the purpose of hatching long-tailed shrimp, and a second water tank 120 positioned adjacent to the first water growing tank 120 A second growing water tank 140 in which the hatched long-tailed shrimp is formed so as to undergo an initial larval stage; a long-tailed shrimp which is positioned adjacent to the second growing water tank 140 and has undergone an initial larval stage, And a fourth growing water tank 180 positioned adjacent to the third water growing tank 160 and passing through an adult stage.

The second growing water tank (140) to the fourth growing water tank (180) are covered with soil or sand.

The incubation period of the long-tailed shrimp from the hatching to the adult takes about 17 days or more, the incubation period in the first growing water tank 120 is about 1 to 3 days, and the initial larval stage in the second growing water tank 140 is The middle larval stage in the third growing water tank 160 is about 10 to 16 days and the adult stage in the fourth growing water tank 180 is about 17 days or more.

The reason for forming the first growing water tank 120 to the fourth growing water tank 180 is to consider that the maximum number of long-tailed shrimp should be cultivated in the water tank housing 110 of a limited size, And the population density is lower than that of the appropriate growth density.

The appropriate growth density is 253.3 grains / m 2 for the second growing water tank 140 to be subjected to the initial larval stage and 186.7 grains / m 2 for the third growing water tank 160 to be passed through the middle larval stage, And 120 birds / m 2 in the fourth growing water tank 180 formed to pass the adult stage.

Therefore, the size of the fourth growing water tank 180 in which the adults of the long-tailed shrimp are grown is the largest, and the size is smaller in the order of the third growing water tank 160 and the second growing water tank 140. In the first growing water tank 120 ), The long-tailed shrimp should be formed into a tank shape in which eggs can be hatched.

Further, between the first growing water tank 120 and the fourth growing water tank 180, a path for mutual movement and a structure for shutting off the movement path should be formed.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the height of the first growing water tank 120 is set to be the highest in the water tank housing 110 and the height of the second growing water tank 140, the third growing water tank 160, The first growth water tank 120 is formed on one side of the water tank housing 110 and the second growth water tank 140 is formed on the other side of the water tank housing 110, The water tank 160 is formed below the first growth water tank 120 on one side of the water tank housing 110 and the fourth water tank 180 is formed below the third growth water tank 160, .

A first inclined flow path panel 122 is formed between the first growing water tank 120 and the second growing water tank 140 so as to form a gentle sloped flow path and the second water growing tank 140 and the third growing water tank 140 A second inclined flow path panel 142 is formed between the third growth water tank 160 and the fourth growth water tank 180 so that a gentle sloped flow path is formed between the third growth water tank 160 and the fourth growth water tank 180, A flow path panel 162 is formed.

The eggs hatched in the first growing water tank 120 can be naturally moved to the second growing water tank 140 along the first inclined flow path panel 122 and the initial larval water Can be naturally moved to the third growing water tank 160 along the second inclined flow path panel 142 and the middle larva grown in the third growing water pool 160 can be moved naturally along the third inclined flow path panel 162 4 growth water bath 180. [0043]

In case of growing other fish in addition to the long-tailed shrimp, it is also possible to control the number of growing water tanks 120, 140, 160, and 180 according to the growing process and period required for each fish.

Fig. 3 (a) is a schematic perspective view showing the first growing water tank in Fig. 2, and Fig. 3 (b) is a schematic perspective view showing a state in which the first growing water tank in Fig. 2 is tilted.

The first growth water tank 120 has a lower arc plate 124 formed in a semicircular shape so that the concave portion is directed upward and a semicircular circular side plate (not shown) formed on both sides of the lower arc plate 124 126).

A rotary shaft 128 is formed on the lower outer side of the first growth water tank 120 and a rotary knob 130 formed on the rotary member 128 is horizontally A long horizontal through hole 132 is formed.

The user may rotate the first kneading water tank 120 around the rotary member 128 by rotating the rotary knob 130.

The first growing water tank 120 having a semicylindrical shape is a place where eggs of a long-tailed shrimp are loaded, and when a egg of a long-tailed shrimp is hatched, a certain depth of water depth is required. Cylindrical shape that can be formed to a high degree.

In addition, the lower part of the first growing water tank 120 is formed in a curved streamline shape. However, since the long-tailed shrimp egg has a higher hatching rate than the curved streamlined shape on one side, A separate auxiliary plate 133 is formed to form an inclined wall upward.

3 (b), when the user rotates the first growing water tank 120 with the rotary knob 130, the first water tank 120 is rotated so that one side thereof is in contact with the first inclined flow path panel 122, 1 to the second growing water tank 140 through the first sloped flow path panel 122. The first sloped flow path panel 122 is connected to the second growth water tank 140 via the first sloped flow path panel 122.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing the water supply member and the water supply reservoir of Fig. 2;

On the other hand, a water supply member 143, which is fixed to the water tank housing 110 and is opened upward, is formed above the second growth water tank 140.

A plurality of holes 143a are formed in the bottom surface of the water supply member 143 so that the stored water drops downward in the form of water droplets or water droplets to reach the second growing water tank 140.

A water supply reservoir 146, which is fixed to the water tub housing 110 and is capable of supplying water to the water supply member 143, is formed above the water supply member 143.

In the water supply reservoir 146, two discharge pipes 148 are formed to discharge the water stored in the water supply reservoir 146 to the water supply member 143.

When the large amount of water discharged through the discharge pipe 148 is directly dropped into the second growing water tank 140, the long-tailed shrimp early larva can be killed, and the water can be discharged through the water supply member 143 into the plurality of holes 143a Drop in the form of water droplets or thin water streams.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view showing the second growing water tank of Fig. 2;

The second growth water tank 140 has three side surfaces blocked by the side wall of the water tub housing 110 and the other side surface is covered with the first growth water tank 120 and the third growth water tank 160 The first sluice unit 240 is formed so as to be opened in the direction of the arrow.

A part of the first hydrologic unit 240 is connected to the other end of the first inclined flow path panel 122 and the remaining part of the first hydrologic unit 240 is connected to one end of the second inclined flow path panel 142.

The first supporting wall 245 is formed at a predetermined height in consideration of the amount of water stored in the second growing water tank 140 at a portion of the first hydrological unit 240 connected to the other end of the first inclined flow path panel 122 And a first handle portion 247 is formed at a portion of the first gate unit 240 connected to one end of the second inclined flow path panel 142.

The first water receiving portion 247 includes a first water gate 249 formed to open and close a portion connected to the second water channel unit 142 from the first water gate unit 240, A first water gate handle 251 which is fixed at one end and extends upward and protrudes upward from the water tank housing 110 through a through hole formed above the water tank housing 110 and a first water gate handle 251, And guide members 253 formed on both sides of the first water gate 249 to guide the first water gate 249.

The guide member 253 is formed with a guide groove 255 through which one side of the first gate 249 is inserted.

A guide member 253 and a guide groove 255 are formed in the following other water gate.

The operator can lift the first hydrangea handle 251 to open the first hydrangea unit 247 or lower the first hydrangea handle 251 to close the first hydrangea unit 247. [

In order to prevent the water level of the second growing water tank 140 from rising beyond a predetermined height, even if the first water gate 249 is closed, the first water level control hole 155 is provided at a predetermined height .

Therefore, when the water level of the first growing water tank 120 rises above a certain height, water is discharged through the first water level adjusting hole 155.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view showing the third growing water tank of Fig. 2;

The third growing water tank 160 is larger than the second growing water tank 140 and three side surfaces of the four side surfaces are blocked by the side wall of the water tank housing 110 and the other side surface is blocked by the second growing water tank 140 The second sluice unit 260 can be opened only in one direction.

The second mooring unit 260 is divided into a second mooring unit 260-1 and a second mooring unit 260-2 and the second mooring unit 260-1 is divided into a second mooring unit 260-1, And is connected to the other end of the inclined flow path panel 142. The second inclined flow path panel 142 is separated from the second inclined flow path panel 142 and connected to one end of the third inclined flow path panel 162. [

The second-1 hydrologic unit 260-1 connected to the other end of the second inclined flow path panel 142 in the second hydrologic unit 260 receives the amount of water stored in the third growth water tank 160, A second support wall 245a is formed in the second water gate unit 260 and a second water gate unit 260-2 connected to one end of the third water guide channel panel 162 in the second water gate unit 260 267 are formed.

The second hydrological section 267 includes a second hydrant 269 formed to open and close a portion connected to the third inclined flow path panel 162 from the second hydrphole unit 260, And includes a second hydrological handle 271 having one end fixed and the other end extending upward.

The operator can lift the second hydrangea handle 271 to open the second hydrangea 267 or lower the second hydrangea handle 271 to close the second hydrangea 267. [

In order to prevent the water level of the third growing water tank 160 from rising beyond a predetermined level even when the second water gate 269 is closed, the second water level control hole 273 is set at a predetermined height .

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view showing the fourth growing water tank of Fig. 2;

An underwater pump 282 connected to the water supply reservoir 146 and the hose 146a for supplying water to the water supply reservoir 146 is formed in the fourth growing water reservoir 180.

Since the water storage amount of the fourth growing water tank 180 is the largest, new water is supplied to the fourth water growing tank 180 so as not to affect the growth of the long-tailed shrimp adult, and water is replenished, And supplies the water in the fourth growing water tank 180 to the water supply reservoir 146 through the underwater pump 282.

The submersible pump 282 is operated at intervals of about 2 minutes for 20 seconds to supply water to the water supply reservoir 146 and circulate.

Meanwhile, the refrigerator storage unit 200 shown in FIG. 1 functions to store refrigerated or frozen shrimp for feed for long-tailed shrimp.

A first temperature controller 117a is formed adjacent to the refrigerator storage unit 200 formed by using the Peltier device and the first temperature controller 117a can display and adjust the temperature of the refrigerator storage unit 200. [

2, a heating unit formed by a plurality of heating lamps 115 is formed on the upper surface of the water tub housing 110 to supply light and an appropriate temperature to the interior of the water tub housing 110. The temperature of the heating lamp 115 The second temperature regulator 117b is also formed adjacent to the heat generating lamp 115. [

The first door 310 is formed in a hinge structure in a part of the water tank housing 110 used as a side wall of the fourth growing water tank 180 and the second door 320 is hinge- .

7, a first back plate member 420 having a plurality of first back holes 410 to which eggs can be seated to collect eggs produced in the fourth growing water tank 180 is inserted into the fourth growing water tank 180, (180).

The first bottom hole 410 is formed so that the diameter of the hole is narrowed downward.

The user can pull the first back plate member 420 through the first door 310 to easily collect eggs produced in the fourth growing water tank 180.

8 is a flowchart showing a method for growing a long-tailed shrimp using the first embodiment of the fish growth apparatus of the present invention.

The first embodiment of the method for growing the long-tailed shrimp using the fish growth apparatus of the present invention is as follows.

The first embodiment of the growth method of the long-tailed pitcher shrimp comprises a first step (S100) which is an egg incubation process which proceeds through a starting process, a second step (S100) which is an early larval growth process which proceeds after the first step (S300) which is a middle larval growth process that proceeds after the second step (S200), and a fourth step (S400) that is an adult growth process that proceeds after the third step (S300) ) And terminating the process.

In the egg incubation process in the first step S100, moisture is completely removed and dried eggs are put into the first growing water tank 120, water is injected into the first water growing tank 120, and eggs can be hatched It is the process of hatching eggs after a certain time at temperature.

The period of the first step (S100) is the period from the start of preparation for hatching to within 2 days after hatching. The temperature range in which eggs of the long-tailed shrimp hatch eggs is 25 to 35 degrees Celsius, preferably 28 to 30 degrees Celsius And is incubated within about one day at a temperature of 28 to 30 degrees Celsius.

When eggs that have been in a very dry state without water before hatching come into contact with water, they slowly float to the surface of the water, and the higher the temperature, the sooner they hatch.

The hatching usually starts within 12 hours and hatches within 24 hours. White objects 1-2 mm in size swim gently while moving their very small legs.

And do not eat food for 1-2 days immediately after hatching.

The initial larvae hatched through the first step S100 are moved from the first growing water tank 120 to the second growing water tank 140 and proceed to the second step S200.

The second stage (S200) is a period from 3 days to 9 days after hatching. The initial larva has a size of about 3 to 10 mm, and the entire body is reddish. About 7 days later, in case of female, And it starts to be observed.

During this period, the appearance of taking off the faults is often observed, and the outer skin is found. Many individuals flip over and swim, gradually changing their body color from red to dark green.

At this stage, it feeds enough to eat. It is good to grind the common food of the feeding tropical fish finely or to give the floating plant such as the frog rice together and to take the organic matter.

The food should be mixed with water and then fed by syringe on a daily basis.

In the second growing water tank 140, although there is no lack of dissolved oxygen, the water falls down in the form of water droplets or water droplets through the water supply member 143 similarly to the habitat so that the water flows little by little.

When the water level in the second growing water tank 140 becomes equal to or higher than a predetermined height, the water flows to the first water level adjusting hole 155 and flows to the third water growing tank 160.

The third step (S300) proceeding through the second step (S200) proceeds in the third growing water tank (160).

The third stage (S300) is the middle stage of the larval stage from 10th to 16th day after hatching. It is small in size because it does not grow completely into a small adult body.

During this period, the middle larvae release cysts, some of the cysts can hatch irrespective of the drying period and begin to spawn.

At this time, the middle larvae show vigorous activity and the soil digging activity is well observed. The floor is full of digging traces of individuals, and the middle larvae are dark green.

Middle larvae should be fed enough to feed the necessary amount of growth, and lack of food may result in euphoria.

In the third step (S300), the water does not cause a shortage of dissolved oxygen, but the water gradually flows to the third growing water tank 160 in the form of a channel similar to the habitat.

After passing through the third step S300, the middle larva of the third growing water tank 160 is moved to the fourth growing water tank 180 and goes through the fourth step S400.

The fourth step (S400) is a process of growing in the fourth growing water tank (180) as an adult, and is a period after 17 days from hatching.

In the fourth step (S400), it is observed that the act of fully growing into the adult body and actively digging the soil and digging the soil is still observed, and the eggs are still contained in the pouch of the 11th leg attachment.

Then, the spawning is active and the adult that has reached the end of its life is removed from the fourth growth tank (180), and the egg remains on the floor.

The adult body is dark greenish brown, and the adult is supplied with sufficient food.

You can also observe how you eat and feed when you feed it directly into a small powder instead of a fine powder. Do not breed with small individuals.

Growth in the fourth growth tank 180 does not cause dissolved oxygen deficiency, but allows the water to continue to flow in the form of channels in a manner similar to habitat.

In step S400, the egg produced in the grown body is collected and dried, and the adult body is stored in the refrigerator storage unit 200 or supplied to the feed of the general fish tank 300. [

The egg is then repeatedly grown through the first step (S100).

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view showing a feature of the second embodiment.

Since the long-tailed shrimp growing in the third growing water tank 160 can produce eggs, part of the eggs may come from the third growing water tank 160. In the second embodiment of the present invention, (100a) having a structure for collecting eggs produced by the fish-growing apparatus (160).

The fish-growing apparatus 100a according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described focusing on differences from the first embodiment.

The fish growth apparatus 100a according to the second embodiment of the present invention differs from the fish growth apparatus 100 according to the first embodiment only in the form of the third growth water tank 160 and the fourth growth water tank 180 The third growing water tank 160 and the fourth growing water tank 180 will be mainly described.

An egg storage space part 510 capable of storing eggs can be formed in a part of the part where the fourth growth water tank 180 is formed.

An al storage member 512 capable of storing eggs can be formed in the al storage space 510. The al storage member 512 has a rectangular parallelepiped box shape and has soil or sand on the inside thereof.

The second sluice unit 260 formed in the third growing water tank 160 is divided into second, second, second and third sluice units 260-1, 260-2 and 260-3, -1 hydrologic unit 260-1 is connected to the other end of the second inclined flow path panel 142 and the second 2-2 hydrologic unit 260-2 is spaced apart from the second inclined flow path panel 142, And a second 2-3 gate unit 260-3 is formed between the second 2-1 hydrologic unit 260-1 and the second 2-2 hydrologic unit 260-2 .

The second-1 hydrologic unit 260-1 and the second-second hydrologic unit 260-2 are narrowed only by the second-third hydrologic unit 260-3 and have the same structure as the first embodiment .

The second 2-3 floodgage unit 260-3 includes a first downwardly inclined flow path member 462 extending downward from the third growth water tank 160 and a second downwardly inclined flow path member 462 extending downward from the third downwardly inclined flow path member 462 And a second to third hydrator portion 470 formed as a hydrome.

The second to third water storage portion 470 includes a second to third water storage 471 formed to block water discharged from the third growing water tank 160 to the first downward inclined flow path member 462, -3 water gate handle 474 formed upwardly from the water gate 471.

The first downwardly inclined flow path member 462 is detachably provided with a second bottom plate member 472.

The second back plate member 472 includes a plurality of small second back holes 472a formed on the surface so as to be able to catch the eggs and a water discharge hole 472b formed so that water can be discharged.

The first downwardly inclined flow path member 462 and the second bottom plate member 472 are formed below the first downwardly inclined flow path member 462 and the second back plate member 472 in a slanting direction opposite to the oblique direction formed by the first downwardly slanting flow path member 462 and the second bottom plate member 472 A second downward inclined flow path member 562 is formed.

The second downwardly inclined flow path member 562 is positioned between the front tank side walls 468 of the al reservoir space 510 at the lowermost end of the second bottom plate member 472.

 When the user places the second back plate member 472 between the first downwardly inclined flow path member 462 and the upper portion of the second downwardly inclined flow path member 562 and opens the second and third hydrological portions 470, The eggs of the long-tailed shrimp calculated in the growing water tank 160 are placed on the second backing hole 472a while flowing along with the water, and the water is dropped into the water discharge hole 472b and passed through the second downwardly inclined flow path member 562 And moved to the fourth growing water tank 180.

The third door 525 is formed on the side wall of the housing of the water tub housing 110 located in the egg storage space 510 with a hinge structure.

After the water in the third growing water tank 160 is discharged, the user holds the eggs of the long-tailed shrimp collected in the second back plate member 472 through the third door 525 in the storage member 512 .

In the second embodiment of the present invention, eggs produced in the third growing water tank 160 can be quickly collected and stored.

10 is a schematic view showing a fish-growing apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

The fish-growing apparatus 100b according to the third embodiment of the present invention is an enlarged view of a general fishing port 300 for raising general fish.

The fish breeding device 100b according to the third embodiment of the present invention is a form in which a large general fishing port 300 is formed in the lower part of the water tank housing 110.

The fish growth apparatus 100b according to the third embodiment of the present invention has an effect that the long-tailed shrimp can be fed to the fish growing in the large general fishing port 300 as feed.

11 is a schematic view showing some modifications of the third embodiment of the present invention.

Some modifications of the third embodiment of the present invention are such that the long-tailed shrimp cultivated in the fourth growing water tank 180 is automatically supplied to the general fish tank 300, And the automatic feeding unit 620 is formed in the automatic feeding unit 620.

A discharge port 189 is formed in a part of the bottom of the fourth growing water tank 180 and the automatic food feeding unit 620 is positioned below the discharge port 189.

The automatic feeding portion 620 includes a central shaft 622 formed below the discharge port 189 and a plurality of blades 624 formed radially on the central shaft 622.

The long-tailed shrimp that are grown in the fourth growing water tank 180 can be automatically supplied to the general fish tank 300 through the automatic feeding unit 620 during the swimming in the fourth growing water tank 180, There is no need to supply the general fish tank 300 to the general fish tank 300, which is advantageous in that the management of the general fish tank 300 becomes convenient.

As described above, the embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus capable of artificially cultivating a fish that is difficult to breed including a long-tailed shrimp, and a method of growing a long-tailed shrimp including the same.

In the meantime, the results of examining the possibility of utilizing the medicine through the antibacterial test of the long-tailed shrimp which can be mass produced through the embodiment of the present invention are as follows.

To investigate the antimicrobial activity of long-tailed shrimp after collecting 30 antibiotic-resistant bacteria, ethanol extracts were prepared and tested for two antibiotic-resistant bacteria (# 16: Acinetobacter junii, # 36: not identified Resistant bacteria), but the two species are very resistant to the bacteria, so repeated experiments are under way to confirm them more closely.

Therefore, it was confirmed that there is an antimicrobial effect against resistant bacteria of long - tailed shrimp, and the possibility of developing a medicine that can be treated when infected with a resistant bacterium is confirmed.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. . Therefore, the above-described embodiments are to be considered as illustrative rather than restrictive, and the present invention is not limited to the above description, but may be modified within the scope and equivalence of the appended claims.

100: Fish breeding device 110: Water tank housing
120: first growing water tank 122: first inclined flow path panel
124: lower arc plate 128: rotating member
140: second growing water tank 142: second inclined flow path panel
160: Third growing water tank 162: Third inclined flow path panel
180: fourth growing tank 200: cold storage
300: general fishing port

Claims (8)

A water tank housing,
A plurality of growth water tanks formed in the water tank housing,
A cold storage unit formed adjacent to the growing water tank,
And a general fish tank formed adjacent to the refrigerator storage unit,
The height of the first growing water tank is formed to be the highest among the plurality of growing water tanks, and the height of the first growing water tank is set to be lower in the order of the second growing tank, the third growing tank and the fourth growing tank, A sloping channel panel is formed so as to form a sloped channel, and is formed so as to move to the next growing water tank as the fish growing in each growing water tank grows,
And the hydrologic unit includes a support wall formed at a portion connected to the inclined channel panel inclined upward and a hydrologic portion connected to the inclined channel panel inclined downward, ,
The hydrologic unit formed in the third growing water tank is divided into first, second and third hydrologic units,
The first hydrologic unit is connected to the other end of the inclined channel panel inclined upward, the second hydrologic unit is connected to one end of the inclined channel panel inclined downward,
The third hydrologic unit includes a downwardly inclined flow path member extending downward from the third growth water tank and a hydrologic portion formed by a hydrological gate at a portion connected to the downwardly inclined flow path member, Wherein the bottom plate member includes a plurality of small holes formed in a surface of the bottom plate so that the bottom plate can receive an egg, and a water outlet hole through which the water can be discharged.
The method according to claim 1,
The first growing water tank has a semi-cylindrical shape,
A rotating member in the form of a rotating shaft is formed outside the lower portion of the first growing water tank,
Wherein the water tank housing is formed with horizontally elongated horizontal through holes so as to expose a rotary handle formed on the rotary member.
The method of claim 2,
A water supply member having a plurality of holes formed in its bottom surface is formed above the second growing water tank,
And a water supply reservoir formed with a discharge pipe above the water supply member.
The method of claim 3,
Wherein the fourth growth tank is provided with an underwater pump connected to the water supply reservoir by a hose to supply water to the water supply reservoir.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The hydro-
Water gates formed to block the flow of water
And a water hand grip formed to operate the water gate.
delete The method of claim 5,
An automatic feeding unit is formed between the fourth growing tank and the general fishing port,
The automatic feeding unit
A central axis,
And a plurality of wings radially formed on the central axis.
A method for growing a long-tailed shrimp using a fish growth apparatus according to claim 1,
A first step in which the dried eggs are completely removed and the dried eggs are put into the first growing water tank and hatched in the water,
A second stage which is an early larval growth process in which the growth is carried out in a size of about 3 to 10 mm during a period of from 3 days to 9 days after hatching,
A third stage which is a middle stage propagation process which is carried out during the period from 10 days to 16 days after hatching after being moved to the third growing tank after the second stage,
And a fourth step of an adult propagation process that proceeds to the fourth growth tank after the third step. The method of growing a long-tailed shrimp using the fish growth apparatus according to claim 1,
KR1020150086776A 2015-05-29 2015-06-18 Fish growing device and Triops longicaudatus's growth method using it KR101603715B1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101709898B1 (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-23 황병길 Crab larva incubation apparatus for feasible individual incubation
CN110731281A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-01-31 烟台宗哲海洋科技有限公司 low-carbon high-efficiency production and preservation method of verasper moseri stock
CN112715451A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-30 安徽省黄雀畈现代农业开发有限公司 Fish grass feeding device for aquaculture

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100235182B1 (en) 1997-07-25 1999-12-15 윤덕용 Serial culture system for microalgae, live food animal, and fish fry
JP2014176332A (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-25 Fisheries Research Agency Method and apparatus for rearing larval fish having property gathering in aquarium bottom by light

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100235182B1 (en) 1997-07-25 1999-12-15 윤덕용 Serial culture system for microalgae, live food animal, and fish fry
JP2014176332A (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-25 Fisheries Research Agency Method and apparatus for rearing larval fish having property gathering in aquarium bottom by light

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101709898B1 (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-23 황병길 Crab larva incubation apparatus for feasible individual incubation
CN110731281A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-01-31 烟台宗哲海洋科技有限公司 low-carbon high-efficiency production and preservation method of verasper moseri stock
CN112715451A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-30 安徽省黄雀畈现代农业开发有限公司 Fish grass feeding device for aquaculture
CN112715451B (en) * 2020-12-29 2023-11-03 安徽省黄雀畈现代农业开发有限公司 Fish grass feeding device for aquaculture

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