KR101593199B1

KR101593199B1 - linen fabric

Info

Publication number: KR101593199B1
Application number: KR1020150127777A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 구정기; 송민성
Original assignee: 구정기; 송민성
Priority date: 2015-09-09
Filing date: 2015-09-09
Publication date: 2016-02-12
Also published as: KR20150110443A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a linen fabric, wherein the linen fabric comprises an inclined structure (10) comprising a fused yarn (11) and a polymer yarn (21) which is spin-processed so as to form a partially coarse- Since the different texture and color are expressed according to the contact position of the oblique tissue 10 and the stomach tissue 20 according to the diameter of the polymer yarn 21, the natural tissue of the natural linen fabric It has the effect of expressing texture and color tone of various tones.

Description

Linen fabric {linen fabric}

The present invention relates to a linen fabric, and more particularly, it relates to a linen fabric which cross-woven synthetic yarns differing in color and texture so as to express the natural texture of natural linen fabrics such as linen wool and prevent the occurrence of deformation such as wrinkles and wrinkles, The present invention relates to a linen fabric in which a harmonious expression of color is easily achieved.

In general, linen fabrics are excellent in breathability and hygroscopicity, such as hemp, hemp, and linen, which are widely used in summer apparel and bedding, and they are made of natural fabrics that are quick drying and unique, Such natural fabrics are relatively easy to stiffen due to their lack of elasticity. Therefore, they are susceptible to deformation such as wrinkles and wrinkles, and it is difficult to satisfy the taste of young people because of difficulty in expressing various colors. There is a problem that the price range is high and the popularity is low.

Attempts have been made to reproduce the texture of linen fibers using synthetic fibers having low cost, processability and durability, and in recent years, fabrics mixed with such synthetic fibers have also been collectively referred to as linen fabrics.

The conventionally disclosed Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2012-0041638 discloses an improved linen fabric, in which the first and second warp yarns different in diameter and the first and second weft yarns are mixed and arranged at a 1: The present invention proposes a linen fabric which can be mass produced by an industrial method and can provide a uniform quality fabric economically while exhibiting similar physical characteristics, feeling of wear, and feeling similar to hemp, which is a kind of hemp fiber.

However, in order to secure the surface texture of the conventional linen fabric, the yarns having different diameters are alternately repeatedly crossed to form the fabric structure. However, due to the characteristics of the uniformly repeated weaving pattern, artificial feeling appears on the fabric surface, There was a lack of substitution of natural linen fabrics in which the natural texture was expressed from the phosphorus tissue form.

In addition, when the colors of the yarns used for expressing various colors are different from each other, the colors are not separated from each other and they are not harmonized with each other.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a natural linen fabric which is cross-woven with synthetic yarns having different colors and textures to exhibit a natural texture of natural linen fabrics, The present invention has been made to provide a linen fabric which is easy to express in harmony with various colors.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a linen fabric comprising a warp 10 including a fused yarn 11 and a polymer yarn 21 spun to form a partially thick and thin shape A different texture and color tone are expressed according to the contact positions of the oblique tissue 10 and the stomach tissue 20 depending on the diameter of the polymer yarn 21 by causing the weave tissue 20 to be woven in a plain weave shape.

At this time, the inclined structure 10 is formed to have a diameter of 50 to 70 denier, and two or more kinds of fused yarns 11 having different colors are selectively supplied to express multi-tone surface color.

In addition, the polymer yarn 21 is formed to have a diameter of 100 to 160 denier so that a rough texture is expressed.

In the stomach tissue 20, a first synthetic fiber 25, which is a composite of a mono spray 23 of 30 to 50 denier and a caconic yarn 25a of 75 to 110 denier to express multiple tones, is added .

A second synthetic fiber yarn 27 having a mono jet 23 of 30 to 50 denier and a fusion yarn 27a of 70 to 90 denier is added to the stomach 20 to represent multiple tones. .

According to the present invention, since the irregular surface texture in which the feeling is different according to the position where the polymer yarn constituting the stitch fabric is formed to be partially thick or narrow and is formed by being cross-woven with the oblique structure is expressed, It is possible to provide a fabric having a natural texture close to that of the polymer yarn. Due to the difference in transmittance according to the diameter of the polymer yarn, the change in the tone of the fabric is smoothly expressed by the soft tone. Therefore, even if weaving using various yarns is performed, .

1 is a schematic view showing a linen fabric according to the present invention;
2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of a linen fabric according to the present invention.
3 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a synthetic fiber forming a stitch structure of a linen fabric according to the present invention.
4 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of a linen fabric according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present invention relates to a linen fabric, in which the natural texture of natural linen fabrics such as linen fabrics is expressed, and at the same time, the occurrence of deformation such as wrinkles and creases is prevented and a harmonious expression of various colors is easily achieved (10) and a stitching fabric (20) made of synthetic fibers having different color and texture so as to cross each other.

The fused yarn 11 constituting the inclined structure 10 is cross-woven with a weft yarn 20 in a plain weaving manner to form a fabric structure. By partially stretching the filament yarn constituting the yarn, Of the surface texture. The fused yarn 11 of the warp knitted fabric 10 having been woven is surface-hardened through a post-process such as heat treatment to not only enhance the stiff feeling similar to that of the natural linen fabric but also fuse with the cross knitted woven fabric, So that the shape of the woven fabric structure is kept constant, thereby reducing the occurrence of deformation such as excessive wrinkles and wrinkles.

In addition to the above-mentioned fusing yarn 11, the warp yarns 10 may be made of soft yarn such as DTY (Draw Textured Yarn) or Slavic yarn depending on the texture density, appearance, and texture of the fabric to be woven Or by controlling the degree of stretching of the yarn, it is possible to express a soft and smooth fabric texture by relaxing the rough texture applied to the skin. By thus changing the yarn that is cross-woven and forming the fabric, it becomes possible to express the surface texture of various fabrics ranging from the rough texture of the linen fabric to the smooth and smooth texture of the silk series, It is possible to easily express the smooth and smooth texture and the natural gloss of the high-grade fabric of the present invention, so that it can be used in various applications by replacing natural textiles of various textures.

The stitch fabric 20 cross-woven with the sloped tissue 10 is formed by spinning the polymer yarn 21 and has a partially thick or narrow section of the diameter of the polymer yarn 21 as shown in FIG. 1 So that when the weaving is performed, the fabric texture is expressed as a partly broken part of the linen fabric. Since the thickness of the fabric is different according to the diameter of the polymer yarn 21, the texture of the surface of the polymer yarn 21 is varied. Thus, irregular and natural texture such as natural linen fabric can be expressed. At this time, the diameter of the polymer yarn 21 may be alternately increased or decreased for a certain pattern.

In addition, when the above-mentioned polymer yarn 21 is subjected to a staining treatment to impart color, the color of the thick portion and the thin portion of the polymer yarn 21 having the same hue are expressed with a feeling of being different from each other, It is possible to express the design of a multi-tone which is not monotonous while using a single color.

At this time, as shown in FIG. 2, the warp tissues 10 are alternately repeatedly inserted into two or more fused yarns 11 having different hues, so that it is possible to express multi-tone color on the fabric surface.

As described above, the fusion-bonded yarn 11 is formed of polyester monosilicate of 50 to 70 denier so as to weave a fabric of dense density, and is formed of filament yarn of a small number of strands of about 30 to 40 strands, Weaving is easy.

The polyester monosilicate forming the inclined structure 10 is brought into contact with the polymer yarn 21 forming the stitch fabric 20. Since the difference in the surface area exposed to the outside occurs depending on the diameter of the polymer yarn 21, The colors identified by the naked eye are represented by different tones, so that they can be expressed as a double tone, a triple tone or even multiple tones. At this time, since the color change is smoothly performed, the sense of heterogeneity between the color tones expressed on the surface of the fabric is solved and natural color is expressed.

For reference, when the diameter of the polyester mono yarn is less than 50 denier, the fused yarn can not firmly support the stitch fabric 20, resulting in poor durability. If the diameter exceeds 70 denier, when the stitch fabric 20 is cross- The thickness becomes thick, and the feeling of light and cool linen fabric can not be expressed.

As described above, the yarn forming the inclined structure 10 preferably adopts a yarn having a small diameter to form a dense structure, while the polymer yarn 21 of the upper fabric 20 in contact with the fused yarn 11 The yarn is formed to have a diameter of about 100 to 160 denier so that the texture density is as low as possible and the rough texture of the fabric surface is expressed. For reference, when the diameter of the polymer yarn (21) is less than 100 denier, the surface texture of the lint fabric can not be expressed properly because a partly coarse and thinly formed circular texture can not be expressed. If the diameter is larger than 160 denier, The fabric is excessively thickened and the flexibility of the woven fabric is lowered. Therefore, an excessively stiff texture appears when the woven fabric is finished, resulting in a problem that the utilization is inferior.

The first synthetic fiber 25 is added to the stomach tissue 20 so that the mono spray 23 of 30 to 50 denier and the caconic yarn 25a of 75 to 110 denier are combined to express multiple tones. The mono spray 23 expresses a coarse texture by partially stretching the surface in the same manner as the fused yarn 11 constituting the inclined structure 10 described above and is mixed with a caconic yarn 25a having various colors So that the stiff texture can be improved to provide a mixed yarn that is soft but retains the coarse feel of the linen yarn.

The first synthetic fiber 25 is alternately inserted into the polymer yarn 21 to form the stomach tissue 20 so that the shape of the stomach tissue 20 is expressed in a three-dimensional shape, 20), the irregular surface texture can be formed and the natural textured tissue can be expressed. The added first synthetic fiber 25 can be used as the polymer forming the gastric tissue 20 (21), thereby reducing the deformation of the fabric, such as wrinkles and wrinkles.

A second synthetic fiber yarn 27 may be added to the stomach tissue 20 by mixing a mono spray 23 of 30 to 50 denier and a fusion fiber 27a of 70 to 90 denier to express multiple tones . The fused yarn 27a mixed with the mono spray 23 is cross-woven with the fusing yarn 21 of the warp knitted fabric 10 and is fused to each other when a post-process such as heat treatment is performed to form a more firm fabric structure.

To this end, the first and second synthetic fibers 25 and 27 are wound in the form of wrapping around the caconic yarn 25a and the fused yarn 27a, which are the core materials, as shown in Fig. 3 A single yarn is formed. However, in addition to the illustrated embodiment, various modifications such as a form in which the mono jet 23 and the caconic yarn 25a or the fused yarn 27a are twisted together or the respective yarns are fused together are possible .

For reference, the mono spray 23 described above uses fine yarns of 30 to 50 deniers whose surface has been stretched so that flexibility can be maintained while expressing a rough texture. If the diameter of the mono spray is less than 30 denier, the surface texture is not properly expressed and the convenience of weaving is also difficult to work. When the mono spray is formed to have a thickness exceeding 50 denier, the fabric structure is excessively It becomes difficult to apply it to clothing or bedding, so that there is a problem that utilization is reduced. Therefore, it is necessary to selectively use mono spray 23 having a diameter suitable for application.

The caconic yarn 25a and the fused yarn 27a to be combined with the mono spray 23 are mixed with the polymer yarn 21 to form a cachnic yarn 25a in a size of 75 - 110 denier, and the fused yarn 27a is a yarn processed to have a diameter of 70 to 90 denier. Each yarn is combined with the mono spray 23 to ensure durability so that it is not easily broken when the synthetic fiber is formed, but it has a diameter of about 70 to 110 denier so that the yarn diameter becomes excessively thick, It is desirable to adopt yarn. In order to ensure durability, the double-textured cough-temperature yarn 25a has a large diameter close to 75 to 110 denier, while the fused yarn 27a is fused to the adjacent inclined structure 10 to exhibit a stiff texture, It is preferable to use a yarn having a relatively small diameter of denier to secure the texture.

4 shows an embodiment in which the first synthetic fiber 25 or the second synthetic fiber 27 is applied to the stitching fabric 20 described above and the polymer yarn 21 constituting the stitching fabric 20, The color and texture of the tissue can be variously adjusted by selectively using the first synthetic fiber yarn 25 and the second synthetic fiber yarn 27 between the first and second synthetic fiber yarns 25 and 25, It becomes possible to provide various types of fabric tissues according to the demand of the consumer since various variations such as the variation of the arrangement interval can be made possible.

10: oblique structure 11: fusion welding
20: Upper organization 21: polymer company
23: Mono injection 25: First synthetic fiber
27: Second synthetic fiber

Claims

A weft pattern 20 including a warp yarn 11 including a fused yarn 11 and a polymer yarn 21 spun to form a partially coarse and fine shape having a diameter of 100 to 160 denier is formed in a plain weave The diameter of the polymer yarn 21 is partially thickened or narrowed so that different textures and colors are displayed depending on the contact positions of the warp and weft tissues 10 and 20 according to the diameter of the polymer yarn 21. [ Characterized in that it is formed alternately.

The method according to claim 1,
Characterized in that the warp tissues (10) are formed to have a diameter of 50 to 70 denier, and two or more kinds of fusible yarns (11) having different colors are selectively supplied so that a multi-tone surface color is expressed.

delete

The method according to claim 1,
The first synthetic fiber yarn 25, in which multiple tones are expressed by combining the mono jet 23 of 30 to 50 denier and the caconic yarn 25a of 75 to 110 denier, is added to the stomach tissue 20 The linen fabric.

The method according to claim 1 or 4,
And a second synthetic fiber yarn 27 in which a mono jet 23 of 30 to 50 denier and a fused yarn 27a of 70 to 90 denier are mixed to express multiple tones is added to the stomach tissue 20 Linen fabrics.