KR101556963B1 - Shellfish aquaculture system - Google Patents
Shellfish aquaculture system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101556963B1 KR101556963B1 KR1020150053025A KR20150053025A KR101556963B1 KR 101556963 B1 KR101556963 B1 KR 101556963B1 KR 1020150053025 A KR1020150053025 A KR 1020150053025A KR 20150053025 A KR20150053025 A KR 20150053025A KR 101556963 B1 KR101556963 B1 KR 101556963B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- air
- sediment
- drive shaft
- wall
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title description 5
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 title description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000238424 Crustacea Species 0.000 abstract description 35
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A01K61/005—
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a crustacean culture system capable of economically and stably mass-producing crustaceans such as shrimp and the like, while maintaining a large installation area but also being very simple and easy to maintain.
The crustacean culture system according to the present invention comprises a water tank 10 having a single layer or two or more layers when the top surface is opened, a multi-layer network member 20 installed inside the water tank 10, An air supplier 40 installed to supply air to the seawater contained in the water tank, and a water supply unit 40 installed in the water tank 40 to supply air to the water contained in the water tank, And a sediment remover installed to remove sediment accumulated in the sediment removing unit.
Description
The present invention relates to a crustacean culture system, and more particularly, to a crustacean culture system capable of performing economical and stable mass culture of crustaceans such as shrimp and the like, .
Conventionally, a tank having a single-layer structure or a concrete tank was installed on the floor of the room, and there was an aquaculture device (Patent Registration No. 10-0026548) such as shrimp, and the tank of the aquaculture device had a lot of heat loss, A large area is required in order to do so, so that a large installation cost and maintenance cost are increased, resulting in very uneconomical problems.
In addition, when sediments such as shells and excreta from the shelling process are accumulated on the floor, they are decayed and ammonia gas is generated. Therefore, since crustaceans are killed, it is necessary to remove the sediment from time to time so as not to accumulate on the floor. However, there are problems such as the fact that the productivity has been greatly decreased and the waste of the cost has been incurred due to the loss caused by the inability to be removed on time due to these points,
In addition, there has been a problem in that it is not suitable for large-scale production of crustaceans because the crustaceans are bombarded and burnt when they are gathered in a state in which the fragile body is exposed as it is.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems and it is an object of the present invention to provide a crustacean crustacean which can be easily and safely maintained without occupying a large installation area, To provide a form system.
In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, there is provided an air conditioner comprising: a plate-like heat generating element provided on a four-sided wall; a partition wall having a front end and a rear end arranged in the middle of the inner side so as to be spaced apart from the front and rear walls of the four- A water tank having a receiving portion formed in a bottom between the front wall of the four-sided wall and the front end of the multi-layer mesh member so as to be horizontally transversely formed, a plurality of square plates of square shape, The upper portions of the upper portions exposed above the rim of the upper panel are connected to each other in such a manner that their left and right lengths are longer than the width of the rim, And an intermediate connecting member which is rotated by the first decelerating motor and the first decelerating motor, A first driving shaft installed at an inner upper side of the water tub so as to cross the middle of the water tub and a front and rear wire drums and pulleys provided at predetermined intervals on the first driving shaft to hang intermediate portions of front and rear connecting wires, An air supply pipe which is arranged to stagger the upper end of the four-sided wall and the upper inner side of the partition wall through the open upper surface of the water tank from the discharge port of the air pump and each upper end is connected to the air supply pipe at regular intervals An air supply unit having a plurality of air distribution pipes vertically downwardly disposed adjacent to left and right inner surfaces of the four-sided wall and the partition wall adjacent to the bottom of the water tank, and a venturi attached to a lower end of each of the air distribution pipes; 2 < / RTI > deceleration motor and the second decelerating motor, The upper surface of the second drive shaft is opened while the lower surface of the second drive shaft is interposed between the upper and lower surfaces of the sediment removing cylinder, And a sediment remover having left and right pull wires connected to the crusher.
The crustacean culture system according to the present invention can maintain the water quality of the seawater well for a long period of time without being occupied by a large installation area, It is possible to improve the productivity and increase the profit, as well as to reduce the huge installation and maintenance cost.
1 is a partial side view of a crustacean form system according to the present invention;
Figure 2 is a top view of the crustacean form system of Figure 1;
Figure 3 is a side view of an enlarged portion of a portion of the crustacean form system of Figure 1;
Figure 4 is a partial plan view of the crustacean form system of Figure 1,
Fig. 5 is a partially cut-away front view of the crustacean form system of Fig.
Figs. 6A and 6B are enlarged views of a part of Fig. 5,
7 is an enlarged front view of another example of a multi-layer network member applied to the crustacean forming system of FIG.
Figure 8 is a side view of another example of a driver applied to the crustacean form system of Figure 1;
9 is a rear view of the driver of Fig.
Hereinafter, the crustacean culture system according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
2 is a plan view of the crustacean form system of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a side elevation view of a part of the crustacean form system of FIG. 1, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a plan view of a part of the crustacean form system of FIG. 1 taken from an enlarged view, FIG. 5 is a front view of the crustacean form system of FIG. 1 partially cut away, and FIGS. And is a front view showing the operation state.
1 to 6A and 6B, the crustacean culture system according to the present invention comprises a
The
When the
The
The
The
The mesh plates (21) are formed by attaching the edges of the mesh net, which is densely woven with mesh, so that the fragile body of the crustaceans exposed by the molting is inserted into the square shaped rim, do.
The connecting
Each of the
When a middle portion of the
The
When the
The
The first decelerating
For this, a
When the
The
At this time, the front and
When the middle portion of each of the
Then, when the
The operation of driving the first decelerating
On the other hand, the supporting
Needless to say, the
The
The
The
The
When the
The
In the case where the distance between the left and right side walls of the
The lower ends of the
When a predetermined amount of crustacean shell or deposit such as excretion is contained in the
Thereafter, when the sediment contained in the
The
Fig. 7 is an enlarged front view of another example of a multi-layer network member applied to the crustacean aquaculture system of Fig. 1;
Another example of the
The reason why the
Of course, even when the
In the case of crustacean culture system according to the present invention, fresh seawater is supplied to the upper part of the
Then, the
When the
At the same time, the venturi 44 (see FIG. 1) provided on the right side of the water tank left side wall and the left side of the partition wall, corresponding to the
Accordingly, when the
Of course, the circulation rate of the seawater is such that the crustacean does not interfere with feeding activity and growth, and the sediment which is deposited on the bottom of the
Since the shells and feces are also accumulated on the upper surfaces of the
When removing the shells or excretion accumulated on the upper surfaces of the
In this way, the precipitate settled at the bottom of the
Then, when a predetermined amount of precipitate is contained in the
On the other hand, when the removal of the sediment contained in the
The process of removing the sediment contained in the
Fig. 8 is a side view showing another example of a driver applied to the crustacean style system of Fig. 1, and Fig. 9 is a rear view of the driver of Fig.
Another example of the driving apparatus according to Figs. 8 to 9 is a system in which the
To this end, the rear end of the
When removing the shells or feces accumulated on the upper surfaces of the
When the
Since the crustacean culture system according to the present invention is installed in a plurality of layers rather than a single layer, maintenance of the crustacean culture system is very simple and easy, and the quality of seawater is maintained for a long period of time By eliminating the cause of our company, we can stabilize the production of crustaceans in large quantities, improve the productivity, increase the profit, and reduce the huge installation and maintenance costs.
10: water tank 14: planar heating element
17: partition wall 18:
20: multilayer member 21:
22: connecting wire 30: actuator
31: first reduction motor 32: first drive shaft
34, 34 ': a drum drum 35: a pulley
36: support rod 37: chain gear
38: chain 40: air supply
41: air pump 42: air supply pipe
43: air tube 44: venturi
50: Sediment remover 51: Second deceleration motor
52: second drive shaft 53: sediment removing cylinder
54: pull wire
Claims (10)
A plurality of square plates 21 each having a rectangular shape and the left and right portions 221 are vertically passed through the front and rear ends of the front and rear edges of the front plates 21, Each of the upper portions 222 exposed above the rim of the net plate 21 which is connected to an isolated multilayer and has a longer side length than the left and right side width of the net plate 21, 22) for supplying food to the inside of the water tank (10);
And a first driving shaft 32 provided on the upper side of the water tub 10 in such a manner as to be rotated by the first decelerating motor 31 from above to above the multi- Front and rear wire drums 34 and 34 'which are installed at predetermined intervals on the first drive shaft 32 to hang the middle portion 222 of the front and rear intermediate connection wires 22 and the front and rear wire drums 34 and 34' A driver 30 installed to rotate the multilayer web member 20 so as to be inclined at a predetermined angle in a horizontal state;
An air supply pipe 42 which is staggered across the upper inside of the four-sided wall 11 from the discharge port of the air pump 41 through the opened upper surface of the water tank 10, The upper end is connected to the air supply pipe 42 at regular intervals and each lower end is connected to a bottom of the water tank 10 and a plurality of air branch pipes 43 vertically downwardly disposed close to left and right inner surfaces of the four- An air supply unit 40 installed to supply air to the seawater stored in the water tank 10, and a venturi 44 installed at a lower end of each of the air distribution pipes 43; And
A second reduction motor 51 and a second reduction motor 51. The second reduction motor 51 is rotated by the second reduction motor 51 so that the front wall of the four side walls 11 of the water tub 10 is connected to the front end of the multi- A second drive shaft 52 installed at the upper end of the left and right side walls so as to intersect between the upper and lower surfaces of the first and the second upper and lower walls, a sediment removing cylinder 53 inserted into the receiving portion 18 when the upper surface is opened and descended, And a sediment remover 50 connected to the drive shaft 52 and having lower ends connected to the left and right sides of the sediment removing basin 53 to remove deposits accumulated on the bottom of the water tub 10, ). ≪ / RTI >
The drive machine 30 includes a chain gear 37 provided at the rear end of the first drive shaft 32 located at the upper rear side of the rear wall of the four-sided wall 11, Wherein the feeder further comprises a chain (38) of a predetermined length.
The water tank (10) further comprises a partition wall (17) having a front end and a rear end arranged in the middle of the inside so as to be spaced apart from each other by the same interval as the front and rear walls of the four side walls (11);
The venturi 44 is provided so that the direction in which the air is blown is directed toward the rear of the left side portion 10A in the left side portion 10A of the water tank 10 with the partition wall 17 as a boundary, Is disposed facing the front of the right side portion 10B at the right side portion 10B of the water tub 10 and facing rearward of the right side portion 10B at the rear side of the left side portion 10A, ) Is disposed facing the front of the left side (10A).
Wherein the sediment removing tank (53) is formed so that its left and right length is shorter than the interval obtained by dividing the interval between the left and right side walls of the water tank (10) by two.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150053025A KR101556963B1 (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2015-04-15 | Shellfish aquaculture system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150053025A KR101556963B1 (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2015-04-15 | Shellfish aquaculture system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR101556963B1 true KR101556963B1 (en) | 2015-10-05 |
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KR1020150053025A KR101556963B1 (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2015-04-15 | Shellfish aquaculture system |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105557587A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-05-11 | 中国海洋大学 | Amphithoe japonica indoor artificial breeding method |
CN105994069A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-10-12 | 安庆市皖宜季牛水产养殖有限责任公司 | Disease resisting and yield increasing culture method for freshwater shrimps in spring |
KR20180136675A (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2018-12-26 | 박헌민 | Shrimp culture structure |
KR102012430B1 (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2019-08-20 | 방승원 | Apparatus for managing water quality using microorganism growth and method thereof |
KR102597245B1 (en) * | 2023-07-24 | 2023-11-02 | 김은경 | Intermediate breeding device for giant river prown |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010239956A (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2010-10-28 | Tooru Machida | Fish and shellfish culturing bed |
KR101015664B1 (en) | 2008-08-28 | 2011-02-22 | 최철민 | Sea farming structure protecting from the red tide and the sea contamination |
KR101419133B1 (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2014-08-14 | 박송범 | Apparatus for culturing oyster |
-
2015
- 2015-04-15 KR KR1020150053025A patent/KR101556963B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101015664B1 (en) | 2008-08-28 | 2011-02-22 | 최철민 | Sea farming structure protecting from the red tide and the sea contamination |
JP2010239956A (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2010-10-28 | Tooru Machida | Fish and shellfish culturing bed |
KR101419133B1 (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2014-08-14 | 박송범 | Apparatus for culturing oyster |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105557587A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-05-11 | 中国海洋大学 | Amphithoe japonica indoor artificial breeding method |
CN105994069A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-10-12 | 安庆市皖宜季牛水产养殖有限责任公司 | Disease resisting and yield increasing culture method for freshwater shrimps in spring |
KR20180136675A (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2018-12-26 | 박헌민 | Shrimp culture structure |
KR102012430B1 (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2019-08-20 | 방승원 | Apparatus for managing water quality using microorganism growth and method thereof |
KR102597245B1 (en) * | 2023-07-24 | 2023-11-02 | 김은경 | Intermediate breeding device for giant river prown |
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