KR101537055B1 - Multi channel absorbrance analysis system - Google Patents
Multi channel absorbrance analysis system Download PDFInfo
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- KR101537055B1 KR101537055B1 KR1020140149728A KR20140149728A KR101537055B1 KR 101537055 B1 KR101537055 B1 KR 101537055B1 KR 1020140149728 A KR1020140149728 A KR 1020140149728A KR 20140149728 A KR20140149728 A KR 20140149728A KR 101537055 B1 KR101537055 B1 KR 101537055B1
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- light
- optical fiber
- light beam
- fiber mounting
- optical
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/01—Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/59—Transmissivity
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/483—Physical analysis of biological material
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2201/00—Features of devices classified in G01N21/00
- G01N2201/08—Optical fibres; light guides
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a multichannel absorbance analyzing system using a biomaterial to be measured and a light transmitting biosensor responsive thereto, and more particularly, to a multichannel absorbance analyzing system using a biomaterial to be measured, And then collecting the light beams condensed by the output side condenser lens into one bundle and simultaneously measuring the absorbance of the sample for each channel, so that a large amount of sample can be analyzed in a short time.
In recent years, the development of new diagnostic methods and diagnostic instruments, which are performed by qualitative or quantitative measurement of trace amounts of substances contained in biological samples such as blood or urine, has been rapidly progressing for 30 years and is still developing at a rapid pace.
Enzyme immunoassay (ELISA) has been developed and developed in the 70s and 80s since the first introduction of Radioimmunoassay (RIA) using radioactive isotopes in the 1950s.
Enzyme immunoassay is one of the most widely used methods and has become an indispensable tool in the study of medicine and life sciences. In recent years, a modified ELISA assay has been developed. One of these methods is to immobilize a large number of antibodies in a 96-well and to analyze a large number of samples at once.
In a typical immunoassay, including RIA or ELISA, one type of analyte per sample can usually be quantified using a complex multistage process using expensive analytical instruments available only in the laboratory. Therefore, it is not easy to use in small hospitals, emergency rooms, homes, etc. where these facilities or facilities are not equipped. The diagnostic products designed to complement these weak points are simple diagnostic kits using immunochromatographic methods. Using such a diagnostic kit, quantitative and / or qualitative analysis of specific components contained in biological samples such as whole blood, serum, and urine can be performed quickly.
However, the immunochromatographic method is based on a specific reaction between two substances, for example, an antigen-antibody reaction. In order to compensate and / or supplement this test, or to obtain additional information, a biological The concentration of other substances such as hemoglobin contained in the sample had to be measured separately using a separate absorbance measurement apparatus / apparatus.
Conventional absorbance measuring apparatuses use a single channel cartridge and analyze the sample by measuring light passing through the sample by introducing light of a specific wavelength into the sample, which is disadvantageous in that it is not suitable for analysis of large capacity.
Further, even when a conventional multi-channel cartridge is used, there is a disadvantage in that the entire configuration and arrangement are complicated and it is difficult to analyze the sample accurately.
In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention is able to measure the absorbance of a sample for each channel by collecting light beams condensed by the output-side condensing lens in one bundle after branching and irradiating the light beam for each channel of the sample cartridge, Channel absorbance analysis system capable of precisely analyzing a large amount of sample.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an absorbance analyzing system for analyzing the absorbance of a sample by irradiating a light beam onto a sample cartridge having a plurality of channels containing a sample, wherein the light beam responsive to the sample of the sample cartridge is provided ; An input side condenser lens for condensing the light beam of the light source unit; An optical filter for filtering the light beam condensed by the input side condenser lens; A light pipe for uniformizing a light beam passed through the optical filter; An input side optical module for branching and guiding the light beam provided by the light pipe to each channel of the sample cartridge; An input-side cylinder lens for collecting the light beams diffused through the input-side optical module and irradiating the light beams onto the respective channels of the sample cartridge; A plurality of output side condenser lenses for condensing a light beam passing through each channel of the sample cartridge; An output-side optical module for collecting the light beams condensed by the plurality of output-side condensing lenses into one bundle; And a light quantity variation measuring unit for receiving a light beam passed through the output side optical module and measuring a light quantity change (absorbance).
A light source control unit for controlling the intensity of the light source is connected to the light source unit, a processing unit is provided between the light source control unit and the light amount change measurement unit, and an optical attenuator is installed at a position adjacent to the sample cartridge, .
Wherein the optical attenuator outputs the light beam irradiated through the input side cylinder lens to the center of the output side optical module so as to receive the light beam directly from the light quantity variation measuring unit without passing through the sample cartridge, The processing unit controls the light source control unit so that the light beam intensity of the light source unit is maintained in a constant state in a fine real time manner .
The optical attenuator may be provided with a light attenuation filter for attenuating or attenuating the light beam in a state similar to the amount of light passing through the sample cartridge so that the light beam is not so saturated as to be too bright, have.
Wherein the input side optical module includes: a first optical fiber mounting portion disposed adjacent to the light pipe; And a second optical fiber mounting part formed in a shape diffused from the first optical fiber mounting part and provided adjacent to the input side cylinder lens.
Wherein the input side optical module includes: a first optical fiber mounting portion provided adjacent to the light pipe; A second optical fiber mounting portion formed in a shape diffused from the first optical fiber mounting portion and disposed adjacent to the input side cylinder lens; And an optical fiber cable connecting the first optical fiber mounting portion and the second optical fiber mounting portion.
Wherein the output-side optical module includes: a first optical fiber mounting portion divided for each channel; And a second fiber optic mount that assembles into one bundle.
Wherein the light beam passing through the optical attenuator is input to the side of the first optical fiber mounting portion of the output side optical module and then outputted to the center of the second optical fiber mounting portion of the output side optical module, And output in a circular arrangement on the second optical fiber mount of the optical module.
The second optical fiber mounting part may be formed in a circular shape so that light beams entering the lens of the light quantity variation measuring unit are introduced under the same condition for each channel.
The light amount variation measurement unit may be an image sensor.
As described above, according to the present invention, a multi-channel cartridge is used, in which a light beam is divided into individual channels of a sample cartridge, and the light beams condensed by the output-side condensing lens are collected into a bundle, Since the absorbance can be measured, it is possible to precisely analyze a large amount of samples in a short time, and it is possible to secure the reliability of the product by improving the analytical precision while simplifying the entire configuration and arrangement.
1 is a perspective view of a multi-channel cartridge according to the present invention;
2 is a plan view for explaining a configuration of a multi-channel absorbance analyzing system according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a side view for explaining a configuration of a multi-channel absorbance analyzing system according to the first embodiment of the present invention
4 and 5 are perspective views showing an output side optical module in the multi-channel absorbance analyzing system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a side view for explaining a configuration of a multi-channel absorbance analyzing system according to a second embodiment of the present invention
7 is a perspective view showing the input side optical module in the multi-channel absorbance analyzing system according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the multi-channel absorbance analyzing system of the present invention
9 is a perspective view showing the internal structure of the multi-channel absorbance analyzing system according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a bottom view of Fig. 9
Hereinafter, a multi-channel absorbance analysis system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a multi-channel cartridge according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a plan view for explaining a configuration of a multi-channel absorbance analyzing system according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. 4 and 5 are perspective views showing an output-side optical module in the multi-channel absorbance analyzing system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to the drawings, the present invention is a absorbance analysis system for analyzing the absorbance of each sample by irradiating a light beam to each channel in the state where each sample is contained in the multi-channel of the
A sample refers to a substance containing an analyte and is a liquid or liquid-like fluid material such as various solid tissues / cells, blood, serum, plasma, saliva, urine, sweat, hair, epilepsy or intracellular fluids, Materials extracted therefrom, and the like, or materials collected from the surrounding environment (e.g., air, soil, water, etc.). Examples include, but are not limited to, blood, urine, saliva, etc., and the blood may be whole blood, plasma, serum or blood, plasma, serum, or the like for which predetermined treatment .
The multi-channel absorbance analyzing system according to the first embodiment of the present invention can be constituted by an input side constituent section and an output side constituent section with reference to the
The input side constituent unit includes a
The
The
A light source control unit C is required to irradiate an appropriate light source intensity and a uniform light beam according to the sample.
The light source control unit C may be connected to a processing unit P to be described later to control the light source intensity according to a signal of the processing unit P. [
A processing unit P is provided between the light source control unit C and the light amount
The
When the light amount
The
The input
The input-side
The input side
The input-
The output-side constituent section includes an output-
The output-
The output-side
The light amount
The absorbance of each sample is analyzed for each channel of the
The processing unit P may display the analysis result through the monitor M so that the driver can visually confirm the analysis result.
The operation of the multi-channel absorbance analyzing system according to the first embodiment of the present invention will now be described.
A light beam irradiated on the
The light beams incident on the input side
The input-
The light beams passing through the respective channels are condensed by the output-
The output-side
The output-side
The reason why the light beams passing through each of the channels are output in a circular arrangement is that the light beam entering the lens of the light quantity
The light amount
A processing unit P is installed between the light quantity
FIG. 6 is a side view for explaining a configuration of a multi-channel absorbance analyzing system according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. FIG. Since the remaining components except for the input side
6 and 7, a multi-channel absorbance analysis system according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
The multichannel absorbance analyzing system according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a
The input side
In the multichannel absorbance analyzing system according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the first optical
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a multi-channel absorbance analyzing system of the present invention, FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the internal structure of a multi-channel absorbance analyzing system according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is a bottom view of FIG. .
8 to 10, the multi-channel absorbance analyzing system according to the third embodiment of the present invention includes a light source unit (not shown) for providing a light beam responsive to a sample of the
A mounting
The multichannel absorbance analyzing system according to the third embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that a plurality of through
Although not shown in the figure, an annular member having a metal film is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the through
The metal film also serves to prevent wear of the through
As described above, according to the present invention, a multi-channel cartridge is used in which a light beam is divided into individual channels of a sample cartridge and irradiated. Then, the light beams collected by the output-side collecting lens are collected into one bundle, It is possible to precisely analyze a large amount of samples in a short time, and it is possible to secure the reliability of the product by improving the accuracy of analysis while simplifying the entire configuration and arrangement.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, Various modifications and variations are possible within an even range.
10: Sample cartridge
20: optical attenuator
21: Light attenuation filter
110: Light source unit
120: input side condensing lens
130: Optical filter
140: light pipe
150: input side optical module
151: first optical fiber mounting portion
152: second optical fiber mounting portion
160: input side cylinder lens
170: output side condensing lens
180: Output side optical module
181: first optical fiber mounting portion
182: second optical fiber mounting portion
190: Light quantity variation measuring unit
250: Input side optical module
251: a first optical fiber mounting portion
252: second optical fiber mounting portion
253: Fiber optic cable
C: Light source control unit
P:
Claims (11)
A light source unit for providing a light beam responsive to the sample of the sample cartridge;
An input side condenser lens for condensing the light beam of the light source unit;
An optical filter for filtering the light beam condensed by the input side condenser lens;
A light pipe for uniformizing a light beam passed through the optical filter;
An input side optical module for branching and guiding the light beam provided by the light pipe to each channel of the sample cartridge;
An input-side cylinder lens for collecting the light beams diffused through the input-side optical module and irradiating the light beams onto the respective channels of the sample cartridge;
A plurality of output side condenser lenses for condensing a light beam passing through each channel of the sample cartridge;
An output-side optical module for collecting the light beams condensed by the plurality of output-side condensing lenses into one bundle; And
And a light amount variation measurement unit that receives a light beam passed through the output side optical module and measures a light amount change,
A light source control unit for controlling the intensity of the light source is connected to the light source unit, a processing unit is provided between the light source control unit and the light amount change measurement unit, and an optical attenuator is installed at a position adjacent to the sample cartridge, And,
Wherein the output-side optical module includes: a first optical fiber mounting portion divided for each channel; And a second optical fiber mounting part for gathering in one bundle,
Wherein the light beam passing through the optical attenuator is input to the side of the first optical fiber mounting portion of the output side optical module and then outputted to the center of the second optical fiber mounting portion of the output side optical module, Channel optical absorbance analyzing system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the optical fiber module is output in a circular arrangement on a second optical fiber mounting portion of the optical module.
Wherein the light attenuator outputs the light beam irradiated through the input side cylinder lens to the center of the output side optical module so that the light beam irradiated through the input side cylinder lens is directly received by the light amount variation measurement unit, Wherein the processing unit controls the light source control unit to adjust the light beam intensity of the light source unit in real time so as to maintain the light source under the same condition, when the change of the light beam of the light source unit is detected, .
Wherein the optical attenuator comprises a light attenuation filter for attenuating a light beam, the optical attenuator being detachable.
The input side optical module
A first optical fiber mounting part installed adjacent to the light pipe; And
And a second optical fiber mounting part formed in a shape diffused from the first optical fiber mounting part and installed adjacent to the input side cylinder lens.
The input side optical module
A first optical fiber mounting portion provided adjacent to the light pipe;
A second optical fiber mounting portion formed in a shape diffused from the first optical fiber mounting portion and disposed adjacent to the input side cylinder lens; And
And an optical fiber cable connecting the first optical fiber mounting part and the second optical fiber mounting part.
Wherein the second optical fiber mounting part is formed in a circular shape so that light beams entering the lens of the light quantity variation measuring unit are introduced into the same channel under the same condition.
Wherein the light amount change measuring unit is an image sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020140149728A KR101537055B1 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | Multi channel absorbrance analysis system |
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KR1020140149728A KR101537055B1 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | Multi channel absorbrance analysis system |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20180001945A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2018-01-05 | 한국과학기술연구원 | Apparatus and method for measuring water pollution based on multi-wavelength light source |
KR101845315B1 (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-04-04 | 주식회사 로탬 | Portable diagnosis device |
CN113358650A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-09-07 | 浙江大学 | 96-hole microporous plate reader |
KR102331711B1 (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2021-12-01 | 동아대학교 산학협력단 | Multi channel flourmeter for point-of-care system based on Microfluidic chip fluorescence detection |
Citations (3)
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JPS55125436A (en) * | 1979-03-22 | 1980-09-27 | Toshiba Corp | Multi-item chemical analyzer |
JP2003523510A (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2003-08-05 | ベアリアン・オーストラリア・プロプライエタリー・リミテッド | Method and apparatus for spectroscopic analysis |
JP2009210323A (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2009-09-17 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | Multichannel thermal lens spectrometry system and multichannel thermal lens spectrometry method |
-
2014
- 2014-10-31 KR KR1020140149728A patent/KR101537055B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS55125436A (en) * | 1979-03-22 | 1980-09-27 | Toshiba Corp | Multi-item chemical analyzer |
JP2003523510A (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2003-08-05 | ベアリアン・オーストラリア・プロプライエタリー・リミテッド | Method and apparatus for spectroscopic analysis |
JP2009210323A (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2009-09-17 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | Multichannel thermal lens spectrometry system and multichannel thermal lens spectrometry method |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20180001945A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2018-01-05 | 한국과학기술연구원 | Apparatus and method for measuring water pollution based on multi-wavelength light source |
KR101866922B1 (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2018-06-15 | 한국과학기술연구원 | Apparatus and method for measuring water pollution based on multi-wavelength light source |
KR101845315B1 (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-04-04 | 주식회사 로탬 | Portable diagnosis device |
KR102331711B1 (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2021-12-01 | 동아대학교 산학협력단 | Multi channel flourmeter for point-of-care system based on Microfluidic chip fluorescence detection |
CN113358650A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-09-07 | 浙江大学 | 96-hole microporous plate reader |
CN113358650B (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2024-04-16 | 浙江大学 | 96 hole micropore board reader |
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