KR101466841B1

KR101466841B1 - Sea cucumber aquaculture apparatus of embankment fish farm

Info

Publication number: KR101466841B1
Application number: KR1020130053617A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 박송범
Original assignee: 박송범
Priority date: 2013-05-13
Filing date: 2013-05-13
Publication date: 2014-12-01
Also published as: KR20140134754A

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus for culturing sea cucumbers in a festival farm, which is installed in a festive farm where piles are stacked and cultured, and which includes columns, harvesting nets, ropes and attachment substrates.
The pillars are built in multiple rows on the bottom of the festival farm. The harvesting net is attached to the bottom of the column and is installed on the bottom side of the festival farm. The rope is joined to the top of the column to form multiple rows. Adhesion matrix is stuck on multiple ropes and attached to sea cucumber.
According to this configuration, the sea cucumbers are easy to be sold or harvested outside, the sea cucumbers can be harvested and harvested efficiently, the harvesting can be done without the remaining sea cucumber on the bottom of the farm, It is effective.

Description

{Sea cucumber aquaculture apparatus of embankment fish farm}

The present invention relates to a sea cucumber aquaculture apparatus of a festive farm, and more particularly, to a festive cucumber aquaculture apparatus which is installed in a festive aquaculture farm to easily secure a habitat for sea cucumbers and facilitate the harvesting of sea cucumbers.

Unlike caged fish farms where nets are set up in the sea by festive farms, there is a shortage of farmed fish in large quantities when winter cold waves last for several days. However, shrimp and fish This is how the form is done mainly. With the recent development of aquaculture technology, sea cucumber cultivation has been carried out in the festival farms centered on the west coast.

Generally, sea cucumbers are distributed horizontally throughout the Pacific Ocean from the temperate zone of Korea, Japan, Kuril, and Sakhalin to the one sea area, and they reside vertically between 0 and 40m depth. The sea cucumbers are inhabited everywhere except for the places with low quality clay soil. They mainly eat the edible materials, microorganisms and floating creatures in the sandy mud, nap in the sand during the daytime and in the summer season. Many are caught.

Sea cucumbers are cultured starting from the production of sea cucumber seeds. Conventionally, in a certain size larval incubator, eggs of sea cucumber are incubated for a certain period until the adherence time arrives. After that, a large number of wafers are infiltrated into separate water tanks, and the larvae which are adhered to the wafers are sown , And a production method that has been put into production for a certain period of time has been used.

This method of sea cucumber cultivation is limited in space because it is performed in a narrow space. In addition, there is a problem that it is difficult to secure a production space as a young larva grows. To solve these problems, an apparatus and a method for producing sea cucumber seedlings and culturing sea cucumbers in a festive farm are disclosed in Korean Patent Publication No. 2012-0059718 by the present applicant.

Korean Laid-Open Patent Application No. 2012-0059718 discloses a fishing net having a certain space to float in water in a festival-style aquarium and an artificial reed for attaching and breeding sea cucumber seedlings to the inner space of the fishing net at regular intervals, It is a method to breed sea cucumber larvae from the larval stage to the adherence period, to divide the sea cucumber larvae that have arrived at the adherence time into the breeding space, and to sell them outside the breeding space after a certain period of time.

However, according to such a conventional sea cow aquaculture apparatus, it is not easy to distribute or harvest the sea cucumbers and the sea cucumbers can not be sold and harvested efficiently. The sea cucumbers remain on the bottom of the farm, There is a problem in that it is difficult to work on cultivation.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a device for cultivating a sea cucumber in a festival farm, which is installed in a festive farm to easily secure the habitat of the sea cucumber and facilitate the sale or harvesting of the sea cucumber.

In order to achieve the above object, a sea cucumber aquaculture apparatus of a festival type farm is composed of a plurality of rows of columns placed on the bottom of a festival farm in which a dam is built and a harvesting unit A net, a rope attached to the upper part of the column to form a plurality of ropes, and an attachment substrate attached to the ropes and attached to the sea cucumber.

Harvesting nets are divided into individual nets that are placed between multiple rows of columns, and are connected to adjacent individual nets. It is preferable that the edge of the harvesting net extends above the inner surface of the dam and is fixed to the dam. The edge of the harvesting net may extend to the upper surface of the inner surface of the dam and form a dam-like structure fixed to the dam. At the bottom of the column, auxiliary ropes can be fixed away from the bottom of the festival farm, and harvesting nets can be installed in the auxiliary ropes.

A weight is installed in the middle between the adjacent ropes in the adhered substrate, and the adhered substrate is installed in a zigzag form in contact with the harvesting net.

According to the present invention, the sea cucumber aquaculture system can easily deliver and harvest the sea cucumbers, and the sea cucumbers can be harvested and harvested efficiently. The sea cucumbers remaining on the bottom of the farm can be harvested and re-installed This makes repetitive form work easier.

1 is a cross-sectional view showing a sea cucumber aquaculture apparatus of a festive aquaculture farm according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the upper part of the apparatus for culturing the sea cucumber of FIG. 1;
3 is a perspective view showing the lower part of the apparatus for culturing the sea cucumber of Fig.
4 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in Fig.
5 is a sectional view showing the bottom of a sea cucumber aquaculture apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a sea cucumber aquaculture apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Note that, in the drawings, the same components are denoted by the same reference symbols as possible. Further, the detailed description of known functions and configurations that may obscure the gist of the present invention will be omitted. For the same reason, some of the components in the drawings are exaggerated, omitted, or schematically illustrated.

1 is a cross-sectional view showing a sea cucumber aquaculture apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an upper part of the sea cucumber aquarium apparatus of FIG. 1, 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in Fig. 3. Fig. As shown in the figure, a sea cel aquarium 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is installed in a festive farm 10 for stacking and cultivating a dam 11, and includes a pillar 110, a harvesting net 120 A rope 130, an attachment substrate 140, and a weight 150. [

The columns 110 are formed in a plurality of rows on the bottom B of the festive farm 10 and are made up of a variety of materials such as concrete, metal, wood or plastic, And is fastened with a fastening member or the like to the foundation concrete.

The harvesting net 120 is installed on the bottom B of the festival farming plant 10 in close contact with the lower part of the pillar 110 and is provided with individual nets 121 between the plural pillar columns 110 Clips 122 are connected to adjacent individual nets 121 to form an assembly. The edges of the individual nets 121 are formed with folded folds 121a and 121b so that the clip 122 can be easily fitted. The clip 122 is made of an elastic material so that the edges of the individual nets 121 on both sides are pressed against each other. Individual nets may be constructed by stacking their edges on the farm floor and pressing them into the soil to connect them together.

The edge of the harvesting net 120 assembly extends upward from the inner surface of the weir to form a weir fixing portion 121c fixed to the weir. The dam fixing portion 121c facilitates handling when harvesting the sea cucumber and prevents the living sea cucumber from moving to the lower side of the harvesting net 120. The harvesting net 120 is easily assembled and removed because the individual nets 121 are connected by the clip 122 to form an assembly. The edge of the assembly of harvesting net 120 may extend over the water surface above the inner surface of the weir to form a weir stop that is secured to the weir.

The rope 130 is joined to the upper portion of the plurality of columns 110 to form a plurality of rows. The rope 130 prevents the rope 130 from being detached from the pillar or hanging from the pillar 110. The pillar 110 may be formed with a ring for hanging or tying the rope 130. [ The rope 130 is attached to the upper end of the column 110 so that the rope 130 is attached to the middle of the column 110 to form the bonding substrate 140, It can be installed in two layers.

The attachment substrate 140 is an artificial reef such as a vinyl or net sachet which is fixed by spreading across a plurality of lines of ropes 130 and attached to the sea cucumber. The attachment substrate 140 is installed in a plurality of rows and can be fixed to the rope 130 by a clip (not shown) so as not to be detached from the rope 130.

The weights 150 are installed in the middle between the adjacent ropes 130 in the bonding substrate 140 so that the bonding substrate 140 abuts against the harvesting net 120 and is installed in a staggered shape such as a W shape. The weight 150 may be installed by pressing the upper surface of the attachment substrate 140 or by hanging to the lower side of the attachment substrate 140 so that the attachment substrate 140 is not shaken. The weight 150 is made of a material such as metal, rock (stone), concrete, or the like.

The sea cucumber aquaculture apparatus 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention constructed in this way separates juveniles raised in a separate juvenile sea cucumber and cultivates them.

The juvenile juvenile is attached to the attachment substrate 140 made of vinyl or net sachet. The pre-marketed juvenile sea cucumber continues to be cultivated until harvesting in the sea cucumber cultivation apparatus 100 of the present invention.

When the sea cucumbers are harvested, the edge of the harvesting net 120 is lifted upward and the attachment substrate 140 together with the rope 130 is simply moved to the outside of the sea cucumber culture apparatus 100 and attached to the attachment substrate 140 Or the sea cucumbers attached to the net 120 can be easily sold or harvested.

After harvesting the sea cucumber as described above, the sea cucumber does not remain on the bottom of the sea cucumber aquarium (100), and the reproductive aquaculture work becomes easier because the probability of the sea cucumber is increased and the sea cucumber aquaculture device is easily reinstalled.

5 is a cross-sectional view showing the lower part of a sea cucumber aquarium culture apparatus 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In the second embodiment, the auxiliary rope 260 is fixed to the bottom of the column 210 so as to be spaced apart from the floor of the festival farm, and the harvesting net 220 is fixed to the upper rope 260 do. In the second embodiment, since the harvesting net 220 is installed apart from the bottom (B) of the festival farm, the sea cucumber is easily separated from the foreign matter stored on the floor, have. The remaining configuration of the second embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, and thus a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a sea cucumber aquaculture apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention. In the third embodiment, the rope 330 fastened to the column 310 has a structure in which the respective attachment substrates 340 separated from the adjacent ropes are fixed by being fixed. The clip 322 is disposed between the plural columns 310 And the weight 150 as shown in Fig. 2 is not necessary. In the third embodiment, the clips 322 of the individual net 321 are removed from the harvesting net 320 and the individual net 321, the ropes 330 and the attachment substrate 340 are taken as one unit, It can be harvested.

The harvesting net 320 is lifted together with the plurality of ropes 330 and the plurality of attachment substrates 340 without removing the clip 322 of the harvesting net 320 in the third embodiment, You may. The harvesting net 320 of the third embodiment may have the same structure as that of the first embodiment.

It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention disclosed in the present specification and drawings are only illustrative of the present invention in order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that other modifications based on the technical idea of the present invention are possible in addition to the embodiments disclosed herein.

100: Sea cucumber cultivation device 110: Column
120: Harvesting net 121: Individual netting
121a, 121b: folded portion 121c:
122: clip 130: rope
140: attachment substrate 150: weight
260: auxiliary rope

Claims

A pillar built in multiple lines on the bottom of a festival farm where piles are built,
A harvesting net in close contact with the lower part of the column and installed on the bottom side of the festival farm,
A plurality of ropes attached to the upper portion of the column,
A rope attached to the rope and attached to the rope;
Wherein the net for harvesting is an individual net-like structure between the plurality of rows of columns and adjacent individual nets are connected to each other.

delete

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the edge of the harvesting net extends to the upper side of the inner surface of the weir and is fixed to the weir.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein an auxiliary rope is fixed to a lower portion of the column so as to be spaced apart from a floor of the festival farm, and the harvesting net is installed on the auxiliary rope.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a weight is provided in the middle between the ropes in the attachment substrate, and the attachment substrate is installed in a zigzag form in contact with the harvesting net.