KR101285112B1

KR101285112B1 - Fishery tool assembly

Info

Publication number: KR101285112B1
Application number: KR1020100127508A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 성순만; 성동화; 성동현
Original assignee: 성순만; 성동현; 성동화
Priority date: 2010-12-14
Filing date: 2010-12-14
Publication date: 2013-07-17
Also published as: KR20120066261A

Abstract

Shellfish fishing gear assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of farming gear to be ear-arrested a plurality of shellfish plaque in the circumferential direction, the fishing gear connecting member penetrating the center of the farming gear is installed It is characterized in that the gear fixing member for wrapping the outer diameter of the fishing gear connecting member which is penetrated in the center of the axis of the fishing gear to be pressed fixed.

Description

Shellfish fishing gear assembly {FISHERY TOOL ASSEMBLY}

The present invention relates to a shellfish fishing gear assembly, and more particularly, to a shellfish fishing gear assembly for installing a shellfish grown to a certain size to form a success.

Common shellfish farming methods are known as the net farming method and the ear hanging farming method.

In particular, the ear hanging method is a method of forming a through hole in the shell of the shellfish to sew a line in the through hole so that the shellfish cannot move, this ear hanging method forms a through hole in the shell of the shell Although there are disadvantages of using wires to connect to each other, it is possible to construct aquaculture facilities at a lower cost compared to the net farming method, to reduce aquaculture area, to prevent food contention between shellfish, and to reduce collisions between shellfish. It can improve the marketability.

However, the conventional ear aquaculture method has a problem that takes a lot of time and labor to fix the shellfish.

On the other hand, such a shellfish fishing gear has been exposed to water for a long time, when various aquatic organisms (attach aquatic organisms) attached to the surface of the breeding, the appearance is damaged and its function is impaired, there is a problem that the shellfish culture is not made smoothly .

The present invention has been made to solve the conventional problems, the object of the present invention is to prevent the damage to the ear portion of the shellfish plaque in the installation and handling of the shellfish plaque to facilitate the installation of the shellfish plaque The present invention provides a fishing vessel assembly for shellfish culture in which a paraffin layer is coated so that fishing gear can be installed easily and stably on a connecting line, and various aquatic organisms are prevented from being attached and propagated.

According to an aspect of the present invention, a plurality of farming gear is provided to ear a plurality of shellfish plaques in the circumferential direction, a fishing gear connecting member penetrating the center of the farming gear is installed, the farming gear The gear fixing member for wrapping the outer diameter of the gear connecting member penetrated in the center of the shaft to be crimped and fixed is installed.

Here, a fixing post for installing the shellfish fishing gear assembly to be inserted into a fixed depth to the bottom of the farm can be further installed.

In addition, the fishing gear connecting member may be formed of a metal rod, and a fixing post may be formed at a lower end of the metal rod to be inserted and fixed to a bottom of the farm.

According to the shellfish fishing gear assembly according to the present invention, since the protruding length of the support protrusion is formed longer than the size of the shellfish plaque, the shellfish plaque is prevented from directly contacting or colliding with the bottom surface. Since the damage of shellfish shellfish is prevented in the process of handling, aquaculture efficiency and merchandise are improved, and shellfish shellfish assembly can be carried out in bulk to move large quantities of shellfish shellfish at once. It is effective to install and recover the work, and the fishing gear can be assembled quickly and easily on the connecting line, which improves workability and shortens the assembly time, and reduces the cost of farming. This allows the shellfish to grow without interference, maximizing the yield per acre area. If it is installed on the bottom of the farm, it is possible to farm shellfish even in low waters, and it is possible to produce small-shell shellfish farming using coastal areas that have not been used for shellfish farming. Produced with a synthetic resin material that can be recycled, as well as forming a paraffin coating layer has an excellent reuse and recyclability.

1 is a perspective view showing a shellfish fishing phrase according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view of the shellfish fishing gear according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is an enlarged view showing a state in which shellfish plaque is installed in a shellfish fishing gear according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a perspective view showing an example of forming an assembly by stacking the shellfish fishing phrase according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 5 is a schematic diagram showing an example installed on the bottom of the fishing ground using a holding pillar after forming the assembly by stacking shellfish fishing gear according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 6 is an enlarged view showing a modified example of the holding post for fixing the shellfish fishing gear assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention to the bottom of the fishery.
Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a modified example of the holding post for fixing the shellfish fishing gear assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention on the bottom of the fishery.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view showing the shellfish fishing gear according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the shellfish fishing gear according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is for shellfish farming according to an embodiment of the present invention An enlarged view showing a state in which shellfish plaques are installed in fishing gear.

1 to 3, shellfish fishing gear 100 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is a base frame 110, support protrusions 120, fixing line plate 140, reinforcing plate 130, The connection boss 150, the gear fixing member 160, the annular frame 170, the paraffin layer 200 is provided.

The base frame 110 has a cylindrical structure having an inner circumferential surface 112 and an outer circumferential surface 114. In addition, a plurality of support protrusions 120 are formed at a predetermined interval around the upper side of the base frame 110. At this time, the support protrusion 120 is formed to protrude larger than the size of the shell patch 10 in the outward direction from the outer peripheral surface 114, will be described in more detail as follows.

The support protrusion 120 is formed by protruding to a length longer than the size of the shell patch 10 installed between the adjacent support protrusion 120, so that the end of the shell patch installed is not exposed to the outside, fixing the shell patch It is designed to prevent damage due to contact with the floor during work and handling.

Since the support protrusion 120 is shellfish plaque 10 is installed in the shellfish fishing gear 100, the shellfish plaque is effectively protected by the support protrusion 120 irrespective of the position of the fishing gear 100 anytime, anywhere Shell patch can be fixed and can be moved easily.

In addition, a fixing line plate 140 is formed between the support protrusion 120 and the outer circumferential surface 114 of the base frame 110.

The fixing line plate 140 will be described in detail as follows. In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the first and second slots 142 and 144 are formed to penetrate the fixing lines 12 and 12 ′, respectively, in the upper and lower portions of the fixing line plate 140, and the first slots 142. ) And the annular frame 170 that crosses the middle point of the second slot 144 in the circumferential direction so that the shellfish plaque 10 is formed in the upper and lower two stages.

That is, the present invention by using a fixed string (12, 12 ') is coupled to the fixed string plate 140 up and down to form the shellfish at the same time to the side and the bottom, as well as by the annular frame (170) By separating the lower space, the shellfish 10 to be grown without mutual interference, it is to increase the productivity.

At this time, the spacing between the fixing line plate 140 and the adjacent fixing line plate 140 may be maintained such that the spacing enough to install two shellfish plaques 10 at the same time.

At this time, preferably, the fixing line plate 140 and the support protrusion 120 according to the embodiment of the present invention can be installed by dividing 16 equally in the circumferential direction. That is, in the case of using the fishing gear according to an embodiment of the present invention, when the space between the fixed line plate 140 and the fixed line plate 140 is one space, the upper and lower fixed lines 12, 12 in one space ') 1-4 each of the shellfish plaques 10 may be installed, and 32-128 shellfish plaques 10 may be installed in one farming gear 100.

Here, the number of the shellfish 100 to be installed in one space will vary depending on the size of the fishing gear 100 or the species of shellfish, but preferably installed in 1 to 4 pieces.

In addition, a reinforcement plate 130 is formed such that both sides are coupled on the inner circumferential surface 112 across the inner side of the base frame 110. The reinforcing plate 130 has a through hole 132 is formed in the center, it will be described in more detail as follows.

The reinforcing plate 130 is formed in a substantially rectangular plate-like member on the inner circumferential surface 112 of the base frame 110 to cross each other, the through-hole 132 is inserted into the gear connecting member 20 in the center corresponding to the intersection point ) Is formed and the stopper slot 134 is repeatedly formed at both sides thereof.

In addition, a plurality of connection bosses 150 protruding up and down are formed on the surface of the reinforcing plate 130 spaced at a predetermined interval based on the through hole 132.

At this time, the connection boss 150, as shown in Figure 4, to perform a function to maintain the vertical interval of the shellfish fishing gear 100 is repeatedly assembled in the vertical direction to the fishing gear connecting member 20 is maintained. do.

In addition, a gear fixing member 160 is installed at the center of the reinforcing plate 130 to surround the through hole 132. The fishing gear fixing member 160 is to enable easy and stable fixing of the shellfish fishing gear 100 to the fishing gear connecting member 20, when described in more detail as follows.

The gear fixing member 160 is protruded in contact with the through hole 132 on one side of the central portion of the reinforcing plate 130, the first hemisphere groove 162a having the same radius of curvature as the through hole 132 on the inner peripheral surface is formed A high hemisphere groove 164a having a support portion 162 and a second hemisphere groove 164a connected to and corresponding to the support portion 162, fastened by a fastening member, joined to the first hemisphere groove 162a, and communicating with the through hole 132. It consists of a government (164).

At this time, a plurality of fixing protrusions 164b protrude from the inner circumferential surface of the second hemisphere groove 164a formed in the fixing portion 164 to effectively fix the fishing gear connecting member 20. In this case, the fishing gear connecting member 20 may be a rope and a metal rod, it is suitable for the drop-type form when using the rope, when using a metal rod has the advantage suitable for the holding type. .

On the other hand, the shellfish fishing gear 100 of the present embodiment is a stopper through the fixing string 12, 12 'circumferentially penetrating the first slot 142 and the second slot 144 during the fixing operation of the shellfish plaque 10 Guide slots 116 may be formed around upper and lower ends of the base frame 110 positioned at both sides of the reinforcing plate 130 to be fixed to the slots 134.

The guide slot 116 guides the fixing lines 12 and 12 ′ penetrating the first slot 142 and the second slot 144 in the circumferential direction to be guided to the stopper slot 134.

The fixing string 12, 12 'is to penetrate through the ear of the shellfish 10 in the lateral or downward direction, the fixing string 12, 12' is not easily broken by various external forces A string of materials may be used, but a diameter of 1 to 2 mm, which is used as a fishing line, may be used.

Such a fixed string (12, 12 ') is a plurality of shellfish 20 to pass through the circumferential direction of the shellfish fishing gear 100, then knotted both ends, pull it to be in a taut state To engage the stopper slot 134.

At this time, it is preferable that the fixed strings 12 and 12 'caught on the stopper slot 134 are staggered in an X-shape through the guide slot 116.

In addition, the fixing line (12, 12 ') can be fixed using the stopper slot 134 of the reinforcing plate 130 formed in the opposite direction, respectively.

On the other hand, shellfish culture phrases 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises a fixed line plate 140 and the paraffin layer (200).

Herein, the characteristics of paraffin are described as paraffin lead or liquid paraffin made of paraffinic hydrocarbons or higher saturated hydrocarbons. Paraffin lead is a colorless, translucent solid, and is also referred to as solid paraffin or stone wax paraffin. .

Moreover, although various melting points are shown by the grade, a component, etc. of a refinement | purification, it melts mainly in the range of 47-65 degreeC. The main component is a straight-chain paraffinic hydrocarbon CH3 (CH2) nCH3. The number of carbon atoms is distributed in 16-40, especially 20-30. It is contained in heavy oil fraction and is obtained by applying pressure to the cooled precipitate. Such paraffins are used as candles, paraffin paper manufacture, electrical insulating materials, crayon raw materials, and the like.

Paraffin layer 200 having the characteristics as described above is the outer peripheral surface of the base frame 110, the support protrusion 120, the support plate 140, the reinforcing plate 130 and the connecting boss 150, annular frame 170 It is formed by coating on.

Accordingly, in the present invention, the aquatic organisms are the most attached parts, and the paraffin layer 200 is formed by immersing and drying the part formed integrally in the paraffin liquid during injection molding to form the paraffin layer 200 and reuse the fishing gear 100 later. It is to effectively remove the aquatic organisms attached to them.

For example, when aquatic organisms are attached to the shellfish fishing gear assembly 10 in which the paraffin layer 200 is formed, when the paraffin layer 200 is impacted according to the load and movement of the aquatic creatures, the aquatic organisms are attached. Since the paraffin layer 200 is detached from the portion, the aquatic organisms are naturally removed.

At this time, since the paraffin layer 200 detached with the aquatic organisms has a specific gravity lower than that of seawater, the paraffin layer 200 does not accumulate on the bottom of the farm, thereby naturally circulating by the algae, thereby preventing the fishery from being contaminated.

Of course, even though the aquatic organisms are attached, even when the paraffin layer 200 is not detached, the operator can easily detach the aquatic organisms during maintenance.

In this case, the paraffin layer 200 may be replaced with low density vinyl or the like that is weak to 'heat' and can be easily detached from the pressure.

Shellfish fishing gear 100 as described above is stacked in a vertical direction as shown in FIG.

4 is a perspective view showing an example in which an assembly is formed by stacking shellfish fishing phrases according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4, the through holes 132 of the plurality of farming gears 100 pass through the gear connecting member 20 to be coupled.

At this time, the fishing gear connecting member 20 may use a rod and a metal rod, in the embodiment of the present invention will be described as a metal rod as an example.

Form fishing gear 100 penetrated on the fishing gear connecting member 20 by using the fishing gear fixing member 160, the movement is fixed. At this time, in the process of stacking another cultured fishing gear 100 on the fishing gear 100, the fishing gear 100 is coupled to the interval maintaining bar 180 to maintain a constant interval. In addition, the gap retaining bar 180 may be manufactured in a hollow tube shape inside the hollow shape, and the upper and lower ends are coupled to the connection boss 150 protruding from the surface of the reinforcing plate 130, respectively. . The interval maintaining bar 180 may be combined with a total of four one by one in each direction of the reinforcing plate 130.

Formed fishing gear 100 stacked in the above-described manner is to form one assembly, it may be coupled to the fixing support 190 to the bottom of the assembly to be placed on the bottom of the farm. At this time, the fixing support 190 may be coupled using the connection boss 150 of the fishing gear 100, and by forming a lower end in the needle-like structure, it can be easily dug into the bottom of the farm.

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram showing an example installed on the bottom of the fishing ground using a holding post 190 after forming the assembly by stacking the shellfish fishing gear according to an embodiment of the present invention.

6 is an enlarged view showing a modified example of a fixing post for fixing the shellfish fishing gear assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention to the bottom of the fishery. Referring to FIG. 6, the hat is fixed to the fixing post 190. By forming the portion 191, it is possible to prevent the aquatic organisms that can harm the shellfish to climb on the fixed support (190).

In addition, by supporting the support plate 193 which is grounded with the bottom of the farm on the outer diameter of the fixing support 190 of the lower portion of the hatshade 191, the fixing support 190 is prevented from being inserted more than a predetermined depth. The assembly of the farming gear 100 may be supported on the bottom of the farm. The support plate 193 may be manufactured in the form of a disc.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating a modified example of the fixing post 190 for fixing the shellfish fishing gear assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention to the bottom of the fishery. Referring to FIG. ) May be formed by forming the fishing gear connecting member 20 penetrating the center of the fishing gear 100 with a metal rod, and extending the lower end of the metal rod to be inserted into and fixed to the bottom of the farm.

At this time, the fixing pillar 190 may be provided with a hat shade 191 and the support plate 193 as shown in FIG. In addition, after connecting the separate striking rod 30 to the upper end of the fishing gear connecting member 20 to insert the fixing strut 190 in the farm, using the hammer or the like on the surface of the striking rod 30 By hitting the fixed support 190 may be inserted into a certain depth to the bottom of the farm. At this time, the docking portion 40 of the male and female coupling structure is formed between the striking rod 30 and the fishing gear connecting member 20, and can be temporarily coupled only when the striking.

According to the shellfish fishing gear assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention as described above, since the protruding length of the support protrusion is formed to be longer than the size of the shell patch, the shell patch is prevented from directly contacting or colliding with the bottom surface. Since the damage of shellfish plaques is prevented in the process of installing and handling aquaculture gears, the efficiency of farming and marketability is improved, and the shellfish farming can be moved in bulk by assembling shellfish plaques on land. It is effective to install and recover a large amount of shellfish aquaculture in the sea, and the fishing gear can be assembled quickly and easily on the connecting line, which improves workability and shortens the assembly time, thereby reducing the farming cost. The upper and lower spaces are separated by the shells so that shellfish are grown without interference. By maximizing the area per aquaculture and being installed on the bottom of the farm, shellfish can be farmed even at low waters, and small-scale shellfish farming using coastal areas that have not been used for shellfish has been possible.

For example, there are many farms in the sea, and most of them are scallop and oyster farms. In order to form a deep-sea farm, it was necessary to mobilize large vessels, and there was a costly problem. Despite the west coast and the south coast, despite the fact that there are few places to farm shellfish such as silk scallop and oysters, There was a problem that can not be used as a farm.

The present invention can be farmed at a low cost because it is possible to maintain a farming method centered on the sea floor, it has the effect of reducing the logistics and storage costs.

Such a holding form according to the present invention can be used as the best place for the culture of about 5 meters depth.

In addition, the shellfish fishing gear of the present invention is made of a synthetic resin material that can be recycled, as well as forming a paraffin coating layer has an excellent reuse and recyclability.

In addition, the shellfish fishing gear of the present invention as a structure that can be carried out in parallel with the purpose for performing the prop culture method, has the effect that can be applied to various forms of aquaculture method.

10: shellfish 20: fishing gear connecting member
12, 12 ': Fixed string 100: Shellfish fishing gear
110: base frame 112: inner peripheral surface
114: outer circumferential surface 120: support protrusion
130: reinforcing plate 132: through hole
134: Stopper Slot
140: fixed bar plate 142: first slot
144: second slot 150: connection boss
160: fishing gear fixing member 170: annular frame
180: spacing bar 190: fixing post
191: Satgat 193: support plate
200: paraffin layer

Claims

A plurality of farming gear 100 is provided to ear a plurality of shellfish plaques 10 in the circumferential direction, and a fishing gear connecting member 20 penetrating the center of the farming gear 100 is installed, The fishing gear fixing member 160 is wrapped around the outer diameter of the fishing gear connecting member 20 to be squeezed and fixed to the shaft center of the farming gear 100 to be installed.
The fishing gear connecting member 20 is formed of a metal rod, and a fixed support 190 is formed at the lower end of the metal rod to allow a fixed depth to be inserted into the bottom of the farm, and downwards to the outer diameter of the fixing support 190. The inclined hatched portion 191 is formed, and the support plate 193 in the form of a disc that is grounded with the bottom of the fish farm on the outer diameter of the fixing support 190 of the bottom of the hatched portion 191 is fixed to the support post (190) And shellfish assembly, characterized in that the () is prevented from being inserted into the bottom of the farm more than a predetermined depth.

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The method of claim 1,
The farming phrase 100,
A base frame 110 having an inner circumferential surface 112 and an outer circumferential surface 114;
A support protrusion (120) formed to be spaced at a predetermined interval around an upper side of the base frame (110) but protruding larger than the size of the shellfish (10) in an outward direction from the outer circumferential surface (114);
First and second protrusions protruding outwardly from the outer circumferential surface 114 at positions corresponding to the support protrusions 120 around the base frame 110 and having fixing lines 12 and 12 'inserted therein. A fixed line plate 140 in which slots 142 and 144 are formed;
The annular frame is installed so as to cross the intermediate point of the first slot 142 and the second slot 144 of the fixed line plate 140 in the circumferential direction to separate the culture space of the shellfish plaque 10 to the top ( 170);
Reinforcing plate 130 is coupled to both sides on the inner circumferential surface (112) across the inner side of the base frame 110, the through hole 132 is formed in the center;
Connection boss 150 is formed so as to protrude up and down on the reinforcing plate 130, so as to be spaced apart between the adjacent shellfish fishing gear assembly when stacking a plurality of shellfish fishing gear 100; And
Fishing gear assembly for shellfish culture comprising a; fishing gear fixing member 160 is installed to surround the through-hole 132 in the center of the reinforcing plate (130).

5. The method of claim 4,
Using the upper fixing line 12 to hang the shellfish plaque 10 to the lateral direction, and using the lower fixing line 12 'to hang the shellfish plaque 10 to face downward, Shell assembly for fishing shells, characterized in that the upper and lower spaces partitioned by the annular frame (170) between the string plate 140 and the fixed string plate 140, each of which is provided with a plurality of shellfish plaques (10).

The method of claim 1,
Shellfish fishing gear assembly, characterized in that for coating the paraffin layer (200) on the outer surface of the fishing gear (100).

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