KR101192607B1 - Method of decal comania - Google Patents

Method of decal comania Download PDF

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KR101192607B1
KR101192607B1 KR1020100014951A KR20100014951A KR101192607B1 KR 101192607 B1 KR101192607 B1 KR 101192607B1 KR 1020100014951 A KR1020100014951 A KR 1020100014951A KR 20100014951 A KR20100014951 A KR 20100014951A KR 101192607 B1 KR101192607 B1 KR 101192607B1
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pad
cylindrical body
printing
contact
transfer
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KR1020100014951A
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KR20110095475A (en
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김동권
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김동권
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M1/00Inking and printing with a printer's forme
    • B41M1/40Printing on bodies of particular shapes, e.g. golf balls, candles, wine corks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F16/00Transfer printing apparatus
    • B41F16/0006Transfer printing apparatus for printing from an inked or preprinted foil or band
    • B41F16/0073Transfer printing apparatus for printing from an inked or preprinted foil or band with means for printing on specific materials or products
    • B41F16/008Transfer printing apparatus for printing from an inked or preprinted foil or band with means for printing on specific materials or products for printing on three-dimensional articles
    • B41F16/0086Transfer printing apparatus for printing from an inked or preprinted foil or band with means for printing on specific materials or products for printing on three-dimensional articles for printing on articles with cylindrical surfaces

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Printing Methods (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 원통체에 전사 인쇄하는 방법에 관한 것으로, 전사틀을 원통체의 표면에 접촉되게 이동시켜 원통체를 회전시키면서 인쇄하거나, 원통체를 전사틀에 접촉되게 이동하면서 회전되게 하여 인쇄함으로써, 곡면의 물체에 깨끗하고 변형없이 인쇄를 가능하게하는, 원통형 물체에 전사 인쇄하는 방법에 관한 것이다.
본 발명에 따르면 부식판에 음각된 인쇄문양에 잉크를 채우는 제1단계; 전사틀에 설치된 패드를 부식판에 접촉시켜 인쇄문양의 잉크를 패드에 전사하는 제2단계; 패드를 원통체의 표면에 접촉시켜 인쇄문양을 전사하는 제3단계;를 포함하여 구성된, 원통형 물체에 전사 인쇄하는 방법에 있어서, 상기 제3단계는 원통체를 원통축을 중심으로 회전될 수 있도록 설치하고, 패드와 원통체의 접촉 움직임에 의해 원통체가 패드면과 접촉되어 구름운동하도록 하여 인쇄문양을 전사하여 인쇄하도록함을 특징으로 하는, 원통형 물체에 전사 인쇄하는 방법이 제공된다.
The present invention relates to a method for transfer printing on a cylindrical body, by moving the transfer frame in contact with the surface of the cylinder to print while rotating the cylinder, or by rotating the cylinder while moving in contact with the transfer frame, A method of transferring printing on a cylindrical object, which enables printing on a curved object and without deformation.
According to the present invention, a first step of filling ink in a print pattern engraved on the corroded plate; A second step of transferring the printing pattern ink to the pad by contacting the pad installed on the transfer frame with the corroded plate; And a third step of transferring the printed pattern by contacting the pad to the surface of the cylindrical body. And a cylindrical body is brought into contact with the pad surface by a contact movement between the pad and the cylindrical body to make a rolling motion, thereby transferring and printing the printed pattern.

Description

원통형 물체에 전사 인쇄하는 방법{Method of decal comania}How to transfer print on a cylindrical object {Method of decal comania}

본 발명은 원통체에 전사 인쇄하는 방법에 관한 것으로, 전사틀을 원통체의 표면에 접촉되게 이동시켜 원통체를 회전시키면서 인쇄하거나, 원통체를 전사틀에 접촉되게 이동하면서 회전되게 하여 인쇄함으로써, 곡면의 물체에 깨끗하고 변형없이 인쇄를 가능하게 하는, 원통형 물체에 전사 인쇄하는 방법에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a method for transfer printing on a cylindrical body, by moving the transfer frame in contact with the surface of the cylinder to print while rotating the cylinder, or by rotating the cylinder while moving in contact with the transfer frame, The present invention relates to a method of transferring printing on a cylindrical object, which enables printing on a curved object and without deformation.

전사 인쇄를 위한 장치는 패드(pad)가 하부에 부착된 전사틀과, 전사틀의 하부에 설치되어 인쇄하고자 하는 글이나 문양이 새겨진 부식판으로 구성된다. 상기 패드는 원통체(소재)의 표면에 인쇄를 하기 위해서 원통형 표면의 곡률에 맞게 변형되도록 하여 곡면과의 완전 접촉을 기대하여 인쇄하고자 부착된다.The apparatus for transfer printing is composed of a transfer frame with a pad attached to the lower portion, and a corroded plate engraved with a text or a pattern to be printed on the lower portion of the transfer frame. The pad is attached to print in anticipation of full contact with the curved surface so as to be deformed to the curvature of the cylindrical surface in order to print on the surface of the cylindrical body (material).

상기와 같이 패드를 이용한 인쇄는 부식판이라는 금속 표면에 인쇄하고자 하는 문양을 부식시킨다. 그리고 부식면에 잉크(ink)를 채우고, 전사틀을 내려 패드에 부식된 면의 잉크를 뭍혀 다시 상부로 이동시키며, 전사틀을 원통체로 이동시킨 후 다시 하방으로 이동시켜 원통체에 접촉하게 누른다.Printing using the pad as described above corrodes the pattern to be printed on the metal surface of the corroded plate. Then, the ink is filled on the corroded surface, the transfer frame is lowered, the ink of the surface corroded on the pad is splashed and moved to the upper side again.

패드가 원통체와 접촉하면 패드의 신축성에 의해 원통체의 곡률을 따라 변형되어 패드면 전체가 원통체의 곡면과 밀착된다. 따라서 패드에 뭍힌 잉크는 원통체의 곡면에 인쇄를 할 수 있게 된다.When the pad contacts the cylindrical body, the pad is deformed along the curvature of the cylindrical body by the elasticity of the pad, so that the entire pad surface is in close contact with the curved surface of the cylindrical body. Therefore, the ink deposited on the pad can print on the curved surface of the cylindrical body.

그러나 인쇄하고자 하는 문양이 넓은 면에 걸쳐 있을 경우에는 원통체의 곡면에 넓게 인쇄되어야 하므로, 패드의 일부분은 많이 변형될 수 밖에 없었다. 따라서 인쇄의 범위가 최대 30도 정도로 매우 한정되었고, 한정된다고 하더라도 패드의 휘어짐에 의해 글자 등의 문양이 올바르게 인쇄되지는 못하였다.
However, when the pattern to be printed is spread over a wide surface, a part of the pad has to be deformed because it must be widely printed on the curved surface of the cylindrical body. Therefore, the printing range was very limited to a maximum of 30 degrees, and even if limited, patterns such as letters could not be correctly printed due to the bending of the pad.

상기에서와 같이, 종래의 패드를 이용하여 원통체에 전사 인쇄하는 방법에서는 곡률에 의하여 넓은 면에 인쇄를 행할 수 없어, 최대 인쇄 각도가 30도 정도였다. 따라서 넓은 곡면에는 인쇄를 행할 수 없어, 패드의 변형에 의하여 정확한 인쇄 문양이 인쇄되지 않는 문제가 있었다. 따라서 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하고자 함에 목적이 있다.
As described above, in the conventional method of transfer printing to a cylindrical body using a pad, printing could not be performed on a wide surface due to curvature, and the maximum printing angle was about 30 degrees. Therefore, printing was not possible on a wide curved surface, and there was a problem in that an accurate print pattern was not printed by deformation of the pad. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve the above problems.

본 발명은 상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 원통체를 전사틀의 패드에 접촉되면서 회전되도록 하여 인쇄하는 방법을 제공하게 된다.
The present invention provides a method of printing by rotating the cylindrical body in contact with the pad of the transfer frame in order to achieve the above object.

본 발명에 따르면, 어떠한 원통 곡면이라도 인쇄의 변형없이 깨끗하게 인쇄할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 360도의 원통 곡면 전체를 한번의 동작으로 인쇄할 수 있게 된다.
According to the present invention, any cylindrical curved surface can be printed cleanly without any deformation of printing, and the entire cylindrical curved surface of 360 degrees can be printed in one operation.

도 1은 전사 인쇄된 원통체의 사시도
도 2는 전사틀을 이동시켜 원통체에 전사 인쇄하는 과정도
도 3은 원통체를 이동시켜 원통체에 전사 인쇄하는 과정도
1 is a perspective view of a transfer printed cylinder;
2 is a process of transfer printing to a cylindrical body by moving the transfer frame
3 is a process of transfer printing on a cylindrical body by moving the cylindrical body

본 발명에 의한 전사 인쇄 방법은 부식판(1)에 음각된 인쇄문양에 잉크를 채우는 제1단계; 전사틀(2)에 설치된 패드(3)를 부식판(1)에 접촉시켜 인쇄문양의 잉크를 패드(3)에 전사하는 제2단계; 패드(3)를 원통체(4)의 표면에 접촉시켜 인쇄문양을 전사하는 제3단계;를 포함하여 구성된다.The transfer printing method according to the present invention comprises a first step of filling ink in a print pattern engraved on the corroded plate 1; A second step of transferring the printing ink to the pad 3 by bringing the pad 3 provided on the transfer mold 2 into contact with the corroding plate 1; And a third step of transferring the print pattern by bringing the pad 3 into contact with the surface of the cylindrical body 4.

특히 상기 제3단계에 특징이 있는 것으로, 원통체(4)와 전사틀(2)의 패드(3)가 접촉된 상태로 구름운동하는 것에 특징이 있다. 즉, 원통체(4)를 원통축을 중심으로 회전될 수 있도록 설치하고, 패드(3)와 원통체(4)의 접촉 움직임에 의해 원통체(4)가 패드(3)면과 접촉되어 구름운동하도록 하여 인쇄문양을 전사하여 인쇄하도록 하는 방법이다.In particular, the third step is characterized by rolling motion in the state in which the pad 3 of the cylindrical body 4 and the transfer frame 2 is in contact with each other. That is, the cylindrical body 4 is installed so as to be rotated about the cylindrical axis, and the cylindrical body 4 is brought into contact with the pad 3 surface by the contact movement of the pad 3 and the cylindrical body 4, and thus the rolling motion. It is a method to transfer the print pattern to print.

상기와 같은 방법은 구체적으로 두 가지로 세분화될 수 있는데, 하나는 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 전사틀(2)을 이동하고, 원통체(4)를 제자리에서 회전되게 하는 방법이다. 다른 하나의 방법은 도 3과 같이 전사틀(2)은 제자리에 있고, 원통체(4)를 이동시켜 접촉시키는 방법이다. 상기 두 방법의 실시예 모두 패드(3)와 원통체(4)의 표면이 접촉되어 원통체(4)가 원통축을 중심으로 구름 운동하게 된다.The above method can be specifically subdivided into two types, one of which is to move the transfer frame 2 and to rotate the cylindrical body 4 in place as shown in FIG. Another method is to move the cylindrical body 4 in contact with the transfer frame 2 in place as shown in FIG. In both embodiments, the pad 3 and the surface of the cylindrical body 4 come into contact with each other, causing the cylindrical body 4 to roll about the cylindrical axis.

도2에 도시된 실시예의 방법은 다음과 같은 구체적인 작용으로 이루어진다. 우선 제1단계와 제2단계는 종래의 방법과 같이 실시한다. 제3단계는 도 2(c)와 같이 전사틀(2)을 위치가 고정되어 있는 원통체(4)로 이동시킨다. 이동시에는 패드(3) 부분이 원통체(4)의 곡면에 접촉되어 마찰이 발생하도록 하는 정도로 한다.The method of the embodiment shown in Figure 2 has the following specific actions. First, the first step and the second step are carried out as in the conventional method. The third step moves the transfer frame 2 to the cylindrical body 4 whose position is fixed as shown in FIG. At the time of movement, the pad 3 portion is in contact with the curved surface of the cylindrical body 4 to the extent that friction occurs.

따라서 패드(3)가 원통체(4)에 접촉된 상태를 유지하면서 전사틀(2)을 이동시키면 마찰력에 의하여 원통체(4)는 회전하게 된다. 물론 원통체(4)는 제자리에서 회전되는 구조를 가지고, 스스로 운동하는 것이 아니라 전사틀(2)의 이동에 의한 마찰력으로 구동력을 얻는 구조이다.Therefore, when the transfer frame 2 is moved while the pad 3 is in contact with the cylindrical body 4, the cylindrical body 4 is rotated by the frictional force. Of course, the cylindrical body 4 has a structure which is rotated in place, and is a structure which obtains a driving force by the frictional force by the movement of the transfer frame 2, instead of moving by itself.

상기와 같이 전사틀(2)을 이동시킴으로써 원통체(4)가 회전되면서, 패드(3)에 뭍은 인쇄문양이 원통체(4)의 표면에 전사된다. 특히, 전사틀(2)의 이동 거리에 따라 원통체(4)의 전체 둘레에 모두 전사 인쇄를 할 수 있는데, 이는 360도 인쇄에 해당되고, 종래의 경우 30도 정도에 불과하였다.As the cylindrical body 4 is rotated by moving the transfer frame 2 as described above, the printing pattern written on the pad 3 is transferred to the surface of the cylindrical body 4. In particular, the transfer printing can be performed all around the cylindrical body 4 in accordance with the moving distance of the transfer frame 2, which corresponds to 360-degree printing, it was only about 30 degrees in the conventional case.

도 3의 경우에는 전사틀(2)를 제위치에 고정하고, 원통체(4)를 이동시켜 원통체(4)를 구르게 하는 방법이다. 즉, 원통체(4)는 원통축을 중심으로 회전되는 구조이고, 이러한 구조의 원통체(4)를 전사틀(2)의 패드(3)에 접촉되게 이동시킨다. 패드(3)는 탄성이 있는 것으로, 원통체(4)와 접촉시 마찰력이 발생한다.In the case of FIG. 3, the transfer frame 2 is fixed in position and the cylindrical body 4 is moved to roll the cylindrical body 4. That is, the cylindrical body 4 is a structure which rotates about a cylindrical shaft, and moves the cylindrical body 4 of this structure to contact the pad 3 of the transfer frame 2. As shown in FIG. The pad 3 is elastic and generates a frictional force upon contact with the cylindrical body 4.

따라서 원통체(4)를 계속 이동시키되, 패드(3)와 접촉되도록 하면 마찰력에 의해 원통체(4)가 패드(3)면에서 구름 운동을 하게 된다. 이에 의해 패드(3)에 뭍은 인쇄문양은 모두가 원통체(4)의 표면에 전사된다.Therefore, while the cylindrical body 4 is continuously moved, and the pad 3 is brought into contact with the cylindrical body 4, the cylindrical body 4 performs the rolling motion on the pad 3 surface by the frictional force. As a result, all of the print patterns written on the pad 3 are transferred to the surface of the cylindrical body 4.

원통체 전체 둘레에 인쇄하고자 하는 경우에는 원통체(4)를 완전히 한 바퀴 회전되도록 이동시키면 된다.In order to print around the entire cylindrical body, the cylindrical body 4 may be moved to rotate one full revolution.

상기와 같이 본 발명은 원통체(4)를 패드(3) 면에서 구름운동하게 하는 방법에 의하여 원통체(4)의 전체 면적에 전사 인쇄를 행할 수 있게 된다.
As described above, the present invention enables transfer printing to the entire area of the cylindrical body 4 by a method of rolling the cylindrical body 4 on the pad 3 surface.

1 : 부식판 2 : 전사틀
3 : 패드 4 : 원통체
1: corroded plate 2: transfer frame
3: pad 4: cylindrical body

Claims (1)

부식판(1)에 음각된 인쇄문양에 잉크를 채우는 제1단계; 전사틀(2)에 설치된 패드(3)를 부식판(1)에 접촉시켜 인쇄문양의 잉크를 패드(3)에 전사하는 제2단계; 패드(3)를 원통체(4)의 표면에 접촉시켜 인쇄문양을 전사하는 제3단계;를 포함하여 구성된, 원통형 물체에 전사 인쇄하는 방법에 있어서, 상기 패드(3)는 탄성있는 재질이고, 상기 제3단계는 원통체(4)를 원통축을 중심으로 회전될 수 있도록 설치하고, 패드(3)와 원통체(4)의 접촉 움직임에 의해 원통체(4)가 패드(3)면과 접촉되어 구름운동하도록 하여 인쇄문양을 전사하여 인쇄하도록 함을 특징으로 하는, 원통형 물체에 전사 인쇄하는 방법.A first step of filling ink in a print pattern engraved on the corroding plate (1); A second step of transferring the printing ink to the pad 3 by bringing the pad 3 provided on the transfer mold 2 into contact with the corroding plate 1; And a third step of transferring the print pattern by contacting the pad 3 to the surface of the cylindrical body 4, wherein the pad 3 is an elastic material. In the third step, the cylindrical body 4 is installed to be rotated about the cylindrical shaft, and the cylindrical body 4 contacts the pad 3 surface by the contact movement between the pad 3 and the cylindrical body 4. And transfer the print pattern so as to make a cloud movement, thereby printing the cylindrical object.
KR1020100014951A 2010-02-19 2010-02-19 Method of decal comania KR101192607B1 (en)

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KR100637386B1 (en) * 2005-02-17 2006-10-20 장도영 Screen printing apparatus for cylindrical objects

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100637386B1 (en) * 2005-02-17 2006-10-20 장도영 Screen printing apparatus for cylindrical objects

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