KR101078334B1 - Portable survival bag - Google Patents

Portable survival bag Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101078334B1
KR101078334B1 KR1020100138675A KR20100138675A KR101078334B1 KR 101078334 B1 KR101078334 B1 KR 101078334B1 KR 1020100138675 A KR1020100138675 A KR 1020100138675A KR 20100138675 A KR20100138675 A KR 20100138675A KR 101078334 B1 KR101078334 B1 KR 101078334B1
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South Korea
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main body
bag
survival bag
outdoor use
seawater
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KR1020100138675A
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Korean (ko)
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김창용
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김창용
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/26—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by extraction
    • C02F1/265—Desalination
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124—Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A portable outdoor survival bag is provided to have improved portability and to implement a purifying process and a desalinating process with respect to contaminated water and seawater. CONSTITUTION: An inlet(26) is formed at the upper side of a main body(2). An outlet(28) is formed at the lower side of the main body. A internal space is formed in the main body. A membrane(4) is attached to the center of the main body and defines the internal space as a seawater containing part(22) and a desalinated water containing part(24). The membrane is a membrane filter on which a hydrophobic coating layer is formed. A heating unit(6) is attached to the external side of the main body and generates heat. The main body is based on fire-retardant or nonflammable transparent synthetic resin. A black coating is applied on the surface of the membrane to form an absorbent layer(42) absorbing radiant heat.

Description

야외용 간이 서바이벌 백{PORTABLE SURVIVAL BAG}Outdoor simple survival bag {PORTABLE SURVIVAL BAG}

본 발명은 야외용 간이 서바이벌 백에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 육지 또는 해안에서 야외 활동 또는 소형 선박에서 식수를 구하기 어려운 경우 오염된 담수 또는 해수를 담아 여과시킴으로써 식수를 얻을 수 있도록 한 야외용 간이 서바이벌 백에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to an outdoor simple survival bag, and more particularly, to the outdoor simple survival bag to obtain drinking water by filtering the contaminated fresh water or seawater when it is difficult to obtain drinking water in outdoor activities or small ships on land or coast It is about.

일반적으로 야외에서 캠핑, 낚시 등 레져활동을 하면서 식수를 구할 수 없는 상황에서 주변의 물을 채취하여 여과시킨 후 식수로 음용할 수 있는 간이형 여과 장치가 많이 제안된 바 있다.In general, a simple filtration device has been proposed that can be used as drinking water after collecting and filtering the surrounding water in a situation where drinking water can not be obtained while leisure activities such as camping and fishing outdoors.

종래의 간이형 여과 장치는 주로 오염된 담수를 여과시켜 식수로 정수시키기 위한 것으로 군용이나 레저용으로 많이 사용되고 있다.The conventional simple filtration device is mainly used for filtration of contaminated fresh water and water purification by drinking water, and is widely used for military or leisure purposes.

이는 주로 물리적인 여과 방식을 채용한 것이나 고도로 오염된 담수는 사실상 악취 및 세균까지 정화하기 어려우므로 종래 물리적 여과 방식을 채용한 간이형 여과 장치로는 사용이 어려운 문제점이 있었다.This is mainly due to the physical filtration method but highly contaminated fresh water is virtually difficult to purify odors and bacteria, there was a problem that is difficult to use as a simple type filtration device using the conventional physical filtration method.

한편 해안가나 선박에서 식수를 구할 수 없는 경우 해수를 담수화시켜 식수로 활용할 수 있는 담수화 장치가 요구되고 있다.On the other hand, if the drinking water is not available from the coast or ships, there is a need for a desalination apparatus that can be utilized as drinking water by desalination of sea water.

종래 담수화 장치는 대형이며, 주로 수자원이 부족한 중동지역에서 해수를 채취하여 담수화하기 위한 용도로 많이 사용되고 있다.Conventional desalination apparatuses are large, and are used for desalination by collecting seawater mainly in the Middle East where water resources are scarce.

따라서 개인이 휴대할 수 있고, 해수를 채취하여 즉석에서 마실 수 있는 담수로 변환시키는 수단은 아직 미비한 실정이다.
Therefore, the means for collecting and converting the seawater into fresh water that can be drunk immediately is still inadequate.

본 발명은 상기한 종래 기술의 문제점을 해소하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 육지 또는 해안 및 소형 선박에서 식수를 구하기 어려운 경우 오염된 담수 또는 해수를 담아 증발시켜 담수화시킴으로써 식수를 얻을 수 있으며, 휴대가 용이하고, 해수를 짧은 시간에 담수로 변환시켜 식수로 음용할 수 있도록 한 야외용 간이 서바이벌 백을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems of the prior art, when drinking water is difficult to obtain on land or coast and small ships, it is possible to obtain drinking water by evaporating and desalting by containing contaminated fresh water or sea water, and is easy to carry. The aim is to provide an outdoor simple survival bag that can convert seawater into fresh water for drinking in a short time.

상기한 본 발명의 목적은, 상부에 주입구가 형성되고 하부에 배출구가 형성되며 내부에 공간이 형성된 본체; 상기 본체의 중앙에 부착되어 내부 공간을 해수 수납부와 담수 수납부로 구획하는 격막부재; 상기 본체의 일측에 부착되어 열을 발생하는 발열부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 야외용 간이 서바이벌 백에 의해 달성될 수 있다.An object of the present invention described above, the injection hole is formed in the upper portion, the discharge hole is formed in the lower portion and the space formed therein; A diaphragm member attached to the center of the main body and partitioning an inner space into a seawater storage unit and a freshwater storage unit; It can be achieved by a simple outdoor survival bag, characterized in that it comprises a heat generating member attached to one side of the main body to generate heat.

상기 격막부재는 양쪽 표면에 소수성 코팅층이 형성되어 물입자의 통과는 차단하고 증기의 통과는 허용하도록 한 것을 특징으로 한다.The diaphragm member is characterized in that a hydrophobic coating layer is formed on both surfaces to block passage of water particles and allow passage of steam.

상기 격막부재의 양쪽 표면 중 어느 하나에 복사열의 흡수를 향상시키기 위해 흑색도료가 도포되어 흡수층이 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to improve absorption of radiant heat on either of the surfaces of the diaphragm member, a black paint is applied to form an absorbing layer.

상기 격막부재는 소수성 코팅처리가 된 멤브레인 필터인 것을 특징으로 한다.
The diaphragm member is characterized in that the membrane filter is a hydrophobic coating treatment.

본 발명에 따르면 오염된 담수 또는 해수를 담아 담수화시킴으로써 식수를 얻을 수 있으며, 휴대가 용이하므로 야외에서 식수를 구하기 어려운 경우 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.
According to the present invention, drinking water can be obtained by desalting contaminated fresh water or seawater, and can be usefully used when it is difficult to obtain drinking water outdoors because it is easy to carry.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 야외용 간이 서바이벌 백을 나타낸 사시도,
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 야외용 간이 서바이벌 백을 나타낸 단면도,
도 3은 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 야외용 간이 서바이벌 백을 나타낸 사시도,
도 4는 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 야외용 간이 서바이벌 백을 나타낸 단면도.1 is a perspective view showing a simple survival bag for outdoor use according to the present invention,
2 is a cross-sectional view showing a simple outdoor survival bag according to the present invention,
Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a simple survival bag for outdoor use according to a second embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a simple outdoor survival bag according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 토대로 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제1실시예First embodiment

도 1은 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 야외용 간이 서바이벌 백을 나타낸 사시도, 도 2는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 야외용 간이 서바이벌 백을 나타낸 단면도이다.
1 is a perspective view showing an outdoor simple survival bag according to a first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a simple outdoor survival bag according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 야외용 간이 서바이벌 백(A1)은, 상부에 주입구(26)가 형성되고 하부에 배출구(28)가 형성되며 내부에 공간이 형성된 본체(2); 상기 본체(2)의 중앙에 부착되어 내부 공간을 해수 수납부(22)와 담수 수납부(24)로 구획하는 격막부재(4); 상기 본체(2)의 외부에 부착되어 열을 발생하는 발열부재(6)를 포함하여 구성된다.1 and 2, the outdoor simple survival bag A1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the inlet 26 is formed in the upper portion and the outlet 28 is formed in the lower space therein A formed body 2; A diaphragm member (4) attached to the center of the main body (2) for dividing the internal space into a seawater accommodating portion (22) and a fresh water accommodating portion (24); It is configured to include a heat generating member 6 attached to the outside of the main body 2 to generate heat.

상기 본체(2)는 투명의 비닐 또는 폴리에틸렌 등의 합성수지재질이며 사각형 또는 타원형의 백(Bag) 형상이다. 특히 가열시 타지 않도록 난연성능 또는 불연성능을 갖도록 난연 및 불연성분이 포함한다.The main body 2 is a synthetic resin material such as transparent vinyl or polyethylene, and has a rectangular or oval bag shape. In particular, flame retardant and non-flammable components are included to have flame retardant performance or non-combustible performance so as not to burn when heated.

그리고 본체(2)의 주입구(26)는 해수 수납부(22)의 상부에 형성되며, 지퍼팩 또는 마개이며, 배출구(28)는 담수 수납부(24)에 형성되며 마개로 이루어진다.And the injection hole 26 of the main body 2 is formed on the upper portion of the seawater receiving portion 22, a zipper pack or a stopper, the discharge port 28 is formed in the fresh water receiving portion 24 and is made of a stopper.

상기 본체(2)의 내부 공간의 중앙에 격막부재(4)가 부착되어 해수 수납부(22)와 담수 수납부(24)로 양분된다.The diaphragm member 4 is attached to the center of the inner space of the main body 2 and is divided into the seawater accommodating part 22 and the fresh water accommodating part 24.

따라서 해수 수납부(22)에는 주입구(26)가 형성되고, 담수 수납부(24)에는 배출구(28)가 형성된다. Therefore, the inlet 26 is formed in the seawater receiving unit 22, and the outlet 28 is formed in the freshwater receiving unit 24.

상기 격막부재(4)는 멤브레인 필터가 바람직하며, 그 양쪽 표면에 소수성 코팅층이 형성된다. The diaphragm member 4 is preferably a membrane filter, and a hydrophobic coating layer is formed on both surfaces thereof.

소수성(hydrophobic)은 물분자에 대한 친화력이 없어 물에 녹지 않거나 그 표면에서 물을 밀어내는 성질을 의미하며, 소수성 물질로는 수산기, 아미노기, 카르복실기 등과 같은 물분자와 친화성을 갖지 않는 물질이다.Hydrophobic refers to a property that does not dissolve in water or pushes water out of the surface because it has no affinity for water molecules. Hydrophobic materials do not have affinity with water molecules such as hydroxyl, amino, and carboxyl groups.

따라서 격막부재(4)의 소수성 코팅층에 의해 해수 수납부(22)에 수납된 해수가 격막부재(4)를 통과하지 못하므로 해수 수납부(22)와 담수 수납부(24)는 상호 물입자의 소통이 차단된다. Accordingly, since the seawater stored in the seawater accommodating portion 22 by the hydrophobic coating layer of the diaphragm member 4 does not pass through the diaphragm member 4, the seawater accommodating portion 22 and the freshwater accommodating portion 24 are separated from each other. Communication is blocked.

그러나 미세 기공을 갖는 멤브레인 필터는 입자가 큰 물입자의 통과는 차단하지만 증발된 수증기의 통과는 허용하게 된다.
Membrane filters with micropores, however, block the passage of large water particles but allow the passage of evaporated water vapor.

한편 상기 격막부재(4)의 양쪽 표면 중 어느 하나에 복사열의 흡수를 향상시키기 위해 흑색도료가 도포되어 흡수층(42)이 형성된다.On the other hand, a black paint is applied to either of the surfaces of the diaphragm member 4 to improve absorption of radiant heat, thereby forming an absorbing layer 42.

즉 본체(2)가 투명재질이므로 태양광이 투과되어 복사열이 흡수층(42)을 통해 해수 수납부(22)에 전달됨으로써 해수의 온도를 상승시키게 되어 증발작용이 활발해질 수 있다.That is, since the main body 2 is made of a transparent material, sunlight is transmitted, and radiant heat is transmitted to the seawater accommodating part 22 through the absorbing layer 42, thereby increasing the temperature of the seawater, thereby facilitating the evaporation action.

상기 발열부재(6)는 본체(2)의 일측면에 부착되는데, 바람직하게는 해수 수납부(22)에 위치된다.The heat generating member 6 is attached to one side of the main body 2, preferably located in the seawater receiving portion 22.

상기 발열부재(6)는 통상 핫-팩으로 알려진 것으로, 포장팩의 내부에 철분, 소량의 물, 소금, 활성탄, 질석, 톱밥이 들어 있으며, 이들 성분의 화학 반응에 의해 열이 발생된다. The heating member 6 is commonly known as a hot-pack, and contains iron, a small amount of water, salt, activated carbon, vermiculite, sawdust, and heat generated by chemical reaction of these components.

물론 발열부재(6)는 핫-팩으로만 한정될 필요는 없고, 탈,부착이 가능하며 외부에서 열원을 공급할 수 있는 상황에서는 발열부재(6)를 제거한다.Of course, the heat generating member 6 need not be limited only to the hot-pack, and can be detached and attached and removes the heat generating member 6 in a situation in which a heat source can be supplied from the outside.

상기 외부 열원의 일 예로는 차량 또는 선박의 배기가스를 배출하는 머플러(미도시)의 배기열을 들 수 있다. An example of the external heat source may include exhaust heat of a muffler (not shown) for exhausting exhaust gas of a vehicle or a ship.

즉 머플러에 본 발명의 야외용 간이 서바이벌 백(A)을 올려 놓되 해수 수납부(22)가 직접 닿도록 하여 올려놓으면 배기열에 의해 증발작용이 촉진될 수 있다.That is, if the outdoor simple survival bag (A) of the present invention is placed on the muffler and the seawater storage unit 22 is in direct contact with the muffler, the evaporation action may be promoted by the exhaust heat.

본체(2)는 난연성 또는 불연성을 갖고 있으므로 가열에 의해 녹지 않고 내부의 해수를 가열시킬 수 있다.
Since the main body 2 is flame retardant or non-flammable, the seawater inside can be heated without melting by heating.

이와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 제1실시예의 작용을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation of the first embodiment of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

본체(2)의 주입구(26)를 개방한 후 해수를 담아 해수 수납부(22)에 해수가 일정량 수납되도록 한다.After opening the inlet 26 of the main body 2, the seawater is contained in the seawater accommodating portion 22 so that a predetermined amount of seawater is stored.

이후 주입구(26)를 패쇄한 후 본체(2)의 발열부재(6)를 작동시켜 발열이 시작되도록 한다.After closing the injection port 26, the heating member 6 of the main body 2 is operated to start the heating.

또는 주변으로부터 열원을 얻을 수 있다면 본체(2)의 해수 수납부(22)가 열원에 접촉되도록 하여 해수의 가열이 이루어지도록 한다.Alternatively, if a heat source can be obtained from the surroundings, the seawater accommodating portion 22 of the main body 2 is brought into contact with the heat source so that the seawater is heated.

즉 엔진과 연결된 머플러에 본체(2)를 올려놓고 해수 수납부(22)에 열이 가해지도록 한다.That is, the main body 2 is placed on the muffler connected to the engine so that heat is applied to the seawater accommodating part 22.

해수는 끓는점까지 가열하지 않더라도 밀봉된 상태에서는 표면에서 증발이 일어나게 되고, 증발된 수증기가 격막부재(4)를 통과하여 반대편의 담수 수납부(24)로 유입된다.Even though the sea water is not heated to the boiling point, evaporation occurs on the surface in the sealed state, and the vaporized water vapor passes through the diaphragm member 4 and flows into the fresh water storage unit 24 on the opposite side.

즉 격막부재(4)의 담수 수납부(24)에 대응되는 반대면에는 온도차에 의해 이슬이 맺히게 되고, 이는 담수 수납부(24)에 수납된다.That is, dew is formed on the opposite surface of the diaphragm member 4 corresponding to the freshwater accommodating part 24 due to a temperature difference, which is stored in the freshwater accommodating part 24.

수증기는 소금성분이 배제된 물 성분이므로 담수 수납부(24)에 고인 물은 식음이 가능한 담수가 된다.Since water vapor is a water component from which salt is excluded, water accumulated in the fresh water storage unit 24 becomes fresh water capable of drinking and drinking.

따라서 일정량의 담수가 담수 수납부(24)에 고이면 배출구(28)를 개방하여 식음할 수 있게 된다.
Therefore, when a predetermined amount of fresh water accumulates in the freshwater storage unit 24, the discharge port 28 may be opened and cooled.

제2실시예Second embodiment

도 3은 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 야외용 간이 서바이벌 백을 나타낸 사시도, 도 4는 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 야외용 간이 서바이벌 백을 나타낸 단면도이다.
3 is a perspective view showing a simple outdoor survival bag according to a second embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a simple outdoor survival bag according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

도 3 및 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 야외용 간이 서바이벌 백(A2)은, 3 and 4, the outdoor simple survival bag A2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention,

상단에 주입구(22a)가 형성되고 하부에 배출구(26a)가 형성되며 내부에 공간(20a)이 형성된 본체(2a); An injection hole 22a formed at an upper end thereof, an outlet hole 26a formed at a lower end thereof, and a body 2a having a space 20a formed therein;

상기 본체(2a)의 내부에 삽입되며 물을 저장하는 수용부(46a)가 형성되며 상부의 개구부(40a)는 상기 주입구(22a)와 통하도록 형성된 여과부재(4a);An accommodation portion 46a inserted into the main body 2a and storing water therein is formed, and an upper portion of the opening 40a is formed to communicate with the injection hole 22a;

상기 본체(2a)의 외부에 부착되어 열을 발생하는 발열부재(6)Heat generating member 6 attached to the outside of the main body 2a to generate heat

를 포함하여 구성된다.It is configured to include.

상기 본체(2a)는 투명의 비닐 또는 폴리에틸렌 등의 합성수지재질이며 사각형 또는 타원형의 백(Bag) 형상이다. 특히 가열시 타지 않도록 난연성능 또는 불연성능을 갖도록 난연 및 불연성분이 포함된다.The main body 2a is a synthetic resin material such as transparent vinyl or polyethylene, and has a rectangular or oval bag shape. In particular, flame retardant and non-flammable components are included to have flame retardant performance or non-flammable performance so as not to burn when heated.

그리고 상기 본체(2a)는 장방형의 백 형상이며, 상단이 개구되어 주입구(22a)가 형성되며, 주입구(22a)에는 밀폐수단(5a)이 구비된다.The main body 2a has a rectangular bag shape, and an upper end thereof is opened to form an injection hole 22a, and the injection hole 22a is provided with a sealing means 5a.

상기 밀폐수단(5a)은 지퍼팩이 바람직하다.The sealing means (5a) is preferably a zipper pack.

상기 여과부재(4a)는 표면에 소수성 코팅층이 형성된 멤브레인 필터로 이루어지며 내부에 수용부(46a)가 형성되고 상부에 개구부(40a)가 형성되며, 상기 개구부(40a)는 본체의 주입구(22a)와 융착되어 일체가 된다.The filtration member 4a is formed of a membrane filter having a hydrophobic coating layer formed on a surface thereof, and an accommodating portion 46a is formed therein and an opening 40a is formed thereon, and the opening 40a is an inlet 22a of the main body. It is fused together and becomes one.

따라서 밀폐수단(5a)으로 폐쇄시키면 여과부재(4a)의 개구부(40a)까지 밀폐될 수 있다.Therefore, when closed by the sealing means (5a) can be sealed up to the opening (40a) of the filtration member (4a).

상기 여과부재(4a)는 본체(2a) 보다 작게 형성되어 내부에 담수가 채워지는 공간(20a)이 형성되도록 한다.The filtration member 4a is formed smaller than the main body 2a so that a space 20a is formed in which fresh water is filled.

또한 상기 여과부재(4a)의 표면에 복사열의 흡수를 향상시키기 위해 흑색도료가 도포되어 흡수층(42a)이 형성된다.In addition, a black paint is applied to the surface of the filtration member 4a to improve absorption of radiant heat, thereby forming an absorbing layer 42a.

상기 발열부재(6a)는 본체(2a)의 내부에 열을 전달할 수 있는 위치라면 외면 중 어느 부위에 부착되더라도 상관없다.The heat generating member 6a may be attached to any part of the outer surface as long as the heat generating member 6a is capable of transferring heat to the inside of the main body 2a.

상기 발열부재(6a)는 제1실시예와 동일하므로 중복 설명은 생략한다.
Since the heat generating member 6a is the same as that of the first embodiment, redundant description is omitted.

이와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 제2실시예의 작용에 대해 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation of the second embodiment of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

본체(2a)의 주입구(22a)를 개방한 후 오염된 담수를 여과부재(4a)의 개구부(40a)를 통해 주입하여 일정량 수납되도록 한다.After opening the injection port 22a of the main body 2a, the contaminated fresh water is injected through the opening 40a of the filtration member 4a to be stored in a predetermined amount.

이후 밀폐수단(5a)을 이용하여 주입구(22a)를 패쇄한 후 본체(2a)의 발열부재(6a)를 작동시켜 발열이 시작되도록 한다.After closing the injection port (22a) using the sealing means (5a) to operate the heat generating member 6a of the main body (2a) to start the heat generation.

밀봉된 상태에서 여과부재(4a)에 담긴 오염된 담수의 증발이 일어나게 되고, 증발된 수증기가 여과부재(4a)를 통과한 후 표면에서 이슬로 맺히게 되고, 이는 내부의 공간(20a)에 수집된다.In the sealed state, evaporation of the contaminated fresh water contained in the filtration member 4a occurs, and the vaporized water vapor passes through the filtration member 4a and forms dew on the surface, which is collected in the interior space 20a. .

따라서 일정량의 담수가 본체(2a)의 내부에 고이면 배출구(26a)를 개방하여 식음할 수 있게 된다.
Therefore, if a certain amount of fresh water is accumulated inside the main body 2a, the outlet 26a can be opened and cooled.

비록 본 발명이 상기 언급된 바람직한 실시예와 관련하여 설명되어졌지만, 발명의 요지와 범위로부터 벗어남이 없이 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능한 것은 당업자라면 용이하게 인식할 수 있을 것이며, 이러한 변경 및 수정은 모두 첨부된 청구의 범위에 속함은 자명하다.
Although the present invention has been described in connection with the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, all such modifications and modifications being attached It is obvious that the claims belong to the claims.

2 : 본체 4 : 격막부재
6 : 발열부재 22 : 해수 수납부
24 : 담수 수납부 42 : 흡수층 2 main body 4 diaphragm member
6: heat generating member 22: seawater storage
24: fresh water storage unit 42: absorption layer

Claims (9)

상부에 주입구가 형성되고 하부에 배출구가 형성되며 내부에 공간이 형성된 본체,
상기 본체의 중앙에 부착되어 내부 공간을 해수 수납부와 담수 수납부로 구획하는 격막부재 및
상기 본체의 외부에 부착되어 열을 발생하는 발열부재를 포함하고,
상기 본체는 난연성 또는 불연성의 투명의 합성수지재질이며,
상기 격막부재의 표면에 흑색도료가 도포되어 복사열이 흡수되는 흡수층이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 야외용 간이 서바이벌 백.An injection hole is formed in the upper portion and an outlet is formed in the lower portion of the main body having a space therein;
A diaphragm member attached to the center of the body and partitioning an internal space into a seawater storage unit and a freshwater storage unit;
A heat generating member attached to the outside of the main body to generate heat,
The body is a flame retardant or non-flammable transparent synthetic resin material,
The outdoor simple survival bag, characterized in that the absorbent layer for absorbing the radiant heat is formed by coating a black paint on the surface of the diaphragm member. 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 격막부재는 표면에 소수성 코팅층이 형성된 멤브레인 필터인 것을 특징으로 하는 야외용 간이 서바이벌 백.The method of claim 1,
The diaphragm member is a simple survival bag for outdoor use, characterized in that the membrane filter with a hydrophobic coating layer formed on the surface. 삭제delete 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 본체는 사각형 또는 타원형의 백 형상인 것을 특징으로 하는 야외용 간이 서바이벌 백.The method of claim 1,
The main body is a simple survival bag for outdoor use, characterized in that the bag shape of the square or oval. 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 주입구는 해수 수납부의 상부에 형성되며, 지퍼팩 또는 마개로 이루어지고,
상기 배출구는 담수 수납부에 형성되며 마개로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 야외용 간이 서바이벌 백.
The method of claim 1,
The injection port is formed on the upper portion of the sea water receiving portion, and made of a zipper pack or stopper,
The outlet is a simple survival bag for outdoor use, characterized in that formed in the fresh water receiving portion made of a stopper.
밀폐수단을 갖는 주입구가 상부에 형성되고, 하부에 배출구가 형성되며 내부에 공간이 형성된 본체,
상기 본체의 내부에 삽입되며 물을 저장하는 수용부가 형성되며 상부의 개구부는 상기 주입구와 통하도록 형성된 여과부재 및
상기 본체의 외부에 부착되어 열을 발생하는 발열부재를 포함하고,
상기 본체는 난연성 또는 불연성의 투명의 합성수지재질이며,
상기 여과부재의 표면에 흑색도료가 도포되어 복사열이 흡수되는 흡수층이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 야외용 간이 서바이벌 백.An injection hole having a sealing means is formed on the upper portion, an discharge hole is formed on the lower portion, and a space formed therein;
A filtration member inserted into the main body to store water and an opening at an upper portion thereof formed to communicate with the inlet;
A heat generating member attached to the outside of the main body to generate heat,
The body is a flame retardant or non-flammable transparent synthetic resin material,
The simple survival bag for outdoor use, characterized in that the absorbent layer is absorbed by the black paint is applied to the surface of the filter member to absorb radiant heat. 제 6항에 있어서,
상기 여과부재는 표면에 소수성 코팅층이 형성된 멤브레인 필터이며, 내부에 수용부가 형성되고 상부에 개구부가 형성되며, 상기 개구부는 본체의 주입구와 접합된 것을 특징으로 하는 야외용 간이 서바이벌 백.The method of claim 6,
The filtering member is a membrane filter having a hydrophobic coating layer formed on the surface, the receiving portion is formed therein and the opening is formed in the upper, the simple survival bag for outdoor use, characterized in that bonded to the inlet of the main body. 삭제delete 제 6항에 있어서,
상기 본체는 사각형 또는 타원형의 백 형상인 것을 특징으로 하는 야외용 간이 서바이벌 백.






The method of claim 6,
The main body is a simple survival bag for outdoor use, characterized in that the bag shape of the square or oval.






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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101394517B1 (en) 2012-03-09 2014-05-13 김종민 Apparatus for desalinating the seawater
CN103880201A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-06-25 威洁（石狮）中水回用技术有限公司 Seawater desalination system and desalination method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4227970A (en) 1977-04-04 1980-10-14 Reynolds Metals Company Solar distillation apparatus
US4981019A (en) 1989-11-14 1991-01-01 Hicks Carole L Solar powered portable food container
US5595662A (en) 1994-08-19 1997-01-21 Water Research Commission Water purification device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4227970A (en) 1977-04-04 1980-10-14 Reynolds Metals Company Solar distillation apparatus
US4981019A (en) 1989-11-14 1991-01-01 Hicks Carole L Solar powered portable food container
US5595662A (en) 1994-08-19 1997-01-21 Water Research Commission Water purification device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101394517B1 (en) 2012-03-09 2014-05-13 김종민 Apparatus for desalinating the seawater
CN103880201A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-06-25 威洁（石狮）中水回用技术有限公司 Seawater desalination system and desalination method thereof

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