KR101022259B1 - 제설용 액상 조성물 - Google Patents
제설용 액상 조성물 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101022259B1 KR101022259B1 KR1020100054940A KR20100054940A KR101022259B1 KR 101022259 B1 KR101022259 B1 KR 101022259B1 KR 1020100054940 A KR1020100054940 A KR 1020100054940A KR 20100054940 A KR20100054940 A KR 20100054940A KR 101022259 B1 KR101022259 B1 KR 101022259B1
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- South Korea
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- present
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- liquid
- freezing point
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- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 47
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 47
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 36
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 32
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 31
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 20
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 19
- -1 alkylene glycol Chemical compound 0.000 description 17
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 12
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 159000000021 acetate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 3
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007655 standard test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)COC(C)CO LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCFAJYNVAYBARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-heptanone Chemical compound CCCC(=O)CCC HCFAJYNVAYBARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108010053481 Antifreeze Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052730 francium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/18—Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surfaces to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water thereto; Thawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces
- C09K3/185—Thawing materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/24—Methods or arrangements for preventing slipperiness or protecting against influences of the weather
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H10/00—Improving gripping of ice-bound or other slippery traffic surfaces, e.g. using gritting or thawing materials ; Roadside storage of gritting or solid thawing materials; Permanently installed devices for applying gritting or thawing materials; Mobile apparatus specially adapted for treating wintry roads by applying liquid, semi-liquid or granular materials
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2는 실시예 1, 4, 5 및 비교예 6의 조성물에서 특정 규격 금속(SAE AMS 1435B 및 ASTM D 1384)에서의 침전 발생이 없음을 관찰한 결과를 보여주는 사진이다.
도 3은 비교예 4의 조성물에 대하여 카드뮴 도금에 대한 금속 부식 영향성을 평가한 결과를 보여주는 사진이다.
도 4는 비교예 6의 조성물에 대하여 카드뮴 도금에 대한 금속 부식 영향성을 평가한 결과를 보여주는 사진이다.
도 5는 실시예 1, 4, 5, 비교예 5 내지 7의 액상 제설제 조성물에 대하여 페인트 도막 영향성 시험 결과를 보여주는 사진이다.
도 6은 본 발명의 실시예 1의 조성물과 물을 일정한 부피비로 혼합한 다음, 일정한 풍속으로 공기를 순환하는 저온 항온조에서 온도 구간별 물에 희석된 액상제설제의 어는 구간을 측정하여 재결빙 방지 여부를 확인한 그래프이다.
Claims (11)
- 아세트산 칼륨 15-25 중량%, 글리세린 15-25 중량%, 탄소수 1-4의 알코올 7-13 중량%, 물 35-62.98 중량%, 인산 0.01-1 중량% 및 벤조 트리아졸 0.01-1 중량%를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 제설용 액상 조성물.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 탄소수 1-4의 알코올은 에탄올인 것을 특징으로 하는 제설용 액상 조성물.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 조성물은 어는점이 -40 내지 -50℃인 것을 특징으로 하는 제설용 액상 조성물.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100054940A KR101022259B1 (ko) | 2010-06-10 | 2010-06-10 | 제설용 액상 조성물 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100054940A KR101022259B1 (ko) | 2010-06-10 | 2010-06-10 | 제설용 액상 조성물 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR101022259B1 true KR101022259B1 (ko) | 2011-03-21 |
Family
ID=43938949
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100054940A KR101022259B1 (ko) | 2010-06-10 | 2010-06-10 | 제설용 액상 조성물 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR101022259B1 (ko) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101793095B1 (ko) * | 2015-04-27 | 2017-11-20 | (주)제이엔티아이엔씨 | 친환경 제설제 |
KR101816043B1 (ko) * | 2015-05-15 | 2018-01-08 | (주)제이엔티아이엔씨 | 친환경 제설제의 제조방법 |
KR20200067022A (ko) * | 2018-12-03 | 2020-06-11 | 주식회사 에스에이치켐 | 친환경 액상 제설제 |
KR20210040586A (ko) * | 2019-10-04 | 2021-04-14 | 서정봉 | 어는점을 낮춘 산성 폐수 또는 산성 유해가스 중화용 조성물 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5496482A (en) * | 1991-12-14 | 1996-03-05 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the preparation of alkali metal acetates |
KR20060017120A (ko) * | 2004-08-20 | 2006-02-23 | (주)즐거운미래 | 비염화물계 저부식성 액상제설제 조성물 |
-
2010
- 2010-06-10 KR KR1020100054940A patent/KR101022259B1/ko active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5496482A (en) * | 1991-12-14 | 1996-03-05 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the preparation of alkali metal acetates |
KR20060017120A (ko) * | 2004-08-20 | 2006-02-23 | (주)즐거운미래 | 비염화물계 저부식성 액상제설제 조성물 |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101793095B1 (ko) * | 2015-04-27 | 2017-11-20 | (주)제이엔티아이엔씨 | 친환경 제설제 |
KR101816043B1 (ko) * | 2015-05-15 | 2018-01-08 | (주)제이엔티아이엔씨 | 친환경 제설제의 제조방법 |
KR20200067022A (ko) * | 2018-12-03 | 2020-06-11 | 주식회사 에스에이치켐 | 친환경 액상 제설제 |
KR102227000B1 (ko) * | 2018-12-03 | 2021-03-18 | 주식회사 엘케미칼 | 친환경 액상 제설제 |
KR20210040586A (ko) * | 2019-10-04 | 2021-04-14 | 서정봉 | 어는점을 낮춘 산성 폐수 또는 산성 유해가스 중화용 조성물 |
KR102325084B1 (ko) * | 2019-10-04 | 2021-11-10 | 서정봉 | 어는점을 낮춘 산성 폐수 또는 산성 유해가스 중화용 조성물 |
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