KR100947542B1 - Safety net for construction and weaving progress thereof - Google Patents

Safety net for construction and weaving progress thereof Download PDF

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KR100947542B1
KR100947542B1 KR1020070137382A KR20070137382A KR100947542B1 KR 100947542 B1 KR100947542 B1 KR 100947542B1 KR 1020070137382 A KR1020070137382 A KR 1020070137382A KR 20070137382 A KR20070137382 A KR 20070137382A KR 100947542 B1 KR100947542 B1 KR 100947542B1
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yarns
net
vertical
polypropylene
protection net
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KR20090069654A (en
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강백구
성우승
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주식회사 이앤에쓰
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/32Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
    • E04G21/3261Safety-nets; Safety mattresses; Arrangements on buildings for connecting safety-lines
    • E04G21/3266Safety nets
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/56Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D7/00Woven fabrics designed to be resilient, i.e. to recover from compressive stress

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 건축용 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망과 그 제직공정에 관한 것으로서, 선방염 처리된 폴리프로필렌 멀티필라멘트 섬유사를 갈지자(之) 형태로 배치하여 이루어진 다수의 제1 가로연결사와, 상기 선방염 처리된 폴리프로필렌 멀티필라멘트 섬유사를 상기 제1 세로연결사와 대치되면서 교차되게 배치하여 이루어진 다수의 제2 가로연결사와, 상기 선방염 처리된 폴리프로필렌 멀티필라멘트 섬유사를 상기 제1 세로연결사와 및 제2 세로연결사에 세로방향으로 엮음되는 다수의 세로연결사로 하여 편직하되, 상기 폴리프로필렌 멀티필라멘트 섬유사는 폴리프로필렌 원재료를 용융하는 과정에서 방염안료를 상기 폴리프로필렌 원재료에 대해 2% 내지 5%로 혼합하고, 방사기의 실린더 온도를 190도 내지 220도로 하여 용융한 용융재료를 방사하여 마련되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention relates to a building vertical protection net and fall prevention net and a weaving process thereof, comprising: a plurality of first cross-linked yarns formed by arranging pre-flame treated polypropylene multifilament fiber yarn in a grind form, and the pre-flame treatment A plurality of second horizontal connecting yarns formed by crossing polypropylene multifilament fiber yarns while being opposed to the first vertical connecting yarns, and the radiation-treated polypropylene multifilament fiber yarns with the first vertical connecting yarns and the second vertical connecting yarns; Knitted with a plurality of longitudinal connecting yarns woven longitudinally in the connecting yarn, the polypropylene multifilament fiber yarn is mixed with 2% to 5% of the flame retardant pigment in the process of melting the polypropylene raw material, Spinning molten material is prepared by spinning the cylinder temperature of 190 to 220 degrees. And that is characterized.

이에 의해, 경량이면서 인장강도와 신축성이 우수하고, 안전사고와 화재 및 환경오염을 방지함과 동시에, 재활용이 가능하며, 제조비용과 설치비용이 절감되는 건축용 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망과 그 제직공정이 제공된다. As a result, it is lightweight, excellent in tensile strength and elasticity, prevents safety accidents, fire and environmental pollution, and can be recycled. Is provided.

건축, 수직보호망, 낙하물방지망, 방염, 폴리프로필렌, Construction, vertical protection net, drop protection net, flame retardant, polypropylene,

Description

선방염 처리된 폴리프로필렌 멀티필라멘트 원사를 이용한 건축용 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망과 그 제직공정{safety net for construction and weaving progress thereof}Construction vertical protection net and falling object prevention net using sun-proof polypropylene multifilament yarn and its weaving process {safety net for construction and weaving progress}

본 발명은 건축용 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망과 그 제직공정에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 경량이면서 인장강도와 신축성이 우수하고, 안전사고와 화재 및 환경오염을 방지함과 동시에, 재활용이 가능하며, 제조비용과 설치비용이 절감되는 건축용 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망과 그 제직공정에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a vertical protection net for building and fall prevention net and a weaving process thereof. More specifically, it is lightweight, has excellent tensile strength and elasticity, prevents safety accidents, fire and environmental pollution, and is recyclable. The present invention relates to a vertical protection net for construction and a falling-prevention net, and a weaving process thereof, in which cost and installation cost are reduced.

일반적으로 고층 건물의 신축 현장 등과 같은 건축현장에서는 고소작업 중 목제, 비계, 작업도구 및 현장자재 등의 낙하를 방지하기 위해서, 시공 중인 건축물의 외벽에 도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 수직 및 수평으로 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(101)을 설치한다. In general, in construction sites such as new construction sites of high-rise buildings, in order to prevent falling of wood, scaffolding, work tools, and field materials during high-rise work, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, And horizontally install a vertical protection net and falling object prevention net (101).

이러한 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망은 낙하물에 의해 찢어지지 않는 인장강도와 낙하물의 충격을 흡수할 수 있는 충분한 신축성, 그리고, 화재 예방을 위한 방염성능을 가지고 있어야 한다. Such vertical protection nets and drop protection nets shall have tensile strength not to be torn by falling objects, sufficient elasticity to absorb the impact of falling objects, and flame retardant performance for fire prevention.

한편, 종래 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망은 P.V.C코팅망 또는 폴리에틸렌 섬유나 폴리프로필렌 섬유로 이루어진 소재를 사용하여 제조되었다. On the other hand, the conventional vertical protection net and fall prevention net was manufactured using a P.V.C coating net or a material made of polyethylene fibers or polypropylene fibers.

이 중 P.V.C코팅망은 고가이면서 인장강도가 약해서 낙하물에 의해 잘 찢어지고, 신축성이 없어 설치가 용이하지 않을뿐더러, 산업폐기물로서 다이옥신 등의 발암물질이 발생하고 분진을 차단하지 못하여 환경오염을 야기하는 문제점이 있었다. Among them, PVC coating network is expensive and weak in tensile strength, so it is easily torn by falling objects, and it is not easy to install due to its elasticity.In addition, carcinogens such as dioxin are generated as industrial waste and it does not block dust, causing environmental pollution. There was a problem.

그리고, 폴리에틸렌 섬유의 경우에는 가격이 저렴하다는 이유에서 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망 소재로 많이 이용되고 있으나, 충격흡수력과 인장강도가 약해서 찢어지거나 파손되어 낙하물에 의해 많은 사고가 발생하는 문제점이 있었다. In addition, in the case of polyethylene fiber, because of the low price, it is widely used as a vertical protection net and a drop preventing material, but the shock absorbing force and the tensile strength is weak, there is a problem that a lot of accidents due to the torn or broken due to the fall.

또한, 폴리프로필렌 섬유의 경우에는 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망 원단을 제직한 후 후방염처리가공을 하여 방염성능을 부여하였으나, 후방염처리가공은 방염액의 과다 사용 및 조직도의 조밀화에 의해 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망의 중량이 무거워지는 문제점이 있었다. In addition, in the case of polypropylene fiber, after weaving the vertical protection net and the drop prevention net fabric, the flame retardant performance was imparted to the flame retardant treatment. There was a problem that the weight of the protection net is heavy.

이에 따라, 무거운 중량에 의해 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망의 설치가 용이하지 못하게 되며, 중량을 줄이기 위하여 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망 조직도를 비교적 넓게 편직하는 경우에는 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망의 인장강도가 저하되는 문제점이 발생하였다. 또한, 후방염처리가공의 경우에는 방염액에 의한 끈적임이 발생하고, 끈적임에 의해 이물질이 묻어 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망을 오염시키 며, 방염 작업 과정에서 DMF 및 발암물질 등의 유해물질 발생과 유독성이 강한 냄새가 발생하여 작업자의 건강과 안전을 저해하고, 환경유해물질이 발생하는 문제점이 있었다. Accordingly, the installation of the vertical protection net and the drop protection net is not easy due to the heavy weight, and when the vertical protection net and the drop protection net organization chart are relatively wide in order to reduce the weight, there is a problem that the tensile strength of the vertical protection net and the drop prevention net decreases. Occurred. In addition, in the case of the back salt treatment, stickiness is caused by the flame retardant solution, and foreign substances are adhered by the stickiness to contaminate the vertical protection net and the fall prevention net. There is a problem that a strong smell occurs to hinder the health and safety of workers, and environmentally harmful substances occur.

따라서, 본 발명의 목적은 경량이면서 인장강도와 신축성이 우수하고, 안전사고와 화재 및 환경오염을 방지함과 동시에, 재활용이 가능하며, 제조비용과 설치비용이 절감되는 건축용 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망과 그 제직공정을 제공하는 것이다. Therefore, the object of the present invention is lightweight, excellent in tensile strength and elasticity, while preventing safety accidents and fire and environmental pollution, at the same time, can be recycled, construction vertical protection nets and fall prevention nets and manufacturing costs and installation costs are reduced and It is to provide the weaving process.

상기 목적은 본 발명에 따라서, 건축용 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망에 있어서, 선방염 처리된 폴리프로필렌 멀티필라멘트 섬유사를 갈지자(之) 형태로 배치하여 이루어진 다수의 제1 가로연결사와, 상기 선방염 처리된 폴리프로필렌 멀티필라멘트 섬유사를 상기 제1 세로연결사와 대치되면서 교차되게 배치하여 이루어진 다수의 제2 가로연결사와, 상기 선방염 처리된 폴리프로필렌 멀티필라멘트 섬유사를 상기 제1 세로연결사와 및 제2 세로연결사에 세로방향으로 엮음되는 다수의 세로연결사로 하여 편직하되,
상기 폴리프로필렌 멀티필라멘트 섬유사는 폴리프로필렌 원재료를 용융하는 과정에서 방염안료를 상기 폴리프로필렌 원재료에 대해 2% 내지 5%로 혼합하고, 방사기의 실린더 온도를 190도 내지 220도로 하여 용융한 용융재료를 방사하여 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 건축용 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망에 의해 달성된다.
According to the present invention, in the building vertical protection net and fall prevention net, a plurality of first cross-linked yarn made by arranging the pre-flame-treated polypropylene multifilament fiber yarn in the form of grind (之), the pre-flame treated A plurality of second horizontal connecting yarns formed by crossing polypropylene multifilament fiber yarns while being opposed to the first vertical connecting yarns, and the radiation-treated polypropylene multifilament fiber yarns with the first vertical connecting yarns and the second vertical connecting yarns; Knitted with a number of longitudinal connectors that are woven in the longitudinal direction to the connector,
The polypropylene multifilament fiber yarns in the process of melting the polypropylene raw material to mix the flame retardant pigment to 2% to 5% with respect to the polypropylene raw material, spinning the molten material melted at the cylinder temperature of 190 degrees to 220 degrees It is achieved by a vertical building protection net and falling object prevention net, characterized in that provided.

삭제delete

이에 의해, 경량이면서 인장강도와 신축성이 우수하고, 안전사고와 화재 및 환경오염을 방지함과 동시에, 재활용이 가능하며, 제조비용과 설치비용이 절감되는 건축용 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망과 그 제직공정이 제공된다. As a result, it is lightweight, excellent in tensile strength and elasticity, prevents safety accidents, fire and environmental pollution, and can be recycled. Is provided.

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 건축용 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망의 일부분을 확대한 조직도이고, 도 4는 도 3의 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망 실물을 부분 촬영한 사진이다. 이들 도면 및 사진에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 건축용 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(1)은 상호 엮음구조로 연결되도록 편직되는 연결사(10,20,30)들로서, 세로방향의 엮음구조를 형성하는 제1세로연결사(10)와, 상호 가로방향에서 엮이면서 제1세로연결사(10)와 세로방향으로 엮이는 제2가로연결사(20) 및 제3가로연결사(30)를 가지고 있다.3 is an enlarged organization chart of a part of the building vertical protection net and falling water prevention net according to the present invention, Figure 4 is a photograph of the real part of the vertical protection net and falling water prevention net of FIG. As shown in these drawings and photographs, the building vertical protection net and the falling-water prevention net 1 according to the present invention are connecting yarns 10, 20 and 30 knitted to be connected to each other in a weave structure, forming a weave structure in the longitudinal direction. The first vertical linkage yarn 10 and the second horizontal linkage yarns 20 and the third horizontal linkage yarns 30 which are woven in the horizontal direction with each other and woven in the longitudinal direction with the first vertical linkage yarn 10. Have.

여기서, 각 연결사(10,20,30)는 폴리프로필렌 멀티필라멘트 섬유사를 이용하게 되는데, 이 폴리프로필렌 멀티필라멘트 섬유사는 방사되는 과정에서 이미 방염 처리된 선방염 상태로 방사된다. 이는 폴리프로필렌 원재료를 용융하는 과정에서 방염안료를 혼합하여 용융한 용융재료를 방사함으로써, 방염 처리된 폴리프로필렌 멀티필라멘트 섬유사로 생산되는 것이다. 이때, 방염안료는 폴리프로필렌 원재료에 대해 2% 내지 5%이내로 첨가되고, 방사기 실린더의 용융온도는 190도 내지 220도 온도범위에서 용융되는 것이 바람직하다. 여기서, 방염안료는 폴리프로필렌 원재료에 대해 2.5%로 첨가되는 것이 보다 바람직하다. Here, each connecting yarn (10, 20, 30) is to use a polypropylene multifilament fiber yarn, the polypropylene multifilament fiber yarn is spun in a flame retardant already flame-retarded state in the spinning process. This is produced by flame-resistant polypropylene multifilament fiber yarn by spinning the molten molten material by mixing the flame retardant pigment in the process of melting the polypropylene raw material. At this time, the flame retardant pigment is added within 2% to 5% with respect to the polypropylene raw material, and the melting temperature of the spinning machine cylinder is preferably melted in the temperature range of 190 to 220 degrees. Here, the flame retardant pigment is more preferably added at 2.5% to the polypropylene raw material.

한편, 각 연결사(10,20,30)들은 종래 일반적인 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(101)에 비해 약1/2의 조직도를 갖도록 편직기에서 편직되는데, 그 편직구조의 예를 설명하면 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 1인치x1인치 면적내에 제1세로연결사(10)가 6가닥이 이용되고, 제2 및 제3가로연결사(20,30)가 3가닥이 이용되는 조건에 의해 이루어질 수 있다. On the other hand, each of the connecting yarns (10, 20, 30) are knitted in a knitting machine to have a structure of about 1/2 of the conventional vertical protection net and fall prevention net 101, the example of the knitting structure will be described in Figure 3 As shown, six strands of the first longitudinal connecting yarn 10 may be used within an area of 1 inch by 1 inch, and the second and third horizontal connecting yarns 20 and 30 may be made by using three strands. have.

또한, 상호 소정의 간격을 두고 세로방향으로 엮음 배열되는 6가닥의 제1세로연결사(10)에 대해서 제2 및 제3가로연결사(20,30)는 상호 반대방향으로 지그재그 배열되면서 각 가로연결사가 제1세로연결사(10)의 1인치 폭 방향 양측으로부터 제1세로연결사(10)를 1칸씩 건너뛰면서 엮음 배열되는 구조를 가짐으로써, 종래 일반적인 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(101)에 비해 1/2의 조직도를 갖도록 편직된다. In addition, with respect to the six strands of the first longitudinal connecting yarn 10 arranged in the longitudinal direction at a predetermined interval from each other, the second and third horizontal connecting yarns 20, 30 are arranged in a zigzag in the opposite direction to each other horizontal The connecting yarn has a structure that is arranged by weaving the first vertical connecting yarn 10 by one space from both sides of the one-inch width direction of the first vertical connecting yarn 10, compared to the conventional vertical protection net and fall prevention net 101 conventional It is knitted to have an organization chart of 1/2.

이때, 제1세로연결사(10)는 세로방향으로 제2가로연결사(20)와 제3가로연결사(30)를 차례로 엮게되고, 제2가로연결사(20)와 제3가로연결사(30)는 상호 한 칸씩 건너뛰면서 엮이게 된다. At this time, the first vertical connecting yarn 10 is woven in the longitudinal direction of the second horizontal connecting yarn 20 and the third horizontal connecting yarn 30, the second horizontal connecting yarn 20 and the third horizontal connecting yarn. (30) are bound together skipping one by one.

물론, 본 발명에 따른 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(1)의 편직구조는 1인치x1인치 면적내에서 제1세로연결사(10)가 6가닥 이상이나 이하로 이용되고, 제2 및 제 3가로연결사(20,30)가 제1세로연결사(10)에 대해서 제2 및 제3가로연결사(20,30)는 상호 반대방향으로 지그재그 배열되면서 각 가로연결사가 제1세로연결사(10)의 1인치 폭 방향 양측으로부터 제1세로연결사(10)를 1칸씩 건너뛰면서 엮음 배열되는 구조를 가짐으로써, 종래 일반적인 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(101)에 비해 약1/2의 조직도를 갖도록 편직될 수도 있다. Of course, the knitting structure of the vertical protection net and the drop prevention net (1) according to the present invention is used in the first vertical connecting yarn 10 or more than 6 strands or less within an area of 1 inch by 1 inch, the second and third cross-linking The second and third horizontal connecting yarns 20 and 30 are zigzag arranged in opposite directions with respect to the first vertical connecting yarn 10, while the horizontal connecting yarns are connected to the first vertical connecting yarn 10. By having a structure that is arranged by weaving the first vertical connecting yarn 10 by one space from both sides of the 1-inch width direction of, to be knitted so as to have an organization chart of about 1/2 compared to the conventional vertical protection net and falling prevention net 101 It may be.

이러한 각 연결사(10,20,30)들의 편직 구조는 종래 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망과 비교할 때, 동일한 면적에서 연결사(10,20,30)들의 사용량을 줄이면서 인장강도와 신축성을 현격하게 향상시킬 수 있다. 또한, 연결사(10,20,30)의 사용량 절감 및 선방염 처리에 의해 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(1)의 중량을 가볍게 하면서 생산비용이 절감된다. 이 중 인장강도와 중량에 대한 실험결과가 아래 표-1에 개시되어 있다.The knitting structure of each of the connecting yarns 10, 20, 30 significantly improves tensile strength and elasticity while reducing the use of the connecting yarns 10, 20, 30 in the same area as compared with the conventional vertical protection net and the drop prevention net. You can. In addition, the production cost is reduced while reducing the weight of the vertical protection net and the falling object prevention net (1) by reducing the amount of use of the connecting yarn (10, 20, 30) and pre-flame treatment. Among these, the test results for tensile strength and weight are shown in Table-1 below.

인장강도The tensile strength 중량weight 종래 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지Conventional vertical protection net and falling object prevention 가로(위사)Horizontal (weft) 세로(경사)Portrait (inclined) 115KgF115KgF 105KgF105 KgF 600g600 g 본 발명의 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망Vertical protection net and falling object prevention net of the present invention 196KgF196KgF 160KgF160KgF 420g420 g

표-1TABLE-1

상기 표-1의 실험결과는 종래 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망과 본 발명의 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(1)을 KS기준에 따라서 3Cm x 20Cm 시편으로 하여 인장강도와 중량을 검사한 것으로서, 결과에서 볼 수 있는 바와 같이, 동일면적에서 본 발명에 따른 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(1)은 종래의 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(101)에 비해 인장강도가 현격하게 우수할 뿐만 아니라 중량 역시 현격하게 가벼운 결과가 나타났다. The test results of Table 1 above are the conventional vertical protection net and falling object prevention net and the vertical protection net and falling object prevention net (1) of the present invention was tested for tensile strength and weight by 3Cm x 20Cm specimen according to KS standard, and can be seen in the results. As can be seen, the vertical protection net and the fall prevention net 1 according to the present invention in the same area is not only excellent in tensile strength significantly compared to the conventional vertical protection net and the drop prevention net 101, the weight was also markedly light results.

이에 따라, 본 발명에 따른 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(1)은 도 1과 같이, 건물의 외벽에 수직으로 설치(위사)하는데 적합할 뿐만 아니라, 건물의 외벽 하부에 소정의 수평 각도로 설치(경사)하는데도 매우 적합하다. Accordingly, the vertical protection net and the drop prevention net 1 according to the present invention are not only suitable for vertical installation (weft) on the outer wall of the building as shown in FIG. 1, but also installed at a predetermined horizontal angle under the outer wall of the building (tilt). Also suitable for).

또한, 본 발명에 따른 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(1)은 방염성능에서도 KS F 8081을 우수하게 만족하는 방염성능을 아래 표-2와 같이 나타내었다. In addition, the vertical protection net and the falling object prevention net (1) according to the present invention has shown flame retardant performance that satisfactorily satisfies KS F 8081 also in flame retardant performance as shown in Table-2 below.

KS F8081 방염성능 규격KS F8081 Flame Retardant Performance Specification 탄화거리 (20Cm이내)Carbonization distance (within 20cm) 잔염시간 (5초이내)Afterglow time (within 5 seconds) 잔진시간 (20초이내)Residual time (within 20 seconds) 본 발명에 따른 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망 방염성능Flame protection performance of the vertical protection net and falling object prevention net according to the present invention 4Cm4cm 0초0 sec 0초0 sec

표-2TABLE-2

그리고, 이러한 본 발명에 따른 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(1)은 전술한 편직구조에 의해 그 중량이 가벼워짐으로써, 건축현장에서 작업자가 용이하게 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(1) 설치작업을 실행할 수 있어 설치비용이 절감되고, 또한, 연결사(10,20,30)의 사용량을 절감하여 생산비용이 절감된다. In addition, since the weight of the vertical protection net and the drop prevention net 1 according to the present invention is lightened by the above-described knitting structure, the worker can easily execute the installation of the vertical protection net and the drop prevention net 1 at the construction site. The installation cost is reduced, and also the production cost is reduced by reducing the usage of the connecting company (10, 20, 30).

또한, 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(1)을 편직하기 위한 연결사(10,20,30)들이 방사과정에서 선방염 처리 및 건조되기 때문에, 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(1) 제조 후 끈적임이 발생하지 않으며, 이에 의해, 이물질이 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(1)에 묻어 오염되는 것을 방지할 수 있다. 또한, 선방염처리에 의해 환경유해물질과 발암물질 등의 유해물질이 제조과정에서 발생하는 것을 방지하여 작업자의 건강과 안전을 저해하지 않는다. In addition, since the connecting yarns 10, 20, and 30 for knitting the vertical protection net and the falling-off prevention net 1 are treated and dried in the spinning process during the spinning process, stickiness does not occur after the manufacture of the vertical protection net and the falling-off prevention net 1. By this, foreign matters can be prevented from being contaminated by the vertical protection net and the falling object prevention net (1). In addition, it is possible to prevent harmful substances, such as environmentally harmful substances and carcinogens, from occurring during the manufacturing process by preservative treatment, so as not to impair the health and safety of workers.

한편, 본 발명이 낙하물방지망(1)으로 이용할 때는 도 5에 도시된 바와 같 이, 길이방향 양측 또는 폭방향 양측 중 적어도 어느 양측에 파이프를 삽입할 수 있는 파이프삽입부(50)가 형서되어 있는 것이 바람직하다. On the other hand, when the present invention is used as the falling object prevention net (1), as shown in Figure 5, the pipe inserting portion 50 which can insert the pipe on at least either side of the longitudinal side both sides or the width direction both sides is formed It is preferable.

이 파이프삽입부(50)는 낙하물방지망(1)의 길이방향 양측 또는 폭방향 양측 중 적어도 어느 양측을 약 20Cmm 정도 접어 봉제함으로써 간단하게 형성될 수 있는 것으로서, 낙하물방지망(1)을 설치할 때, 단간 파이프(160)를 용이하게 삽입하여 설치시간을 현격하게 줄이면서 작업을 매우 수월하게 할 수 있다. The pipe inserting portion 50 can be easily formed by folding and sewing at least either side of both the longitudinal direction side or the width direction both sides of the drop prevention net 1 by about 20 Cmm, and when installing the drop prevention net 1, The pipe 160 can be easily inserted to greatly reduce the installation time and make the work very easy.

한편, 본 발명에 따른 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(1)을 제조하는 과정을 살펴보면, 도 6와 같이, 폴리프로필렌 원재료에 방염안료를 혼합하여 용융하는 단계(S01)와, 방염안료가 혼합된 폴리프로필렌 용융재료를 연결사(10,20,30)로 방사하는 단계(S02)와, 방사된 연결사(10,20,30)를 건조하는 단계(S03)와, 연결사(10,20,30)들을 제1세로연결사(10)와 제2가로연결사(20) 및 제3가로연결사(30)로 하여 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(1)을 편직하는 단계(S04)로 이루어진다. On the other hand, looking at the process of manufacturing the vertical protection net and the drop prevention net (1) according to the present invention, as shown in Figure 6, by mixing the flame retardant pigment to the polypropylene raw material (S01) and the flame retardant pigment polypropylene Spinning the molten material into the connecting yarn (10, 20, 30) (S02), drying the radiated connecting yarn (10, 20, 30) (S03), and connecting yarn (10, 20, 30) The first vertical connecting yarn 10, the second horizontal connecting yarn 20 and the third horizontal connecting yarn 30 is made of the step of knitting the vertical protection net and the falling object prevention net (1) (S04).

여기서, 폴리프로필렌 원재료에 방염안료를 혼합하여 용융하는 단계(S01)는 전술한 바와 같이, 방염안료를 폴리프로필렌 원재료 대비 2% ~ 5% 이내, 바람직하게는 2.5% 이내로 첨가하여, 방사기의 실린더 용융온도를 190도 내지 220도 온도범위에서 용융하는 것으로 이루어진다. Here, in the step (S01) of mixing and melting the flame retardant pigment to the polypropylene raw material, the flame retardant pigment is added within 2% to 5%, preferably within 2.5% of the polypropylene raw material, as described above, melting the cylinder of the spinning machine It consists of melting the temperature in the temperature range of 190 to 220 degrees.

그리고, 방염안료가 혼합된 폴리프로필렌 용융재료를 연결사(10,20,30)로 방사하는 단계(S02)는 방염안료가 첨가된 폴리프로필렌 용융재료를 방사기에서 방사하여 연결사(10,20,30)를 방사하는 단계이다. In addition, the step (S02) of spinning the polypropylene molten material mixed with flame retardant pigments to the connecting yarn (10,20,30) is the spinning of the polypropylene molten material to which the flame retardant pigment is added from the spinning machine (10,20, 30) spinning.

이렇게 방사된 연결사(10,20,30)는 적절한 건조온도에서 건조된 후(S03), 제1세로연결사(10)와 제2가로연결사(20) 및 제3가로연결사(30)로서 라셀편직기에서 전술한 편직구조로 편직되어 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(1)으로 제직된다(S04). The radiating yarn 10, 20, 30 radiated in this way is dried at an appropriate drying temperature (S03), the first longitudinal connecting yarn 10 and the second horizontal connecting yarn 20 and the third horizontal connecting yarn 30 As a knitting machine in the above-described knitting structure in a Raschel knitting machine, and is woven into a vertical protection net and falling object prevention net (1) (S04).

이렇게 제조된 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(1)은 전술한 바와 같이, 우수한 인장강도와 신축성을 갖게 되므로, 고층 건물의 신축 현장 등과 같은 건축현장에서 건물의 외벽에 수직 및 소정의 수평 각도로 설치(위사 및 경사)되어 작업도구 및 비계나 목재와 같은 현장 자재 등이 지상으로 낙하되는 것을 방지하여 지상의 근로자나 보행자 등을 보호한다. As described above, the vertical protection net and the falling-prevention net (1) have excellent tensile strength and elasticity as described above, so that the vertical protection net and the falling-prevention net (1) are installed at a vertical and predetermined horizontal angle on the outer wall of the building in a construction site such as a construction site of a high-rise building. And inclined) to prevent worker tools and pedestrians from falling on the ground by preventing work tools and field materials such as scaffolding and wood from falling to the ground.

그리고, 선방염 처리된 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(1)은 우수한 방염성능에 의해 공사 현장의 화재를 효과적으로 예방할 수 있으며, 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(1) 제조 후 끈적임이 발생하지 않는다. 또한, 선방염 처리에 의해서 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(1)의 제조과정에서 발암물질이나 다이옥신 등의 유해물질과 비산 분진 발생을 방지할 수 있다. 또한, 재사용 및 재생이 편리하여 환경오염 측면에서 매우 바람직하다. In addition, the sun protection vertical protection net and falling water prevention net (1) can effectively prevent the fire on the construction site by excellent flame-proofing performance, the stickiness does not occur after the manufacture of the vertical protection net and falling water prevention net (1). In addition, it is possible to prevent the generation of harmful substances such as carcinogens and dioxins and scattering dust in the manufacturing process of the vertical protection net and the falling object prevention net (1) by the sunscreen treatment. In addition, it is very desirable in terms of environmental pollution because it is convenient to reuse and regeneration.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(1)은 그 편직구조에 의해 중량이 가벼워짐으로써, 건축현장에서 작업자가 용이하게 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망(1) 설치작업을 실행할 수 있으며, 연결사(10,20,30)의 사용량을 절감하여 설비 및 생산비용이 절감된다. In addition, the vertical protection net and the falling object prevention net (1) according to the present invention is lighter by the knitting structure, the operator can easily execute the installation of the vertical protection net and falling prevention net (1) in the construction site, the connecting company Reduced usage of (10,20,30) reduces equipment and production costs.

이와 같이, 본 발명에 따르면, 경량이면서 인장강도와 신축성이 우수하고, 안전사고와 화재 및 환경오염을 방지함과 동시에, 제조비용을 절감할 수 있는 건축용 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망과 그 제직공정이 제공된다. As described above, according to the present invention, there is provided a building vertical protection net and a falling object prevention net and a weaving process, which are lightweight, have excellent tensile strength and elasticity, prevent safety accidents, fire and environmental pollution, and reduce manufacturing costs. do.

도 1은 건물 외벽에 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망이 설치되어 있는 예를 촬영한 사진,1 is a photograph of an example in which a vertical protection net and a drop prevention net are installed on an outer wall of a building,

도 2는 종래 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망의 일부분을 확대 도시한 조직도, 2 is an enlarged organization chart showing a portion of a conventional vertical protection net and falling water prevention net,

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 건축용 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망의 일부분을 확대 도시한 조직도, 3 is an enlarged organizational view showing a part of the building vertical protection net and falling water prevention net according to the present invention,

도 4는 도 3의 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망 실물을 부분 촬영한 사진,Figure 4 is a partial photograph of the actual physical protection net and falling water screen of Figure 3,

도 5는 본 발명에 낙하물방지망에 파이프삽입부 구조가 마련되어 있는 도면, 5 is a view illustrating a pipe insertion portion structure provided in the drop preventing net according to the present invention;

도 6은 본 발명에 따른 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망 제조 공정도.Figure 6 is a vertical protection net and falling water prevention net manufacturing process diagram according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

1 : 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망 10 : 제1세로연결사 1: Vertical protection net and falling object prevention net 10: 1st vertical connecting yarn

20 : 제2가로연결사 30 : 제3가로연결사20: second horizontal connecting company 30: third horizontal connecting company

Claims (2)

건축용 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망에 있어서, In construction vertical protection net and falling object prevention net, 선방염 처리된 폴리프로필렌 멀티필라멘트 섬유사를 갈지자(之) 형태로 배치하여 이루어진 다수의 제1 가로연결사와, 상기 선방염 처리된 폴리프로필렌 멀티필라멘트 섬유사를 상기 제1 세로연결사와 대치되면서 교차되게 배치하여 이루어진 다수의 제2 가로연결사와, 상기 선방염 처리된 폴리프로필렌 멀티필라멘트 섬유사를 상기 제1 세로연결사와 및 제2 세로연결사에 세로방향으로 엮음되는 다수의 세로연결사로 하여 편직하되,A plurality of first cross-linked yarns formed by arranging the pre-flame-treated polypropylene multifilament fiber yarns in a grind form, and the pre-fired polypropylene multifilament fiber yarns intersect with the first longitudinal connective yarns. Knitting a plurality of second horizontal connecting yarns and a plurality of longitudinal connecting yarns which are woven in the longitudinal direction to the first longitudinal connecting yarns and the second vertical connecting yarns, wherein the plurality of second horizontal connecting yarns and the pre-treated polypropylene multifilament fiber yarn 상기 폴리프로필렌 멀티필라멘트 섬유사는 폴리프로필렌 원재료를 용융하는 과정에서 방염안료를 상기 폴리프로필렌 원재료에 대해 2% 내지 5%로 혼합하고, 방사기의 실린더 온도를 190도 내지 220도로 하여 용융한 용융재료를 방사하여 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 건축용 수직보호망 및 낙하물방지망.The polypropylene multifilament fiber yarns in the process of melting the polypropylene raw material to mix the flame retardant pigment to 2% to 5% with respect to the polypropylene raw material, spinning the molten material melted at the cylinder temperature of 190 degrees to 220 degrees Building vertical protection nets and falling objects prevention net characterized in that it is provided by. 삭제delete
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KR101505919B1 (en) 2013-10-23 2015-03-25 강백구 Raschel Knit Safety Net for Non Knot
KR101728305B1 (en) 2014-03-31 2017-04-19 강태호 Green vertical and horizontal guards
KR101988363B1 (en) * 2018-07-23 2019-06-12 최정원 Vertical protective net for building construction
KR102001411B1 (en) 2018-09-28 2019-07-18 주식회사 대경산업 Flared shieldin manufacturing method and flared shieldin manufactured by the same

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KR101229800B1 (en) * 2010-06-03 2013-02-05 강백구 Safety Net with Raschel Knit for Construction
CN104631638B (en) * 2015-01-09 2017-10-03 哈尔滨工业大学 External thermal insulation system fire passive protection fire retardant pipe network
KR101701605B1 (en) 2015-04-14 2017-02-01 김수용 Flared shieldin manufacturing method and flared shieldin manufactured by the same
CN109138472A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-01-04 泰州市常沪线网有限公司 A kind of anti-people falls flame-retarding plain net structure and production technology

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KR101505919B1 (en) 2013-10-23 2015-03-25 강백구 Raschel Knit Safety Net for Non Knot
KR101728305B1 (en) 2014-03-31 2017-04-19 강태호 Green vertical and horizontal guards
KR101988363B1 (en) * 2018-07-23 2019-06-12 최정원 Vertical protective net for building construction
KR102001411B1 (en) 2018-09-28 2019-07-18 주식회사 대경산업 Flared shieldin manufacturing method and flared shieldin manufactured by the same

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