KR100873236B1 - Apparatus for treating wafer - Google Patents
Apparatus for treating wafer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100873236B1 KR100873236B1 KR1020070058586A KR20070058586A KR100873236B1 KR 100873236 B1 KR100873236 B1 KR 100873236B1 KR 1020070058586 A KR1020070058586 A KR 1020070058586A KR 20070058586 A KR20070058586 A KR 20070058586A KR 100873236 B1 KR100873236 B1 KR 100873236B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- wafer
- block
- polishing
- demounter
- cleaning
- Prior art date
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H01L21/67017—Apparatus for fluid treatment
- H01L21/67028—Apparatus for fluid treatment for cleaning followed by drying, rinsing, stripping, blasting or the like
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/673—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere using specially adapted carriers or holders; Fixing the workpieces on such carriers or holders
- H01L21/6735—Closed carriers
- H01L21/67353—Closed carriers specially adapted for a single substrate
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/677—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
- H01L21/67703—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations between different workstations
- H01L21/67706—Mechanical details, e.g. roller, belt
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/677—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
- H01L21/67703—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations between different workstations
- H01L21/6773—Conveying cassettes, containers or carriers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/677—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
- H01L21/67703—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations between different workstations
- H01L21/67736—Loading to or unloading from a conveyor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
Abstract
A wafer processing apparatus for preventing contamination of a cleaned wafer during a transfer process is disclosed. The wafer processing apparatus is formed to support one surface of a wafer, and includes a block in which a plurality of wafers are coupled, a cleaning unit in which the wafer cleaning process is performed, and a ring corresponding to the block is opened and coupled along the block circumference. It may include a transfer unit having a shape and coupled to the block and including a demounter for transferring the wafer. Therefore, bubbles or cleaning liquid remaining on the wafer may be prevented from being deposited on the demounter in the process of transferring the wafer on which the polishing or cleaning process of the wafer is performed. In addition, the surface of the wafer is prevented from being contaminated by the bubble or the cleaning liquid remaining on the demounter.
Description
1 is a block diagram for explaining a cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a side view for explaining a cleaning unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a cross-sectional view for explaining a polishing head in the cleaning unit of FIG.
4 is a perspective view illustrating a block for supporting a wafer in the cleaning unit of FIG. 2;
5 is a perspective view for explaining a transfer unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
6 is a perspective view for explaining the demounter in the transfer unit of FIG.
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the demounter of FIG. 6.
<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
10: wafer 100: cleaning unit
111: polishing table 113: polishing pad
115: first drive shaft 120: first drive unit
131: polishing head 132: wax
133: block 135: second drive shaft
140: second drive unit 200: transfer unit
210: Demounter 211: Frame
213: spacer 220: feed roller
221: shaft 223: roller
The present invention relates to a wafer processing apparatus, and more particularly, to a wafer processing apparatus having a transfer unit for transferring a cleaned wafer.
In recent years, with the rapid spread of information media such as computers, semiconductor devices are also rapidly developing. In terms of its function, the semiconductor device is required to operate at a high speed and to have a large storage capacity. In response to these demands, semiconductor processing technologies have been developed in the direction of improving integration, reliability, response speed, and the like of the semiconductor device.
In general, a semiconductor device includes a Fab process for forming an electrical circuit including electrical elements on a silicon wafer used as a wafer, and an electrical die for inspecting electrical characteristics of the semiconductor devices formed in the fab process. sorting) and a package assembly process for encapsulating and individualizing the semiconductor devices with epoxy resin, respectively.
The fab process includes a deposition process for forming a film on a wafer, chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) for planarizing the film, and photolithography for forming a photoresist pattern on the film. ), An etching process for forming the film into a pattern having electrical characteristics by using the photoresist pattern, an ion implantation process for implanting specific ions into a predetermined region of the wafer, and a process for removing impurities on the wafer. A cleaning step, and an inspection step for inspecting the surface of the wafer on which the film or pattern is formed.
The CMP process is a method of planarizing a wafer surface through a chemical and physical method.
A polishing apparatus for performing the conventional CMP process includes a polishing pad, a polishing head for fixing the wafer, and a driving portion for rotating the polishing head relative to the polishing pad. Then, a slurry (a slurry) that is a polishing agent is provided between the polishing pad and the wafer. That is, the wafer having the thin film to be flattened is supplied with an abrasive while the thin film is in contact with the surface of the polishing pad to chemically react with the thin film, while simultaneously rotating the wafer to physically remove the uneven portion of the thin film. To flatten.
After the polishing process for the wafer is completed, a cleaning process for removing a cleaning liquid or an abrasive used in the polishing process from the wafer is performed. For example, in the cleaning process, deionized water (DI water) or pure water may be supplied onto the wafer using a cleaning solution to remove the abrasive or particles generated in the polishing process.
The conventional CMP polishing apparatus inserts a polishing unit in which a polishing process is performed on the wafer, and a wafer (hereinafter referred to as an untreated wafer) in which the polishing process is to be performed into the polishing unit, and the polishing process is performed from the polishing unit. It includes a transfer unit for taking out the completed wafer (hereinafter referred to as processing wafer).
On the other hand, when the cleaning process of the processed wafer is completed, the wafer is withdrawn from the polishing unit by the transfer unit and loaded into a cassette for storing the wafer.
However, since the wafer is transferred after the cleaning process is not dried, bubbles or cleaning liquid used in the cleaning process are buried on the surface of the transfer unit. In addition, there is a problem that bubbles or cleaning liquid on the transfer unit are buried on the surface of the wafer to be subsequently transferred. Therefore, when a bubble or a cleaning liquid is applied to the polishing surface of the wafer, staining may occur after drying of the wafer, which may lower the efficiency of the cleaning process and reduce the quality of the wafer. In particular, the bubble or the cleaning liquid acts as a contaminant in a subsequent semiconductor manufacturing process or wafer processing process, resulting in defects. In addition, the wafer contaminated in the transfer process as described above must perform the cleaning process again, resulting in waste of cost, resources and time.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a wafer processing apparatus having a transfer unit for transferring a polished and cleaned wafer without contamination.
In order to achieve the above object, the wafer processing apparatus is formed to support one surface of a wafer, and a block to which a plurality of wafers are coupled, a cleaning unit to which the wafer cleaning process is performed, and a portion corresponding to the block is opened. And a transfer unit including a demounter coupled to the block and coupled to the block to transfer the wafer.
In an embodiment, the cleaning unit may be a CMP polishing apparatus in which a chemical mechanical polishing process is performed on the wafer. Here, the block may be coupled to a plurality of wafers. In addition, the wafer may be bonded to the block using wax.
In an embodiment, the demounter may have a ring shape corresponding to the block. In addition, the demounter may include a spacer spaced apart from the block and the demounter.
In an embodiment, the transfer unit may be provided with a transfer rail for moving the demounter is mounted on the demounter substantially. In addition, the transfer unit may include a transfer robot for entering and exiting the wafer or the block from the cleaning unit.
In an embodiment, the wafer processing apparatus or the transfer unit may be provided with a drain for discharging the cleaning liquid introduced into the wafer.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited or limited by the embodiments.
Hereinafter, a cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7.
First, referring to FIG. 1, in the cleaning apparatus according to the present invention, the
For example, the
However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the
The
The
Although not shown, the
Hereinafter, the
Referring to the drawings, the
The
On the other hand, between the
The polishing table 111 supports the
The polishing
The polishing
Meanwhile, the
In addition, the
In the
The
Here, the
In the meantime, the
Hereinafter, the operation of the
First,
In addition, the back surface of the surface on which the
Next, the polishing
A predetermined amount of abrasive is supplied between the
Here, the polishing
When the polishing process of the
When the cleaning process of the
Hereinafter, the
The
For example, the
Here, the number and arrangement of the
The
In detail, the
The
The
Here, since the
According to the present invention, first, the cleaning liquid introduced with the wafer is prevented from being buried in the demounter during the transfer of the cleaned wafer, and the contamination of the cleaned wafer from the demounter is prevented.
In addition, since the wafer is not cleaned again due to contamination of the wafer in the transfer step, it is possible to improve cleaning efficiency and reduce waste of time, resources, and costs due to recleaning.
In addition, due to the contamination of the wafer, the cleaning is completed, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of defects in the subsequent process to improve the production efficiency.
As described above, although described with reference to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art various modifications and variations of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention described in the claims below I can understand that you can.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020070058586A KR100873236B1 (en) | 2007-06-14 | 2007-06-14 | Apparatus for treating wafer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020070058586A KR100873236B1 (en) | 2007-06-14 | 2007-06-14 | Apparatus for treating wafer |
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KR100873236B1 true KR100873236B1 (en) | 2008-12-10 |
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KR1020070058586A KR100873236B1 (en) | 2007-06-14 | 2007-06-14 | Apparatus for treating wafer |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000263433A (en) * | 1999-03-15 | 2000-09-26 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | Wafer conveyer, wafer polisher and manufacture of wafer |
KR20030038851A (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2003-05-17 | 주식회사 실트론 | Wafer mounting, demounting equipment for semiconductor polishing |
KR20050035247A (en) * | 2002-07-22 | 2005-04-15 | 브룩스 오토메이션 인코퍼레이티드 | Substrate processing apparatus |
KR20050053897A (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2005-06-10 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Wafer transporter and polishing apparatus comprising the same |
KR20060046703A (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2006-05-17 | 가부시키가이샤 퓨쳐비전 | Treatment solution supply apparatus |
-
2007
- 2007-06-14 KR KR1020070058586A patent/KR100873236B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000263433A (en) * | 1999-03-15 | 2000-09-26 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | Wafer conveyer, wafer polisher and manufacture of wafer |
KR20030038851A (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2003-05-17 | 주식회사 실트론 | Wafer mounting, demounting equipment for semiconductor polishing |
KR20050035247A (en) * | 2002-07-22 | 2005-04-15 | 브룩스 오토메이션 인코퍼레이티드 | Substrate processing apparatus |
KR20050053897A (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2005-06-10 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Wafer transporter and polishing apparatus comprising the same |
KR20060046703A (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2006-05-17 | 가부시키가이샤 퓨쳐비전 | Treatment solution supply apparatus |
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