KR100850549B1 - Fusible Wire Wound Resistor - Google Patents

Fusible Wire Wound Resistor Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100850549B1
KR100850549B1 KR1020060026877A KR20060026877A KR100850549B1 KR 100850549 B1 KR100850549 B1 KR 100850549B1 KR 1020060026877 A KR1020060026877 A KR 1020060026877A KR 20060026877 A KR20060026877 A KR 20060026877A KR 100850549 B1 KR100850549 B1 KR 100850549B1
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wire
ceramic rod
winding
ceramic
paint
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KR1020060026877A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20070096436A (en
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김용선
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컴테크 주식회사
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H3/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
    • H02H3/02Details
    • H02H3/021Details concerning the disconnection itself, e.g. at a particular instant, particularly at zero value of current, disconnection in a predetermined order
    • H02H3/023Details concerning the disconnection itself, e.g. at a particular instant, particularly at zero value of current, disconnection in a predetermined order by short-circuiting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C3/00Non-adjustable metal resistors made of wire or ribbon, e.g. coiled, woven or formed as grids
    • H01C3/14Non-adjustable metal resistors made of wire or ribbon, e.g. coiled, woven or formed as grids the resistive element being formed in two or more coils or loops continuously wound as a spiral, helical or toroidal winding
    • H01C3/18Non-adjustable metal resistors made of wire or ribbon, e.g. coiled, woven or formed as grids the resistive element being formed in two or more coils or loops continuously wound as a spiral, helical or toroidal winding wound on a flat or ribbon base

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Fuses (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 세라믹 막대(1)의 양단부에 캡(2)(2a)이 착지되어 페인트(4)가 피착되는 세라믹 막대(1)의 중앙부로 배부른 장구형상이 되도록 실리콘도료(6)를 도포한 후, 와이어(5)의 권취간격(t)을 1.0㎜∼2.5mm이내로 하고, 세라믹 막대(1)의 유효길이의 0%초과, 50% 이하로 하여 세라믹 막대(1)의 중앙부에 장구형상으로 도포한 실리콘도료(6)의 둘레부로 집중적으로 권취하여 결합 구성한 가융 와이어 권취저항에 관한 것으로, 세라믹 막대(1)의 둘레부에 장구형상으로 도포된 실리콘도료(6)는 와이어(5)가 발열시에 열전도를 더디게하여 와이어(5)가 튀는 현상이나 붙는 현상을 없애 주는 역할을 하게 되며, 전압.전류의 동요에 안정되고, 과부하 등의 이상 전류에도 와이어(5)가 신속하게 단락되어 전원을 효과적으로 차단하는 퓨즈기능을 발휘할 수 있도록 제안된 것임.According to the present invention, after the caps (2) (2a) are landed at both ends of the ceramic bar (1), the silicone paint (6) is applied so as to form a janggu shape distributed to the center of the ceramic bar (1) on which the paint (4) is deposited. The winding distance t of the wire 5 is 1.0 mm to 2.5 mm or less, and the length of the ceramic rod 1 is greater than 0% and 50% or less, and is applied to the center of the ceramic rod 1 in the shape of a long piece. The present invention relates to a fusible wire winding resistance formed by intensive winding around a circumferential portion of a silicone paint (6), wherein the silicone coating (6) coated in a circumferential shape on the circumference of the ceramic rod (1) when the wire (5) generates heat. It slows down the heat conduction and eliminates the phenomenon that the wire 5 splashes or sticks.It is stable to the fluctuation of voltage and current, and the wire 5 is short-circuited quickly even in the case of abnormal current such as overload. Proposed to have a blown fuse function being.

Description

가융 와이어 권취저항 {Fusible Wire Wound Resistor}  Fusable Wire Wound Resistor}

도1은 본 발명에 따른 실시예의 종단면도.1 is a longitudinal sectional view of an embodiment according to the present invention;

도2는 본 발명에 따른 다른 실시예의 종단면도.2 is a longitudinal sectional view of another embodiment according to the present invention;

도3은 종래 저항의 종단면도.3 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional resistor;

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1: 세라믹 막대 2,2a: 캡1: ceramic rod 2,2a: cap

3,3a: 리드와이어 4: 페인트3,3a: leadwire 4: paint

5: 와이어 6: 실리콘도료5: wire 6: silicone paint

T: 전체간격 t: 권취간격T: Overall interval t: Winding interval

본 발명은 가융 와이어 권취저항(Fusible Wire Wound Resistor)에 관한 것으로, 휴대폰 충전기, 각종 충전기의 휴즈저항으로 사용시에 규격이상의 과부하가 발생하거나 다른 부품에 이상이 생기게 되면 선이 단선되어 회로를 단락(短絡)시키는 휴즈역할을 함으로써, 과부하로 인한 화재의 위험성이 없이 안전하게 사용할 수 있도록 한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fusible wire wound resistor, and when used as a fuse resistor of a mobile phone charger or various chargers, when an overload occurs or abnormalities occur in other components, the wire is disconnected and a short circuit occurs. By acting as a fuse, it can be used safely without the risk of fire due to overload.

종래에 일반적으로 사용되는 와이어 권취저항(Wire Wound Resistor)은 와이어가 세라믹 막대의 전체간격(T)으로 권취되어 형성된 것으로 전압,전류의 동요가 안정적이다.The wire wound resistor generally used is formed by winding the wire at the entire interval T of the ceramic rod, and the fluctuation of voltage and current is stable.

그러나, 와이어에 과전압이나 과전류가 흐를 때, 발열을 하게 되며, 상기 발열에 의해 와이어가 단선이 되어야 하는데 종래의 와이어는 세라믹 막대의 둘레로 전체적으로 균등하게 권취되어 있어 열이 분산되어 발산하게 되어 와이어가 단선되지 않는 결점이 있다.However, when an overvoltage or overcurrent flows through the wire, heat is generated, and the wire must be disconnected by the heat generation. The conventional wire is wound around the ceramic rod as a whole, so that heat is dispersed and dissipated. There is a defect that does not break.

또, 규격이상의 과부하(Overload)가 되어도 와이어가 단락되지 않고, 계속적으로 발열이 되어 화재의 위험성이 있는 결점이 있었다.In addition, even if the overload exceeds the specification, the wire is not short-circuited.

본 발명은 종래의 결점을 해결하기 위하여 세라믹 막대의 양단부에 캡이 착지되어 페인트가 피착되는 세라믹 막대의 중앙부로 실리콘도료를 도포하여 와이어를 집중시켜 권취하되, 상기 와이어의 권취간격과 길이 및 피치상태를 최적의 유효길이와 유효피치로 하며, 또한 세라믹 막대의 성분을 한정함과 캡을 최적의 유효길이(높이)로 결합구성하여 발열로 인한 전압,전류의 과부하시 선이 단락되어 전원을 효과적으로 차단하는 퓨즈기능을 발휘할 수 있도록 함에 목적이 있다.In order to solve the drawbacks of the present invention, a cap is landed at both ends of a ceramic rod and a silicone coating is applied to a central portion of a ceramic rod to which paint is deposited, thereby concentrating the wire, winding intervals, lengths, and pitch states of the wire. The optimum effective length and effective pitch are also defined, and the components of the ceramic bar are limited and the cap is combined with the optimum effective length (height) to cut off the power supply effectively due to the short-circuit of the voltage and current due to heat generation. The purpose is to enable the fuse function to be performed.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참고하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail as follows.

도1에 나타낸 바와 같이, 세라믹 막대(1)의 전체간격(Full Pich)(T)에 와이어(5)를 균일하게 권취하여 세라믹 막대(1)의 양단부에 착지시킨 캡(2)(2a)에 리드와이어(3)(3a)를 접지하여 인출된 둘레부에 페인트(4)를 피착시켜 구성된 것에 있어서,As shown in Fig. 1, the wires 2 are uniformly wound on the full gap T of the ceramic rod 1, and the caps 2 and 2a are placed on both ends of the ceramic rod 1, respectively. In the structure configured by depositing the paint 4 on the periphery drawn out by grounding the lead wires 3 and 3a,

상기 세라믹 막대(1)의 중앙부로 실리콘도료(6)를 도포한 후, 상기 실리콘도료(6)의 둘레 중앙부로 집중시켜 권취하되, 상기 와이어(5)가 권취되는 권취간격(Winding Pich)(t)을 1.0㎜~2.5mm이내로 하는 세라믹 막대(1)의 유효길이의 0%초과, 50%이하로 권취하여 줌으로써, 과부하(Overload)가 발생시에 단락(短絡)을 안정적으로 함을 특징으로 한다.After coating the silicone paint (6) to the center of the ceramic rod (1), it is concentrated and wound around the central portion of the silicone paint (6), winding winding (Winding Pich) winding the wire (5) (t It is characterized in that a short circuit is stable at the time of overload when the coil is wound to more than 0% and 50% or less of the effective length of the ceramic rod 1 having a thickness of 1.0 mm to 2.5 mm or less.

또한, 상기 세라믹 막대(1)의 성분은 산화알루미늄(Al2O3) 55%미만이며, 캡 (2)(2a)의 유효길이(높이)가 2.0mm이상으로 한 와이어(5)의 재질 성분에 망간(Mn), 니켈(Ni)을 포함하도록 하였다.Further, the component of the ceramic rod 1 is less than 55% of aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ), and the material component of the wire 5 whose effective length (height) of the cap (2) (2a) is 2.0 mm or more. To include manganese (Mn), nickel (Ni).

이와 같이 구성된 본 발명은 사용시에 전기가 선을 통하여 흐르면서 이상 전기의 흐름에서 과도한 열이 발생하게 되는데, 이때 선의 전체간격(Pull Pich)(T) 즉, 선의 간격이 넓으면 열이 분산되어 단락(短絡)이 불량하게 되고, 이와 반대로 선의 간격 즉, 권취간격(t)이 일정한 간격으로 좁으면, 과부하(Overload)등의 이상 전기의 흐름으로 발열이 일시적으로 중앙부에 집중되어 단락(短絡)되므로써 휴즈의 역할을 하게되어 화재발생의 위험이 없게 된다.The present invention configured as described above causes excessive heat in the flow of abnormal electricity as electricity flows through the line during use, wherein a wide gap (T) of the line, that is, a wide line of the line, causes heat to be dispersed and short-circuited (短 絡) becomes poor and, on the contrary, if the line interval, i.e., the winding interval t is narrow at a constant interval, the heat is temporarily concentrated in the center due to abnormal electric flow such as overload, causing the fuse to be shorted. There is no risk of fire.

상기의 세라믹 막대(1)의 둘레부로 도포된 실리콘도료(6)는 와이어(5)의 발열시에 열전도를 늦게 함은 물론 실리콘도료(6)가 물러져서 권취된 와이어(5)가 튀는 것을 방지하고, 선과 선끼리 붙는 현상(Short현상)을 없애준다.The silicone paint 6 applied to the circumference of the ceramic rod 1 not only delays the heat conduction during the heating of the wire 5 but also prevents the silicone paint 6 from falling off so that the wound wire 5 splashes. Eliminates the phenomenon of lines and lines (Short).

도2는 본 발명에 따른 다른 실시예를 보인 것으로, 상기 세라믹 막대(1)의 중앙부로 와이어(5)를 집중시켜 권취한 것을 특징으로 한다.Figure 2 shows another embodiment according to the present invention, characterized in that the wire 5 is concentrated and wound to the center of the ceramic rod (1).

상기와 같이 권취되는 와이어(5)의 권취간격(Winding Pich)(t)을 1.0㎜~2.5mm이내로 하는 세라믹 막대(1)의 유효길이의 0%초과, 50%이하로 권취한다.Winding Pich (t) of the wire 5 to be wound as described above is wound to more than 0% and 50% or less of the effective length of the ceramic rod 1 having 1.0 mm to 2.5 mm or less.

상기와 같이 권취하여 줌으로써, 과부하(Overload)가 발생시에 세라믹 막대(1)의 중앙부로 집중적으로 열이 발생하여 빨리 단락(短絡)이 되도록 한다.By winding as described above, when overload occurs, heat is concentrated in the center of the ceramic rod 1 so that a short circuit occurs quickly.

또, 세라믹 막대(1)의 성분이 산화알루미늄(Al2O3) 55%미만일 경우와 캡(2)(2a)의 유효길이(높이)가 2.0mm이상일 경우 및 와이어(5)의 재질 성분에 망간(Mn),니켈(Ni)이 포함될 경우에는 온도계수가 높아져 전류의 흐름을 막아 주는 저 항값을 상승시켜 와이어(5)에서 열이 점점 높게 발생하도록 하여 단선이 빨리 되도록 한다.(세라믹 함량이 높을수록 열전도가 빨라 단선이 늦어진다.)In addition, when the component of the ceramic rod 1 is less than 55% of aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ), the effective length (height) of the cap (2) (2a) is 2.0 mm or more, and the material component of the wire (5). When manganese (Mn) and nickel (Ni) are included, the temperature coefficient is increased to increase the resistance value that prevents the flow of current, so that heat is generated in the wire 5 more and more, so that the wire breaks faster. The faster the heat conduction, the slower the disconnection.)

이와 같이 된 본 발명은 휴대폰 충전기 및 각종 충전기에 휴즈저항으로 사용시에 규격이상의 과부하가 발생하거나 다른 부품에 이상이 생기게 되면 선이 단선되어 회로를 단락(短絡)시키는 휴즈역할을 함으로써, 과부하로 인한 화재발생의 위험성을 방지하여 안전하게 사용할 수 있도록 한 효과가 있는 것이다. In the present invention as described above, when a cell phone charger and various chargers are used as a fuse resistor, when an overload occurs or a problem occurs in other parts, the wire is disconnected and the fuse acts as a short circuit. It is effective to prevent the risk of occurrence so that it can be used safely.

Claims (5)

세라믹 막대(1)의 전체간격(T)에 와이어(5)를 균일하게 권취하여 세라믹 막대(1)의 양단부에 착지시킨 캡(2)(2a)에 리드와이어(3)(3a)를 접지하여 인출된 둘레부에 페인트(4)를 피착시켜 구성된 통상의 것에 있어서,The lead wires 3 and 3a are grounded to the caps 2 and 2a which are uniformly wound on the wires 5 at the entire interval T of the ceramic rods 1 and landed at both ends of the ceramic rods 1. In the usual one configured by depositing the paint 4 on the drawn periphery, 상기 세라믹 막대(1)의 중앙부로 실리콘도료(6)를 도포한 후, 와이어(5)의 권취간격(t)을 1.0mm~2.5mm이내로 하여 상기 와이어(5)를 실리콘도료(6)의 중앙부로 집중시켜 권취함을 특징으로 한 가융 와이어 권취저항.After coating the silicone paint 6 to the center of the ceramic rod 1, the winding 5 of the wire (5) within 1.0mm ~ 2.5mm, the wire 5 in the center of the silicone paint (6) Fusible wire winding resistance characterized by winding with concentration. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 와이어(5)는, 세라믹 막대(1)의 중앙부로 집중시켜 권취함을 특징으로 한 가융 와이어 권취저항.Fusible wire winding resistance, characterized in that the wire (5) is concentrated to the center of the ceramic rod (1). 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 세라믹 막대(1)의 중앙부로 권취하는 와이어(5)는, 상기 세라믹 막대(1)의 유효길이의 0%초과, 50%이하로 권취함을 특징으로 한 가융 와이어 권취저항.The wire (5) wound around the center portion of the ceramic rod (1) is a coiling resistance of the coiling wire, characterized in that the winding is more than 0%, 50% or less of the effective length of the ceramic rod (1). 삭제delete 삭제delete
KR1020060026877A 2006-03-24 2006-03-24 Fusible Wire Wound Resistor KR100850549B1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05234701A (en) * 1991-06-12 1993-09-10 Tama Electric Co Ltd Wire-wound resistor
JPH08306502A (en) * 1995-04-27 1996-11-22 Suzuki Gokin Kk Wire wound resistor
KR970003290A (en) * 1995-06-01 1997-01-28 강동근 Resistor and manufacturing method
JPH09246003A (en) * 1996-03-07 1997-09-19 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Wire wound resistor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05234701A (en) * 1991-06-12 1993-09-10 Tama Electric Co Ltd Wire-wound resistor
JPH08306502A (en) * 1995-04-27 1996-11-22 Suzuki Gokin Kk Wire wound resistor
KR970003290A (en) * 1995-06-01 1997-01-28 강동근 Resistor and manufacturing method
JPH09246003A (en) * 1996-03-07 1997-09-19 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Wire wound resistor

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