KR100841516B1 - Food and drink processing unit using home - Google Patents

Food and drink processing unit using home Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR100841516B1
KR100841516B1 KR1020070135016A KR20070135016A KR100841516B1 KR 100841516 B1 KR100841516 B1 KR 100841516B1 KR 1020070135016 A KR1020070135016 A KR 1020070135016A KR 20070135016 A KR20070135016 A KR 20070135016A KR 100841516 B1 KR100841516 B1 KR 100841516B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
chamber
food
hopper
heater
food garbage
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020070135016A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
송성용
Original Assignee
(주)신흥가전
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by (주)신흥가전 filed Critical (주)신흥가전
Priority to KR1020070135016A priority Critical patent/KR100841516B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100841516B1 publication Critical patent/KR100841516B1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/01—Deodorant compositions
    • A61L9/014—Deodorant compositions containing sorbent material, e.g. activated carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04B—CENTRIFUGES
    • B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
    • B04B1/20—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles discharging solid particles from the bowl by a conveying screw coaxial with the bowl axis and rotating relatively to the bowl
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
    • B30B9/14—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing operating with only one screw or worm
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
    • F26B21/10—Temperature; Pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/22—Controlling the drying process in dependence on liquid content of solid materials or objects
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/04—Garbage

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

A household food garbage disposer is provided to prevent the leakage of liquid from the food garbage and remove odor from the food garbage by heating and compressing food garbage, and reduce the amount of the food garbage by drying the food garbage. A household food garbage disposer comprises: a first chamber(10) having a vertically opened hole(16) formed in one side thereof and a cylindrical internal space horizontally formed therein; a second chamber(12) which is vertically spaced apart from the first chamber in a predetermined distance, and which has a cylindrical internal space horizontally formed therein; a hopper(18) formed on the opened hole of the first chamber; a first connecting gear(30) installed in the hopper and connected to a rotary shaft of a second motor(22); a second connecting gear(32) engaged with the first connecting gear; a first cutter(34) integrally formed with the second connecting gear; a hopper cover(36) formed on a top part of the hopper; a drive gear(24) connected to a rotary shaft of a first motor(20); first and second driven gears(26,28) connected to the drive gear to transmit rotation power of the first motor; a first transfer screw(38) connected to a rotary shaft of the first driven gear; a second transfer screw(40) installed in the second chamber and connected to a rotary shaft of the second driven gear; a first heater(42) that covers an outer portion of the first chamber; a first temperature sensor(46) for sensing temperature of the first heater; a second heater(44) that covers an outer portion of the second chamber; a second temperature sensor(48) for sensing temperature of the second heater; a perforated plate(52) connected to an opened part of one side of the second chamber; an odor removing part(50) which is vertically extended from the perforated plate, and which contains a plurality of carbon grains; a second cutter(56) connected to the second transfer screw on an one end of the second chamber; a garbage container(58) for containing cut food garbage; and a controller for controlling operations of the first and second motors and the first and second heaters according to signals from the first and second temperature sensors.

Description

가정용 음식물 처리기{FOOD AND DRINK PROCESSING UNIT USING HOME}Household food processor {FOOD AND DRINK PROCESSING UNIT USING HOME}

본 발명은 가정용 음식물 처리기에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 가정에서 먹고 남은 음식물을 탈취 가열시킨 후 압축된 찌꺼기로 배출하는 가정용 음식물 처리기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a household food processor, and more particularly, to a household food processor that deodorizes and heats the food left at home and then discharges it to compressed waste.

일반적으로 각 가정 또는 음식점 등에서는 매일 일정량의 폐기 음식물이 배출되며, 이러한 음식물은 그대로 가축사료로 이용되거나 단순한 거름망을 통하여 석여있는 물기만을 걸러낸 후 폐기시키고 있다. 이러한 음식물처리방법은 쓰레기 수거량을 증대시키고 쓰레기를 자주 버리지 않을 경우 악취가 발생되는 문제가 있었다.In general, a certain amount of waste food is discharged every day from each home or restaurant, and these foods are used as livestock feed or filtered through a simple strainer, and then discarded. This food treatment method has a problem that the odor is generated when the garbage collection amount is increased and the garbage is not thrown away frequently.

이러한 문제를 해결하기 위한 종래의 음식물 처리기는 단열재로 제작된 음식물 처리기의 본체 상부에 음식물을 본체의 내부로 넣기 위한 투입도어가 형성되고, 상기 본체 내부에는 투입된 음식물을 처리하기 위한 처리조 및 음식물처리 과정에 서 발생하는 악취를 제거하기 위한 탈취장치 등이 설치된다.Conventional food processor for solving this problem is formed in the top of the main body of the food processor made of heat insulating material to put food into the body of the inside, the treatment tank and food treatment for processing the food in the main body Deodorizers and the like are installed to remove odors generated in the process.

상기 처리조 내부에는 교반기가 회전가능하게 장착되어 외부에서 투입한 발효제와 잔반을 섞어 주면서 잔반의 퇴비화를 유도하는 것으로 교반기는 처리조 외측에 설치되고 감속기어 및 모터로 구성되는 구동장치에 의해 구동력을 받아 회전된다. 탈취장치는 음식물 처리기의 상부에 설치되고 히터장치의 가동에 따라 발생되는 수증기내의 악취는 물론 음식물의 발효처리과정에서도 발생하는 악취를 제거한다. The stirrer is rotatably mounted inside the treatment tank to induce composting of the residue while mixing the fermenter and the residue introduced from the outside. The stirrer is installed outside the treatment tank and is driven by a driving device composed of a reduction gear and a motor. It is rotated. Deodorizer is installed on top of the food processor and removes the odor generated in the process of fermentation of food as well as the odor in the steam generated by the operation of the heater device.

이러한 종래의 음식물 처리기는 처리조 내부에서 음식물을 가열 교반하면서 수분감량과 발효감량을 수행하는 동안 지속적으로 발생하는 악취를 탈취장치에서 처리하여 배출하지만 활성탄과 같은 고체형 탈취제만을 이용하는 방식으로 완전한 탈취를 기대할 수 없는 단점이 있었다.Such a conventional food processor disposes of odors which are continuously generated during the water loss and fermentation loss while heating and stirring the food inside the treatment tank in a deodorizing device, but discharges them by using only a solid deodorant such as activated carbon. There was an unforeseen disadvantage.

따라서 본 발명의 목적은 상기와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위해 폐음식물을 가열 압축하면서 음식물의 액체가 흐르지 않도록 하여 악취를 없앨 수 있는 음식물 처리기를 제공함에 있다. Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a food processor capable of eliminating odors by preventing liquid flow of food while heating and compressing waste food to solve the above problems.

본 발명의 다른 목적은 폐음식물을 건조하여 처리하므로 쓰레기의 양을 줄일 수 있는 음식물처리기를 제공함에 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a food waste processor that can reduce the amount of garbage because the waste food is dried and processed.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 적용되는 가정용 음식물 처리기는, 폐음식물을 투입하기 위해 일측에 수직으로 개방된 홀이 형성되어 있고 수평방향으로 일정 길이만큼 연장된 원통형의 내부공간을 갖는 제1 챔버와, 상기 제1 챔버와 수직방향으로 일정거리 이격되어 상기 제1 챔버와 수평으로 설치된 제2 챔버와, 상기 제1 챔버의 개방된 홀에 놓여져 외부로부터 폐음식물이 투입되는 호퍼와, 상기 호퍼의 내부에 설치되어 제2 모터의 회전축에 연결되어 상기 호퍼로 투입되는 음식물을 파쇄하는 제1 컷터와, 상기 제1 챔버내에 설치되고 제1 모터의 회전축에 결합되어 폐음식물을 압송하는 제1 압송스크류와, 상기 제2 챔버의 내부에 설치되며 상기 제1 모터의 회전축에 결합되어 상기 제1 압송스크류로부터 압송되어 낙하된 음식물을 다시 압송하는 제2 압송스크류와, 상기 제1 챔버의 외부를 감싸고 있으며, 상기 제1 챔버를 가열하는 제1 히터와, 상기 제1 히터의 온도를 감지하는 제1 온도센서와, 상기 제2 챔버의 외부를 감싸고 있으며, 상기 제2 챔버를 가열하는 제2 히터와, 상기 제2 히터의 온도를 감지하는 제2 온도센서와, 상기 제2 챔버의 일측의 개방된 부분에 결합되어 음식물의 악취가 제거될 수 있도록 다수의 구멍이 형성된 다공판과, 상기 다공판에 수직으로 연장 설치되어 다수의 탄소알갱이가 담겨져 있는 악취제거부와, 상기 제2 챔버로부터 배출되는 음식물 찌꺼기를 담기위한 찌꺼기 수용용기를 포함함을 특징으로 한다. Household food processor according to the present invention for achieving the above object, the first chamber having a vertically open hole is formed on one side for introducing waste food and having a cylindrical inner space extending by a predetermined length in the horizontal direction And a second chamber horizontally spaced apart from the first chamber in a vertical direction and horizontally disposed with the first chamber, a hopper placed in an open hole of the first chamber and into which waste food is introduced from the outside; A first cutter installed therein and connected to the rotary shaft of the second motor to crush food introduced into the hopper, and a first pressure screw installed in the first chamber and coupled to the rotary shaft of the first motor to convey waste food And, the inside of the second chamber is coupled to the rotating shaft of the first motor is fed back from the first pressure screw screw and the food to drop the food A second pressure screw, a first heater surrounding the outside of the first chamber, heating the first chamber, a first temperature sensor sensing a temperature of the first heater, and an outside of the second chamber. Wrapped and coupled to a second heater for heating the second chamber, a second temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the second heater, and an open portion of one side of the second chamber to remove odors of food. It includes a porous plate formed with a plurality of holes so as to extend vertically to the porous plate, the odor removing unit containing a plurality of carbon particles, and a waste container for containing food waste discharged from the second chamber It features.

상기 호퍼의 상부에 얹혀져 폐음식물이 외부로 튀는 것을 방지하는 호퍼커버 와, 상기 제2 챔버의 일 끝단에 외부에 상기 제2 압송스크류와 연결되어 상기 제2 챔버로부터 압송되어 배출되는 음식물 찌꺼기를 절단하는 제2컷터를 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.Hopper cover which is mounted on the upper portion of the hopper to prevent splashing of the waste food to the outside, and connected to the second pressure screw to the outside at one end of the second chamber is cut food waste discharged by being discharged from the second chamber It is preferable to further include a second cutter.

상기 제1 및 제2 온도센서로부터 미리 설정된 제1 기준온도로 가열될 시 상기 모터들을 구동시키고, 미리 설정된 제2기준온도 값이 도달될 시 제1 및 제2 히터들이 오프되도록 제어하는 제어부를 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.And a control unit for driving the motors when heated to the first reference temperature preset from the first and second temperature sensors, and controlling the first and second heaters to be turned off when the preset second reference temperature value is reached. It is preferable to include.

상기 제1 챔버의 일끝단부에는 상기 제1 챔버에 남은 음식물찌꺼기를 세정할 때 개방시키는 플렌지가 설치하는 것이 바람직 하다.One end of the first chamber is preferably provided with a flange for opening when cleaning the leftovers of food in the first chamber.

상술한 바와 같이 본 발명은 폐음식물을 가열 압송하여 음식물의 액체가 흐르지 않도록 하고, 폐음식물 처리 시 악취를 제거하는 동시에 음식물 쓰레기의 양을 줄일 수 있는 이점이 있다.As described above, the present invention has an advantage that the liquid of the food is not heated by pressure-feeding the waste food, and the amount of the food waste can be reduced while removing the odor during the disposal of the waste food.

이하 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다. 그리고 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서, 관련된 공지 기능 혹은 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우 그 상세한 설명을 생략한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 음식물 처리기의 구조도이다.1 is a structural diagram of a food processor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

폐음식물을 투입하기 위해 일측에 수직으로 개방된 홀(16)이 형성되어 있고 수평방향으로 일정 길이만큼 연장된 원통형의 내부공간을 갖는 제1 챔버(10)와, 상기 제1 챔버(10)와 수직방향으로 일정거리 이격되어 상기 제1 챔버(10)와 수평으로 설치되어 일정길이만큼 연장된 원통형의 내부공간을 갖는 제2 챔버(12)와, 상기 제1 챔버(10)의 개방된 홀(16)에 놓여져 외부로부터 폐음식물이 투입되는 호퍼(18)와, 상기 호퍼(18)의 내부에 설치되어 제2 모터(22)의 회전축에 연결되는 제1 접속기어(30)와, 상기 제1 접속기어(30) 상에 체결되는 제2 접속기어(32)와, 상기 제2 접속기어(32)와 일체형으로 형성되어 호퍼(18)로 투입되는 음식물을 파쇄하는 제1 컷터(34)와, 상기 호퍼(18)의 상부에 얹혀져 폐음식물이 외부로 튀는 것을 방지하는 호퍼커버(36)와, 제1 모터(20)의 회전축에 연결되는 원동기어(24)와, 제1 챔버(10)의 내부에 설치되며 원동기어(24)와 각각 결합되어 제1 모터(20)의 회전력을 전달하는 제1 및 제2 종동기어(26, 28)와, 제1 종동기어(26)의 회전축에 결합되는 제1 압송스크류(38)와, 상기 제2 챔버(12)의 내부에 설치되며 상기 제2 종동기어(28)의 회전축에 결합되는 제2압송스크류(40)와, 상기 제1 챔버(10)의 외부를 감싸고 있으며, 상기 제1 챔버(10)를 가열하는 제1 히터(42)와, 상기 제1 히터(42)의 온도를 감지하는 제1 온도센서(46)와, 상기 제2 챔버(12)의 외부를 감싸고 있으며, 상기 제2 챔버(12)를 가열하는 제2 히터(44)와, 상기 제2 히터(44)의 온도를 감지하는 제2 온도센서(48)와, 상기 제2 챔버(12)의 일측의 개방된 부분에 결합되어 음식물의 악취가 제거될 수 있도록 다수의 구멍이 형성된 다공판(52)과, 상기 다공판(52)에 수직으로 연장 설치되어 다수의 탄소알갱이가 담겨져 있는 악취제거부(50)와, 상기 제2 챔버(12)의 일 끝단에 외부에 상기 제2 압송스크류(40)와 연결되어 상기 제2 챔버(12)로부터 압송되어 배출되는 음식물 찌꺼기를 절단하는 제2컷터(56)와, 상기 제2 챔버(12)로부터 배출되어 상기 제2 커터(56)에 의해 커팅된 음식물 찌꺼기를 담기위한 찌꺼기 수용용기(58)로 구성되어 있다.A first chamber 10 having a vertically open hole 16 formed at one side for introducing waste food and having a cylindrical inner space extending by a predetermined length in a horizontal direction, and the first chamber 10 and A second chamber 12 having a cylindrical inner space spaced in a vertical direction by a predetermined distance and horizontally installed with the first chamber 10 and extending by a predetermined length; and an open hole of the first chamber 10 ( A hopper 18 which is placed in the 16 and into which waste food is introduced from the outside, a first connecting gear 30 installed inside the hopper 18 and connected to a rotation shaft of the second motor 22, and the first A second cutting gear 32 fastened on the connecting gear 30, a first cutter 34 which is formed integrally with the second connecting gear 32 and crushes foods fed into the hopper 18; Hopper cover 36 mounted on an upper portion of the hopper 18 to prevent splashing of waste foods to the outside, and the rotation shaft of the first motor 20 First and second driven gears 26, which are installed inside the first gear 10 and the first chamber 10 connected to each other, are respectively coupled to the first gear 24 to transmit the rotational force of the first motor 20. 28), the first pressure screw (38) coupled to the rotational shaft of the first driven gear 26, and is installed in the second chamber 12 and coupled to the rotational shaft of the second driven gear (28) A temperature of the first heater 42 and the first heater 42 that surrounds the second pressure screw 40, the outside of the first chamber 10, and heats the first chamber 10 is measured. The first temperature sensor 46 for sensing, the second heater 44 which surrounds the outside of the second chamber 12, heats the second chamber 12, and the second heater 44 A second temperature sensor 48 for sensing a temperature, a porous plate 52 having a plurality of holes formed therein so as to be coupled to an open portion of one side of the second chamber 12 to remove odor of food, and Perpendicular to the perforated plate 52 A odor removal unit 50 having a plurality of carbon grains installed therein, and connected to the second pressure screw screw 40 at one end of the second chamber 12 from the second chamber 12. The second cutter 56 cutting the food waste discharged and discharged, and the food waste container 58 for containing the food waste discharged from the second chamber 12 and cut by the second cutter 56. Consists of.

상기 제1 챔버(10)의 일끝단부에는 제1 챔버(10)에 남은 음식물찌꺼기를 세정할 때 개방시키는 플렌지(54)가 설치되어 있다. 플렌지(54)는 제1 챔버(10)의 본체에 나사산이 형성되어 체결하거나 분리가 가능하도록 형성되어 있다. One end of the first chamber 10 is provided with a flange 54 that opens when cleaning the food residues remaining in the first chamber 10. The flange 54 is formed to have a screw thread formed on the main body of the first chamber 10 so as to be fastened or detached.

상기 제1 챔버(10)로부터 압송된 음식물이 제2 챔버(12)의 일단에 낙하되도록 연통되어 있으며, 상기 제1 챔버(10)로부터 압송되어 낙하된 음식물은 제2 챔버(12) 내의 제2 압송스크류(40)에 의해 다시 압송된다. The food conveyed from the first chamber 10 is communicated to fall to one end of the second chamber 12, and the food conveyed and dropped from the first chamber 10 is a second in the second chamber 12. It is again conveyed by the pressure screw 40.

도 2는 1에 적용되는 음식물 처리기의 음식물 처리를 위한 구동제어시스템의 블럭구성도이다.Figure 2 is a block diagram of a drive control system for food processing of the food processor applied to 1.

제1 및 제2 압송스크류(38, 40)를 구동하기 위한 제1 모터(20)와, 음식물을 분쇄하는 제1 커터(34)를 구동하기 위한 제2 모터(22)와, 상기 제1 챔버(10)의 외부를 감싸고 있으며, 상기 제1 챔버(10)를 가열하는 제1 히터(42)와, 상기 제1 히터(46)의 온도를 감지하는 제1 온도센서(46)와, 상기 제2 챔버(12)의 외부를 감싸고 있으며, 상기 제2 챔버(12)를 가열하는 제2 히터(44)와, 상기 제2 히터(44)의 온도를 감지하는 제2 온도센서(48)와, 상기 제1 및 제2 온도센서(46, 48)로부터 미리 설정된 제1 기준온도로 가열될 시 제1 및 제2 모터(20, 22)를 구동시키고, 미리 설정된 제2기준온도값이 도달될 시 제1 및 제2 히터(42, 44)가 오프되도록 제어하 는 제어부(60)를 포함한다. A first motor 20 for driving the first and second pressure feeding screws 38 and 40, a second motor 22 for driving the first cutter 34 for grinding food, and the first chamber Surrounding the outside of the 10, the first heater 42 for heating the first chamber 10, the first temperature sensor 46 for sensing the temperature of the first heater 46, and the first A second heater 44 surrounding the outside of the second chamber 12 and heating the second chamber 12, a second temperature sensor 48 sensing a temperature of the second heater 44, When the first and second motors 20 and 22 are heated when the first and second temperature sensors 46 and 48 are heated to a preset first reference temperature, and when the preset second reference temperature value is reached. And a controller 60 for controlling the first and second heaters 42 and 44 to be turned off.

도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 음식물 처리를 위한 제어흐름도이다.3 is a control flow chart for food processing according to an embodiment of the present invention.

상술한 도 1 내지 도 3을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시 예를 상세히 설명한다.1 to 3 will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

폐음식물을 호퍼(18)에 투입한 후 전원스위치(도시하지 않음)를 온시키면 101단계에서 제어부(60)는 제1 및 제2 히터(42, 44)를 구동시킨다. 제1 및 제2 히터(42, 44)를 구동시키면 제1 및 제2 챔버(10, 12)가 가열된다. 그런 후 102단계에서 제어부(60)는 제1 및 제2 온도센서(46)로부터 미리 설정된 제1 기준온도(예컨대 150℃)가 감지되는지 검사하여 제1 기준온도가 감지되면 103단계로 진행한다. 상기 103단계에서 제어부(60)는 제1 및 제2 모터(20, 22)를 구동시킨다. 상기 제1 모터(20)가 구동되면 원동기어(24)가 회전하면서 제1 및 제2 종동기어(26, 28)를 회전시킨다. 제1 및 제2 종동기어(26, 28)는 서로 반대방향으로 회전한다. 상기 제1 및 제2 종동기어(26, 28)가 회전하면 제1 및 제2 압송스크류(38, 40)가 각각 회전한다. 그리고 제2 모터(22)가 회전하면 제1 및 제2 접속기어(30, 32)가 회전하면서 제1 컷터(34)를 회전시킨다. 제1 컷터(34)가 회전하면 호퍼(18)에 투입된 음식물이 잘게 파쇄된다. 상기 제1 컷터(34)에 의해 파쇄된 음식물은 제1 압송스크류(38)로 떨어지고 제1 압송스크류(38)가 회전하면서 파쇄된 음식물을 왼쪽방향으로 이송된다. 이때 파쇄된 음식물은 제1 챔버(10)의 외부에 감싸여진 제1 히터(42)에 의해 가열되어 건조되면서 이송된다. 제1 압송스크류(38)를 통해 압송된 음식물은 제2챔버(12)로 낙하되며, 제2 챔버(12)로 낙하된 음식물은 제2 압송스크류(40)에 의해 오른쪽으로 이송된다. 이때 상기 압송스크류(40)에 의해 이송되는 음식물은 제2 챔버(12)의 외부에 감싸여진 제2 히터(44)에 의해 가열되어 건조되면서 이송된다. 상기 제2 압송스크류(40)에 의해 이송된 음식물의 악취는 악취제거부(50)로 배출되어 탄소알갱이와 화학반응이 일어나 악취가 제거된다. 그리고 제2 압송스크류(40)에 의해 이송된 음식물은 건조되어 배출구를 통해 배출되며, 음식물 찌꺼기가 배출구에 도달되면 제2 컷터(56)에 의해 절단되어 찌꺼기 수용용기(58)로 낙하되어 담겨진다.When the waste food is put into the hopper 18 and the power switch (not shown) is turned on, the controller 60 drives the first and second heaters 42 and 44 in step 101. Driving the first and second heaters 42 and 44 heats the first and second chambers 10 and 12. Thereafter, in step 102, the controller 60 determines whether the first reference temperature (eg, 150 ° C.) is preset from the first and second temperature sensors 46, and if the first reference temperature is detected, the controller 60 proceeds to step 103. In step 103, the controller 60 drives the first and second motors 20 and 22. When the first motor 20 is driven, the primary gear 24 rotates to rotate the first and second driven gears 26 and 28. The first and second driven gears 26 and 28 rotate in opposite directions to each other. When the first and second driven gears 26 and 28 rotate, the first and second pressure screw 38 and 40 rotate, respectively. When the second motor 22 rotates, the first and second connection gears 30 and 32 rotate to rotate the first cutter 34. When the first cutter 34 rotates, the food introduced into the hopper 18 is crushed finely. The food shredded by the first cutter 34 falls to the first pressure screw 38 and the first food screw 38 is rotated to transfer the food shredded to the left. At this time, the crushed food is transported while being heated and dried by the first heater 42 wrapped around the outside of the first chamber 10. The food conveyed through the first pressure screw 38 is dropped into the second chamber 12, and the food dropped into the second chamber 12 is transferred to the right by the second pressure screw 40. At this time, the food conveyed by the pressure screw (40) is transported while being heated and dried by the second heater (44) wrapped around the outside of the second chamber (12). The malodor of the food transported by the second pressure screw (40) is discharged to the malodor removing unit 50 is a chemical reaction with the carbon particles to remove the malodor. And the food conveyed by the second screw screw 40 is dried and discharged through the discharge port, when the food waste reaches the discharge port is cut by the second cutter 56 is dropped into the residue container 58 is contained. .

이렇게 폐음식물이 처리되고 104단계에서 제어부(60)는 제1 및 제2 히터(42, 44)의 온도가 미리 설정된 제2 기준온도(예컨대 180℃)에 도달되는지 검사하여 제2 기준온도에 도달되지 않으면 105단계에서 계속해서 제1 및 제2 히터(42, 44)를 구동시키고 107단계로 진행한다. 그러나 상기 104단계에서 제2 기준온도에 도달되면 제1 및 제2 히터(42, 44)를 오프시키고 107단계로 진행한다. 상기 107단계에서 제어부(60)는 전원오프키가 입력되었는지 검사하여 전원오프키가 입력되지 않으면 상기 104단계로 되돌아가 전술한 동작을 반복 수행한다. 그러나 상기 107단계에서 전원오프키가 입력되면 108단계로 진행하여 제어부(60)는 전원공급을 차단하여 제1 및 제2 히터(42, 44)와 제1 및 제2 모터(20, 22)의 구동을 차단하여 음식물 처리동작을 정지시킨다. In this way, the waste food is processed, and in step 104, the controller 60 checks whether the temperatures of the first and second heaters 42 and 44 reach a preset second reference temperature (eg, 180 ° C.) to reach a second reference temperature. If not, the first and second heaters 42 and 44 are continued in step 105 and the process proceeds to step 107. However, when the second reference temperature is reached in step 104, the first and second heaters 42 and 44 are turned off and the process proceeds to step 107. In step 107, the controller 60 checks whether the power off key is input and returns to step 104 if the power off key is not input. However, if the power-off key is input in step 107, the controller 60 proceeds to step 108 to block power supply to the first and second heaters 42 and 44 and the first and second motors 20 and 22. Shut off the drive to stop the food processing operation.

본 발명은 상술한 특정의 바람직한 실시 예에 한정되지 아니하며, 특허청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 다양한 변형실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 그와 같은 변경은 청구범위 기재의 범위 내에 있게 된다.The present invention is not limited to the above-described specific preferred embodiments, and various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention as claimed in the claims. Of course, such changes will fall within the scope of the claims.

도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 음식물 처리기의 구조도1 is a structural diagram of a food processor according to an embodiment of the present invention

도 2는 1에 적용되는 음식물 처리기의 음식물 처리를 위한 구동제어시스템의 블럭구성도Figure 2 is a block diagram of a drive control system for food processing of the food processor applied to 1

도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 음식물 처리를 위한 제어흐름도3 is a control flow chart for food processing according to an embodiment of the present invention

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *            Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10: 제1 챔버 12: 제2 챔버10: first chamber 12: second chamber

16: 개방된 홀 18: 호퍼16: open hole 18: hopper

20, 22: 제1 및 제2 모터 24: 원동기어20, 22: first and second motors 24: prime move gear

26, 28: 제1 및 제2 종동기어 30, 32: 제1 및 제2 접속기어26, 28: 1st and 2nd driven gear 30, 32: 1st and 2nd connected gear

34, 56: 제1 및 제2 컷터 36: 호퍼커버34, 56: first and second cutters 36: hopper cover

38, 40: 제1 및 제2 압송스크류 42, 44: 제1 및 제2 히터38, 40: first and second pressure feeding screws 42, 44: first and second heaters

46, 48: 제1 및 제2 온도센서 50: 악취제거부46 and 48: first and second temperature sensor 50: odor removing unit

52: 다공판 54: 플렌지52: perforated plate 54: flange

Claims (5)

삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 가정용 음식물 처리기에 있어서,In the home food processor, 폐음식물을 투입하기 위해 일측에 수직으로 개방된 홀이 형성되어 있고 수평방향으로 일정 길이만큼 연장된 원통형의 내부공간을 갖는 제1 챔버와, A first chamber having a hole vertically open at one side for introducing waste food and having a cylindrical inner space extending by a predetermined length in a horizontal direction; 상기 제1 챔버와 수직방향으로 일정거리 이격되어 상기 제1 챔버와 수평으로 설치되어 일정길이만큼 연장된 원통형의 내부공간을 갖는 제2 챔버와, A second chamber spaced apart from the first chamber by a predetermined distance in a vertical direction and installed horizontally with the first chamber and having a cylindrical inner space extending by a predetermined length; 상기 제1 챔버의 개방된 홀에 놓여져 외부로부터 폐음식물이 투입되는 호퍼와, A hopper placed in an open hole of the first chamber and into which waste food is introduced from the outside; 상기 호퍼의 내부에 설치되어 제2 모터의 회전축에 연결되는 제1 접속기어와,A first connecting gear installed in the hopper and connected to a rotation shaft of a second motor; 상기 제1 접속기어 상에 체결되는 제2 접속기어와, A second connecting gear fastened on the first connecting gear; 상기 제2 접속기어와 일체형으로 형성되어 호퍼로 투입되는 음식물을 파쇄하는 제1 컷터와, A first cutter which is formed integrally with the second connecting gear to crush the food introduced into the hopper; 상기 호퍼의 상부에 얹혀져 폐음식물이 외부로 튀는 것을 방지하는 호퍼커버와, A hopper cover mounted on an upper portion of the hopper to prevent waste foods from being splashed to the outside; 제1 모터의 회전축에 연결되는 원동기어와, A prime mover connected to the rotating shaft of the first motor, 제1 챔버의 내부에 설치되며 원동기어와 각각 결합되어 제1 모터의 회전력을 전달하는 제1 및 제2 종동기어와, First and second driven gears installed in the first chamber and respectively coupled to the motive gears to transmit rotational force of the first motor; 제1 종동기어의 회전축에 결합되는 제1 압송스크류와, A first pushing screw coupled to the rotation shaft of the first driven gear; 상기 제2 챔버의 내부에 설치되며 상기 제2 종동기어의 회전축에 결합되어 상기 제1 압송스크류로부터 압송되어 낙하된 음식물을 다시 압송하는 제2 압송스크류와, A second press screw installed in the second chamber and coupled to a rotating shaft of the second driven gear to press and drop the food dropped from the first press screw; 상기 제1 챔버의 외부를 감싸고 있으며, 상기 제1 챔버를 가열하는 제1 히터와, A first heater surrounding the outside of the first chamber and heating the first chamber; 상기 제1 히터의 온도를 감지하는 제1 온도센서와, A first temperature sensor for sensing a temperature of the first heater; 상기 제2 챔버의 외부를 감싸고 있으며, 상기 제2 챔버를 가열하는 제2 히터와, A second heater surrounding the outside of the second chamber and heating the second chamber; 상기 제2 히터의 온도를 감지하는 제2 온도센서와, A second temperature sensor for sensing a temperature of the second heater; 상기 제2 챔버의 일측의 개방된 부분에 결합되어 음식물의 악취가 제거될 수 있도록 다수의 구멍이 형성된 다공판과, A porous plate having a plurality of holes formed therein so as to be coupled to an open portion of one side of the second chamber to remove odors of food; 상기 다공판에 수직으로 연장 설치되어 다수의 탄소알갱이가 담겨져 있는 악취제거부와, A odor removal unit extending vertically to the porous plate and containing a plurality of carbon particles; 상기 제2 챔버의 일 끝단에 외부에 상기 제2 압송스크류와 연결되어 상기 제2 챔버로부터 압송되어 배출되는 음식물 찌꺼기를 절단하는 제2컷터와, A second cutter connected to the second pressure feed screw at one end of the second chamber to cut food waste discharged by being discharged from the second chamber; 상기 제2 챔버로부터 배출되어 상기 제2 커터에 의해 커팅된 음식물 찌꺼기를 담기위한 찌꺼기 수용용기와, A residue container for discharging food waste discharged from the second chamber and cut by the second cutter; 상기 제1 및 제2 온도센서로부터 미리 설정된 제1 기준온도로 가열될 시 상기 제1 및 제2 모터를 구동시키고, 미리 설정된 제2 기준온도 값이 도달될 시 상기 제1 및 제2 히터가 오프되도록 제어하는 제어부를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 음식물 처리기. The first and second motors are driven when heated to the preset first reference temperature from the first and second temperature sensors, and the first and second heaters are turned off when the preset second reference temperature value is reached. Food processor comprising a control unit for controlling to.
KR1020070135016A 2007-12-21 2007-12-21 Food and drink processing unit using home KR100841516B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020070135016A KR100841516B1 (en) 2007-12-21 2007-12-21 Food and drink processing unit using home

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020070135016A KR100841516B1 (en) 2007-12-21 2007-12-21 Food and drink processing unit using home

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR100841516B1 true KR100841516B1 (en) 2008-06-25

Family

ID=39772537

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020070135016A KR100841516B1 (en) 2007-12-21 2007-12-21 Food and drink processing unit using home

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR100841516B1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102004456A (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-04-06 明达机电制造（郑州）有限公司 Control circuit of intelligent food waste disposer
GB2485014A (en) * 2010-10-27 2012-05-02 Voro Ltd Waste disposal
KR101387713B1 (en) * 2012-06-21 2014-04-22 공영숙 The compressing treatment appartus of food garbage
WO2020029654A1 (en) * 2018-08-04 2020-02-13 盘锦宁泰能源科技有限公司 Harmless intelligent oil sludge pyrolysis treatment apparatus and treatment method
KR102591831B1 (en) * 2022-12-07 2023-10-19 이영상 Apparatus for crushing oystershells

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR0160598B1 (en) * 1996-05-03 1998-11-16 조희장 Fermenting apparatus for food wastes
KR200397933Y1 (en) * 2005-07-22 2005-10-10 송악코리아 주식회사 Apparatus for Garbage Disposal with Eliminating Bad Smell

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR0160598B1 (en) * 1996-05-03 1998-11-16 조희장 Fermenting apparatus for food wastes
KR200397933Y1 (en) * 2005-07-22 2005-10-10 송악코리아 주식회사 Apparatus for Garbage Disposal with Eliminating Bad Smell

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102004456A (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-04-06 明达机电制造（郑州）有限公司 Control circuit of intelligent food waste disposer
GB2485014A (en) * 2010-10-27 2012-05-02 Voro Ltd Waste disposal
GB2485014B (en) * 2010-10-27 2015-03-04 Voro Ltd A method of and apparatus for treating waste and a waste product
US9744574B2 (en) 2010-10-27 2017-08-29 Voro Limited Method and apparatus for treating kitchen waste and a kitchen waste product
KR101387713B1 (en) * 2012-06-21 2014-04-22 공영숙 The compressing treatment appartus of food garbage
WO2020029654A1 (en) * 2018-08-04 2020-02-13 盘锦宁泰能源科技有限公司 Harmless intelligent oil sludge pyrolysis treatment apparatus and treatment method
KR102591831B1 (en) * 2022-12-07 2023-10-19 이영상 Apparatus for crushing oystershells

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR20180026072A (en) Food and drink processing unit using home
KR20100113525A (en) Garbage disposer
KR100841516B1 (en) Food and drink processing unit using home
KR101758974B1 (en) Garbage disposal apparatus
KR20140100823A (en) Screw pressing type's food garbage treating apparatus
KR100811437B1 (en) A food trash treatment apparatus
KR200390966Y1 (en) food-wastes dryer of having micro wave
KR200379869Y1 (en) Processing apparatus of the foodstuffs garbage in a sink
KR200383227Y1 (en) Food garbage disposer
KR100343190B1 (en) Food-wastes processing apparatus
KR20050101530A (en) Food waste device with microwave
KR200341886Y1 (en) Food-waste treatment apparatus
KR100745630B1 (en) A dryer chamber of garbage disposal apparatus
KR200410480Y1 (en) Food waste apparatus
KR200405262Y1 (en) Garbage disposer
KR200232835Y1 (en) Food waste treatment device
KR200158821Y1 (en) Disposer for refuse
KR101630875B1 (en) Food Waste Disposer Comprising A Low Temperature Catalyst Filter
KR20050079981A (en) Food waste device with microwave
KR19980072143A (en) Food waste fermentation and drying unit
KR20090073392A (en) A drier of food treatment system having cutting exhausting apparatus
KR20130119293A (en) Food waste processing apparatus and method thereof
KR100321487B1 (en) Apparatus for disposal garbage
KR200410478Y1 (en) Food waste apparatus
KR101691513B1 (en) Apparatus and Method for Food Treatment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
N231 Notification of change of applicant
A302 Request for accelerated examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee