KR100819869B1 - Food improvement of water quality for which trash and a barley rice stone were used system production technique - Google Patents

Food improvement of water quality for which trash and a barley rice stone were used system production technique Download PDF

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KR100819869B1
KR100819869B1 KR1020070075918A KR20070075918A KR100819869B1 KR 100819869 B1 KR100819869 B1 KR 100819869B1 KR 1020070075918 A KR1020070075918 A KR 1020070075918A KR 20070075918 A KR20070075918 A KR 20070075918A KR 100819869 B1 KR100819869 B1 KR 100819869B1
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water
elvan
food
sterilized
water purification
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KR1020070075918A
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Korean (ko)
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김응교
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디에스케이엔지니어링(주)
(주)청명
(주)케이알바이오테크
김응교
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/02—Temperature
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/44—Time
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04—Disinfection

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

A method for producing a water-purifying agent is provided to purify the water of a fishery or a sea fishery efficiently while the water-purifying agent is used for fish feed, by mixing elvan into wastewater generated from residual food when forming the water-purifying agent. Wastewater obtained by pulverizing and dehydrating residual food is mixed into elvan. The mixed matter of wastewater and elvan is inputted into a drying furnace. The inputted matter is sterilized and disinfected for 20-80 minutes at a temperature of 200-400°C. A temperature of the sterilized and disinfected matter is maintained at a temperature of 30-40°C, after the sterilized and disinfected matter is discharged from the drying furnace. Microorganisms are inputted into the sterilized and disinfected matter, thereby preparing a water-purifying agent. The water-purifying agent consists of 30 wt% of wastewater of residual food, 52 wt% of elvan, and 18 wt% of inorganic materials. Further, the microorganisms comprise 1.0x10^7 cfu/g of Actino mycetes and 10x10^7 cfu/g of Bacillus.

Description

남은 음식물과 맥반석을 이용한 수질정화제 제조방법{Food improvement of water quality for which trash and a barley rice stone were used system production technique}Food improvement of water quality for which trash and a barley rice stone were used system production technique}

본 발명은 남은 음식물과 맥반석을 이용한 수질정화제 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 남은 음식물에서 발생하는 폐수에 맥반석을 첨가하여 바다 양식장 및 양어장의 수질정화 및 물고기 사료로 적합한 수질정화제를 제조하는 남은 음식물과 맥반석을 이용한 수질정화제 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing water purification agents using leftover foods and elvan, and in particular, by adding ganbanite to the wastewater generated from the remaining foods, the remaining foods and elvans are prepared for the water purification of sea farms and fish farms and suitable for fish feed. It relates to a water purification agent manufacturing method using.

일반적으로 매일같이 많은 양의 남은 음식물이 발생하고 있으며, 그에 따른 음식물 폐수 역시 많은 양이 배출되고 있다.In general, a large amount of leftover food is generated every day, resulting in a large amount of food wastewater.

지금까지 해양 투기 방법으로 폐수를 처리하였으나 2007년 7월 1일 이후로 함수율 95% 이상만의 폐수만이 해양투기가 가능하나 이러한 함수율 95% 이상을 맞추기는 사실상 어려운 실정이다.So far, wastewater has been treated by ocean dumping, but since July 1, 2007, only wastewater having a water content of 95% or more is available for ocean dumping, but it is difficult to meet the water content of 95% or more.

여기서, 해양투기가 가능한 폐수는 화학 정화제 및 정화 설비를 이용하여 정화를 하므로 제2의 오염을 가져올 수 있고, 폐수 처리 정화시설 설치는 많은 비용이 발생되는 문제점이 있다.Here, the waste water capable of dumping at sea is purified by using a chemical purifier and a purification facility, so that it may bring a second pollution, and the waste water treatment purification facility has a problem in that a large cost is generated.

또한, 음식물 자체에 염분성분이 다량 함유되어 있어, 거름 및 퇴비를 생산하기에는 많은 어려운 점이 있다. In addition, since the food itself contains a large amount of salt, there are many difficulties in producing manure and compost.

이에, 본 발명은 상기한 바와 같은 제문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 남은 음식물에서 발생하는 폐수에 맥반석을 첨가하여 바다 가두리 양식장 및 양어장의 수질 정화 및 어류 사료로 적합한 남은 음식물과 맥반석을 이용한 수질정화제 제조방법을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. Therefore, the present invention was devised to solve the problems described above, by adding ganban stone to the waste water generated from the remaining food, water quality using the remaining food and ganban stone suitable for water purification of fish cages and fish farms and fish feed It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for preparing a purifier.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 남은 음식물과 맥반석을 이용한 수질정화제 제조방법은 남은 음식물을 파쇄 ㆍ 탈수과정을 거쳐 나온 폐수를 맥반석(혹은 흑운모)과 섞어 건조로에 투입한 후 고온(200∼400℃)으로 일정시간(20∼80분) 동안 살균ㆍ소독하는 단계; 상기 건조로에서의 배출시의 혼합물의 온도가 미생물의 활동이 원활하도록 30∼40℃를 유지하는 단계; 상기 살균 및 소독된 혼합물에 미생물을 투입하는 단계를 순차적으로 시행하여 수질정화제를 제조함을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, a method for preparing water and a water purifier using the remaining foods and ganban stones according to the present invention is carried out by mixing wastewater from crushing and dehydrating the remaining foods with ganban stones (or biotite) and then putting them in a drying furnace at a high temperature (200 to Sterilization and disinfection for a predetermined time (20 to 80 minutes) at 400 ° C.); Maintaining the temperature of the mixture at the time of discharge from the drying furnace at 30 to 40 ° C. to facilitate the microbial activity; Characterized in that the step of sequentially injecting the microorganisms into the sterilized and sterilized mixture to prepare a water purification agent.

상기한 바와 같은 구성으로 이루어진 본 발명에 따른 남은 음식물과 맥반석을 이용한 수질정화제 제조방법은 맥반석과 혼합된 유기물은 물고기의 사료로 사용되고, 맥반석(혹은 흑운모), 황토, 견운모의 미생물은 맥반석의 유해물질 흡착성질 과 같이 결합하여 수질정화제로서의 탁월한 효과를 나타낸다.The method for producing water purifier using the remaining food and elvan rock according to the present invention having the above-described structure is used as a feed for fish, and the microorganisms of elvan (or biotite), loess and biotite are harmful substances of elvan. It combines with the adsorbent to show an excellent effect as a water purifier.

이하, 본 발명을 첨부한 예시도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention will be described in detail.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 남은 음식물과 맥반석을 이용한 수질정화제 제조공정을 도시한 공정도이다.1 is a process chart showing a water purification agent using the remaining food and elvan according to the present invention.

이 도면에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 남은 음식물과 맥반석을 이용한 수질정화제 제조방법은 남은 음식물을 파쇄 ㆍ 탈수과정을 거쳐 나온 폐수를 맥반석(혹은 흑운모)과 섞어 건조로에 투입한 후 고온(200∼400℃)으로 일정시간(20∼80분) 동안 살균ㆍ소독하는 단계; 상기 건조로에서의 배출시의 혼합물의 온도가 미생물의 활동이 원활하도록 30∼40℃를 유지하는 단계; 상기 살균 및 소독된 혼합물에 미생물을 투입하는 단계를 순차적으로 시행하여 수질정화제를 제조한다.As shown in this figure, the water purification method using the leftover food and ganban stone according to the present invention is mixed with the banban (or biotite) wastewater from the remaining food through the crushing and dehydration process into a drying furnace and then hot (200) Sterilization and disinfection for a predetermined time (20 to 80 minutes) at ˜400 ° C .; Maintaining the temperature of the mixture at the time of discharge from the drying furnace at 30 to 40 ° C. to facilitate the microbial activity; The water purification agent is prepared by sequentially applying the microorganisms to the sterilized and sterilized mixture.

여기서, 상기 수질정화제는 남은 음식물 폐수 30중량%, 맥반석 52중량%, 무기질 18중량%로 이루어진다.Here, the water purification agent consists of 30% by weight of food waste water remaining, 52% by weight of ganban stone, 18% by weight of minerals.

여기서, 상기 맥반석은 일반 맥반석 원석을 사용할 수도 있고, 맥반석 원석을 고온으로 가열하여 튀겨서 부피를 팽창시킨 다공질 맥반석을 사용할 수도 있으며, 필요에 따라 일반 맥반석 원석과 다공질 맥반석을 소정의 비율로 혼합하여 사용할 수도 있음을 밝혀둔다.Here, the ganban stone may be used as a general ganban stone ore, or may be used by the bangan stone or the porous ganban stone is expanded by frying by heating to a high temperature, if necessary, may be used by mixing a general ganban stone and porous ganban stone in a predetermined ratio. Let's find out.

특히 상기 맥반석 원석이나 튀겨진 다공질 맥반석은 흡수율이 높고, 미생물 및 유기물의 흡착을 빨라지게 하는 성질이 있어 유해물질 제거에 탁월한 효과가 있다.In particular, the elvan ore or fried porous elvan has high absorption rate and has a property of accelerating adsorption of microorganisms and organics, and thus has an excellent effect on removing harmful substances.

또한, 상기 무기질은 황토와 견운모로 이루어지며, 황토 73중량%에 견운모 27중량%로 이루어진다.In addition, the mineral is made of loess and mica, it consists of 27% by weight of ocher 73% by weight.

그리고 상기 미생물은 Bacillus 1.0 × 107cfu/g, Actino mycetes 10 × 107cfu/g로 구성되며, 원료 투입비율은 원균 2%, 배지 10%, 질석 88%이다.The microorganism is composed of Bacillus 1.0 × 10 7 cfu / g, Actino mycetes 10 × 10 7 cfu / g, the raw material input ratio is 2% progeny, 10% medium, vermiculite 88%.

즉, 본 발명에 따른 남은 음식물과 맥반석을 이용한 수질정화제 제조방법은 남은 음식물을 파쇄 및 탈수과정을 거쳐 나온 폐수를 맥반석(혹은 흑운모)과 섞어 건조로에 투입하여 고온(200∼400℃)으로 일정시간(20∼80분) 동안 살균 및 소독하여 나온 고형물(남은 음식물 폐수와 맥반석 혼합)에 무기질인 황토, 견운모와 항생 미생물을 혼합하여 제조한다.That is, the water purification method using the leftover food and ganban stone according to the present invention is mixed with the banban (or biotite) wastewater from the remaining food through the crushing and dehydration process into a drying furnace at a high temperature (200 ~ 400 ℃) for a certain time It is prepared by mixing mineral loess, biotite and antibiotic microorganisms with solids (mixed left food wastewater and elvan) that have been sterilized and disinfected for 20 to 80 minutes.

이와 같이 제조된 수질정화제를 바다 가두리 양식장에 투입하면 유기물은 어류의 사료로 사용되고, 유기물이 제거된 맥반석은 가라앉으면서 유해물질 흡착성질로 수질정화를 하며, 수질정화에 필요한 일정한 5.5∼7 pH를 유지시켜준다.When the water purifier prepared in this way is put into the sea cage farm, the organic matter is used as fish feed, and the ganbanite, from which the organic matter is removed, is sanitized, and the water quality is purified by adsorption of harmful substances. Keep it.

특히 수질정화제에 포함된 염분은 소량이므로 바닷물에 녹아들어도 바다의 수질오염에는 영향을 미치지 않는다.In particular, since the salt contained in the water purifier is a small amount, even if dissolved in sea water does not affect the water pollution of the sea.

적용순서는 수질정화제를 제조하고, 바다 가두리 양식장 및 양어장에 수질정화제를 살포한 후, 어류 및 수질상태를 확인한 후, 상황에 따라 수질정화제의 투입량을 결정하여 재투입한다.The application procedure is to prepare the water purifier, spray the water purifier on the sea cage farm and the fish farm, check the fish and the water quality, and then re-inject the water purifier according to the situation.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 남은 음식물과 맥반석을 이용한 수질정화제 제조공정을 도시한 공정도이다.1 is a process chart showing a water purification agent using the remaining food and elvan according to the present invention.

Claims (4)

남은 음식물을 파쇄 ㆍ 탈수과정을 거쳐 나온 폐수를 맥반석(혹은 흑운모)과 섞어 건조로에 투입한 후 고온(200∼400℃)으로 일정시간(20∼80분) 동안 살균ㆍ소독하는 단계; 상기 건조로에서의 배출시의 혼합물의 온도가 미생물의 활동이 원활하도록 30∼40℃를 유지하는 단계; 상기 살균 및 소독된 혼합물에 미생물을 투입하는 단계를 순차적으로 시행하여 수질정화제를 제조하되, 상기 수질정화제는 남은 음식물 폐수 30중량%, 맥반석 52중량%, 무기질 18중량%로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 남은 음식물과 맥반석을 이용한 수질정화제 제조방법.Mixing the remaining foods with crushed and dehydrated wastewater with ganbanite (or biotite) and then putting them in a drying furnace to sterilize and disinfect them for a predetermined time (20 to 80 minutes) at a high temperature (200 to 400 ° C.); Maintaining the temperature of the mixture at the time of discharge from the drying furnace at 30 to 40 ° C. to facilitate the microbial activity; In order to prepare a water purification agent by sequentially injecting the microorganisms into the sterilized and sterilized mixture, the water purification agent is characterized in that the remaining food waste water consisting of 30% by weight of food waste, 52% by weight of ganbanite, 18% by weight of minerals. Water Purification Method Using Food and Elvan Stone. 삭제delete 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 무기질은 황토와 견운모로 이루어지며, 황토 73중량%에 견운모 27중량%로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 남은 음식물과 맥반석을 이용한 수질정화제 제조방법. The mineral is made of ocher and mica, the remaining food and water purification method using elvan, characterized in that consisting of 27% by weight of ocher 73% by weight of ocher. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 미생물은 Bacillus 1.0 × 107cfu/g, Actino mycetes 10 × 107cfu/g로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 남은 음식물과 맥반석을 이용한 수질정화제 제조방법.The microorganism is Bacillus 1.0 × 10 7 cfu / g, Actino mycetes 10 × 10 7 cfu / g characterized in that the remaining food and water purification method using elvan.
KR1020070075918A 2007-07-27 2007-07-27 Food improvement of water quality for which trash and a barley rice stone were used system production technique KR100819869B1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017012569A1 (en) * 2015-07-22 2017-01-26 江南大学 Bacillus combined water-purifying agent for pet fish and use thereof
KR102038079B1 (en) 2019-01-18 2019-10-30 명전바이오 주식회사 Method for producing water purifying agent using water-soluble silicate

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19980033476A (en) 1998-04-17 1998-07-25 조삼태 Water Purification Method Using Loess
KR19990045947A (en) 1999-02-25 1999-06-25 손병덕 yellow earth of the main materials manufacture method of water cleanup expendifture ball
KR20010045052A (en) 1999-11-02 2001-06-05 김동진 Purifying medicine and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19980033476A (en) 1998-04-17 1998-07-25 조삼태 Water Purification Method Using Loess
KR19990045947A (en) 1999-02-25 1999-06-25 손병덕 yellow earth of the main materials manufacture method of water cleanup expendifture ball
KR20010045052A (en) 1999-11-02 2001-06-05 김동진 Purifying medicine and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017012569A1 (en) * 2015-07-22 2017-01-26 江南大学 Bacillus combined water-purifying agent for pet fish and use thereof
KR102038079B1 (en) 2019-01-18 2019-10-30 명전바이오 주식회사 Method for producing water purifying agent using water-soluble silicate

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