KR100739005B1 - Subterranean water disinfection clean water apparatus pollution a livestock cattle excretions an abandoned thing - Google Patents

Subterranean water disinfection clean water apparatus pollution a livestock cattle excretions an abandoned thing Download PDF

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KR100739005B1
KR100739005B1 KR1020060015547A KR20060015547A KR100739005B1 KR 100739005 B1 KR100739005 B1 KR 100739005B1 KR 1020060015547 A KR1020060015547 A KR 1020060015547A KR 20060015547 A KR20060015547 A KR 20060015547A KR 100739005 B1 KR100739005 B1 KR 100739005B1
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water
treatment tank
electrolytic
tank
livestock
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Korean (ko)
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김진원
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김진원
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/40Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/725Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation by catalytic oxidation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/78Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/20Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/78Details relating to ozone treatment devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/10Photocatalysts

Abstract

An apparatus for sterilizing and purifying subterranean water of livestock production facilities contaminated with livestock waste organic matters is provided to feed sterilized and purified subterranean water to livestock by passing contaminated subterranean water of the livestock production facilities through a sterilizing and purifying apparatus using ultraviolet rays, photocatalyst, electrolysis, silver nanoparticle generator, etc. without using chemicals such as chlorine and potassium. An apparatus for sterilizing and purifying subterranean water of livestock production facilities contaminated with livestock waste organic matters comprises: a water tank(10) in which a photocatalytic ultraviolet ray irradiator(2) is embedded to consistently eliminate and sterilize mosses living on an inner wall(1) of the water tank; an ozone treatment tank(20) in which primarily sterilized subterranean water of the water tank passes through an ozone generating bulb irradiation layer; a photocatalytic treatment tank(30) in which secondly sterilized subterranean water of the ozone treatment tank passes through a photocatalytic reaction space; an electrolyzing tank(40) for electrolyzing thirdly sterilized subterranean water passing through a third discharge pipe(63), and adhering ozone and suspended solids generated during the sterilization to bubbles generated during the electrolysis; and a silver treating tank(50) for purifying the water by generating silver nanoparticles in fourthly sterilized subterranean water passing through the electrolyzing tank.

Description

가축분뇨 유기물에 오염된 축산시설의 지하수 살균정수장치{Subterranean Water Disinfection Clean Water Apparatus Pollution A Livestock Cattle excretions An Abandoned Thing}Subterranean Water Disinfection Clean Water Apparatus Pollution A Livestock Cattle excretions An Abandoned Thing}

도 1은 본 발명의 사시도 1 is a perspective view of the present invention

도 2는 본 발명의 단면도2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention

도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호설명Explanation of Signs of Major Parts of Drawings

2: 광촉매 자외선 조사장치 3: 지지대2: photocatalytic ultraviolet irradiation device 3: support stand

4: 자외선 전구 5: 방수 투명 유리관4: ultraviolet light bulb 5: waterproof transparent glass tube

10: 물탱크 20: 오존 처리조10: water tank 20: ozone treatment tank

21: 오존 자외선 전구 22: 제1수정 유리관21: ozone ultraviolet light bulb 22: first modification glass tube

23: 상부 덮개 24: 결합체23: top cover 24: bonding

30: 광촉매 처리조 31: 광촉매 세라믹 반응 바인더30: photocatalyst treatment tank 31: photocatalyst ceramic reaction binder

32: 수 처리용 광촉매 반응용 자외선 전구 33:제2수정 유리관32: UV light bulb for photocatalytic reaction for water treatment 33: second crystal glass tube

34: 결합체 35: 상부 덮개34: union 35: top cover

40: 전해 처리조 41: 전해 플러스(+) 전류 이송관40: electrolytic treatment tank 41: electrolytic plus (+) current transfer pipe

42: 덮개판 43: 탄소 전해 마이너스(-) 전극42: cover plate 43: carbon electrolytic negative (-) electrode

44: 탄소 전해 플러스(+) 전극 45: 기포공간실44: carbon electrolytic plus (+) electrode 45: bubble space chamber

47: 기포배출구 50: 은 처리조47: bubble outlet 50: silver treatment tank

51: 덮개판 52: 은봉51: cover plate 52: silver bar

본 발명은 가축 사육장 주변에서 지하수를 끌어올려 가축에게 공급하는 지하수에 있어 가축 사육장에서 배출되는 배설물이나 기타 오염물질이 지하로 흘러내려 지하수로 유입되어 오염된 지하수를 살균정수하여 가축에게 정수 된 지하수를 공급하기 위해 개발된 가축분뇨 유기물에 오염된 축산시설의 지하수 살균정수장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention in the groundwater to raise the groundwater to feed the livestock around the livestock farms, the excrement or other contaminants discharged from the livestock farms flow into the groundwater to enter the groundwater to sterilize and contaminate groundwater contaminated groundwater purified to livestock The present invention relates to a groundwater sterilization water purification system for livestock facilities contaminated with livestock manure organic materials developed for supply.

종래 소나 돼지 등을 사육하는 축산 농가에서 가축을 사육할 때 편리함을 위하여 축사 주변에 지하수를 발굴하여 이를 끓어 올려 가축에게 먹이고 있는 실정으로 이러한 사육장 주변의 지하수는 가축 분뇨의 유기물이 지하로 쓰며 들어 지하수가 오염되는 경우가 대부분으로 오염된 지하수를 그대로 가축에게 먹일 경우 치명적인 병원균에 감염되어 폐사되는 경우가 많다.Conventionally, when raising livestock in a livestock farm, where cattle or pigs are raised, groundwater is found around the livestock and boiled up and fed to the livestock. In most cases, when contaminated groundwater is fed to livestock, it is often infected with deadly pathogens and dies.

그러므로, 일반적으로 가축 분뇨 유기물에 오염된 지하수의 경우 사육장을 운영하는 대부분의 축산농가에서 자체적인 시설로 염소(CI)로 살균처리 후 대부분 사용하고 있다.Therefore, in general, groundwater contaminated with livestock manure organics is mostly used after sterilization with chlorine (CI) as its own facility in most livestock farms that operate farms.

그러나 일반적인 축산 농가에서는 시설의 미비로 인해 염소 투입 후 그 즉시 사용하므로 염소에 나는 비릿한 냄새 등으로 인해 가축들이 잘 먹지 않으며 이를 먹을 경우에는 체내 염소 성분의 축척 등 여러가지 부작용과 염소 소독으로 살균되지 않는 급성장염 원인균이 엔테로 바이러스, 아데노 바이러스 등의 세균이 그대로 존재하는 문제점이 있어 가축이 병원균에 전염되어 폐사는 경우가 많다.However, in general livestock farms, it is used immediately after the input of chlorine due to the lack of facilities, so the livestock do not eat well due to the scent of chlorine. Enteroviruses, enteroviruses, adenoviruses, such as bacteria, there is a problem that exists as a livestock is transmitted to pathogens and death is often.

본 발명은 오염된 축산 시설의 지하수를 염소(CI), 칼리등의 약품을 쓰지 않고 자외선, 광촉매, 전기분해, 은나노 입자, 발생장치 등을 이용하여 살균처리하여The present invention sterilizes the groundwater of contaminated livestock facilities using ultraviolet light, photocatalyst, electrolysis, silver nanoparticles, generator, etc. without using chemicals such as chlorine (CI) and kali.

상기와 같이 사육되는 가축들이 오염된 지하수를 먹고 세균에 감염되어 폐사됨을 방지하고자 함을 그 목적으로 개발한 것으로, 본 발명은 오염된 축산 시설의 지하수를 염소(CI), 칼리 등의 약품을 쓰지 않고 자외선, 광촉매, 전기분해, 은나노 입자, 발생장치 등을 이용한 살균정수장치를 거친 지하수를 그대로 가축에게 먹일 수 있도록 한 것으로 이를 첨부도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Animals raised as described above have been developed for the purpose of preventing contaminated groundwater and infecting and killing bacteria, the present invention does not use chemicals such as chlorine (CI), Kali, etc. Without the ultraviolet light, photocatalyst, electrolysis, silver nanoparticles, generator, etc., the groundwater passed through the sterilization water purification device can be fed to the livestock as described in detail according to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명은 내벽(1)에 기생하는 이끼종류를 제거하고 지속적으로 살균하는 광촉매 자외선 조사장치(2)를 내장한 물탱크(10)와,The present invention provides a water tank (10) with a built-in photocatalytic ultraviolet irradiation device (2) for removing and continuously sterilizing moss parasitic on the inner wall (1),

오존 발생 전구 조사층을 물이 통과하는 오존 처리조(20)와,An ozone treatment tank 20 through which water passes through the ozone generating bulb irradiation layer,

광촉매 반응공간에 물이 통과하는 광촉매 처리조(30)와,A photocatalyst treatment tank 30 through which water passes through the photocatalytic reaction space,

전기분해 처리장치 및 전기분해시 발생한 기포에 살균처리시 발생한 오존 및 부유물질 부착처리하는 전해 처리조(40), 과정을 차례로 거쳐 완전 살균 정화되어 유입된 물에 은나노 입자를 발생시켜 정화하는 은 처리조(50)로 구성된 것이다.The electrolytic treatment device and the electrolytic treatment tank 40 which attaches ozone and suspended matter generated during the sterilization treatment to the bubbles generated during electrolysis, and the silver treatment to generate and purify the silver nanoparticles in the water which is completely sterilized and purified through the process. It is composed of a pair (50).

상기의 물탱크(10)는 옥외에 설치되며 물탱크(10) 내벽(1)에 기생하는 이끼 및 녹조를 방지하기 위해 물탱크(10)의 중앙에 자외선 전구(4)를 내입한 방수 투명 유리관(5)으로 된 자외선 조사장치(2)를 물탱크(10) 내부에 고정한다.The water tank 10 is installed outdoors and a waterproof transparent glass tube in which the ultraviolet light bulb 4 is inserted in the center of the water tank 10 to prevent moss and green algae parasitic on the inner wall 1 of the water tank 10. Fix the ultraviolet irradiation device (2) of (5) inside the water tank (10).

다음의 오존 처리조(20)는 물탱크(10)에서 유입되는 지하수를 오존살균 처리하기 위한 처리조로 내부에 오존 자외선 전구(21)를 내입 한 제1수정 유리관(22)을 결합한 결합체(24)를 상부 덮개(23)에 결합한다.The following ozone treatment tank 20 is a treatment tank for ozone sterilization treatment of groundwater flowing from the water tank 10, and a combination 24 having a first quartz glass tube 22 having an ozone ultraviolet light bulb 21 therein incorporated therein. To the top cover (23).

상기 광촉매 처리조(30)는 오존 처리조(20)에서 유입되는 지하수를 광촉매 처리하는 처리조로 내부 벽면에 광촉매 세라믹 반응 바인더(31)를 일체로 하며, 수 처리용 광촉매 반응용 자외선 전구(32)를 내입 한 제2수정 유리관(33)을 결합한 결합체(34)를 상부 덮개(35)와 결합한다.The photocatalyst treatment tank 30 is a treatment tank for photocatalytic treatment of the groundwater introduced from the ozone treatment tank 20. The photocatalyst ceramic reaction binder 31 is integrally formed on an inner wall of the photocatalyst treatment tank, and the ultraviolet light bulb 32 for the photocatalytic reaction for water treatment may be used. Coupling the combined 34 to the second modification glass tube 33 incorporating the upper cover 35.

다음, 전해 처리조(40)는 광촉매 처리조(30)에서 유입된 지하수를 전기분해처리하며, 전기분해시 발생한 기포에 살균처리시 발생한 오존 및 부유물질 부착을 처리하는 처리조로, 중앙에 전해 플러스(+) 전류 이송관(41)을 덮개판(42) 부분에 설치하며, 전해 플러스(+) 전류 이송관(41)의 양측 아랫부분에는 탄소 전해 마이너스(-) 전극(43)과, 탄소 전해 플러스(+) 전극(43a)을 연결되게 양분하며 그 상측에는 산소와 수소의 기포공간실(45)을 형성한다.Next, the electrolytic treatment tank 40 is an electrolytic treatment of the groundwater introduced from the photocatalyst treatment tank 30, and the treatment tank to treat the ozone and floating substances generated during the sterilization treatment to the bubbles generated during the electrolysis, electrolytic plus in the center (+) Current carrying pipe 41 is provided on the cover plate 42, and the electrolytic positive (+) current carrying pipe 41 has carbon electrolytic negative (-) electrodes 43 and carbon electrolytic at both lower portions thereof. The positive electrode 43a is bisected so as to be connected, and a bubble space chamber 45 of oxygen and hydrogen is formed on the upper side thereof.

은 처리조(50)는 전해 처리조(40)에서 완전 살균 정화되어 유입된 물에 은나노 입자를 발생시켜 정화하는 처리조로 상기 덮개판(51)에 은봉(52)을 고정한 것이다.The silver treatment tank 50 is a treatment tank in which silver nanoparticles are generated and purified by water that is completely sterilized and purified in the electrolytic treatment tank 40, and the silver rod 52 is fixed to the cover plate 51.

상기의 물탱크(10)는 상단에 유입구(6)가 있고 아래부분이 호퍼 모양으로 하협 형상으로 되며 물탱크(10) 내부에 지지대(3)를 설치하여 지지대(3) 상에 광촉매 자외선 조사장치(2)를 일체로 고정하였으며 하단의 배출구(7)에 제1배출파이프(60)를 연결하여 오존 처리조(20)의 몸통(25) 하단의 받침판(28)에 일체로 하는 유입구(26)와 결합된다.The water tank (10) has an inlet (6) at the top and the bottom portion is in the shape of a lower strait in the shape of a hopper, the support tank 3 is installed on the support (3) by installing a support (3) inside the water tank (10) (2) integrally fixed to the inlet port (26) integrally with the base plate 28 of the lower body 25 of the ozone treatment tank 20 by connecting the first discharge pipe (60) to the outlet (7) at the bottom Combined with.

오존 처리조(20)는 몸통(25)의 상단 측면 배출구(27)에 제2배출파이프(61)를 연결하며, 광촉매 처리조(30) 몸통(38)의 하단의 받침판(39)에 일체로 하는 유입구(36)측의 유입파이프(62)와 결합한다.The ozone treatment tank 20 connects the second discharge pipe 61 to the upper side outlet 27 of the body 25 and integrally with the support plate 39 at the bottom of the body 38 of the photocatalyst treatment tank 30. To the inlet pipe 62 on the inlet 36 side.

상기 광촉매 처리조(30)의 하부에 만든 배출구(37)에는 제3배출파이프(63)를 연결하며 이의 제3배출파이프(63)는 전해 처리조(40) 몸통(48) 하단의 받침판(44)에 일체로 하는 유입구(46)에 결합한다.A third discharge pipe 63 is connected to the discharge hole 37 formed in the lower portion of the photocatalyst treatment tank 30, and the third discharge pipe 63 is a support plate 44 at the bottom of the body 48 of the electrolytic treatment tank 40. It is coupled to the inlet 46 integrally with).

전해 처리조(40)의 몸통(48) 상단에 결합한 덮개(42)에는 상측으로 기포 배출구(47)를 만들었으며 몸통(48)의 내부 구조는 전해 플러스(+) 전류 이송관(41)의 양측 아랫부분에는 탄소 전해 마이너스(-) 전극(43)과, 탄소 전해 플러스(+) 전극(43a)을 연결되게 양분하며 그 상측에는 산소와 수소의 기포공간실(45)을 형성하게 한 것으로, 전해 마이너스(-) 전극(43)과, 탄소 전해 플러스(+) 전극(43a)을 연결하는 두개의 공간으로 만들어 중앙에 소통로(70)(71)를 만들어 2단계의 상ㆍ하 유입 공간실(75)(76)을 만들며, 상 유입 공간실(75)의 상단에도 상단 소통로(72)(73)을 만들어 기포공간실(45)과 연결한다.The cover 42 coupled to the upper end of the body 48 of the electrolytic treatment tank 40 has a bubble outlet 47 formed upward, and the internal structure of the body 48 has both sides of the electrolytic plus (+) current transfer pipe 41. In the lower part, the carbon electrolytic minus (-) electrode 43 and the carbon electrolytic positive (+) electrode 43a are bisected to be connected, and the bubble space chamber 45 of oxygen and hydrogen is formed on the upper side. Two spaces connecting the negative (-) electrode 43 and the carbon electrolytic positive (+) electrode 43a to form a communication path 70 and 71 in the center to form a two-step up and down inflow space chamber ( 75 and 76, and the upper communication paths 72 and 73 are also made at the upper end of the upper inflow space chamber 75 and connected to the bubble space chamber 45.

상기 기포공간실(45)의 측면에 결합 된 배출구(49)에는 제4배출파이프(64)를 결합하여 은 처리조(50)의 덮개판(51) 상단에 연결한다.A fourth outlet pipe 64 is coupled to the outlet 49 coupled to the side of the bubble space chamber 45 and connected to the top of the cover plate 51 of the silver treatment tank 50.

전해 처리조(40)와 연결되는 은 처리조(5)는 상단 덮개판(51)의 내측으로 다 수 대의 은봉(52)를 결합하며 몸통(53) 하단의 받침판(54)에 일체로 하는 배출구(54)에는 제4배출파이프(65)를 결합하여 된 것이다.The silver treatment tank 5 connected to the electrolytic treatment tank 40 couples a plurality of silver rods 52 to the inner side of the upper cover plate 51 and is discharged integrally with the support plate 54 at the bottom of the body 53. The fourth discharge pipe 65 is coupled to the 54.

이와 같이 된 본 발명은 축사 주변에서 끌어올리는 오염된 지하수를 정수 살균처리하는 목적으로 사용하는 것으로, 본 발명의 지하수 살균정수장치를 가동하고자 하면 먼저 전류에 의해 작동되는 모든 부분에 전원을 공급하여 작동시킨다.The present invention as described above is used for the purpose of sterilizing the contaminated ground water pulled up around the barn, if you want to operate the groundwater sterilization water purification apparatus of the present invention first operate by supplying power to all parts operated by the current Let's do it.

그런 다음 물탱크(10)의 상단 유입구(6)을 통해 지하수를 물탱크(10) 내부에 담아둔다.Then, through the upper inlet 6 of the water tank 10 to put the groundwater inside the water tank (10).

물탱크(10)에 담겨진 지하수는 광촉매 자외선 조사장치(2)의 자외선 전구(4)로 부터 물탱크(10) 내벽(1)에 기생하는 녹조나 이끼, 세균등을 제거하게 되는 것으로, 옥외 물탱크 내 중심부분에 설치하는 광촉매 자외선 조사장치(2)는 253.7나노 메타가 주파장인 살균선으로서 이 살균선(자외선)은 세균 세포내의 DNA 인자중 티민에 흡수되어 DNA 배열을 파괴하여 유전자 기능을 상실시켜 균체로 복제가 불가능케 한다.The groundwater contained in the water tank 10 removes green algae, moss, and bacteria that are parasitic on the inner wall 1 of the water tank 10 from the ultraviolet light bulb 4 of the photocatalytic ultraviolet irradiation device 2, and the outdoor water. The photocatalytic UV irradiation device 2 installed at the center of the tank is a sterilizing vessel having a wavelength of 253.7 nanometres. The sterilizing vessel (ultraviolet ray) is absorbed by thymine among DNA factors in bacterial cells, destroys the DNA sequence and loses gene function. Make replication impossible.

유전자로서의 기능을 나타내는 DNA 구조는 이중나선 구조로 불리는데 DNA의 이중나선 구조의 사이를 잇는 4가지 염기(아데닌, 구아닌, 시토신, 티민)중 티민에 흡수되어 전혀 다른 유전자로 되어 단백질 형성을 하지 못하게 하여 살균이 되는 것이다.The DNA structure, which shows its function as a gene, is called a double helix structure. It is absorbed by thymine among four bases (adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine) between the double helix structure of DNA, which prevents protein formation It is sterilized.

상기 물탱크(10) 내벽(1)에 기생하는 이끼 및 녹조 세균 상기 조사장치에 의해 제거 및 살균이 되어 물탱크(10) 하부의 배출구(7)에 가까운 하부 내벽은 청결한 상태로 유지되며 지하수 또한 1차로 예비 살균된다.Moss and green algae bacteria parasitic on the inner wall 1 of the water tank 10 are removed and sterilized by the irradiating apparatus so that the lower inner wall near the outlet 7 of the water tank 10 is kept clean and groundwater is also It is preliminarily sterilized.

상기의 물탱크(10)에서 1차 예비 살균된 지하수는 제1배출파이프(60)를 통해 오존 처리조(20)의 받침판(28) 유입구(26)를 통해 몸통(25) 내부로 유입된다.Groundwater preliminarily sterilized in the water tank 10 is introduced into the body 25 through the support plate 28 inlet 26 of the ozone treatment tank 20 through the first discharge pipe 60.

오존 처리조(20)에 유입된 지하수는 몸통(25) 중심에 설치한 오존 자외선 조사장치의 오존 자외선 전구(21)의 빛으로 상기 물탱크(10)에서 예비 살균 후 물속에 존재하는 대장균, 황색 포도구균, 비브리오균, 살모넬라, 보톨티늄균등 병원성 세균 및 일반세균을 2차 살균한다.
상기의 오존 처리조(20)네 사용되는 오존 자외선 전구(21) 출력은 처리될 물의 부피와 노출된 시간과 와트 수로 나타낸다.
대부분의 물에서 발생하는 질병을 유발할 수 있는 병원성 미세균은 초당 1 제곱 센티미터당 10,000 micro W 에서 멸균된다.
콜레라균의 경우는 6,500 정도, 세균성이질(dysentery)은 4,000, 전염성 간염균은 8,000, 전염성 황달은 6,000, 장티푸스성 고열균엔 4,100, 오존의 생물학적 반응은 박테리아 세포벽에 있는 지방산의 이중결합 및 얇은 막과의 바이러스의 핵산을 둘러싸고 있는 단백질 외각의 반응결과로 나타난다.
Groundwater introduced into the ozone treatment tank 20 is E. coli, yellow present in the water after pre-sterilization in the water tank 10 by the light of the ozone ultraviolet light bulb 21 of the ozone ultraviolet irradiation device installed in the center of the body 25 Secondary sterilization of pathogenic bacteria and common bacteria such as staphylococci, vibrio bacteria, salmonella and botulinum bacteria.
The ozone ultraviolet ray bulb 21 used for the said ozone treatment tank 20 mentioned above The output is expressed in volume of water to be treated, as well as in hours exposed and in watts.
Pathogenic microorganisms, which can cause most water-borne diseases, are sterilized at 10,000 microW per square centimeter per second.
About 6,500 cholera bacteria, 4,000 infectious hepatitis, 8,000 infectious hepatitis, 6,000 infectious jaundice, 4,100 typhoid fever, and ozone biological reactions to double bonds and thin membranes of fatty acids on bacterial cell walls It is the result of the reaction of the outer shell of the protein surrounding the nucleic acid of the virus.

상기 오존 처리조(20)에서 2차 살균처리된 지하수는 몸통(25)의 상단 측면에 만든 배출구(27)의 제2배출파이프(61)를 통과하여, 광촉매 처리조(30) 몸통(38)의 유입구(36)측의 유입파이프(62)를 통해 광촉매 처리조(30)로 공급된다.Groundwater sterilized secondarily in the ozone treatment tank 20 passes through the second discharge pipe 61 of the outlet 27 made on the upper side of the body 25, the body 38 of the photocatalyst treatment tank 30. It is supplied to the photocatalyst treatment tank 30 through the inlet pipe 62 of the inlet port 36 side.

광촉매 처리조(30)에 공급된 지하수는 수 처리용 광촉매 반응용 자외선 전구(32)의 빛과, 몸통(38) 내부 벽면의 광촉매 세라믹 반응 바인더(31)에 의해 3차 살균처리 된다.The ground water supplied to the photocatalyst treatment tank 30 is tertiary sterilized by the light of the photocatalytic ultraviolet light bulb 32 for water treatment and the photocatalytic ceramic reaction binder 31 on the inner wall of the body 38.

3차 살균처리되는 단계로 유입되는 광촉매 처리조(30)의 광촉매 반응 효율 및 원리는 수 처리용 광촉매 반응용 자외선 전구(32)에서 발산하는 빛이 몸통(38) 내부 벽면의 광촉매 세라믹 반응 바인더(31)인 이산화 티타늄에 빛이 닿으면 마이너스 전기를 띠는 전자와 플러스 전기를 띠는 정공이 만들어진다.The photocatalytic reaction efficiency and principle of the photocatalyst treatment tank 30 introduced into the third sterilization stage are based on the photocatalytic ceramic reaction binder on the inner wall of the body 38 with the light emitted from the ultraviolet light bulb 32 for the photocatalytic reaction for water treatment ( 31) When light hits titanium dioxide, negatively charged electrons and positively charged holes are produced.

이 전자와 정공은 매우 강한 환원력과 산화력을 가지고 있어 물과 산소와 각각 반응하여 OH 라디칼과 활성산소를 생성한다.These electrons and holes have very strong reducing and oxidizing power, reacting with water and oxygen to produce OH radicals and free radicals, respectively.

이와 같이 생성된 라디칼과 활성산소는 강력한 산화력을 가지고 있어 살균작용, 항균작용, 초친수성작용, 자청작용 등을 한다.Radicals and free radicals generated in this way have a strong oxidizing power, such as bactericidal action, antibacterial action, super hydrophilicity action, and purple action.

상기 물탱크(10)에서의 자외선 처리와 오존 처리조(20)에서의 오존처리로 못한 수중의 난 분행성 오염물질 및 VOC, 녹스(NOX), 다이옥신(Dioxin) 등을 광촉매 처리조(30)에서 분해한다.The photocatalyst treatment tank 30 is an anti-pollution pollutant in the water and VOC, NOX, Dioxin, etc. which are not obtained by the ultraviolet treatment in the water tank 10 and the ozone treatment in the ozone treatment tank 20. Decompose in

상기 3차 살균과정을 거친 지하수는 다시 광촉매 처리조(30)의 몸통(38) 하부 받침판(39)의 배출구(37)를 통과하여, 배출구(37)와 연결된 제3배출파이프(63)로 공급되어 전해 처리조(40)의 몸통(48) 하부의 받침판(44)에 만들어진 유입구(46)를 통해 전해 처리조(40)로 공급된다.The ground water which has undergone the third sterilization process passes through the outlet 37 of the lower support plate 39 of the body 38 of the photocatalyst treatment tank 30 and is supplied to the third discharge pipe 63 connected to the outlet 37. Then, it is supplied to the electrolytic treatment tank 40 through the inlet port 46 made in the support plate 44 of the lower body 48 of the electrolytic treatment tank 40.

전해 처리조(40)로 공급된 지하수는 전해 처리조(40) 중심부에 설치한 전해 플러스(+) 전류 이송관(41) 중심부 및 하단부에 고정된 탄소전해 마이너스(-) 전극(43)과 몸통(48) 내벽에 설치된 탄소전해 마이너스(-) 전극 4~6 mm 사이로 물이 통과시 그 일부가 산소와 수소로 분해되어 미세한 공기방울 형태로 기포공간실(45)에 유입된 수소방울은과 산화수소와 산소방울에 OH 레디칼이 발생 된다.The ground water supplied to the electrolytic treatment tank 40 is connected to the carbon electrolytic negative electrode 43 fixed to the center and the lower end of the electrolytic plus (+) current transfer pipe 41 installed at the center of the electrolytic treatment tank 40. (48) Hydrogen droplets introduced into the bubble space chamber 45 in the form of fine air bubbles are decomposed into oxygen and hydrogen when water passes through between 4 to 6 mm of carbon-electrode negative electrodes installed on the inner wall. Hydrogen and oxygen droplets generate OH radicals.

상기의 전해 처리조(40)의 몸통(46)의 내부는 두개의 공간으로 만들어 중앙에 소통로(70)(71)를 만들어 2단계의 상ㆍ하 유입 공간실(75)(76)을 만들며, 상 유입 공간실(75)의 상단에도 상단 소통로(72)(73)을 만들어 기포공간실(45)과 연결한것은 탄소 전해 마이너스(-) 전극(43)과, 탄소 전해 플러스(+) 전극(43a)이 소통로(70)(71)와 소통로(72)(73) 2단계로 유입되는 과정에서 좁은 공간을 통과하므로 전극의 효율적인 발생을 유도하기 위한 것이다.The interior of the body 46 of the electrolytic treatment tank 40 is made into two spaces to create a communication path (70) (71) in the center to make the upper and lower inflow space chambers (75, 76) of two stages, The upper communication paths 72 and 73 are also formed at the upper end of the phase inflow space chamber 75 so as to be connected to the bubble space chamber 45 to the carbon electrolytic negative electrode 43 and the carbon electrolytic plus (+). Since the electrode 43a passes through a narrow space in the process of entering the communication paths 70 and 71 and the communication paths 72 and 73 in two stages, the electrode 43a is intended to induce efficient generation of the electrode.

상기의 과정에서 발생하는 과산화 수소와 OH 레디칼과 공기방울은 1. 2. 3차 살균과정에서 살균되지 않은 잔류균을 살균하고 이 과정에서 생성된 부유물인 슬러 그 오존등 불순물은 미세한 공기방울이 기포배출구(47)로 이송 전해 처리조(40) 밖으로 배출한다.Hydrogen peroxide, OH radicals and air bubbles generated in the above process are 1. 2. Sterilize residual bacteria that are not sterilized in the third sterilization process, and impurities such as slug and ozone, which are suspended in this process, are air bubbles. It is discharged out of the transfer electrolytic treatment tank 40 to 47.

이러한 4차 살균과정을 거쳐 살균 정수된 맑은물은 전해 처리조(40)의 기포공간실(45) 측면의 유출구(49)와 연결된 제4배출파이프(64)를 통해 덮개판(51)에 연결된 은나노 처리하는 5차 단계인 은 처리조(50)의 몸통(53) 내부로 이동된다.The purified water sterilized through the fourth sterilization process is connected to the cover plate 51 through the fourth discharge pipe 64 connected to the outlet 49 on the side of the bubble space chamber 45 of the electrolytic treatment tank 40. The fifth step of the silver nano treatment is moved into the body 53 of the silver treatment tank (50).

4차 살균과정을 거친 지하수는 5차 단계인 은나노 처리하는 은 처리조(50)의 몸통(53) 내부로 이동되면 덮개판(51)에 결합된 은봉(52)에 의해 마지막 살균처리하게 되는 것이다.The ground water that has undergone the fourth sterilization process is to be sterilized by the silver rod 52 coupled to the cover plate 51 when it is moved into the body 53 of the silver nano-treatment tank 50 which is the fifth step. .

상기의 은 처리조(50)에서 사용되는 은봉은 99.9%의 순도를 가진 은으로 은의 효능은 현재까지의 실험결과 지상의 모든 단세포 병균을 살균하는 것이 확인되었다.The silver rod used in the silver treatment tank 50 is silver having a purity of 99.9%, and the efficacy of silver has been confirmed to sterilize all single cell germs on the ground.

은이 어떻게 단세포 병균을 죽이는지는 아직까지 직접적인 상관관계는 밝혀지지 않았지만 은이 단세포 병균의 신진대사 작용을 하는 특수한 효소에 작용하여 무기력화 시켜 결과적으로 병균을 살균한다는 것이 가장 유력한 학술이며, 은과 접촉하여 6분 이상 생존할 수 있는 세균은 없다고 한다.The direct correlation between how silver kills unicellular pathogens has not yet been established, but the most prominent scholar is that silver acts on a specific enzyme that metabolizes single cell pathogens, incapacitates and consequently sterilizes pathogens. No bacteria can survive more than a minute.

은물 220ml와 500ml(조제수: 일반세균 170만 마리, 대장균 155만마리)을 30분간 접촉시킨 결과 세균이 전멸하였다고 한국수도 연구소에서 이미 밝힌바 있다.220 ml of silver and 500 ml (prepared water: 1.7 million general bacteria, 1.55 million E. coli) were contacted for 30 minutes and the bacteria were wiped out.

직류 변화장치로 99% 정제한 은봉을 직경 0.005~0.015의 미크론 크기로 소 미립자 크기로 전기 분해 물에 녹여 가축이 음용할 수 있게 한다.Silver rods, 99% purified by direct current transformers, are 0.005 to 0.015 microns in diameter and are dissolved in electrolysates at the size of small particles, allowing livestock to drink.

은 미립자가 포함된 무균수를 가축이 음용하면 수인성 전염병 예방과 가축체 내에 축척된 은의 멸균효과 가축분뇨 악취제거도 기대할 수 있으며 수인성 전염병등 축산산업 전반에 대단히 유익한 것이다.The consumption of sterile water containing silver particulates can prevent waterborne infectious diseases and sterilization effect of silver accumulated in the livestock body. It can also be expected to remove odors of livestock manure. It is very beneficial for the livestock industry such as waterborne infectious diseases.

상기와 같이 은 처리수조(50)에서 최종 5차 단계까지 살균처리한 지하수는 은 처리조(50)의 몸통(53) 하단부 배출구(54)와 연결된 제5배출파이프(65)를 통해 외부로 모아 가축에게 음용시킬 수 있는 것이다.As described above, the groundwater sterilized from the silver treatment tank 50 to the final fifth stage is collected to the outside through the fifth discharge pipe 65 connected to the lower outlet 54 of the lower body of the body 53 of the silver treatment tank 50. Cattle can be drunk.

이와 같이 된 본 발명은 물탱크 내벽에 기생하는 녹조나 이끼, 세균등을 광촉매 자외선 조사장치로 제거하고 물탱크 외부에 설치한 오존 처리조, 광촉매 처리조, 전해 처리조를 통과한 지하수는 완전 살균수가 된다.Thus, the present invention removes the green algae, moss, bacteria, etc. parasitic on the inner wall of the water tank with a photocatalytic ultraviolet irradiation device, and the ground water passing through the ozone treatment tank, photocatalyst treatment tank, and electrolytic treatment tank installed outside the water tank is completely sterilized. It becomes a number.

이 살균수가 은 처리조를 거치면 은나노 입자가 함유된 물이 되어 가축이 음용시 은의 지속적인 살균작용으로 수인성 전염병 예방, 축사의 악취제거, 축분의 살균, 축사환경 개선등 뛰어난 효과가 있으므로 매우 유용한 발명인 것이다.This sterilized water is a silver nano-particle containing water, which is a very useful invention because it has excellent effects such as the prevention of waterborne infectious diseases, elimination of odor of livestock, sterilization of livestock, and improvement of livestock environment by continuous sterilization of silver when livestock is drinking. will be.

Claims (7)

중앙에 자외선 전구(4)를 내입한 방수 투명 유리관(5)으로 되어 내벽(1)에 기생하는 이끼종류를 제거하고 지속적으로 살균하는 광촉매 자외선 조사장치(2)를 내벽에 지지하는 지지대(3)에 결합 물탱크(10)와,A support (3) for supporting a photocatalytic ultraviolet irradiation device (2) which is a waterproof transparent glass tube (5) having a UV light bulb (4) in the center and removes parasitic moss on the inner wall (1) and continuously sterilizes it. Coupled to the water tank (10), 상기의 물탱크(10)에서 1차 예비 살균된 지하수는 하부의 배출구(7)를 통과하여 제1배출파이프(60)를 통해 내부에 오존 자외선 전구(21)를 내입 한 제1수정 유리관(22)을 결합한 결합체(24)를 상부 덮개(23)에 결합한 몸통(25) 받침판(28)의 유입구(26)를 통해 내부로 유입되어 오존 발생 전구 조사층을 물이 통과하는 오존 처리조(20)와,The first preliminary sterilized ground water in the water tank 10 passes through the outlet 7 of the lower part and the first quartz glass tube 22 into which the ozone ultraviolet light bulb 21 is introduced through the first discharge pipe 60. Ozone treatment tank 20 through which the combined body 24 coupled to the upper body 23 is introduced into the inside through the inlet port 26 of the body 25 supporting plate 28 coupled to the upper cover 23 and water passes through the ozone generating bulb irradiation layer. Wow, 상기 오존 처리조(20)에서 2차 살균처리된 지하수는 몸통(25)의 상단 측면에 만든 배출구(27)의 제2배출파이프(61)를 통과하여, 일측 몸통(38)의 유입구(36)측의 유입파이프(62)를 통해 유입되는 광촉매 처리조(30)는,The second sterilized ground water in the ozone treatment tank 20 passes through the second discharge pipe 61 of the outlet 27 made on the upper side of the body 25, and the inlet 36 of one body 38 is disposed. The photocatalyst treatment tank 30 which flows in through the inflow pipe 62 of the side, 내부 벽면에 광촉매 세라믹 반응 바인더(31)를 일체로 하며, 수 처리용 광촉매 반응용 자외선 전구(32)를 내입 한 제2수정 유리관(33)을 결합한 결합체(34)를 상부 덮개(35)와 결합하며, 하단의 하부 받침판(39)의 배출구(37)를 통과하여 제3배출파이프(63)로 공급되어지며,The upper cover 35 is coupled to the upper cover 35 by integrating the photocatalytic ceramic reaction binder 31 on the inner wall and combining the second crystal glass tube 33 into which the ultraviolet light bulb 32 for water treatment photocatalytic reaction is incorporated. Is passed through the outlet 37 of the lower support plate 39 of the lower end is supplied to the third discharge pipe (63), 상기 제3배출파이프(63)를 통과하는 3차 살균과정을 거친 지하수는 중앙에 전해 플러스(+) 전류 이송관(41)과 기포배출구(47)를 덮개판(42) 부분에 설치하며, 전해 플러스(+) 전류 이송관(41)의 양측 아랫부분에는 탄소 전해 마이너스(-) 전극(43)과, 탄소 전해 플러스(+) 전극(44)을 연결되게 양분하며 그 상측에는 산소와 수소의 기포공간실(45)을 형성한 전해 처리조(40)의 하부 받침판(44)에 만들어진 유입구(46)를 통해 전기분해 처리장치 및 전기분해시 발생한 기포에 살균처리시 발생한 오존 및 부유물질 부착처리하는 전해 처리조(40)로 공급되며, Groundwater that has undergone the third sterilization process passing through the third discharge pipe 63 has electrolytic plus (+) current transfer pipe 41 and bubble outlet 47 installed in the cover plate 42 in the center, and Both sides of the positive (+) current transfer pipe 41 are bisected to connect the carbon electrolytic negative (-) electrode 43 and the carbon electrolytic positive (+) electrode 44 to the upper side thereof, and bubbles of oxygen and hydrogen are formed thereon. Through the inlet port 46 formed in the lower support plate 44 of the electrolytic treatment tank 40 in which the space chamber 45 is formed, ozone and floating substances adhered to the electrolysis treatment device and bubbles generated during electrolysis are treated. Supplied to the electrolytic treatment tank 40, 상기 전해 처리조(40)에 유입되어 4차 살균과정을 거쳐 살균 정수 된 맑은 물은 상기 전해 처리조(40)의 기포공간실(45) 측면의 유출구(49)와 연결된 제4배출파이프(64)를 통해 덮개판(51)에 연결된 은 처리조(50)의 몸통(53) 내부로 이동되며,The clean water introduced into the electrolytic treatment tank 40 and sterilized and purified through the fourth sterilization process is fourth discharge pipe 64 connected to the outlet 49 on the side of the bubble space chamber 45 of the electrolytic treatment tank 40. Is moved into the body 53 of the silver processing tank 50 connected to the cover plate 51 through the), 상기 은 처리조(50)는 덮개판(51)에 은봉(52)을 결합하였으며 상기 은봉(52)에 의해 마지막 5차 단계인 은나노 살균처리하게 됨을 특징으로 한 가축분뇨 유기물에 오염된 축산시설의 지하수 살균정수장치.The silver treatment tank 50 is coupled to the silver rod 52 to the cover plate 51 and the livestock facility contaminated with livestock manure organic material, characterized in that the silver nano-sterilization treatment by the silver rod 52 Groundwater sterilization water purification device. 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 제 1항에 있어서, 전해 처리조(40)는 전해 플러스(+) 전류 이송관(41)의 양측 아랫부분에는 탄소 전해 마이너스(-) 전극(43)과, 탄소 전해 플러스(+) 전극(43a)을 연결되게 양분하는 몸통(48)의 내부 구조를 전해 마이너스(-) 전극(43)과, 탄소 전해 플러스(+) 전극(43a)을 연결하는 두개의 공간으로 만들어 중앙에 소통로(70)(71)를 만들어 2단계의 상ㆍ하 유입 공간실(75)(76)을 만들며, 상 유입 공간실 (75)의 상단에도 상단 소통로(72)(73)을 만들어 기포공간실(45)과 연결함을 특징으로 한 가축분뇨 유기물에 오염된 축산시설의 지하수 살균정수장치.The electrolytic treatment tank (40) according to claim 1, wherein the electrolytic treatment tank (40) has a carbon electrolytic negative (-) electrode (43) and a carbon electrolytic positive (+) electrode (43a) at both lower portions of the electrolytic positive (+) current transfer pipe (41). The inner structure of the body 48 that bisects () into two spaces connects the electrolytic minus (-) electrode 43 and the carbon electrolytic plus (+) electrode 43a to the center of the communication path 70. (71) to make the upper and lower inlet space chamber (75, 76) of the two stages, and the upper communication path (72) (73) to the top of the upper inlet space chamber (75) to create a bubble space chamber (45) Groundwater sterilization water purification equipment of livestock facilities contaminated with livestock manure organics, characterized in that connected to.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100784940B1 (en) 2006-12-20 2007-12-11 비앤이테크(주) Red-tide removal device using a sea-water electrolysis apparatus and photo-catalyst boll

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010089727A (en) 1999-10-28 2001-10-08 가즈토 하시즈메 Advanced water treatment system and advanced water treatment method
KR20030094948A (en) 2002-06-10 2003-12-18 (주)크로바 환경 A Process and a machine for a waste Water disposal Plant
KR20050003899A (en) 2003-07-04 2005-01-12 재 선 허 APPARATUS FOR DISINFECTING AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS USING OZONE AND TiO2 PHOTOCATALYST

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010089727A (en) 1999-10-28 2001-10-08 가즈토 하시즈메 Advanced water treatment system and advanced water treatment method
KR20030094948A (en) 2002-06-10 2003-12-18 (주)크로바 환경 A Process and a machine for a waste Water disposal Plant
KR20050003899A (en) 2003-07-04 2005-01-12 재 선 허 APPARATUS FOR DISINFECTING AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS USING OZONE AND TiO2 PHOTOCATALYST

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100784940B1 (en) 2006-12-20 2007-12-11 비앤이테크(주) Red-tide removal device using a sea-water electrolysis apparatus and photo-catalyst boll

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