KR100713172B1 - A distributor for automatically controling flow of heating water - Google Patents

A distributor for automatically controling flow of heating water Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100713172B1
KR100713172B1 KR1020040082799A KR20040082799A KR100713172B1 KR 100713172 B1 KR100713172 B1 KR 100713172B1 KR 1020040082799 A KR1020040082799 A KR 1020040082799A KR 20040082799 A KR20040082799 A KR 20040082799A KR 100713172 B1 KR100713172 B1 KR 100713172B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
heating
pipe
water
valve
flow rate
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KR1020040082799A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20060033611A (en
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김동열
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김동열
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/10—Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system
    • F24D3/1058—Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system disposition of pipes and pipe connections
    • F24D3/1066—Distributors for heating liquids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/04—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor
    • F16K31/041—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor for rotating valves
    • F16K31/043—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor for rotating valves characterised by mechanical means between the motor and the valve, e.g. lost motion means reducing backlash, clutches, brakes or return means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00—Details
    • F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24D19/1006—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
    • F24D19/1009—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating
    • F24D19/1015—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating using a valve or valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
    • F24D2220/04—Sensors
    • F24D2220/042—Temperature sensors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
    • F24D2220/04—Sensors
    • F24D2220/044—Flow sensors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 다수의 난방배관을 통해 순환되는 난방수의 유량을 개별적으로 조절하여 난방수의 순환속도가 균일해지도록 하는 자동 유량조절형 분배기에 관한 것으로, 난방수환수관과 난방수회수관이 한 쌍의 측판에 구비되고, 상기 난방수환수관에 다수의 환수분기관이 형성되며, 상기 환수분기관에 대응하여 상기 난방수회수관에 다수의 회수분기관이 형성되고, 상기 환수분기관을 각각 개폐하도록 개폐밸브가 설치되는 분배기에 있어서; 상기 개폐밸브는, 상기 다수의 환수분기관과 회수분기관에 각각 결합된 다수의 난방배관을 통해 순환되는 난방수의 순환속도가 균일해지도록 상기 다수의 난방배관을 통해 순환되는 난방수의 유량을 개별적으로 조절함으로써, 서로 다른 길이의 난방배관을 갖는 서로 다른 크기의 방이 온도의 차이 없이 균일한 온도로 난방되는 효과를 갖는다. The present invention relates to an automatic flow rate control type dispenser to adjust the flow rate of the heating water circulated through a plurality of heating pipes individually so that the circulation speed of the heating water is uniform, a pair of heating and water recovery pipe It is provided on the side plate of the plurality of water return pipes are formed in the heating return pipe, a plurality of recovery pipes are formed in the heating water recovery pipe corresponding to the return water pipes, so that each of the return water pipes to open and close In the distributor is provided with an on-off valve; The on-off valve is configured to adjust the flow rate of the heating water circulated through the plurality of heating pipes so that the circulation rate of the heating water circulated through the plurality of heating pipes respectively coupled to the plurality of return pipes and the recovery branch pipe is uniform. By individually adjusting, different sized rooms having heating pipes of different lengths have the effect of heating to a uniform temperature without a difference in temperature.

난방장치, 분배기, 보일러, 유량조절Heating, Splitter, Boiler, Flow Control

Description

자동 유량조절형 분배기{A distributor for automatically controling flow of heating water}A distributor for automatically controling flow of heating water}

도 1은 본 발명의 부분 절개 정면도,1 is a partial cutaway front view of the present invention,

도 2는 본 발명의 요부 확대 측단면도,2 is an enlarged side cross-sectional view of the main portion of the present invention;

도 3은 본 발명의 제어상태를 보인 구성도,3 is a configuration diagram showing a control state of the present invention,

도 4는 본 발명의 사용상태를 보인 배관 회로도,4 is a piping circuit diagram showing a state of use of the present invention,

도 5는 종래의 일예를 보인 정면도,5 is a front view showing a conventional example;

도 6은 도 5의 사용상태를 보인 배관 회로도.6 is a piping circuit diagram showing a state of use of FIG.

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

10 : 난방수환수관10: heating return pipe

11 : 환수분기관 12 : 통공   11: water recirculation engine 12: through-hole

20 : 난방수회수관20: heating recovery pipe

21 : 회수분기관   21: recovery branch

30 : 개폐밸브30: on-off valve

31 : 밸브작동부   31: valve operation part

311 : 설치관 312 : 밸브로드 313 : 밸브플레이트      311: mounting tube 312: valve rod 313: valve plate

32 : 밸브구동부   32: valve driving part

321 : 케이스 322 : 모터 323 : 구동기어      321: case 322: motor 323: drive gear

324 : 감속기어부 325 : 회전플랜지 326 : 연결축      324: reduction gear 325: rotary flange 326: connecting shaft

40 : 유량감지센서40: flow rate sensor

41 : 임펠러 42 : 자석   41: Impeller 42: Magnet

50 : 온도감지센서50: temperature sensor

본 발명은 난방장치용 분배기에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 다수의 난방배관을 통해 순환되는 난방수의 유량을 개별적으로 조절하여 난방수의 순환속도가 균일해지도록 하는 자동 유량조절형 분배기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a distributor for heating apparatus, and more particularly, to an automatic flow rate distributor for adjusting the flow rate of the heating water circulated through a plurality of heating pipes to make the circulation rate of the heating water uniform. .

일반적으로 난방장치용 분배기는 보일러 등의 난방장치로부터 공급되는 난방수를 각 방에 설치된 난방배관으로 분배하는 장치를 말하는 것이다.In general, the heating distributor refers to a device for distributing heating water supplied from a heating device such as a boiler to a heating pipe installed in each room.

이와 같은 분배기의 일예를 도 5 및 도 6에 도시하여 그 구성과 작동관계를 설명하면 다음과 같다.An example of such a dispenser is illustrated in FIGS. 5 and 6 to describe its configuration and operation relationship as follows.

도 5는 종래의 일예를 보인 정면도이고, 도 6은 도 5의 사용상태를 보인 배관 회로도이다.Figure 5 is a front view showing an example of the prior art, Figure 6 is a piping circuit diagram showing a state of use of FIG.

도 5 및 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 난방장치용 분배기는 난방수환수관(100)과 난방수회수관(200)이 한 쌍의 측판(100a)에 구비되고, 상기 난방수환수관(100)에 다수의 환수분기관(101)이 형성되며, 상기 환수분기관(101)에 대응하여 상기 난 방수회수관(200)에 다수의 회수분기관(201)이 형성되고, 상기 환수분기관(101)을 각각 개폐하도록 개폐밸브(300)가 설치되어 구성된다.As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the distributor for the heating apparatus is provided with a heating and return pipe 100 and a heating and recovery pipe 200 are provided on the pair of side plates 100a, and the heating and return pipe 100 A plurality of water return pipes 101 are formed, and a plurality of recovery water pipes 201 are formed in the egg waterproofing recovery pipe 200 corresponding to the water return pipes 101, and the water return pipes 101 are formed. Opening and closing valve 300 is installed and configured to open and close each.

그리고, 상기 환수분기관(101)과 회수분기관(201)의 사이에는 난방배관(P)이 설치되고, 상기 난방배관(P)은 크기가 큰 방(R1)에서 크기가 중간인 방(R2)과 크기가 작은 방(R3)으로 갈수록 그 길이가 짧아진다.In addition, a heating pipe (P) is installed between the return water distribution pipe (101) and the recovery distribution pipe (201), and the heating pipe (P) is a room of medium size (R2) in a large room (R1) (R2). ) And the smaller the room (R3), the shorter its length.

상기 분배기는 환수분기관(101)과 회수분기관(201)의 사이에 각각 난방배관(P)이 연결된 상태에서 난방장치에서 난방수환수관(100)으로 공급되는 난방수를 각각의 상기 환수분기관(101)으로 분배하여 상기 난방배관(P)을 통해 상기 회수분기관(201)으로 순환되도록 하고, 이 난방수의 순환에 의해 각각의 방(R1)(R2)(R3)의 난방이 이루어진다.The distributor is configured to supply the heating water supplied from the heating apparatus to the heating return pipe 100 while the heating pipe P is connected between the return pipe 101 and the recovery pipe 201, respectively. Distributing to (101) to be circulated to the recovery branch pipe 201 through the heating pipe (P), the heating of each of the rooms (R1) (R2) (R3) by the circulation of this heating water.

그리고, 상기 난방배관(P)을 지난 난방수는 각각의 회수분기관(201)을 통해 난방수회수관(200)에 수집된 후에 난방장치로 다시 배출된다.Then, the heating water passing the heating pipe (P) is discharged back to the heating apparatus after being collected in the heating water recovery pipe 200 through each recovery branch pipe (201).

아울러, 상기 개폐밸브(300)는 난방을 하지 않는 난방배관(P)으로 난방수의 공급이 차단되도록 환수분기관(101)을 수동으로 폐쇄시키는 역할을 한다.In addition, the opening and closing valve 300 serves to manually close the water return pipe 101 so that the supply of the heating water to the heating pipe (P) does not heat.

그런데, 상기한 바와 같은 종래 기술에는 다음과 같은 문제점이 있었다.By the way, the above-described prior art had the following problems.

상기 난방수환수관에서 환수분기관을 통해 난방배관으로 공급되는 난방수는 상기 난방배관이 길이가 짧은 것이 긴 것보다 난방수의 순환이 자유로워 제일 짧은 난방배관을 통해서만 순환이 되고, 그에 따라 각각의 난방배관을 통한 난방수의 순환이 불균일해지는 문제점이 있었다.The heating water supplied from the heating water return pipe to the heating pipe through the water recirculation pipe is circulated only through the shortest heating pipe because the heating water is freely circulated than the heating pipe is shorter in length, and accordingly, There was a problem that the circulation of the heating water through the heating pipe is uneven.

또한, 난방수의 순환이 불균일해짐으로써, 각각의 방이 난방온도의 차이를 발생시키면서 동시에 각각의 방에 설정된 난방온도로 난방을 하기가 매우 어려워지는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, since the circulation of the heating water becomes uneven, there is a problem that it is very difficult for each room to heat at the heating temperature set in each room while generating a difference in heating temperature.

이에 본 발명은 상기한 바와 같은 종래의 제반 문제점을 해소하기 위해서 안출된 것으로,Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the conventional problems as described above,

그 목적은 다수의 난방배관을 통해 순환되는 난방수의 유량을 개별적으로 조절하여 난방수의 순환속도가 균일해지도록 하는 것에 있다.The purpose is to uniformly regulate the circulation rate of the heating water by individually controlling the flow rate of the heating water circulated through the plurality of heating pipes.

또한, 본 발명의 다른 목적은 간단한 구조이면서 유량조절을 위한 작동이 안정적으로 이루어지도록 하는 것에 있다.In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a simple structure and stable operation for the flow rate control.

또한, 본 발명의 다른 목적은 유량감지센서를 통해 난방배관으로 순환되는 유량을 개별적으로 손쉽게 감지하여 유량의 제어가 보다 정확하게 이루어지도록 하는 것에 있다.In addition, another object of the present invention is to make the control of the flow rate more accurately by easily detecting the flow rate circulated to the heating pipe through the flow rate sensor.

또한, 본 발명의 다른 목적은 온도감지센서를 통해 난방배관으로 순환되는 난방수의 온도를 개별적으로 손쉽게 감지하여 유량의 제어가 보다 정확하게 이루어지도록 하는 것에 있다.In addition, another object of the present invention is to easily detect the temperature of the heating water circulated to the heating pipe through the temperature sensor to easily control the flow rate more accurately.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위해서, 본 발명에 따른 자동 유량조절형 분배기는 난방수환수관과 난방수회수관이 한 쌍의 측판에 구비되고, 상기 난방수환수관에 다수의 환수분기관이 형성되며, 상기 환수분기관에 대응하여 상기 난방수회수관에 다수의 회수분기관이 형성되고, 상기 환수분기관을 각각 개폐하도록 개폐밸브가 설치되는 분배기에 있어서; 상기 개폐밸브는, 상기 다수의 환수분기관과 회수분기 관에 각각 결합된 다수의 난방배관을 통해 순환되는 난방수의 순환속도가 균일해지도록 상기 다수의 난방배관을 통해 순환되는 난방수의 유량을 개별적으로 조절하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the automatic flow rate control type distributor according to the present invention is provided with a heating water return pipe and a heating water recovery pipe in a pair of side plates, a plurality of water return pipes are formed in the heating water recovery pipe, A distributor having a plurality of recovery branch pipes formed in the heating water recovery pipe corresponding to the return water pipe, and having an on / off valve installed to open and close the water return pipe; The on-off valve, the flow rate of the heating water circulated through the plurality of heating pipes so that the circulation rate of the heating water circulated through the plurality of heating pipes respectively coupled to the plurality of water distribution pipe and the recovery branch pipe. It is characterized by adjusting individually.

또한, 상기 개폐밸브는, 상기 환수분기관의 상단에 형성된 통공을 개폐하거나 상기 환수분기관에 공급되는 난방수의 유량을 조절하도록 상기 난방수환수관에 설치되는 밸브작동부와, 상기 밸브작동부의 상부에 설치되고 상기 밸브작동부를 구동시키는 밸브구동부를, 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the opening and closing valve, the valve operating portion is installed on the heating and receiving pipe to open or close the through-hole formed in the upper end of the water return pipe or to adjust the flow rate of the heating water supplied to the water return pipe, and the upper portion of the valve operation portion It is characterized in that it comprises a valve drive unit, which is installed in the drive unit.

또한, 상기 밸브작동부는, 상기 통공에 대응하여 상기 난방수환수관에 장착되는 설치관과, 상기 설치관의 내부에서 회전 가능하게 나선결합되고 상기 밸브구동부에 의해 회전되는 밸브로드와, 상기 통공의 상부에 대응하여 상기 밸브로드의 하단에 장착되는 밸브플레이트로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the valve operation unit, the installation pipe mounted to the heating and return pipe corresponding to the through hole, the valve rod is rotatably coupled to the inside of the installation pipe and rotated by the valve driving unit, the upper portion of the through hole Corresponding to the valve plate is mounted on the lower end of the valve rod.

또한, 상기 밸브구동부는, 상기 설치관의 상부에 구비된 케이스의 내부로 설치되고 구동기어를 갖는 모터와, 상기 구동기어에 맞물리는 감속기어부와, 상기 감속기어부와 연결된 연결축을 상부로 갖고 상기 밸브로드의 상단과 맞물려 상기 밸브로드를 회전시키는 회전플랜지로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The valve driving unit may include a motor installed inside the case provided in the upper portion of the installation pipe and having a drive gear, a reduction gear portion engaged with the driving gear, and a connecting shaft connected to the reduction gear portion. It is characterized by consisting of a rotary flange for rotating the valve rod in engagement with the top of the rod.

또한, 상기 환수분기관을 통해 공급되는 난방수의 유량을 감지하여 상기 밸브구동부를 제어하도록 상기 환수분기관의 내부로 임펠러가 설치되고, 상기 임펠러의 날개에 다수의 자석이 부착되며, 상기 자석의 자기장으로 상기 임펠러의 회전수를 감지하는 유량감지센서가 상기 환수분기관에 장착되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, an impeller is installed to the inside of the water return pipe to sense the flow rate of the heating water supplied through the water return pipe, and to control the valve driving unit, a plurality of magnets are attached to the wings of the impeller, It is characterized in that the flow rate sensor for detecting the rotational speed of the impeller by the magnetic field is mounted on the water recirculation pipe.

또한, 상기 환수분기관을 통해 공급되는 난방수의 온도를 감지하여 상기 밸 브구동부를 제어하도록 상기 환수분기관에 온도감지센서가 장착되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, it characterized in that the temperature sensor is mounted on the water recirculation engine to control the valve driving unit by sensing the temperature of the heating water supplied through the water recirculation pipe.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조로 하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명의 부분 절개 정면도이다.1 is a partial cutaway front view of the present invention.

도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 자동 유량조절형 분배기는 난방수환수관(10)과 난방수회수관(20)이 한 쌍의 측판(10a)에 구비되고, 상기 난방수환수관(10)에 다수의 환수분기관(11)이 형성되며, 상기 회수분기관(21)에 다수의 회수분기관(21)이 형성되고, 상기 환수분기관(11)에 각각 개폐밸브(30)가 설치되어 구성된다.As shown in FIG. 1, the automatic flow rate control type distributor is provided with a heating and return pipe 10 and a heating and recovery pipe 20 on a pair of side plates 10a, and a plurality of heating and return pipes 10 A return water distribution pipe 11 is formed, a plurality of recovery distribution pipes 21 are formed in the recovery distribution pipe 21, and the open / close valves 30 are respectively provided in the return distribution pipe 11.

그리고, 상기 개폐밸브(30)는 각각의 환수분기관(11)을 통해 공급되는 난방수의 순환속도가 균일해지도록 난방수의 유량을 개별적으로 조절하는 자동밸브이다.In addition, the on-off valve 30 is an automatic valve for individually controlling the flow rate of the heating water so that the circulation speed of the heating water supplied through each of the return water pipes 11 is uniform.

상기 개폐밸브(30)는 환수분기관(11)의 상단에 형성된 통공(12)을 개폐하거나 상기 환수분기관(11)에 공급되는 난방수의 유량을 조절하도록 난방수환수관(10)에 설치되는 밸브작동부(31)와, 상기 밸브작동부(31)를 구동시키는 밸브구동부(32)로 구성된다.The opening and closing valve 30 is installed in the heating and water return pipe 10 to open or close the through-hole 12 formed at the upper end of the water return pipe 11 or to adjust the flow rate of the heating water supplied to the water return pipe 11. It consists of a valve operation part 31 and the valve drive part 32 which drives the said valve operation part 31. As shown in FIG.

상기 개폐밸브(30)는 밸브구동부(32)의 구동에 의해 밸브작동부(31)가 작동되어 환수분기관(11)의 통공(12)을 개폐하거나 상기 환수분기관(11)을 통해 공급되는 난방수의 유량을 조절하게 된다.The on-off valve 30 is operated by the valve driving unit 32 to operate the valve operating unit 31 to open or close the through-hole 12 of the water recirculation pipe 11 or supplied through the water recirculation pipe 11 The flow rate of the heating water is controlled.

이와 같이 상기 개폐밸브(30)에 의해 각각의 환수분기관(11)을 통해 공급되는 난방수의 유량이 개별적으로 조절됨으로써, 상기 환수분기관(11)과 회수분기관(21)의 사이에 결합되어 각각의 방을 난방하는 각각의 난방배관이 균일한 순환속도를 가지게 된다.As such, the flow rate of the heating water supplied through each of the return pipes 11 by the on / off valve 30 is individually controlled, thereby coupling between the return pipes 11 and the recovery branch pipe 21. Thus, each heating pipe for heating each room has a uniform circulation speed.

그리고, 상기 난방배관을 통해 난방수가 균일한 순환속도로 순환됨으로써, 상기 난방배관의 설치된 길이에 관계없이 각각의 방이 균일한 온도로 난방되어 서로 다른 크기의 방에서도 난방온도의 차이의 발생이 미연에 방지된다.In addition, the heating water is circulated at a uniform circulation rate through the heating pipe, so that each room is heated to a uniform temperature regardless of the installed length of the heating pipe, so that a difference in heating temperature is not generated even in rooms of different sizes. Is prevented.

또한, 상기 환수분기관(11)에 설치되는 유량감지센서(40)는 각각의 상기 환수분기관(11)을 통해 각 방의 난방배관으로 공급되는 난방수의 유량을 감지하는 역할을 하는 것으로, 상기 유량감지센서(40)에 의해 밸브구동부(32)는 보다 정밀하게 밸브작동부(31)를 구동시켜 난방수의 순환속도를 보다 균일하게 유지시킨다.In addition, the flow rate sensor 40 is installed in the water return pipe (11) serves to detect the flow rate of the heating water supplied to the heating pipe of each room through each of the water return pipe (11), By the flow rate detection sensor 40, the valve driving part 32 drives the valve operation part 31 more precisely, and maintains the circulation speed of heating water more uniformly.

또한, 상기 환수분기관(11)에 설치되는 온도감지센서(50)는 각각의 상기 환수분기관(11)을 통해 각 방의 난방배관으로 공급되는 난방수의 온도를 감지하는 역할을 하는 것으로, 상기 온도감지센서(50)에 의해 밸브구동부(32)는 보다 정밀하게 밸브작동부(31)를 구동시켜 온도에 따른 난방수의 순환속도를 보다 균일하게 유지시킨다.In addition, the temperature sensor 50 installed in the water recirculation pipe (11) serves to detect the temperature of the heating water supplied to the heating pipe of each room through the water recirculation pipe (11), By the temperature sensor 50, the valve driving unit 32 drives the valve operating unit 31 more precisely, thereby maintaining a more uniform circulation rate of the heating water according to the temperature.

도 2는 본 발명의 요부 확대 측단면도이다.2 is an enlarged side cross-sectional view of the main portion of the present invention.

도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 난방수환수관(10)에 설치되는 개폐밸브(30)는 밸브작동부(31)와 밸브구동부(32)로 구성된다.As shown in FIG. 2, the opening / closing valve 30 installed in the heating and returning water pipe 10 includes a valve operating unit 31 and a valve driving unit 32.

상기 밸브작동부(31)는 환수분기관(11)의 통공(12)에 대응하여 난방수환수관 (10)에 장착되는 설치관(311)과, 상기 설치관(311)의 내부에 나선결합되는 밸브로드(312)와, 상기 밸브로드(312)의 하단에 장착되는 밸브플레이트(313)로 구성된다.The valve actuating part 31 is installed in the heating and return pipe (10) corresponding to the through-hole 12 of the water discharge pipe 11 and the installation pipe 311, which is spirally coupled to the inside of the installation pipe (311) The valve rod 312 and the valve plate 313 is mounted on the lower end of the valve rod 312.

상기 밸브작동부(31)는 밸브구동부(32)에 의해 밸브로드(312)가 회전되면서 나선결합된 설치관(311)을 따라 상하로 이동되고, 상기 밸브로드(312)의 상하 이동에 따라 그 하단에 장착된 밸브플레이트(313)가 환수분기관(11)의 통공(12)에 근접되어 밀착되거나 멀어짐으로써 상기 통공(12)을 통해 상기 환수분기관(11)으로 공급되는 난방수의 유량을 조절하게 된다.The valve actuating part 31 is moved up and down along the spirally coupled installation pipe 311 as the valve rod 312 is rotated by the valve driving part 32, and the valve actuating part 31 is moved up and down by the valve rod 312. The valve plate 313 mounted at the lower end is brought into close contact with or away from the through hole 12 of the water recirculation pipe 11 so that the flow rate of the heating water supplied to the recirculation water pipe 11 through the through hole 12 is increased. Will be adjusted.

또한, 상기 밸브구동부(32)는 설치관(311)의 상부에 구비된 케이스(321)의 내부로 설치되고 구동기어(323)를 갖는 모터(322)와, 상기 구동기어(323)에 맞물리는 감속기어부(324)와, 상기 감속기어부(324)와 연결된 연결축(326)을 상부로 갖고 밸브로드(312)의 상단이 맞물리는 회전플랜지(325)로 구성된다.In addition, the valve driving unit 32 is installed inside the case 321 provided in the upper portion of the installation pipe 311 and has a motor 322 having a drive gear 323, and meshes with the drive gear 323. The reduction gear 324 and the connecting shaft 326 connected to the reduction gear 324 is composed of a rotating flange 325 is engaged with the upper end of the valve rod 312.

상기 밸브구동부(32)는 모터(322)의 구동에 따라 감속기어부(324)에 의해 연결축(326)과 함께 회전플랜지(325)를 회전시킴으로써 상기 회전플랜지(325)의 내부에 삽입되어 맞물려 있는 밸브로드(312)를 회전시키는 역할을 한다.The valve driving part 32 is inserted into and engaged with the rotation flange 325 by rotating the rotation flange 325 together with the connecting shaft 326 by the reduction gear part 324 according to the driving of the motor 322. It serves to rotate the valve rod 312.

또한, 상기 환수분기관(11)은 그 내부로 임펠러(41)가 설치되고, 상기 임펠러(41)의 날개에 다수의 자석(42)이 부착되며, 상기 자석(42)의 자기장으로 상기 임펠러(41)의 회전수를 감지하는 유량감지센서(40)가 장착되고, 상기 임펠러(41)의 하부로 온도감지센서(50)가 장착된다.In addition, the water recirculation engine 11 has an impeller 41 installed therein, a plurality of magnets 42 are attached to the wings of the impeller 41, the magnetic field of the magnet 42 to the impeller ( The flow rate sensor 40 for detecting the rotational speed of the 41 is mounted, and the temperature sensor 50 is mounted under the impeller 41.

상기 유량감지센서(40)는 임펠러(41)의 회전수를 자석(42)의 자기장으로 측정하여 환수분기관(11)을 통해 공급되는 난방수의 유량을 감지하는 역할을 한다.The flow rate sensor 40 measures the rotational speed of the impeller 41 by the magnetic field of the magnet 42 to detect the flow rate of the heating water supplied through the return water pipe 11.

도 3은 본 발명의 제어상태를 보인 구성도이다.3 is a configuration diagram showing a control state of the present invention.

도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 자동 유량조절형 분배기의 개폐밸브(30)의 밸브구동부(32), 유량감지센서(40) 그리고 온도감지센서(50)가 제어유니트(C)에 전기신호상으로 연결되고, 상기 제어유니트(C)에 각 방에 설치된 다수의 온도조절기(RC)가 전기신호상으로 연결된다.As shown in FIG. 3, the valve driving unit 32, the flow rate sensor 40, and the temperature sensor 50 of the on / off valve 30 of the automatic flow rate control type distributor are connected to the control unit C in an electrical signal form. And, the plurality of temperature controllers (RC) installed in each room in the control unit (C) is connected by an electrical signal.

상기 온도조절기(RC)에 의해 사용자가 각각의 방에서 난방온도를 설정을 하면 제어유니트(C)는 이 설정신호를 입력받아 밸브구동부(32)를 제어하여 개폐밸브(30)로 난방수환수관(10)의 환수분기관(11)을 통해 공급되는 난방수의 유량을 조절함으로써 난방을 하게 된다.When the user sets the heating temperature in each room by the temperature controller RC, the control unit C receives the set signal and controls the valve driving unit 32 to open / close the valve 30 to the heating water return pipe ( The heating is performed by adjusting the flow rate of the heating water supplied through the water return pipe 11 of 10).

이때, 상기 제어유니트(C)는 환수분기관(11)을 통해 공급되는 난방수의 유량과 온도를 감지하는 유량감지센서(40)와 온도감지센서(50)로부터 감지된 정보를 입력받아 밸브구동부(32)를 보다 정밀하게 제어하게 되고, 그에 따라 다수의 상기 환수분기관(11)을 통해 공급되는 난방수의 순환속도가 균일해지면서 동시에 설정온도에 맞추어 보다 원활하게 난방을 하게 된다.At this time, the control unit (C) receives the information detected from the flow rate sensor 40 and the temperature sensor 50 to detect the flow rate and temperature of the heating water supplied through the water recirculation pipe (11) valve drive unit 32 is more precisely controlled, whereby the circulation speed of the heating water supplied through the plurality of water recirculation engines 11 becomes uniform, and at the same time, the heating is more smoothly performed according to the set temperature.

도 4는 본 발명의 사용상태를 보인 배관 회로도이다.4 is a piping circuit diagram showing a use state of the present invention.

도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 자동 유량조절형 분배기는 난방수환수관(10)의 환수분기관(11)과 난방수회수관(20)의 회수분기관(21)의 사이에 각각 난방배관(P)이 연결되고, 상기 난방배관(P)은 각각의 방(R1)(R2)(R3)에 설치된다.As shown in FIG. 4, the automatic flow rate control type distributor has a heating pipe (P) between the return water distribution pipe 11 of the heating water return pipe 10 and the recovery water distribution pipe 21 of the heating water recovery pipe 20, respectively. ) Is connected, and the heating pipe P is installed in each of the rooms R1, R2, and R3.

상기 방(R1)(R2)(R3)은 서로 다른 크기를 가짐으로써, 이에 설치되는 난방배관(P)은 서로 다른 길이를 가지게 된다.The rooms R1, R2, and R3 have different sizes, so that the heating pipes P installed therein have different lengths.

이와 같이 상기 난방배관(P)이 설치된 상태에서 개폐밸브(30)를 제어하여 서로 길이가 다른 상기 난방배관(P)이 난방수의 균일한 순환속도를 갖도록 한다.As such, by controlling the on-off valve 30 in the state in which the heating pipe P is installed, the heating pipes P having different lengths have a uniform circulation speed of the heating water.

예를 들어, 상기 난방배관(P)의 길이가 긴 방(R1)은 개폐밸브(30)를 통해 환수분기관(11)을 공급되는 난방수의 유량을 증대시키고, 상기 방(R1)보다 난방배관(P)의 길이가 점차 짧아지는 방(R2)(R3)으로 갈수록 각각의 개폐밸브(30)를 통해 각각의 환수분기관(11)으로 공급되는 난방수의 유량을 점차 감소시켜 각각의 상기 방(R1)(R2)(R3)의 난방배관(P)을 통해 순환되는 난방수의 순환속도가 균일해지도록 한다.For example, the room R1 having a long length of the heating pipe P increases the flow rate of the heating water supplied to the water recirculation pipe 11 through the on / off valve 30, and heats more than the room R1. As the length of the pipe P gradually shortens to the rooms R2 and R3, the flow rate of the heating water supplied to each of the return pipes 11 through the respective opening and closing valves 30 gradually decreases. The circulation rate of the heating water circulated through the heating pipe P of the rooms R1, R2, and R3 is made uniform.

이와 같이, 상기 방(R1)(R2)(R3)의 난방배관(P)을 통해 순환되는 난방수의 순환속도가 균일해짐으로써, 상기 방(R1)(R2)(R3)의 난방온도가 균일해져 난방온도의 제어가 보다 손쉽게 이루어진다.In this way, the circulation rate of the heating water circulated through the heating pipes P of the rooms R1, R2, and R3 becomes uniform, whereby the heating temperature of the rooms R1, R2, and R3 is uniform. Control of the heating temperature is made easier.

상술한 바와 같이 본 발명은 다수의 난방배관을 통해 순환되는 난방수의 유량을 개별적으로 조절하여 난방수의 순환속도가 균일해지도록 함으로써, 서로 다른 길이의 난방배관을 갖는 서로 다른 크기의 방이 온도의 차이 없이 균일한 온도로 난방되는 효과를 갖는다.As described above, according to the present invention, the flow rate of the heating water circulated through the plurality of heating pipes is individually adjusted so that the circulation speed of the heating water is uniform, so that the rooms of different sizes having heating pipes of different lengths have different temperatures. It has the effect of heating to a uniform temperature without any difference.

또한, 본 발명은 간단한 구조이면서 유량조절을 위한 작동이 안정적으로 이루어지도록 함으로써, 설치 및 제작이 간편하고 작동상의 정밀성이 향상되는 효과를 갖는다.In addition, the present invention has a simple structure and the operation for the flow rate control to be made stable, it is easy to install and manufacture and has the effect of improving the operational precision.

또한, 본 발명은 유량감지센서를 통해 난방배관으로 순환되는 유량을 개별적 으로 손쉽게 감지하여 유량의 제어가 보다 정확하게 이루어지도록 함으로써, 난방수의 순환속도가 보다 균일하게 조절되고 각 방간의 온도차이가 보다 정확하게 해소되는 효과를 갖는다.In addition, the present invention is to easily detect the flow rate circulated to the heating pipe through the flow rate sensor so that the control of the flow rate is more accurately, the circulation rate of the heating water is more uniformly adjusted and the temperature difference between each room is more It has the effect of correcting exactly.

또한, 본 발명은 온도감지센서를 통해 난방배관으로 순환되는 난방수의 온도를 개별적으로 손쉽게 감지하여 유량의 제어가 보다 정확하게 이루어지도록 함으로써, 난방수의 순환속도가 보다 균일하게 조절되고 각 방간의 온도차이가 보다 정확하게 해소되는 효과를 갖는다.In addition, the present invention is to easily detect the temperature of the heating water circulated to the heating pipe through the temperature sensor so that the flow rate is more precisely controlled, the circulation rate of the heating water is more uniformly adjusted and the temperature between the rooms It has the effect that the difference is resolved more accurately.

Claims (6)

삭제delete 한 쌍의 측판(10a) 사이에 설치된 난방수환수관(10) 및 난방수회수관(20)과, 상기 난방수환수관(10)에 형성된 다수의 환수분기관(11)과, 상기 환수분기관(11)에 대응하여 상기 난방수회수관(20)에 형성된 다수의 회수분기관(21)과, 상기 환수분기관(11)을 각각 개폐하는 개폐 밸브(30), 및 상기 환수분기관(11)을 통해 공급되는 난방수의 유량을 감지하여 상기 개폐 밸브(30)를 제어하게 하는 유량감지센서(40)를 구비하며, A heating and return pipe (10) and a heating and recovery pipe (20) provided between the pair of side plates (10a), a plurality of water return pipes (11) formed in the heating and return pipe (10), and the water return pipe ( In response to 11), a plurality of recovery branch pipes 21 formed in the heating water recovery pipe 20, an on-off valve 30 for opening and closing the return water distribution pipe 11, and the return water distribution pipe 11 respectively. It is provided with a flow rate sensor 40 for controlling the on-off valve 30 by sensing the flow rate of the heating water supplied through the, 상기 개폐 밸브(30)는: 상기 다수의 환수분기관(11)과 회수분기관(21)에 각각 결합된 다수의 난방배관을 통해 순환되는 난방수의 유량을 개별적으로 조절하여 난방수의 순환속도가 균일해지도록, 상기 환수분기관(11)의 상단에 형성된 통공(12)을 개폐하거나 상기 환수분기관(11)에 공급되는 난방수의 유량을 조절하도록 상기 난방수환수관(10)에 설치되는 밸브작동부(31)와, 상기 밸브작동부(31)의 상부에 설치되고 상기 밸브작동부(31)를 구동시키는 밸브구동부(32)를 구비하며, The on-off valve 30: the circulation rate of the heating water by individually adjusting the flow rate of the heating water circulated through the plurality of heating pipes respectively coupled to the plurality of water return pipes 11 and recovery branch pipes 21 Is installed in the heating water receiving pipe 10 to open or close the through-hole 12 formed on the top of the water recirculation water pipe 11 or to adjust the flow rate of the heating water supplied to the water recirculation water pipe 11 so as to be uniform. A valve actuating part 31 and a valve driving part 32 installed on the valve actuating part 31 to drive the valve actuating part 31; 상기 유량감지센서(40)는: 상기 환수분기관(11)의 내부에 난방수의 공급에 따라 설치된 임펠러(41)와, 상기 임펠러(41)의 날개에 부착되어 자기장으로 상기 임펠러(41)의 회전수를 감지하여 상기 밸브작동부(31)를 제어하게 하는 다수의 자석(42)을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동 유량조절형 분배기. The flow rate sensor 40 is: an impeller 41 installed in accordance with the supply of heating water in the water recirculation water pipe 11 and attached to the wing of the impeller 41 by the magnetic field of the impeller 41. And a plurality of magnets (42) for controlling the valve operating portion (31) by detecting the rotational speed. 제2항에 있어서;The method of claim 2; 상기 밸브작동부(31)는, 상기 통공(12)에 대응하여 상기 난방수환수관(10)에 장착되는 설치관(311)과, 상기 설치관(311)의 내부에서 회전 가능하게 나선결합되고 상기 밸브구동부(32)에 의해 회전되는 밸브로드(312)와, 상기 통공(12)의 상부에 대응하여 상기 밸브로드(312)의 하단에 장착되는 밸브플레이트(313)로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동 유량조절형 분배기.The valve actuating part 31 is installed in the heating and return pipe 10 corresponding to the through-hole 12, the installation pipe 311 and the spirally coupled to the inside of the installation pipe 311 and the The valve rod 312 rotated by the valve driving unit 32 and the valve plate 313 mounted on the lower end of the valve rod 312 corresponding to the upper portion of the through hole 12, characterized in that the automatic Flow control distributor. 제3항에 있어서;The method of claim 3; 상기 밸브구동부(32)는, 상기 설치관(311)의 상부에 구비된 케이스(321)의 내부로 설치되고 구동기어(323)를 갖는 모터(322)와, 상기 구동기어(323)에 맞물리는 감속기어부(324)와, 상기 감속기어부(324)와 연결된 연결축(326)을 상부로 갖고 상기 밸브로드(312)의 상단과 맞물려 상기 밸브로드(312)를 회전시키는 회전플랜지(325)로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동 유량조절형 분배기. The valve driving part 32 is installed inside the case 321 provided in the upper portion of the installation pipe 311, and meshes with the motor 322 having the driving gear 323 and the driving gear 323. Composed of a reduction gear 324 and a connecting flange 326 connected to the reduction gear 324 to the upper rotation flange 325 for engaging the upper end of the valve rod 312 to rotate the valve rod 312. Automatic flow rate type dispenser characterized in that. 삭제delete 제2항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서;The method according to any one of claims 2 to 4; 상기 환수분기관(11)을 통해 공급되는 난방수의 온도를 감지하여 상기 밸브구동부(32)를 제어하도록 상기 환수분기관(11)에 온도감지센서(50)가 장착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동 유량조절형 분배기.Automatic flow rate, characterized in that the temperature sensing sensor 50 is mounted on the water recirculation pipe 11 to control the valve driving unit 32 by sensing the temperature of the heating water supplied through the water recirculation pipe 11. Adjustable distributor.
KR1020040082799A 2004-10-15 2004-10-15 A distributor for automatically controling flow of heating water KR100713172B1 (en)

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