KR100653259B1 - Mortarless Cavity Concrete Block - Google Patents

Mortarless Cavity Concrete Block Download PDF

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KR100653259B1
KR100653259B1 KR1020050030454A KR20050030454A KR100653259B1 KR 100653259 B1 KR100653259 B1 KR 100653259B1 KR 1020050030454 A KR1020050030454 A KR 1020050030454A KR 20050030454 A KR20050030454 A KR 20050030454A KR 100653259 B1 KR100653259 B1 KR 100653259B1
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South Korea
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coupling parts
width
height
exterior
blocks
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KR1020050030454A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20060108311A (en
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한용택
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한용택
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/42—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/42—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities
    • E04B2/44—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls
    • E04B2/46—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0228—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with tongues next to each other on one end surface and grooves next to each other on opposite end surface
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0232—Undercut connections, e.g. using undercut tongues and grooves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 다수의 블록으로 벽체 등의 시공 시 볼록 간에 별도의 모르타르 또는 와이어메쉬 등을 사용하여 결합시킬 필요 없이, 블록 자체의 구조를 통해 인터록킹 방식으로 시공함에 따라 자재비를 절감시킬 수 있으며, 또한 줄눈 넣기와 같은 후행 작업과정을 생략함에 따라 작업속도를 크게 증가시킬 수 있어 전체 공기를 단축시킴에 따라 생산효율 및 경제성을 극대화 시킬 수 있는 모르타르레스(Mortarless) 중공 콘크리트 블록에 관한 것이다.The present invention can reduce the material cost by constructing the interlocking method through the structure of the block itself, without the need to combine a separate mortar or wire mesh between the convex in the construction of the wall, such as a plurality of blocks, The present invention relates to a mortarless hollow concrete block capable of maximizing production efficiency and economy by shortening the overall air by eliminating the following work process such as joint insertion.

본 발명은 직사각형상의 외장부와, 직사각형상의 내장부와, 내/외장부 내측면에 직각방향으로 소정 간격으로 배치된 제1 및 제2 연결부와, 외장부의 폭과 높이 보다 다소 큰 폭과 높이를 갖고, 외장부에 대하여 상측 및 일측이 돌출되고 하측 및 타측이 요입되는 제1 및 제2 결합부와, 내장부의 폭과 높이 보다 다소 큰 폭과 높이를 갖고, 내장부에 대하여 상측 및 타측이 돌출되고 하측 및 일측이 요입되는 제3 및 제4 결합부로 구성되며; 상기 제1 및 제2 결합부 및 상기 제3 및 제4 결합부는 상하좌우에 각각 인접하게 배치되는 블록의 제1 및 제2 결합부 및 상기 제3 및 제4 결합부와 결합됨과 동시에 내/외장부 간에 줄눈을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention provides a rectangular outer portion, a rectangular inner portion, first and second connecting portions disposed at predetermined intervals at right angles to the inner / exterior inner surface, and a width and height somewhat larger than the width and height of the outer portion. It has a first and a second coupling portion, the upper side and one side protruding relative to the exterior portion and the lower side and the other side concave, and the width and height somewhat larger than the width and height of the interior portion, the upper side and the other side protrudes relative to the interior portion And third and fourth coupling parts having a lower side and one side concave; The first and second coupling parts and the third and fourth coupling parts are coupled to the first and second coupling parts and the third and fourth coupling parts of the blocks disposed adjacent to each other in the top, bottom, left and right, respectively, and at the same time internal / exterior. It is characterized by forming a joint between the sections.

조립식 블록, 인터록킹  Prefabricated Blocks, Interlocking

Description

모르타르레스 중공 콘크리트 블록{Mortarless Cavity Concrete Block}Mortarless Cavity Concrete Block

도 1은 종래의 중공 콘크리트 블록을 나타내는 시공 상태의 개략도,1 is a schematic view of a construction state showing a conventional hollow concrete block,

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 모르타르레스 중공 콘크리트 블록을 나타내는 사시도,2 is a perspective view showing a mortarless hollow concrete block according to the present invention;

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 모르타르레스 중공 콘크리트 블록을 나타내는 평면도,3 is a plan view showing a mortarless hollow concrete block according to the present invention,

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 모르타르레스 중공 콘크리트 블록을 나타내는 측면도이다.Figure 4 is a side view showing a mortarless hollow concrete block according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호설명 ** Explanation of Signs of Major Parts of Drawings *

10: 블록 11: 외장부10: block 11: enclosure

13: 내장부 20: 제1 연결부13: internal part 20: first connection part

30: 제2 연결부 21, 31: 상부돌기30: second connection portion 21, 31: upper projection

23, 33: 하부돌기 41: 제1 결합부23, 33: lower protrusion 41: the first coupling portion

43: 제2 결합부 51: 제3 결합부43: second coupling portion 51: third coupling portion

53: 제4 결합부53: fourth coupling part

본 발명은 모르타르레스(Mortarless) 중공 콘크리트 블록에 관한 것으로, 특히 다수의 블록으로 벽체 등의 시공 시 볼록 간에 별도의 모르타르 또는 와이어메쉬 등을 사용하여 결합시킬 필요 없이, 블록 자체의 구조를 통해 인터록킹 방식으로 시공함에 따라 자재비를 절감시킬 수 있으며, 또한 줄눈 넣기와 같은 후행 작업과정을 생략함에 따라 작업속도를 크게 증가시킬 수 있어 전체 공기를 단축시킴에 따라 생산효율 및 경제성을 극대화 시킬 수 있는 모르타르레스 중공 콘크리트 블록에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a mortarless hollow concrete block, and interlocking through the structure of the block itself, in particular without the need to combine using a separate mortar or wire mesh between convex in the construction of the wall, such as a plurality of blocks. It is possible to reduce material costs by constructing it, and also to increase work speed by omitting the following work process such as jointing, so that it can maximize production efficiency and economy by reducing overall air. Relates to a hollow concrete block.

일반적으로, 벽돌은 옛날부터 전이라 하여 널리 사용되었음을 남아 있는 궁전, 불사(佛寺), 탑비(塔碑) 등의 고건물에서 볼 수 있다. 특히 구미 각국에서는 가장 널리 보급된 건축 구조로서 큰 도시에 있어서는 철근콘크리트건축을 제외하고는 대부분이 이 구조로서 4??5층까지 건축하고 있다. 벽돌구조는 건물의 벽체ㅇ기초 등을 벽돌과 모르타르로 쌓아 만든 것으로서 블록구조, 돌구조 등과 같이 조적식 구조(組積式構造)의 기본이 된다. 이 벽돌구조법은 실용상ㅇ미관상으로 블록ㅇ석재ㅇ타일 등을 섞어 사용하기도 하며, 담장, 굴뚝 기타 여러 구조물을 축조하는 데 널리 이용된다.In general, the brick can be seen in old buildings such as palaces, temples, and pagodas, which have been widely used since ancient times. In particular, the most widely used architectural structure in Western countries, except for reinforced concrete construction in large cities, most of them are 4 ~ 5 stories. The brick structure is made by stacking the walls and foundations of the building with bricks and mortar, and is the basis of the masonry structure such as the block structure and the stone structure. In practice, this brick construction method is used to mix block stone tiles and so on, and is widely used to build fences, chimneys and other structures.

특히 블록구조에 사용되는 블록은 주로 내측에 중공부를 갖는 중공 콘크리트 블록이 사용되며, 이와 같은 종래의 중공 콘크리트 블록을 사용하여 벽체를 시공할 경우, 도 1과 같이 기초층(1)에 블록(3)을 서로 인접하게 1열씩 가로로 쌓은 후, 상하 블록간의 접착 혹은 견고한 결합을 위해 시멘트와 모래 배합의 용적비(容積 比) 1:3 내지 1:5 정도로 배합된 모르타르(5)를 잘 반죽하여 하부 블록의 상면에 바른다. 때에 따라서는 모르타르 대신에 와이어 메쉬(wire mesh)를 사용하는 경우도 있다.In particular, the block used in the block structure is mainly used hollow concrete block having a hollow inside, when constructing the wall using such a conventional hollow concrete block, block 3 in the base layer (1) as shown in FIG. ) Stacked one by one adjacent to each other horizontally, and then knead the mortar (5) blended with the volume ratio of cement and sand in a ratio of 1: 3 to 1: 5 for adhesion or firm bonding between the upper and lower blocks. Apply to the top of the block. In some cases, wire mesh is used instead of mortar.

이어서, 모르타르가 패스트된 하부 블록위에 하부 블록과 엇갈리도록 1열로 상부 블록을 쌓아 올리며, 이와 같은 방법을 반복적으로 수행하게 된다.Subsequently, the upper blocks are stacked in a row so that mortar intersects the lower block on the fastened lower block, and the same method is repeatedly performed.

또한, 블록과 블록사이에 모르타르 부분 즉, 가로줄눈 및 세로줄눈을 시공하는 후행작업을 거치고 있다.In addition, the mortar part, that is, the horizontal joint and the vertical joint, is subjected to the following work for the construction.

그런데, 이와 같은 종래의 중공 콘크리트 블록을 사용하여 시공할 경우, 와이어 메쉬 또는 모르타르 작업을 거쳐야 하는데 이와 같은 작업은 일반인이 수행하기 어렵기 때문에 전문기능공을 통해서 이루어지게 되는데 이는, 인건비 및 자재비의 증가요인으로 작용하고 있다.By the way, when the construction using the conventional hollow concrete block, such as wire mesh or mortar work must be performed, such work is performed by a professional skilled worker because it is difficult for the public to perform, which is an increase factor of labor costs and material costs It is working.

더욱이, 모르타르 작업 및 후행 시공인 줄눈작업 등과 같이 신속한 시공을 저해하는 작업공정이 존재하므로 작업속도를 향상시키기 어렵기 때문에 전체적인 공기를 단축시키기 매우 어렵고, 이로 인해 작업효율 및 경제성을 크게 저하시키는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, there is a work process that impedes rapid construction such as mortar work and joint work, which is a post-construction work. Therefore, it is difficult to shorten the overall air because it is difficult to improve the work speed, which causes a problem of greatly reducing work efficiency and economic efficiency. there was.

따라서 본 발명은 이러한 종래기술의 문제점을 감안하여 안출된 것으로, 그 목적은 다수의 블록으로 벽체 등의 시공 시 볼록 간에 별도의 모르타르 또는 와이어메쉬 등을 사용하여 결합시킬 필요 없이, 블록 자체의 구조를 통해 인터록킹 방식으로 시공함에 따라 자재비를 절감시킬 수 있으며, 또한 줄눈 넣기와 같은 후행 작업과정을 생략함에 따라 작업속도를 크게 증가시킬 수 있어 전체 공기를 단축시킴에 따라 생산효율 및 경제성을 극대화 시킬 수 있는 모르타르레스 중공 콘크리트 블록을 제공하는데 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the problems of the prior art, the object of which is to construct the structure of the block itself, without the need to combine using a separate mortar or wire mesh between convex in the construction of the wall, such as a plurality of blocks. Through construction by interlocking method, material cost can be reduced, and the work speed can be greatly increased by eliminating the following work process such as jointing, so as to shorten the entire air, maximizing production efficiency and economic efficiency. Mortarless hollow concrete block.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 직사각형상의 외장부와, 상기 외장부와 동일한 면적을 갖는 직사각형상의 내장부와, 상기 내/외장부를 서로 연결하도록 내/외장부 내측면에 직각방향으로 소정 간격으로 배치된 제1 및 제2 연결부와, 상기 제1 및 제2 연결부와 외장부 사이에 배치되어 상기 외장부의 폭과 높이 보다 다소 큰 폭과 높이를 갖고, 외장부에 대하여 상측 및 일측이 돌출되고 하측 및 타측이 요입되는 제1 및 제2 결합부와, 상기 제1 및 제2 결합부와 동일한 면적과 형상으로 이루어지며, 제1 및 제2 연결부와 내장부 사이에 배치되어 상기 내장부의 폭과 높이 보다 다소 큰 폭과 높이를 갖고, 내장부에 대하여 상측 및 타측이 돌출되고 하측 및 일측이 요입되는 제3 및 제4 결합부로 구성되며; 상기 제1 및 제2 결합부 및 상기 제3 및 제4 결합부는 상하좌우에 각각 인접하게 배치되는 블록의 제1 및 제2 결합부 및 상기 제3 및 제4 결합부와 결합됨과 동시에 내/외장부 간에 줄눈을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 모르타르레스 중공 콘크리트 블록을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a rectangular exterior portion, a rectangular interior portion having the same area as the exterior portion, and a predetermined angle at right angles to the inner surface of the inner / exterior portion to connect the inner / exterior portions to each other. The first and second connecting parts disposed at intervals, and the first and second connecting portion and the outer portion disposed between the having a width and height somewhat larger than the width and height of the outer portion, the upper side and one side protrudes with respect to the outer portion And the first and second coupling parts having the lower side and the other side concave, and have the same area and shape as the first and second coupling parts, and are disposed between the first and second connection parts and the internal parts, and thus the width of the internal parts. And a third and fourth coupling part having a width and height somewhat larger than the height, and protruding the upper side and the other side with respect to the internal part, and the lower side and the one side concave; The first and second coupling parts and the third and fourth coupling parts are coupled to the first and second coupling parts and the third and fourth coupling parts of the blocks disposed adjacent to each other in the top, bottom, left and right, respectively, and at the same time internal / exterior. It provides a mortarless hollow concrete block characterized by forming a joint between the sections.

또한, 상기 제1 및 제2 연결부는 상하부 중앙에 각각 상부돌기 및 하부돌기가 형성하여, 상하에 각각 인접하게 배치되는 블록 간에 상/하부돌기가 서로 수직방향으로 지지한다.In addition, the first and the second connection portion is formed in the upper and lower projections in the upper and lower centers, respectively, the upper and lower projections between the blocks disposed adjacent to each of the upper and lower support each other in the vertical direction.

따라서, 본 발명에서는 별도의 모르타르 또는 와이어 메쉬를 사용하지 않고 견고한 시공이 가능하며, 동시에 후행하는 줄눈작업을 별도로 실시하지 않고 블록의 구조를 통해 블록을 쌓으면서 줄눈이 자연스럽게 형성됨에 따라 작업효율을 극대화시킬 수 있고, 전문시공자 이외에도 일반인이 시공하여도 동일한 시공 퀄리티를 얻을 수 있어, 인건비 및 자재비를 크게 절감할 수 있어 경제성을 높일 수 있다.Therefore, in the present invention, solid construction is possible without using a separate mortar or wire mesh, and at the same time, the joint is naturally formed while stacking the blocks through the structure of the block without separately performing the subsequent joint work, thereby maximizing the work efficiency. The same construction quality can be obtained even if the construction is performed by the general public in addition to the professional contractor, and the labor cost and material cost can be greatly reduced, thereby increasing the economic efficiency.

(실시예)(Example)

이하에 상기한 본 발명을 바람직한 실시예가 도시된 첨부도면을 참고하여 더욱 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

첨부된 도 2 내지 도 4는 각각 본 발명에 따른 모르타르레스 중공 콘크리트 블록을 나타내는 사시도, 평면도 및 측면도이다.2 to 4 are respectively a perspective view, a plan view and a side view showing a mortarless hollow concrete block according to the present invention.

먼저, 본 발명에 따른 모르타르레스 중공 콘크리트 블록(10)은 도 2와 같이 직사각형상의 외장부(11)와, 상기 외장부(11)와 동일한 면적을 갖는 직사각형상의 내장부(13)가 소정 간격으로 배치되어 있다. 이 경우 상기 외/내장부(13, 11)는 동일한 면적을 갖고 있으나, 서로 일측 및 타측으로 소정간격 만큼 각각 쉬트프된 상태로 되고 레벨은 동일하게 배치되어 있다.First, in the mortarless hollow concrete block 10 according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, the rectangular exterior portion 11 and the rectangular interior portion 13 having the same area as the exterior portion 11 are spaced at predetermined intervals. It is arranged. In this case, the outer / inner parts 13 and 11 have the same area, but are shifted to one side and the other side by predetermined intervals, respectively, and the levels are arranged the same.

또한, 상기 외/내장부(11, 13) 내측면에 직각방향으로 상호 소정 간격으로 배치된 제1 및 제2 연결부(20, 30)는 외/내장부(11, 13)를 서로 연결하고 있으며, 이때 외/내장부(11, 13)는 도 4와 같이 상하부 중앙에 각각 상부돌기(21, 31) 및 하부돌기(23, 33)가 형성하여, 상하에 각각 인접하게 배치되는 블록 간에 상/하부 돌기(21,31; 23,33)가 서로 수직방향으로 지지하고 있다.In addition, the first and second connection parts 20 and 30 disposed at predetermined intervals at right angles to the inner surface of the outer / inner parts 11 and 13 connect the outer / inner parts 11 and 13 to each other. In this case, the outer / inner parts 11 and 13 are formed with upper and lower protrusions 21 and 31 and lower and lower protrusions 23 and 33 respectively at the center of the upper and lower portions as shown in FIG. 4, respectively. The lower projections 21, 31 and 23, 33 support each other in the vertical direction.

더욱이, 상기 제1 및 제2 연결부(20, 30)와 외장부(11) 사이에 배치된 제1 및 제2 결합부(41, 43)는 상기 외장부(11)의 폭과 높이 보다 다소 큰 폭과 높이로 이루어지며, 상기 외장부(11)에 대하여 상측 및 제2 결합부(43) 측이 돌출되고 하측 및 제1 결합부(41) 측이 요입되어 있다.Furthermore, the first and second coupling parts 41 and 43 disposed between the first and second connecting parts 20 and 30 and the outer part 11 are somewhat larger than the width and height of the outer part 11. It is made of a width and height, the upper side and the second coupling portion 43 side protrudes with respect to the exterior portion 11 and the lower side and the first coupling portion 41 is recessed.

또한, 상기 제1 및 제2 결합부(41, 43)와 동일한 면적과 형상으로 이루어진 제3 및 제4 결합부(51, 53)는 제1 및 제2 연결부(20, 30)와 내장부(13) 사이에 배치되어 상기 내장부(13)의 폭과 높이 보다 다소 큰 폭과 높이로 이루어지며, 내장부(13)에 대하여 상측 및 제3 결합부(51) 측이 돌출되고 하측 및 제4 결합부(53) 측이 요입되어 있다.In addition, the third and fourth coupling parts 51 and 53 having the same area and shape as the first and second coupling parts 41 and 43 may include the first and second connection parts 20 and 30 and the built-in part ( 13 is disposed between the width and height somewhat larger than the width and height of the interior portion 13, the upper side and the third coupling portion 51 side with respect to the interior portion 13 and the lower side and the fourth The coupling part 53 side is recessed.

이와 같이 구성된 본 발명에 따른 블록을 시공할 경우, 도 3 및 도 4와 같이 상하좌우에 서로 인접한 블록 간에 견고한 결합이 이루어진다.When constructing a block according to the present invention configured as described above, as shown in Figs. 3 and 4 is a solid coupling between the blocks adjacent to each other up, down, left and right.

즉, 좌우측에 인접한 블록 간에는 도 3과 같이, 제1 및 제3 결합부(41, 51)의 측단은 인접한 블록의 제2 결합부 및 제4 결합부(43, 53) 측단에 각각 요철 결합된다. 또한, 상하측에 인접한 블록 간에는 도 4와 같이, 제1 내지 제4 결합부(41,43,51,53)의 상하단은 각각 상하에 인접한 블록의 제1 내지 제4 결합부(41,43,51,53) 상단 및 하단에 각각 요철 결합된다.That is, as shown in FIG. 3, the side ends of the first and third coupling parts 41 and 51 are unevenly coupled to the second coupling part and the fourth coupling parts 43 and 53 side ends of the adjacent blocks, respectively. . In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, the upper and lower ends of the first to fourth coupling parts 41, 43, 51, and 53 are adjacent to the upper and lower blocks, respectively. 51, 53) is unevenly coupled to the top and bottom, respectively.

상기와 같이 블록 간 축조될 경우, 도 3 및 도 4와 같이 인접한 외장재(11) 간에는 소정 간격의 줄눈이 형성됨에 따라, 줄눈작업을 별도의 후 시공작업으로 수행할 필요가 없어 작업속도를 크게 향상시킬 수 있다.When the inter-block is constructed as described above, joints of a predetermined interval are formed between adjacent exterior materials 11 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, and thus, the joint work does not need to be performed by a separate post-construction work, thereby greatly improving the work speed. You can.

상기한 바와 같이 본 발명에서는 별도의 모르타르 또는 와이어 메쉬를 사용하지 않고 견고한 시공이 가능하며, 동시에 후행하는 줄눈작업을 별도로 실시하지 않고 블록의 구조를 통해 블록을 쌓으면서 줄눈이 자연스럽게 형성됨에 따라 작업효율을 극대화시킬 수 있고, 전문시공자 이외에도 일반인이 시공하여도 동일한 시공 퀄리티를 얻을 수 있어, 인건비 및 자재비를 크게 절감할 수 있어 경제성을 높일 수 있는 이점이 있다.As described above, in the present invention, a solid construction can be performed without using a separate mortar or wire mesh, and at the same time, the joint is naturally formed while stacking blocks through the structure of the block without separately performing a subsequent joint work. It is possible to maximize the efficiency, and can obtain the same construction quality even if the general public in addition to the professional contractor, can greatly reduce the labor cost and material costs, there is an advantage to increase the economics.

Claims (2)

직사각형상의 외장부와,Rectangular exterior, 상기 외장부와 동일한 면적을 갖는 직사각형상의 내장부와,A rectangular interior portion having the same area as the exterior portion, 상기 내/외장부를 서로 연결하도록 내/외장부 내측면에 직각방향으로 소정 간격으로 배치된 제1 및 제2 연결부와,First and second connection parts disposed at predetermined intervals at right angles to the inner / outer part inner surface to connect the inner / outer parts to each other; 상기 제1 및 제2 연결부와 외장부 사이에 배치되어 상기 외장부의 폭과 높이 보다 다소 큰 폭과 높이를 갖고, 외장부에 대하여 상측 및 일측이 돌출되고 하측 및 타측이 요입되는 제1 및 제2 결합부와,First and second disposed between the first and the second connection portion and the exterior portion having a width and height somewhat larger than the width and height of the exterior portion, the upper side and one side protrudes and the lower side and the other side concave With the joint, 상기 제1 및 제2 결합부와 동일한 면적과 형상으로 이루어지며, 제1 및 제2 연결부와 내장부 사이에 배치되어 상기 내장부의 폭과 높이 보다 다소 큰 폭과 높이를 갖고, 내장부에 대하여 상측 및 타측이 돌출되고 하측 및 일측이 요입되는 제3 및 제4 결합부로 구성되며;It has the same area and shape as the first and second coupling parts, and is disposed between the first and second connection parts and the built-in part, and has a width and a height that is somewhat larger than the width and height of the built-in part, and is higher than the built-in part. And third and fourth coupling parts of which the other side protrudes and the lower side and one side are concave; 상기 제1 및 제2 결합부 및 상기 제3 및 제4 결합부는 상하좌우에 각각 인접하게 배치되는 블록의 제1 및 제2 결합부 및 상기 제3 및 제4 결합부와 결합됨과 동시에 내/외장부 간에 줄눈을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 모르타르레스 중공 콘크리트 블록.The first and second coupling parts and the third and fourth coupling parts are coupled to the first and second coupling parts and the third and fourth coupling parts of the blocks disposed adjacent to each other in the top, bottom, left and right, respectively, and at the same time internal / exterior. A mortarless hollow concrete block, characterized by forming joints between sections. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1 및 제2 연결부는 상하부 중앙에 각각 상부돌기 및 하부돌기가 형성하여, 상하에 각각 인접하게 배치되는 블록 간에 상/하부돌기가 서 로 수직방향으로 지지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 모르타르레스 중공 콘크리트 블록.According to claim 1, wherein the first and the second connecting portion is formed in the upper and lower projections in the upper and lower centers, respectively, characterized in that the upper and lower projections between the blocks disposed adjacent to each other vertically support each other in the vertical direction Mortarless hollow concrete blocks.
KR1020050030454A 2005-04-12 2005-04-12 Mortarless Cavity Concrete Block KR100653259B1 (en)

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