KR100499927B1 - A food for a stamina containing herb medicines and preparations method thereof - Google Patents
A food for a stamina containing herb medicines and preparations method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- KR100499927B1 KR100499927B1 KR10-2003-0033431A KR20030033431A KR100499927B1 KR 100499927 B1 KR100499927 B1 KR 100499927B1 KR 20030033431 A KR20030033431 A KR 20030033431A KR 100499927 B1 KR100499927 B1 KR 100499927B1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/20—Natural extracts
- A23V2250/21—Plant extracts
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- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 도계한 삼계탕용 닭에 한방약재와 구운 싸리나무를 이용한 보양식 및 그의 제조방법에 관한 것으로 좀더 자세히는 삼계용 닭에 구운 싸리나무와 당귀, 황기, 계피, 작약, 갈근, 해동피, 생강, 대추 및 인진쑥 등의 한약재 추출액을 가하여 제조되는 한방보양식과 그의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a supplemental culture using herbal medicine and roasted barley in chicken broiled samgyetang, and to a method of manufacturing the same. More specifically, roasted barley and donkey, Astragalus, cinnamon, peony, black root, thaw, ginger, It relates to a herbal medicine form prepared by adding herbal extracts such as jujube and Injin mugwort and a method of manufacturing the same.
Description
본 발명은 도계한 삼계탕용 닭에 한방약재와 구운 싸리나무를 이용한 보양식 및 그의 제조방법에 관한 것으로 좀더 자세히는 삼계용 닭에 구운 싸리나무와 당귀, 황기, 계피, 작약, 갈근, 해동피, 생강, 대추 및 인진쑥 등의 한약재 추출액을 가하여 제조되는 한방보양식과 그의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a supplemental culture using herbal medicine and roasted barley in chicken broiled samgyetang, and to a method of manufacturing the same. More specifically, roasted barley and donkey, Astragalus, cinnamon, peony, black root, thaw, ginger, It relates to a herbal medicine form prepared by adding herbal extracts such as jujube and Injin mugwort and a method of manufacturing the same.
건강에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 한약재 등을 이용한 보양식과 건강식품 등에 대한 관심이 증대되고 있다. As interest in health has increased, interest in health supplements and health foods using herbal medicines has increased.
삼계탕은 인삼과 찹쌀, 대추, 황기 등을 닭에 첨가하여 제조되는 것으로 우리 나라의 여름철 보양식으로 가장 대표적인 음식이다. 그러나, 삼계탕은 사상체질 중 몸이 차고 체질이 허약한 소음인에게 가장 알맞은 보양식으로 대부분의 영양소가 닭과 인삼에 치중되어 있다. 이 중 인삼은 열 체질인 양인의 사람에게는 삼가해야 하는 약재이므로 보편적인 보양식 재료로 사용하기에 무리가 따를 수 있다.Samgyetang is made by adding ginseng, glutinous rice, jujube and Astragalus to chickens. It is the most representative food for summer food in our country. However, Samgyetang is the most suitable form of food for people who are cold and weak in Sasang constitution and most nutrients are concentrated in chicken and ginseng. Of these, ginseng is a heat medicine that should be refrained from Yangin's people, so it can be unreasonable to use as a universal supplement.
또한, 대부분의 영양소가 주로 닭고기에만 국한되어 있는 단점 또한 가지고 있다.It also has the disadvantage that most nutrients are mainly limited to chicken.
기존의 삼계탕은 인삼, 황기 대추 등의 한약재를 닭의 복부에 넣어 함께 끓이는 것으로 약재의 성분이 우러나오도록 하려면 오랜 시간 끓이게 되는데 이런 경우 닭고기의 육질이 단단하거나 육즙이 모두 베어 나와 푸석푸석한 질감을 느낄 수 있다. Existing Samgyetang is boiled together with herbs such as ginseng and jujube jujube in chicken's abdomen to make ingredients of medicinal herbs boil for a long time. Can be.
따라서, 본 발명의 목적은 본 발명은 구운 싸리나무 추출물을 이용하여 맛을 향상시킨 한방보양식을 제공하는 것이다.Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a herbal supplement to improve the taste using the roasted barberry extract.
또한, 본 발명의 목적은 다양한 한약재의 효능과 닭의 영양뿐만 아니라, 사슴 뼈를 첨가하여 칼슘 등의 영양성분을 보충할 수 있는 한방보양식을 제조하는 것이다. In addition, an object of the present invention is to prepare a herbal supplement form that can supplement the nutritional components, such as calcium by the addition of deer bones as well as the efficacy of various herbs and nutrition of chicken.
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 삼계용 닭에 싸리나무와 각종 한약재를 이용하여 제조되는 한방보양식에 관한 것이다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention relates to a herbal medicine modality that is prepared by using Prunus bark and various herbal medicines for chickens.
본 발명은 생 싸리나무의 껍질을 제거하여 숯불에 굽는 단계; 상기의 싸리나무에 생수를 넣고 약한 불로 10~20시간동안 달여 추출액을 제조하는 단계; 상기 추출액에 당귀, 황기, 계피, 작약, 갈근, 해동피, 생강, 대추 및 인진쑥을 넣고 8~12시간동안 가열하여 한방추출액을 제조하는 단계; 상기 한방추출액과 생수 적량을 삼계용 닭 한 마리에 가하여 1~2시간동안 끓이는 단계로 구성되는 한방보양식의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 각 단계에서의 가열시간 내지 추출시간 범위는 적정시간 미만 시에는 추출이 덜 되고, 적정시간 초과 시에는 영양소 손실이 발생할 문제점이 있기 때문에 상기와 같이 정한 것이다.The present invention to remove the bark of raw bark wood, baking in charcoal; Putting bottled water into the birch and preparing an extract for 10 to 20 hours on low heat; Preparing herbal extracts by adding Angelica, Astragalus, Cinnamon, Peony, brown root, thawed blood, ginger, jujube and Injin mugwort to the extract for 8 to 12 hours; It relates to a method of producing a herbal supplement form consisting of the step of boiling for 1 to 2 hours by adding the herbal extract and bottled water to a chicken for three chickens. The heating time to extraction time range in each step is less than the extraction time is less than the appropriate time, when the titration time is exceeded because there is a problem that nutrient loss occurs.
상기 싸리나무는 숯불에서 구운 후에 사용하는 것이 보다 고소한 풍미를 낼 수 있다.The birch can be used after roasting on charcoal to give more flavor.
또한, 본 발명은 당귀, 황기, 계피, 작약, 갈근, 해동피, 생강, 대추 및 인진쑥을 각각 싸리나무와 동량으로 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 한방보양식의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.In addition, the present invention relates to a method of producing a herbal medicine form, characterized in that the use of Angelica, Astragalus, Cinnamon, Peony, Brown root, Haedongpi, Ginger, Jujube and Injin mugwort in the same amount with the barberry.
또한, 본 발명은 싸리나무 추출액을 제조하는 단계에서 사슴 뼈를 첨가하는 것을 특징으로 하는 한방보양식의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 상기 사슴 뼈는 싸리나무의 양과 동량으로 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the present invention relates to a method of manufacturing herbal supplements, characterized in that the deer bone is added in the step of producing a birch extract. The deer bone is preferably added in the same amount as the amount of birch.
또한, 본 발명은 상기의 방법에 의하여 제조되는 한방보양식에 관한 것이다.The present invention also relates to a herbal supplement form produced by the above method.
이하, 본 발명에 쓰인 한약재의 효능에 대하여 간략하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the efficacy of the herbal medicines used in the present invention will be briefly described.
갈근은 콩과의 넝쿨식물인 칡의 뿌리로 갈증 및 이뇨에 효과가 있어 생즙을 내어 마시거나 생칡을 말려서 다려 마신다.Brown root is the root of 칡, a legume vine, which is effective for thirst and diuresis.
생강과에 속하는 생강은, 뿌리줄기를 말린 것을 건강이라는 약재로 쓰는데, 소화불량, 구토, 설사에 효과가 있고, 혈액순환을 촉진하며, 항염증과 진통효과가 있다.Ginger, which belongs to the ginger family, is used as a health medicine to dry the root stem, which is effective for indigestion, vomiting and diarrhea, promotes blood circulation, and has anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects.
인진쑥은 쑥과에 속하는 다년생 풀로서, 비타민 A와 C, 칼슘과 카로틴과 이담작용에 유용한 성분인(호속향두정) 다이메트 혹시쿠마린이 함유되어있다. 장과 위, 수족을 따뜻하고 튼튼하게 하며 시력을 보호해주고 간기능 및 체질개선 변비와 콜레스테롤 배출을 크게 도와주며 피부미용, 감기예방, 해독기능이 뚜렷하여 간기능 이상에 기인된 질환에는 명확한 효과가 있음이 밝혀졌다. 특히 황달과 당뇨. 예방과 치료제로도 사용된다. 인진쑥은 정혈작용이 강하고 담즙 분비력을 향상시켜 장내 소화기능을 증진시키며 혈액순환기 계통의 만성적 질환에 유용하다. 또한 인진쑥에는 캐피린(capiline)이라는 성분이 있어 여러 미생물들에 강한 항균 작용을 하며 이로 인해 강력한 항암 효과가 있는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 또한 단백질, 유기질, 비타민이 풍부하여 인체에 크게 유용하다. Injin mugwort is a perennial herb belonging to the family Mugwort and contains vitamins A and C, calcium and carotene, and dimeth oxycoumarin, a useful ingredient for edema. Warm and strong intestines, stomach and limbs, protect eyesight, help liver and constitution improve constipation and cholesterol release, and skin beauty, cold prevention, detoxification function is clear, there is a clear effect on diseases caused by liver dysfunction Turned out. Especially jaundice and diabetes. It is also used as a prophylactic and therapeutic agent. Injin mugwort is strong in blood circulation, improves bile secretion, and promotes intestinal digestive function and is useful for chronic diseases of the blood circulation system. Injin mugwort also has a component called capiline, which has a strong antimicrobial effect against many microorganisms, which has been shown to have a strong anticancer effect. In addition, rich in protein, organic matter, and vitamins, it is very useful for the human body.
콩과의 다년초 약용 식물인 황기는, 한방에서는 가을에 채취하여 노두와 잔뿌리를 제거하고 햇빛에 말린 것을 한약재인 황기라고 하며, 강장, 지한, 이뇨, 소종 등의 효능이 있어 신체 허약, 피로권태, 기혈허탈, 탈항, 자궁탈, 내장하수, 식은땀, 말초신경마비, 반신불수, 퇴행성관절질환, 소변불리, 부종, 만성신장염, 종기궤양 등에 처방한다.Hwanggi, a perennial medicinal plant of legumes, is harvested in the fall in oriental medicine to remove outcrops and roots, and dried in the sun. It is called medicinal herb, and it is effective in tonic, cold, diuretic, small-species. It is prescribed for bleeding deprivation, prolapse, uterine dislocation, visceral sewage, cold sweat, peripheral nerve palsy, semi-incompetence, degenerative joint disease, urinary edema, edema, chronic nephritis and boil ulcer.
대추는 조 또는 목밀이라고도 하며 이뇨, 강장, 완화제로 사용된다.Jujube is also called crude or wheat wheat and is used as a diuretic, tonic, and laxative.
당귀는 미나리과의 다년초 식물로써, 진통, 배농, 지혈, 강장작용이 있으므로 복통, 종기, 타박상 및 부인병에 애용된다. 당귀의 두부는 지혈하고 신부는 양혈하고 미부는 행혈한다고 동의보감이나 본초강목에 적혀 있다.Angelica is a perennial plant of the family Apiaceae, has analgesic, drainage, hemostasis, tonic action, so is used for abdominal pain, boils, bruises and gynecological diseases. Donggui's tofu is bleeding, the bride is bleeding, and the tail is bleeding.
사슴은 미감이 성온하며 복중을 보하고 오장을 보강한다. 또한 음위에 좋으며 봉루 대하를 다스리고 허손을 크게 보하고 정혈을 보익한다. 또한 녹의 육골은 성질이 따뜻하고 맛이 달며 독이 없어 보허하고 오장의 기력을 돕고 혈맥을 고르게 한다. 또한 고단백질과 철분, 칼륨, 포도당, 크레아티닌, 요소, 질소, 요산, 키토산, 셀레늄, 알부민, 나트륨, 카리 및 마그네슘, 칼슘 등 그 외 다량의 인체 유효성분이 함유되어 있어 피를 맑게 하며 철이나 단백질 결핍증에 좋으며 성장기발육촉진 빈혈치료에 특효하다고 알려졌으며 조혈촉진작용 당뇨증상개선에도 도움이 된다.Deer has a beautiful sense of warmth, keeps the stomach and reinforces the five senses. In addition, it is good for the stomach, ruling the basal mandarin, and greatly enlarge the hawthorn, and replenish the blood. In addition, rust meat is warm, sweet and not poisonous, to protect the strength of the five chapters and even veins. In addition, it contains high amounts of high protein, iron, potassium, glucose, creatinine, urea, nitrogen, uric acid, chitosan, selenium, albumin, sodium, cary and magnesium, calcium, and other large amounts of human active ingredients to clear blood and lead to iron or protein deficiency. It is known to be effective for the treatment of growth-promoting anemia, and it is also helpful for improving hematopoietic-promoting diabetes symptoms.
싸리나무는 콩과에 속하는 것으로 무좀, 습진, 마른버짐, 갖가지 피부병, 폐열로 인한 기침, 두통, 고혈압, 동맥경화, 부종, 양기부족, 해열, 이뇨, 폐도움, 기침, 백일해, 임질 등에 효과가 있다.Prunus japonica is a member of the legume family, and it is effective for athlete's foot, eczema, dry swelling, various skin diseases, cough caused by lung fever, headache, hypertension, arteriosclerosis, edema, lack of energy, antipyretic, diuresis, lung help, cough, whooping cough and gonorrhea have.
이하, 실시예를 통하여 본 발명의 구체적인 구성에 대하여 상세히 설명한다. 그러나, 본 발명의 권리범위는 이들 실시예의 기재에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the specific configuration of the present invention through the embodiment will be described in detail. However, the scope of the present invention is not limited only to the description of these examples.
실시예 : 보양식의 제조Example: Preparation of Supplements
생 싸리나무 600g을 거피하여 숯불에 타지 않도록 숯불과 10-15cm 간격을 두고 5-10분 구운 뒤, 꽃사슴 뼈 200-300g과 구운 싸리나무에 생수를 1800cc 넣고 약한 불(약 90-150℃)로 15시간 달여 추출액을 제조한 다음, 한방재료들 즉, 당귀, 황기, 계피, 작약, 갈근, 해동피, 생강, 대추 및 인진쑥을 각각 600g씩 넣어 다시 10시간동안 끓여 원심분리 방법 또는 고형물을 걸러내는 방법으로 한방추출물을 제조하였다. 상기 한방추출물의 1/100 양을 삼계용 닭 한 마리에 적량의 생수(약 500-600cc)와 함께 가하여 다시 1시간 끓여 한방보양식을 완성하였다.Peel 600 g of raw firewood and roast it for 5-10 minutes at 10-15cm intervals to avoid burning it on charcoal, and then add 1800cc of bottled water to 200-300g of stag bone and roasted firewood. After 15 hours, the extract is prepared, and then, herbal ingredients such as Angelica, Astragalus, Cinnamon, Peony, Brown root, Haedongpi, Ginger, Jujube, and Juji mugwort are each boiled for another 10 hours, followed by centrifugation or filtering solids. An herbal extract was prepared. 1/100 amount of the herbal extract was added to a chicken for three chickens with an appropriate amount of bottled water (about 500-600cc) and boiled again for 1 hour to complete the herbal supplement form.
비교예 : 삼계탕Comparative Example: Samgyetang
통상의 방법에 의하여 제조되는 삼계탕으로써, 실시예에서 사용한 것과 동일한 삼계용 닭의 내부에 인삼, 찹쌀, 대추, 밤을 넣고 적량의 생수를 가하여 3시간동안 가열하여 제조한다.Samgyetang prepared by a conventional method, ginseng, glutinous rice, jujube, chestnuts in the same chicken broiler used in the example is added and a suitable amount of bottled water is added to heat for 3 hours.
관능검사Sensory evaluation
상기 실시예와 비교예의 제품에 대하여 관능검사요원 20명을 대상으로 제품의 맛, 향 및 전체적인 기호도에 대하여 관능검사를 실시하였다. The sensory test was performed on the taste, aroma and overall acceptability of the product of 20 sensory test personnel for the products of Examples and Comparative Examples.
관능검사는 실시예와 비교예의 제품을 시식한 후 차이식별검사로 평가하였다. 결과는 표1과 같다.The sensory test was evaluated by the difference identification test after tasting the products of Examples and Comparative Examples. The results are shown in Table 1.
상기 결과와 같이 본 발명의 실시예 제품이 맛과 향, 기호도면에서 월등한 효과를 나타내었다. 비교예의 삼계탕은 닭의 비린내와 자방 등에 의해 느끼한 맛이 있으나, 본 발명의 한방보양식은 한약재들에 의해 닭의 비린내가 제거되었고, 구운 싸리나무를 첨가해 고소한 맛까지 가미되어 월등한 효과를 나타내었다.As described above, the example product of the present invention showed an excellent effect on taste, flavor, and taste. Samgyetang of the comparative example has a taste that is felt by the fishy smell of the chicken, such as, but the herbal medicine of the present invention was removed the fishy smell of the chicken by the herbal medicines, and added to the roasted firewood added to the savory taste showed an excellent effect .
본 발명은 한방약재의 효능과 사슴과 닭의 영양을 동시에 섭취할 수 있다. The present invention can take the efficacy of the herbal medicine and nutrition of deer and chicken at the same time.
또한, 본 발명은 싸리나무를 구워서 사용함으로써 보다 고소한 풍미를 얻을 수 있어 보양식을 꺼리는 어린이나 여성들의 입맛에도 알맞은 보양식을 제공할 수 있다.In addition, the present invention can obtain a more savory flavor by roasting the bark tree can provide a comfort style suitable for the taste of children and women reluctant to care style.
또한, 본 발명은 구운 싸리나무와 한약재 또는 사슴 뼈 등을 장시간 가열하여 유효성분들이 충분히 추출된 한방추출액을 닭에 가하여 단시간 동안 조리하므로 닭의 부드러운 육질을 살릴 수 있다.In addition, the present invention can be heated for a long time by heating the roasted bark and herbal medicine or deer bones, such that the herbal extracts sufficiently extracted from the active ingredients to the chicken to cook for a short time can save the tender meat of the chicken.
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