KR100430878B1 - artificial block molded with rubber chips of used tires for fish and fabricate structure using it - Google Patents
artificial block molded with rubber chips of used tires for fish and fabricate structure using it Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100430878B1 KR100430878B1 KR10-2001-0053898A KR20010053898A KR100430878B1 KR 100430878 B1 KR100430878 B1 KR 100430878B1 KR 20010053898 A KR20010053898 A KR 20010053898A KR 100430878 B1 KR100430878 B1 KR 100430878B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- artificial
- block
- rubber
- artificial reefs
- structures
- Prior art date
Links
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000010920 waste tyre Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/70—Artificial fishing banks or reefs
- A01K61/73—Artificial fishing banks or reefs assembled of components
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/046—Artificial reefs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B2201/00—Devices, constructional details or methods of hydraulic engineering not otherwise provided for
- E02B2201/04—Devices, constructional details or methods of hydraulic engineering not otherwise provided for using old tires for hydraulic engineering
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
Abstract
폐타이어의 고무칩을 이용한 인공어초용 블럭에 인공어초가 서식할 수 있는 공간을 형성하고, 블럭이 조립식으로 반복하여 장착된 조립구조물을 바닷물속에 수장하여 인공어초 또는 해조류가 서식할 수 있는 공간을 제공하여 풍부한 어족자원을 확보하는 것으로, 수장시 바다 바닥면에 접하도록 콘크리트블럭으로 형성되는 바닥재와, 아연도금된 강재로 형성되어 바닥재에 고정되며, 바닥재를 종방향으로 연결하도록 형성되는 제1구조물과 제1구조물을 횡방향으로 연결하도록 형성되는 제2구조물로 이루어진 프레임과, 제1,2구조물의 종횡방향으로 단위철골재에 반복하여 감싸 조립되며, 폐타이어 고무칩을 압축성형한 인공어초용 블럭을 제공한다.Forming a space for artificial reefs to be formed in the block for artificial reefs using rubber tires of waste tires, and placing the assembled structure in which the blocks are repeatedly assembled in seawater to provide a space for artificial reefs or algae to inhabit To secure abundant fish stocks, the first structure and the first structure and the first structure is formed to connect the flooring in the longitudinal direction, the bottom is formed of a concrete block to be in contact with the bottom of the sea when the storage, and the galvanized steel is fixed to the flooring Frame is composed of a second structure formed to connect one structure in the transverse direction, and repeatedly wrapped in unit steel aggregate in the longitudinal and horizontal directions of the first and second structures, and provides a block for artificial reefs compression molded rubber tire rubber chips do.
이로 인해, 인공어초 등이 서식할 수 있는 생활공간을 형성하는 인공적인 구조물을 폐타이어의 고무칩을 이용한 인공어초용 블럭을 반복조립함에 따라 폐자재를 활용하고 제작공정이 단순하여 원가비용을 대폭적으로 절감하며, 조립구조물을 수장시키는 장소로 운반시 대형장비의 사용이 불필요하며, 폐타이어의 고무칩을 이용하여 인공어초용 블럭을 성형한후 외표면에 우레탄 분체로 피막층을 형성함에 따라 수장시 수질오염되는 것을 최소화할 수 있다.As a result, by repeatedly assembling artificial reef blocks using rubber tires of waste tires, artificial structures forming a living space in which artificial reefs can be inhabited are utilized waste materials and the manufacturing process is simple, greatly reducing the cost It is not necessary to use large equipment when transporting to the place where the assembly structure is to be collected, and after forming the block for artificial reef using the rubber chip of waste tire, and forming the coating layer with urethane powder on the outer surface, Can be minimized.
Description
본 발명은 환경오염을 초래하는 폐타이어의 고무칩을 이용한 블럭에 인공어초가 서식할 수 있는 공간을 형성하고, 블럭이 조립식으로 반복하여 장착된 조립구조물을 바닷물속에 수장하여 인공어초 또는 해조류가 서식할 수 있는 생활공간을 형성하도록 한 폐타이어 고무칩을 압축성형한 인공어초용 블럭 및 이를 이용한 조립구조물에 관한 것이다.The present invention forms a space in which artificial reefs can inhabit the blocks using rubber chips of waste tires that cause environmental pollution, and the artificial reefs or seaweeds can be inhabited by placing the assembled structures in seawater with blocks repeatedly assembled prefabricated. The present invention relates to a block for an artificial reef, which is compression molded of a waste tire rubber chip to form a living space, and an assembly structure using the same.
더욱 상세하게는, 폐타이어의 고무칩을 금형몰드로서 압축성형하여 인공어초가 서식할 수 있는 공간부가 형성된 블럭을 바닷물속에 수장되도록 중량체로 형성된 조립구조물에 종횡방향으로 조립식으로 반복하여 장착함에 따라 해조류 또는 어류가 서식할 수 있는 생활공간을 형성하여 풍부한 어족자원을 확보할 수 있도록 한 폐타이어 고무칩을 압축성형한 인공어초용 블럭 및 이를 이용한 조립구조물에 관한 것이다.More specifically, the rubber chip of the waste tire is molded as a mold mold, and the seaweeds or the seaweeds are repeatedly mounted in the longitudinal structure in a longitudinally assembled structure formed by a weighted body so that a block having a space in which artificial reefs can be stored is stored in seawater. The present invention relates to a block for artificial reefs formed by compression molding of waste tire rubber chips to form a living space in which fish can inhabit abundant fish resources, and an assembly structure using the same.
일반적으로, 연안 및 해안 개발에 따라 불가피하게 발생하는 해조류 및 어류의 서식지 폐해문제가 갈수록 심각해짐에 따라 인공어초를 형성한 시멘트구조물을 바닷물속에 수장하여 인공적으로 해조류 및 어류가 서식하도록 하고 있다.In general, as the habitat problem of algae and fishes inevitably occurs along coastal and coastal development, the cement structures forming artificial reefs are buried in seawater to artificially inhabit seaweeds and fishes.
그러나, 시멘트구조물을 바닷물속에 수장하여 바닥면에 안착시킴에 따라 시간의 경과에 따라 물속에서 시멘트구조물이 부식되어 사용수명이 단축되고, 시멘트구조물을 제작시 작업공정이 다단계로 이루어져 작업공기가 길고 작업성이 떨어져 원가비용이 상승되며, 시멘트구조물이 물속에 잠수되므로 또다른 수질오염을 초래하며, 외형부피가 대형이고 중량체인 시멘트구조물을 제작하고 연안 또는 해안으로 운반하여 바닷물에 투하시 대형장비가 사용되어 운반비용이 증가되는 문제점을 갖게 된다.However, as the cement structures are stored in seawater and settled on the bottom surface, the cement structures are corroded in water over time and the service life is shortened. Its cost is lowered and the cost increases, and the cement structure is submerged in water, which causes another water pollution. There is a problem that the transportation cost is increased.
따라서, 본 발명의 목적은, 인공어초 또는 해조류가 서식할 수 있도록 바닷물에 수장되어 생활공간을 형성하는 인공적인 구조물을 폐타이어의 고무칩을 이용하여 압축성형되는 블럭을 반복조립함에 따라, 폐자재를 활용하고 제작공정이 단순하여 원가비용을 대폭적으로 절감할 수 있도록 한 폐타이어 고무칩을 압축성형한 인공어초용 블럭 및 이를 이용한 조립구조물을 제공하는 것이다.Therefore, an object of the present invention, by repeatedly assembling a block that is compressed by using a rubber chip of the waste tire, the artificial structure is stored in seawater to form a living space so that artificial reefs or seaweeds can inhabit, waste materials It is to provide a block for the artificial reefs compression molding the rubber tire chip used to reduce the cost cost by using a simple and the manufacturing process is simple, and the assembly structure using the same.
본 발명의 다른 목적은, 중량이 감소된 조립구조물을 수장시키는 해당 장소로 운반시 대형장비의 사용이 불필요하여 운반비용을 줄이도록 한 폐타이어 고무칩을 압축성형한 인공어초용 블럭 및 이를 이용한 조립구조물을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention, the artificial reef block compression molding the rubber tire chip to reduce the transportation cost to avoid the need for the use of large equipment when transporting to the place that houses the reduced weight assembly structure and the assembly structure using the same To provide.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은, 폐타이어의 고무칩을 이용하여 블럭을 성형한후 외표면에 우레탄 분체로 피막층을 형성함에 따라 수장시 수질오염되는 것을 최소화할 수 있도록 한 폐타이어 고무칩을 압축성형한 인공어초용 블럭 및 이를 이용한 조립구조물을 제공하는 것이다.It is still another object of the present invention to compress a molded tire rubber chip by minimizing water contamination during storage by forming a coating layer with urethane powder on the outer surface after molding a block using the rubber chip of waste tire. One artificial reef block and to provide an assembly structure using the same.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 폐타이어 고무칩을 압축성형한 인공어초용 블럭 및 이를 이용한 조립구조물의 개략도,1 is a schematic view of an artificial reef block compression molded of a rubber tire tire chip according to an embodiment of the present invention and an assembly structure using the same;
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 폐타이어 고무칩을 압축성형한 블럭의 요부발췌사시도Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the main portion of the block compression molded rubber tire rubber chip according to an embodiment of the present invention
도 3은 도 2의 횡단면도,3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.
도 4는 도 2의 종단면도,4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG.
도 5는 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 폐타이어 고무칩을 압축성형한 인공어초용 블럭 및 이를 이용한 조립구조물의 사용상태도 이다.5 is a state diagram of the use of the block for the artificial reefs compression molding the rubber tire rubber chip according to an embodiment of the present invention and the assembly structure using the same.
* 도면중 주요 부분에 사용된 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols used in the main part of the drawing
1-6 : 바닥재1-6: Flooring
7,7A,7B : 제1구조물7,7A, 7B: First Structure
8 : 제2구조물8: second structure
9 : 프레임9: frame
10 : 인공어초용 블럭10: artificial reef block
11 : 공간11: space
전술한 본 발명의 목적은, 2∼10㎜크기의 폐타이어의 고무칩과 10∼30㎜크기의 자갈 및 모래의 골재를 소정의 중량%로 혼합하고 우레탄바인더 5∼20중량%를 배합하여 금형몰드로 중앙에 코어부가 형성되도록 압축성형하고, 외표면에 피막층으로 유색의 우레탄이 분체로 형성되며, 인공어초 서식용 공간이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 폐타이어 고무칩을 압축성형한 인공어초용 블럭을 제공함에 의해 달성된다.The object of the present invention described above is to mix a rubber chip of a waste tire of 2 to 10 mm in size with aggregates of gravel and sand of 10 to 30 mm in a predetermined weight% and mix 5 to 20 weight% of a urethane binder to mold Compression molding to form a core in the center of the mold, and colored urethane is formed as a powder layer on the outer surface, and provides a block for artificial reefs compression molding the rubber tire chip, characterized in that the space for artificial reef habitat is formed. Is achieved by.
전술한 본 발명의 목적은, 수장시 바다 바닥면에 접하도록 콘크리트블럭으로 형성되는 바닥재와, 아연도금된 강재로 형성되어 바닥재에 고정되며, 바닥재를 종방향으로 연결하도록 형성되는 제1구조물과 제1구조물을 횡방향으로 연결하도록 형성되는 제2구조물로 이루어진 프레임과, 제1,2구조물의 종횡방향으로 단위철골재에 반복하여 감싸 조립되며, 폐타이어 고무칩을 압축성형한 인공어초용 블럭을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐타이어 고무칩을 압축성형한 인공어초용 블럭을 이용한 조립구조물을 제공함에 의해 달성된다.An object of the present invention described above, the first structure and the first structure is formed to be connected to the floor and formed in the concrete block so as to contact the sea bottom surface, the galvanized steel is fixed to the floor, and to connect the floor in the longitudinal direction One frame is composed of a second structure formed to connect the structure in the transverse direction, the first and second structures in the longitudinal and horizontal direction of the unit steel aggregate is repeatedly wrapped and assembled, and has a block for artificial reefs compression molding the rubber tire rubber chip It is achieved by providing an assembly structure using a block for artificial reefs compression molded rubber tire tire, characterized in that.
바람직한 실시예에 의하면, 전술한 제1,2구조물의 단위 철골재에 중량을 증가시키도록 콘크리트가 내장된다.According to a preferred embodiment, the concrete is embedded to increase the weight in the unit steel aggregate of the first and second structures described above.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부도면에 따라 상세하게 설명하되, 이는 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 용이하게 실시할 수 있도록 상세하게 설명하기 위한 것이지, 이로 인해 본 발명의 기술적인 사상 및 범주가 한정되는 것을 의미하지는 않는 것이다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are intended to be described in detail so that those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can easily carry out the present invention. It does not mean that the technical spirit and scope are limited.
도 1 내지 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 폐타이어 고무칩을 압축성형한 인공어초용 블럭 및 이를 이용한 조립구조물은, 수장시 바다 바닥면에 접하도록 콘크리트블럭으로 형성되는 바닥재(1-6)와, 아연도금된 강재로 형성되고 내부에 중량을 증가시키도록 콘크리재(C)가 매입되어 바닥재(1-6)에 고정되며, 바닥재(1-6)를 종방향으로 연결하도록 형성되는 종방향으로의 제1구조물(7,7A,7B)과 제1구조물(7)을 횡방향으로 연결하도록 형성되는 횡방향으로의 제2구조물(8)로 이루어진 프레임(9)과, 제1,2구조물(7,7A,7B)(8)의 종횡방향으로 단위철골재(P)에 반복하여 감싸 조립되는 폐타이어 고무칩을 압축성형한 인공어초용 블럭(10)을 구비한다.As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the block for the artificial reefs compression molding the rubber tire rubber chip according to an embodiment of the present invention and the assembly structure using the same, the flooring is formed of a concrete block so as to contact the sea bottom surface at the time of storage (1-6), and the concrete material (C) is formed to be formed of galvanized steel and increase the weight therein is fixed to the flooring material (1-6), connecting the flooring material (1-6) in the longitudinal direction A frame 9 comprising a first structure 7, 7A, 7B in a longitudinal direction and a second structure 8 in a lateral direction formed so as to connect the first structure 7 in a transverse direction, The first and second structures (7,7A, 7B) (8) is provided with a block for artificial reefs 10 which is compression molded of the tire tire rubber chip is repeatedly wrapped and assembled in the unit steel aggregate (P) in the longitudinal and transverse direction.
이때, 전술한 인공어초용 블럭(10)은 폐타이어 고무칩을 자갈 또는 모래 등의 골재와 5:5, 6:4, 7:3 등의 비율로 혼합하고 5 ∼ 20중량%의 우레탄바인더를 배합하여 금형몰드로서 압축성형한 것으로, 압축성형후 유색 우레탄 분체로 피막층을 외표면에 형성한 것이다.At this time, the above-mentioned artificial reef block 10 is mixed with the waste tire rubber chip and aggregates such as gravel or sand in a ratio of 5: 5, 6: 4, 7: 3 and the like and mixes 5 to 20% by weight of urethane binder. After compression molding, the coating layer was formed on the outer surface with colored urethane powder after compression molding.
또한, 전술한 제1구조물(7,7A,7B)에 대해 횡방향으로 연결되는 전술한 제2구조물(8)은 단층 또는 복수층으로 형성할 수 있음은 물론 이다.In addition, the above-described second structure 8 which is laterally connected to the above-described first structures 7, 7A and 7B may be formed in a single layer or a plurality of layers.
이하에서, 본 발명에 의한 폐타이어 고무칩을 압축성형한 인공어초용 블럭 및 이를 이용한 조립구조물의 사용방법을 첨부도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the method for using the artificial reef block compression molding the rubber tire rubber chip according to the present invention and the assembly structure using the same will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 전술한 프레임(9)을 형성하는 아연도금된 철봉 또는 빔등이 사용되는 단위철골재(P)의 내부에 수장시 중량을 증가시키도록 콘크리트재(C)가 매입되며, 프레임(9)의 형상은 다각형 또는 원형으로서 다양하게 변형시킬 수 있음은 물론 이다.As shown in Figure 5, the concrete material (C) is embedded to increase the weight at the time of storage in the interior of the unit steel aggregate (P) in which the galvanized iron rod or beam, etc. forming the above-described frame (9) is used; Of course, the shape of the frame 9 may be variously modified as a polygon or a circle.
수장시 바다 바닥면에 접하도록 대형의 콘크리트구조물로서 형성되는 종방향으로의 바닥재(1,6)(2,5)(3,4)각각에 대해 종방향으로의 제1구조물(7,7A,7B)을 앵커볼트(12) 등에 의해 고정하며, 제1구조물(7,7A,7B)에 대해 횡방향으로의 제2구조물(8)을 일체형으로 고정함에 따라 프레임(9)을 형성하게 된다.The first structures in the longitudinal direction (7,7A, respectively) for longitudinal floors (1,6) (2,5) (3,4), which are formed as large-scale concrete structures so as to contact the sea bottom when stored 7B) is fixed by the anchor bolt 12 or the like, and the frame 9 is formed by integrally fixing the second structure 8 in the transverse direction with respect to the first structures 7, 7A, 7B.
전술한 제1구조물(7,7A,7B)과 제2구조물(8)의 단위철골재에 전술한 인공어초용 블럭(10)을 종횡방향으로 조립한후 볼트(13) 등을 이용하여 반복적으로 고정하고, 인공어초용 블럭(10)의 외표면에 대해 유색 우레탄 분체로서 피막층을 형성함에 따라, 전술한 인공어초용 블럭(10)에 종,횡방향으로 형성된 인공어초서식용 공간(11)에 의해 어류 또는 해조류 등이 서식할 수 있는 생활공간을 제공할 수 있는 것이다. 이로 인해 풍족한 어족을 형성할 수 있게 된다.After assembling the above-described artificial reef block 10 in the longitudinal and horizontal directions to the unit steel aggregates of the first structures 7, 7, A, and 7B and the second structure 8, the bolts 13 and the like are repeatedly fixed. And, by forming a coating layer as colored urethane powder on the outer surface of the artificial reef block 10, the fish or seaweeds by the artificial reef forage space (11) formed in the above-described artificial reef block 10 in the longitudinal, transverse direction It can provide a living space for the back. This makes it possible to form abundant fish.
따라서, 전술한 바닥재(1-6)에 대해 종방향으로 형성되는 제1구조물(7,7A,7B)과, 제1구조물(7,7A,7B)에 대해 횡방향으로 형성되는 제2구조물(8)과, 제1,2구조물(7,7A,7B)(8)에 종횡방향으로 반복하여 조립되는 인공어초용 블럭(10)에 의해 바다 수심 10∼30m 아래에 인공어초서식용 공간을 형성함에 따라, 어류, 해초 및 해조류 등이 모여 생활할 수 있는 군락지를 형성할 수 있게되므로 풍부한 어족자원을 확보할 수 있는 것이다.Accordingly, the first structures 7, 7A, 7B formed in the longitudinal direction with respect to the flooring 1-6 described above, and the second structures formed in the transverse direction with respect to the first structures 7, 7A, 7B ( 8) and the artificial reef habitat space formed below the sea depth by 10-30 m by the artificial reef block 10 which is repeatedly assembled in the longitudinal direction in the first and second structures 7, 7A, 7B and 8; , Fish, seaweeds and algae can form a colony where people can live together to secure abundant fish stocks.
이상에서와 같이, 바람직한 실시예에 의하면 아래와 같은 이점을 갖는다.As mentioned above, according to a preferable embodiment, it has the following advantages.
인공어초 또는 해조류가 서식할 수 있도록 바닷물에 수장되어 생활공간을 형성하는 인공적인 구조물을 폐타이어의 고무칩을 이용하여 압축성형되는 인공어초용 블럭을 반복조립함에 따라, 폐자재를 활용하고 제작공정이 단순하여 원가비용을 대폭적으로 절감할 수 있다.The artificial structures, which are stored in seawater to form living spaces for the habitat of artificial reefs and seaweeds, are repeatedly assembled using blocks of artificial reefs compressed by using rubber chips of waste tires. It is simple and can significantly reduce the cost.
또한, 중량이 감소된 조립구조물을 수장시키는 해당 장소로 운반시 대형장비의 사용이 불필요하여 운반비용을 줄이도록 한 것이다.In addition, it is unnecessary to use large equipment when transporting to the place that houses the reduced weight assembly structure to reduce the transport cost.
또한, 폐타이어의 고무칩을 이용하여 인공어초용 블럭을 성형한후 외표면에 우레탄 분체로 피막층을 형성함에 따라 수장시 수질오염되는 것을 최소화할 수 있다.In addition, after forming a block for artificial reefs using rubber tires of waste tires to form a coating layer with a urethane powder on the outer surface it can minimize the water pollution when stored.
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| KR20030081652A (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2003-10-22 | 유창씨앤씨(주) | Building board with two layer and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104412923A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2015-03-18 | 敖志辉 | Guard ring mounted on mariculture cage for sea cumbers |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR920001804Y1 (en) * | 1990-01-20 | 1992-03-16 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | Door opening and shutting equipment for electronics |
| JPH07170875A (en) * | 1993-12-16 | 1995-07-11 | Hiromoto Kosha | Fishing bank |
| KR960017567A (en) * | 1994-11-03 | 1996-06-17 | 홍영근 | Rubber concrete obtained from waste tires |
| KR19990033802A (en) * | 1997-10-27 | 1999-05-15 | 김명환 | Environmental artificial reef using rubber concrete |
| KR19990017908U (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 1999-06-05 | 손익하 | Artificial reefs using waste tires |
| US6042300A (en) * | 1998-12-29 | 2000-03-28 | Walter; David M | Concrete and tire artificial reef |
| KR200197764Y1 (en) * | 2000-04-26 | 2000-09-15 | 주식회사동원빌리지 | The boundary block which is utilized by recycling tire |
| JP2000316416A (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2000-11-21 | Toa Harbor Works Co Ltd | Fish shelter using scrap tire and its manufacture |
-
2001
- 2001-09-03 KR KR10-2001-0053898A patent/KR100430878B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR920001804Y1 (en) * | 1990-01-20 | 1992-03-16 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | Door opening and shutting equipment for electronics |
| JPH07170875A (en) * | 1993-12-16 | 1995-07-11 | Hiromoto Kosha | Fishing bank |
| KR960017567A (en) * | 1994-11-03 | 1996-06-17 | 홍영근 | Rubber concrete obtained from waste tires |
| KR19990033802A (en) * | 1997-10-27 | 1999-05-15 | 김명환 | Environmental artificial reef using rubber concrete |
| KR19990017908U (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 1999-06-05 | 손익하 | Artificial reefs using waste tires |
| US6042300A (en) * | 1998-12-29 | 2000-03-28 | Walter; David M | Concrete and tire artificial reef |
| JP2000316416A (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2000-11-21 | Toa Harbor Works Co Ltd | Fish shelter using scrap tire and its manufacture |
| KR200197764Y1 (en) * | 2000-04-26 | 2000-09-15 | 주식회사동원빌리지 | The boundary block which is utilized by recycling tire |
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