KR100307506B1 - Manufacturing process of cross head pin bearing - Google Patents
Manufacturing process of cross head pin bearing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100307506B1 KR100307506B1 KR1019990043045A KR19990043045A KR100307506B1 KR 100307506 B1 KR100307506 B1 KR 100307506B1 KR 1019990043045 A KR1019990043045 A KR 1019990043045A KR 19990043045 A KR19990043045 A KR 19990043045A KR 100307506 B1 KR100307506 B1 KR 100307506B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- finishing
- lining
- pin bearing
- head pin
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910001361 White metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010969 white metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009750 centrifugal casting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- LQBJWKCYZGMFEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead tin Chemical compound [Sn].[Pb] LQBJWKCYZGMFEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/06—Sliding surface mainly made of metal
- F16C33/14—Special methods of manufacture; Running-in
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C37/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
- B21C37/06—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
- B21C37/08—Making tubes with welded or soldered seams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D13/00—Centrifugal casting; Casting by using centrifugal force
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2220/00—Shaping
- F16C2220/60—Shaping by removing material, e.g. machining
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2223/00—Surface treatments; Hardening; Coating
- F16C2223/30—Coating surfaces
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
- Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 선박의 엔진에 사용되는 크로스 헤드 핀 베어링(CROSS HEAD PIN BEARING)의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 상하 한조로 구성되어 선박의 엔진축에 접합 사용하는 베어링에 있어 사각홈이 뚫린 상측의 어퍼(UPPER)베어링과 오일공이 뚫린 로워(LOWER)베어링을 제조하는 크로스 헤드 핀 베어링의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a crosshead pin bearing (CROSS HEAD PIN BEARING) used in an engine of a ship, and more particularly, a square groove is drilled in a bearing used for joining to an engine shaft of a ship, which is composed of a pair of upper and lower sets. It is related with the manufacturing method of the cross head pin bearing which manufactures the upper upper bearing and the lower bearing which the oil ball drilled.
이와같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 메탈 소재를 소망하는 사이즈의 사각형상으로 컷팅하여 관체형상으로 벤딩하거나 관체를 바로 사용하는 열처리공정과, 벤딩된 소재의 내외경을 황삭하고 정삭하는 라이닝 전처리 공정과, 전처리된 소재에 화이트 메탈을 코팅하는 라이닝 공정과, 화이트 메탈이 라이닝된 소재의 내외면을 다단계로 가공하는 중삭공정과, 다시 정밀하게 가공하는 정삭공정과, 도금하여 표면처리하는 표면 처리공정으로 이루어진 것에 특징이 있다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a heat treatment process for cutting a metal material into a rectangular shape of a desired size and bending it into a tubular shape or using a tubular body immediately, and a lining pretreatment for roughing and finishing the inner and outer diameters of the bent material. Process, lining process of coating white metal on pretreated material, heavy machining process of internal and external surface of white metal lined material, finishing process of precision machining, and surface treatment by plating It is characterized by the process.
Description
본 발명은 선박의 엔진에 사용되는 크로스 헤드 핀 베어링(CROSS HEAD PIN BEARING)의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 상하 한조로 구성되어 선박의 엔진을 구성하는 피스톤 로드와 커넥팅 로드의 연결부에 설치하는 매우 얇은 박판의 베어링에 있어 사각홈이 뚫린 상측의 어퍼(UPPER)베어링과 오일공이 뚫린 로워(LOWER)베어링을 제조하는 크로스 헤드 핀 베어링의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a crosshead pin bearing (CROSS HEAD PIN BEARING) used in the engine of the ship, and more particularly, it is installed in the connecting portion of the piston rod and the connecting rod which constitutes the engine of the ship, consisting of a pair of upper and lower The present invention relates to a manufacturing method of a cross-head pin bearing for manufacturing an upper bearing having a square groove and a lower bearing having an oil hole in a very thin thin bearing.
일반적으로 크로스 헤드 핀 베어링은 엔진 크랭크축의 커넥팅로드와 피스톤로드의 연결부위에 설치되는 것으로, 반원형상으로 가공한 내부에 사각홈을 따낸 어퍼 베어링과 오일홈을 형성한 로워 베어링으로 구성되어 선박의 엔진을 구성하는피스톤 및 커넥팅 로드의 연결부에 상하로 끼워 붙여 접합하고 축의 원활한 회전과 축을 지지하는 기능을 하게 되는 데 종래에는 철판을 절반씩 벤딩하여 가공 제작하므로 정밀한 베어링을 제작할 수 없는 폐단이 있었다.Generally, the cross head pin bearing is installed at the connecting part of the engine crankshaft connecting rod and the piston rod, and is composed of a semi-circular upper bearing and a lower bearing formed with oil grooves. The upper and lower parts of the piston and connecting rod constituting the connecting portion is joined and joined to serve to smoothly rotate the shaft and support the shaft. In the related art, since the steel plate is bent by half, the precision bearing cannot be manufactured.
본 발명의 목적은 상기와 같은 크로스 헤드 핀 베어링을 구성하는 어퍼 베어링과 로워 베어링을 관체에서 절반으로 분활하는 비교적 간단한 공정으로 제작하여 정밀하고 작동이 원활하게 이루어지는 크로스 헤드 핀 베어링의 제조방법을 제공코자 한 데 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing method of the cross-head pin bearing made of a precise and smooth operation by manufacturing the upper and lower bearings constituting the cross-head pin bearing as described above in a relatively simple process of splitting in half in the tube. There is one.
이와같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 메탈 소재를 소망하는 사이즈의 사각형상으로 컷팅하여 관체형상으로 벤딩하거나 강관을 사용하여 열처리하는열처리 공정과, 벤딩된 소재의 내외경을 황삭하고 정삭하는 라이닝 전 가공공정 과, 전처리된 소재에 화이트 메탈을 코팅하는 라이닝 공정과, 화이트 메탈이 라이닝된 소재의 내외면을 다단계로 가공하여 어퍼 베어링과 로워 베어링으로 분활하는 중삭공정과, 다시 정밀하게 가공하는 정삭공정과, 도금하여 표면 처리하는 표면 처리공정으로 이루어진 것에 특징이 있다.The present invention for achieving the above object is a heat treatment process for cutting a metal material into a rectangular shape of the desired size to bend into a tubular shape or heat treatment using a steel pipe, and lining for roughing and finishing the inner and outer diameters of the bent material Pre-processing process, lining process for coating white metal on pretreated material, multi-stage machining of inner and outer surfaces of white metal lined material into upper and lower bearings, and fine finishing again It is characterized by consisting of a step and a surface treatment step of plating and surface treatment.
이하 본 발명을 첨부도면의 예시에 의거 상술하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1 의 a,b,c는 본 발명의 벤딩공정을 도시한 예시도1, a, b, and c are exemplary views showing the bending process of the present invention.
도 2 의 a,b,c는 라이닝 전처리 공정을 가공공정별로 도시한 예시도2, a, b, and c are exemplary views showing lining pretreatment processes for each processing step.
도 3 의 a,b는 중삭공정의 1단계 예시도Figure 3 a, b is an illustration of one step of the medium cutting process
도 4 의 a,b,c,d는 중삭공정의 2단계 예시도A, b, c, d of Figure 4 is an exemplary diagram of two stages of the medium cutting process
도 5 의 a,b는 중삭공정의 3단계 예시도Figure 5 a, b is an illustration of three steps of the medium cutting process
도 6 의 a,b,c,d는 정삭공정의 단계별 예시도A, b, c, d of Figure 6 is an exemplary step-by-step of the finishing process
도 7 은 완성품의 예시 사시도7 is an illustrative perspective view of the finished product
<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
1 : 베이스 메탈 2 : 관체 3 : 화이트 메탈1: base metal 2: tube 3: white metal
4 : 사각홈 5 : 오일홈4: square groove 5: oil groove
가 : 어퍼 베어링 나 : 로워 베어링A: Upper bearing B: Lower bearing
첨부도면은 본 발명의 제조공정을 단계적으로 도시한 것으로 도 1에 도시한 바와 같이 판상의 베이스 메탈(1)을 소망하는 사각판상으로 컷팅하여 양끝단을 내향 절곡하고 로울링하여 관체(2)형상으로 벤딩하고 양단을 용접하여 열처리하는 벤딩공정과, 전공정에서 형성된 소재의 기준단면과 내경 및 외경을 황삭하고 정삭가공하는 라이닝 전처리 공정과, 상기 공정이 끝난 소재를 탈지, 산세, 솔더링 및 티닝하여 화이트 메탈(3)을 내경에 원심주조하고 냉각하는 라이닝 공정과, 화이트 메탈(3)을 소망하는 두께로 연삭하는 내외경 황삭가공과 기준면 사상 및 폭가공 그리고 사각홈(4)따기 가공과, 오일홈(5)가공 등 각종 홈을 가공하여 두개로 분활하여 어퍼 베어링(가)과 로워 베어링(나)을 구성하는 다단계의 중삭공정과, 조인트면과 역체결 방지홈 및 내경을 정삭하는 다단계의 정삭공정과, 가공이 완료된 소재를 탈지하고 산세하여 납-주석 도금층 과 주석 도금층을 순서적으로 처리하는 표면처리공정으로 이루어져 있다.The accompanying drawings show the manufacturing process of the present invention step by step. As shown in FIG. 1, the plate-shaped base metal 1 is cut into a desired square plate shape, and both ends are bent inward and rolled to form a tubular body 2. By bending and welding both ends by heat treatment, lining pretreatment process by roughing and finishing the reference section, inner diameter and outer diameter of the material formed in the previous process, and degreasing, pickling, soldering and tinning the finished material Lining process for centrifugal casting and cooling white metal (3) to inner diameter, roughing and outer diameter grinding of white metal (3) to desired thickness, finishing and width of reference plane and picking of square groove (4), oil Grooves (5) A multi-stage medium cutting process for processing upper grooves (a) and lower bearings (b) by processing various grooves such as machining, joint surface, reverse fastening prevention groove and inner diameter It consists of a multi-stage finishing process to finish the process, and a surface treatment process to sequentially process the lead-tin plating layer and tin plating layer by degreasing and pickling the finished material.
도면중 미설명 부호 6은 지그(7)가 설치된 테이블이고, 8은 실린더이며, 9는 바이트이다.In the figure, reference numeral 6 is a table provided with the jig 7, 8 is a cylinder, and 9 is a byte.
이와같이 된 본 발명의 제조공정을 단계별로 구체적으로 상술하면 다음과 같다.Detailed description of the manufacturing process of the present invention as described above is as follows.
벤딩공정에서 베이스 메탈(1)은 성분, 인장, 연신율 등이 적합한 소재를 선정하여 로울링 방향에 따라 컷팅하고 이를 로울 벤딩하여 관체형상(2)으로 양단을 용접한 다음 다단계로 열처리하게 되는 데 1단계는 시간당 70℃로 650℃까지 승온시키고 상기 온도에서 약 50시간 유지하는 2단계 그리고 시간당 60℃로 200℃까지 로내에서 냉각한 후 대기중에 방치하는 3단계의 과정을 거쳐 완벽한 열처리를 실시하한다.In the bending process, the base metal (1) selects a material having a suitable component, tensile, and elongation, and cuts it according to the rolling direction, and rolls it to weld both ends to the tubular shape (2). The step is carried out through a two-step process of raising the temperature to 70 ℃ per hour to 650 ℃ and maintaining about 50 hours at the temperature and three steps of cooling in the furnace at 60 ℃ per hour to 200 ℃ and left in the air to perform a complete heat treatment .
여기서 벤딩공정을 거치지 않고 강관을 소재로 구입하여 열처리하는 방법으로도 실시 가능하다.In this case, the steel pipe may be purchased as a material and subjected to heat treatment without the bending process.
이와같이 열처리된 소재는 도 2에 도시한 바와 같이 진원도와 직각도를 체크하여 기준면을 밀링하고 내경과 외경을 초벌가공하는 횡삭가공을 실시한 다음 다시 내ㆍ외경을 정삭하여 내외면을 매끈하게 가공하는 라이닝 전처리 공정을 거쳐 라이닝 공정을 실시하게 된다.As shown in FIG. 2, the heat treated material is a lining for smoothing the inner and outer surfaces by milling the reference plane and performing transverse cutting to roughly process the inner and outer diameters by checking roundness and squareness as shown in FIG. The lining process is carried out through a pretreatment process.
라이닝 전처리 공정이 완료된 소재는 Na2CO3 + H2O 를 탈지욕성분으로 약 90℃의 온도로 탈지하고 라이닝 면에 스캐일과 녹을 제거하는 산세공정과 라이닝 면에 솔더링액을 브라쉬하여 도포하는 솔더링 공정과 TIN 욕조의 표면에 슬래그 및 산화층을 제거하고 침욕하여 티닝을 행하는 티닝공정을 순서적으로 거쳐 화이트 메탈을 코팅하는 라이닝 공정을 실시하게 되는 데 라이닝 공정은 먼저 화이트 메탈의 용탕관리와 주입작업 및 냉각작업으로 이루어진다.Finished lining pretreatment includes Na2CO3 + H2O as a degreasing bath, degreasing at a temperature of about 90 ° C, pickling process to remove scale and rust on lining surface, soldering process to apply soldering liquid on lining surface, and TIN bath The lining process is performed by removing the slag and oxide layer on the surface of the surface and bathing it in order to perform the lining process to coat the white metal. .
여기서 용탕관리는 이물질의 혼입을 막기위해 덮어주고 작업시에는 온도를 높게 유지하며 이어서 원심주조기로서 화이트 메탈을 원심주조하여 주입을 실시하고 주입이 완료되면 냉각수를 살수하여 냉각 약 2분에서 3분정도 실시하여 소재의 온도를 약 120℃를 유지시키므로서 소재의 내부에 화이트 메탈을 약 8mm 정도 도포시키므로서 라이닝 공정을 완료하게 된다.Here, the molten metal is covered to prevent the mixing of foreign matters, and the temperature is kept high during the operation. Then, centrifugal casting is performed by centrifugal casting of white metal. When the injection is completed, the cooling water is sprayed to cool the water for about 2 to 3 minutes. The lining process is completed by applying about 8mm of white metal to the inside of the material while maintaining the temperature of the material at about 120 ° C.
이와같은 라이닝 공정이 완료하게 되면 도 3 내지 도 5 에 도시한 3단계로 된 다단계의 중삭가공을 단계별로 순서적으로 실시하게 되는데, 1단계는 기준면 사상을 완료한 후 내면에 두껍게 도포된 화이트 메탈(3)을 소망하는 두께로 연삭하여 가공하는 내경황삭과 또 외경을 가공하고 폭가공하는 가공공정으로 이루어져 있으며(도 3 참조), 2단계는 사각 홈따기 가공과 오일홈등 각종 홈을 가공하는 공정을 하게 되고(도 4 참조), 3단계는 외경정삭가공과 마킹후 2개로 분활하는 분활공정을 거쳐 두개의 반원형상의 베어링을 형성하는 공정(도 5 참조)으로 이루어져 있는 데, 여기서 사각홈이 뚫린 절반은 어퍼 베어링(가)으로 사용되고 하부는 로워 베어링(나)으로 사용된다.When the lining process is completed, the multi-stage machining of the three stages shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 is sequentially performed step by step. In the first stage, the white metal is thickly coated on the inner surface after finishing the reference plane. (3) consists of roughing the inner diameter to the desired thickness and processing the outer diameter and processing the width (see Fig. 3), the second step is to process a variety of grooves, such as square groove picking process and oil grooves Process (see Fig. 4), and the third step consists of the process of forming two semicircular bearings (see Fig. 5) through an external diameter finishing process and a splitting process divided into two after marking. The drilled half is used as the upper bearing and the lower part is used as the lower bearing.
이와같은 중삭가공이 완료되면 도 6 에 도시된 바와 같은 정삭가공을 실시하여 보다 정밀한 베어링을 제조하게 되는 데 먼저 정삭가공의 1단계는 조인트 면을 밀링하여 가공하고 이어서 역체결 방지홈을 형성하는 가공공정과 (C)와 같은 내경 정삭가공을 순서적으로 실시하며 2단계는 내경 릴리프 가공과 (D)에 도시한 크라쉬테스트를 거치는 공정으로 이루어져 완성단계에 도달하게 된다.When such heavy machining is completed, the machining is performed as shown in FIG. 6 to produce a more precise bearing. First, the finishing operation is to mill the joint surface and then to form the reverse fastening prevention groove. The inner diameter finishing process such as the process and (C) is carried out in sequence, and the second step consists of the inner diameter relief processing and the crash test shown in (D) to reach the completion step.
이어서 마지막 단계로서 방청을 위한 표면처리 공정을 거치게 되는 데 이 공정에서는 탈지하고 산세하여 납-주석 도금을 순서적으로 실시하여 표면을 마감 처리하게 되는 데 먼저 탈지욕조에서 탈지욕 성분으로 탈지하고 산세하여 수세한 다음 납-주석 도금을 실시하고 수세 및 탕세한 후 다시 탈지욕조에서 탈지를 실시한 다음 산세처리 및 수세하여 주석도금을 2차에 걸쳐 순서적으로 실시하고 변색 방지 처리후 수세 및 탕세를 하게 되면 표면처리가 완성되므로 이를 포장하면 정밀한 크로스 헤드 핀 베어링이 제조 완료되는 것이다.Subsequently, as a final step, a surface treatment process for rust prevention is performed. In this process, degreasing and pickling are performed in order to perform lead-tin plating in order to finish the surface. First, degreasing and pickling with a degreasing bath component in a degreasing bath. After washing with water, lead-tin plating, washing and washing with water, degreasing in the degreasing bath, pickling and washing with water, and then tin plating are performed in 2nd order. Since the surface treatment is complete, packaging it produces a precision cross head pin bearing.
이와같이 본 발명은 베이스 소재를 관체로 형성하여 라이닝 전처리 공정과 라이닝 공정 및 중삭 그리고 정삭가공을 거친다음 표면처리하여 크로스 헤드 핀 베어링을 제조하는 것이므로 정밀도가 높은 베어링을 비교적 간단한 공정으로 제조할 수 있는 우수한 발명이다.Thus, the present invention is to produce a cross-head pin bearing by forming the base material in a tubular body and then surface treatment after the lining pretreatment process, lining process, medium-cutting and finishing process to produce a bearing with high precision in a relatively simple process Invention.
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JPH0272220A (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1990-03-12 | Koyo Seiko Co Ltd | Split method for two-piece outer ring |
JPH11280751A (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 1999-10-15 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Bearing mechanism for cross head pin |
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JPH0272220A (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1990-03-12 | Koyo Seiko Co Ltd | Split method for two-piece outer ring |
JPH11280751A (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 1999-10-15 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Bearing mechanism for cross head pin |
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