KR100283695B1 - Manufacturing method of livestock feed and its feed, and pork raised with the feed - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of livestock feed and its feed, and pork raised with the feed Download PDFInfo
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- KR100283695B1 KR100283695B1 KR1019980007352A KR19980007352A KR100283695B1 KR 100283695 B1 KR100283695 B1 KR 100283695B1 KR 1019980007352 A KR1019980007352 A KR 1019980007352A KR 19980007352 A KR19980007352 A KR 19980007352A KR 100283695 B1 KR100283695 B1 KR 100283695B1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L13/00—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/10—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
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Abstract
본 발명은 가축사료의 제조방법과 그 비료 및 그 사료로 사육한 돼지고기에 관한 것으로서, 이 가축사료의 제조방법은 가축사료의 제조방법에 있어서, 축산업분야에서 사용되는 통상의 제조사료에 분말로 분쇄된 소정양의 흑운모를 배합하여 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하며; 가축사료는 가축사료에 있어서, 통상의 사료에 상기와 같은 제조방법으로 흑운모가 배합된 것을 특징으로 하며; 상기 방법에 의해 제조된 사료로 사육하여 육질의 지방산이 36% 내지 38%의 포화지방산과 50% 내지 52%의 단가 불포화지방산과 11% 내지 13%의 다가 불포화지방산으로 구성되는 돼지고기를 특징으로 한다.The present invention relates to a method for producing livestock feed, fertilizer and pork bred in the feed, and the method for producing livestock feed is a method for producing livestock feed. Characterized by using a combination of the pulverized predetermined amount of biotite; The livestock feed is characterized in that the biotite in the livestock feed is formulated by the above-mentioned manufacturing method in a conventional feed; Pork made from the feed prepared by the above method is characterized in that the fatty fatty acid is composed of 36% to 38% saturated fatty acids, 50% to 52% monounsaturated fatty acids and 11% to 13% polyunsaturated fatty acids. do.
Description
본 발명은 가축사료의 제조방법과 그 사료 및 그 사료로 사육한 돼지고기에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 통상의 가축사료에 분쇄 가공된 규한염을 주성분으로 하는 첨가제를 소정량 배합하여 사료를 제조하고, 상기 가축사료로 사육하여 육질의 지방산에 대한 포화지방산과 불포화지방산 총량에 있어서 특정 구성비를 갖도록 한 가축사료의 제조방법과 그 사료 및 사료로 사육한 돼지고기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing livestock feed, and feed and pork fed therein. More specifically, a feed is prepared by blending a predetermined amount of additives containing vulcanized salt, which is pulverized and processed into a conventional livestock feed. In addition, the present invention relates to a method of preparing livestock feed having a specific composition ratio in the total amount of saturated fatty acids and unsaturated fatty acids for meat fatty acids, and the feed and feed pork raised in the livestock feed.
일반적으로, 돼지 등과 같은 가축의 사육은 근래에 이르러 기업화, 대형화 추세에 있으며, 이에 따라 한정된 공간에 밀집사육을 할 수 있고, 또한 가축의 성장속도를 증가시켜 원활한 식량자원의 공급을 위하여 수많은 방안이 연구되어 왔다.In general, the rearing of livestock such as pigs has recently been commercialized and large-scaled, and thus, it is possible to raise livestock in confined spaces, and to increase the growth rate of livestock, and to provide food resources smoothly. Has been studied.
상기와 같은 활발한 연구의 결과로써 사료 첨가제가 개발되었으며, 이 사료 첨가제는 가공된 가축사료(여러 가지의 사료작물 : 보리, 귀리, 옥수수, 고구마 등)에 첨가하여 가축의 성장속도를 증대시키고 밀집사육으로 인한 가축들의 질병을 예방하기 위한 목적으로 연구개발 되었다.As a result of such active research, feed additives have been developed, and these feed additives are added to processed livestock feeds (various feed crops: barley, oats, corn, sweet potatoes, etc.) to increase the growth rate of livestock and raise the density. It was researched and developed for the purpose of preventing diseases of livestock caused by
그러나, 상기와 같은 종래의 사료 첨가제는 대부분이 합성 항균제, 항생물질, 방부제 및 탈색제 등으로 구성되어 있어 사육가축의 건강을 해칠 뿐만 아니라 오히려 성장속도를 저하시키는 부작용이 유발되고, 질병으로 인한 항생제의 남용을 야기 시켰을 뿐만 아니라 이로 인하여 상기 사료첨가제를 첨가한 사료로 사육시킨 가축 등에는 생체농축현상으로 인해 가축의 체내에 상기 저해물질들이 체외로 배출되지 않고 체내에서 축적되며, 체내에 저해물질이 축적되어 있는 가축의 육류를 섭취한 인간에게도 저해물질이 축적되어 인체에 치명적인 결과를 유발시킬 수 있는 매우 큰 문제점이 있다.However, the conventional feed additives as described above are composed mostly of synthetic antimicrobial agents, antibiotics, preservatives and decolorants, so as not only to harm the health of breeding livestock, but also cause side effects that slow down the growth rate, Not only did it cause abuse, but because of this, livestock such as the feed additive-added feedstock is accumulated in the body without being released into the body of the inhibitor due to the bioaccumulation, and the inhibitor is accumulated in the body. Inhibitors accumulate even in humans ingesting meat of livestock, which can cause fatal consequences for humans.
이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 본 발명은 규산염을 주성분으로 하는 첨가제를 사용하여 가축의 체내에 저해물질의 축적이 전혀 발생되지 않음은 물론 집단사육으로 인한 질병을 예방하고, 가축의 사육시 소비되는 사료의 양도 현저히 저감시킴으로써 가축의 사육단가를 낮출 수 있는 가축사료의 제조방법을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.In order to solve this problem, the present invention uses additives containing silicate as a main component, which prevents the accumulation of inhibitory substances in the body of the livestock, as well as preventing diseases caused by the breeding of the livestock, It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing livestock feed, which can lower the cost of raising livestock by significantly reducing the amount of feed.
또한, 본 발명의 다른 목적은 상기 제조방법에 의해 제조된 가축사료를 제공하는 것이며, 또 다른 목적은 상기 제조방법에 의해 제조된 가축사료를 사용하여 매우 우수한 육질을 갖는 돼지고기를 제공하는 것이다.In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a livestock feed prepared by the manufacturing method, another object is to provide a pork having a very good meat quality using the livestock feed prepared by the manufacturing method.
상술한 본 발명의 목적은 가축사료의 제조방법에 있어서, 축산업 분야에서 사용되는 통상의 사료에 분말로 분쇄된 소정양의 흑운모를 배합하여 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 가축사료의 제조방법에 의해 달성된다.The object of the present invention as described above is achieved by a method of producing livestock feed, characterized in that a combination of a predetermined amount of biotite pulverized into powder to a conventional feed used in the livestock industry. .
본 발명의 다른 목적은 가축사료는 가축사료에 있어서, 통상의 사료에 상기와 같은 제조방법으로 흑운모가 배합된 것을 특징으로 하는 가축사료에 의해 달성된다.Another object of the present invention is a livestock feed is achieved by a livestock feed, characterized in that the biotite is formulated in the above-mentioned manufacturing method in a conventional feed.
또한, 본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 상기 제조방법에 의해 제조된 사료로 사육하여 육질의 지방선이 36% 내지 38%의 포화지방산과 50% 내지 52%의 단가 불포화지방산과 11% 내지 13%의 다가불포화지방산으로 구성되는 돼지고기에 의해 달성된다.In addition, another object of the present invention is to raise the fat fat of 36% to 38% saturated fatty acid and 50% to 52% monounsaturated fatty acid and 11% to 13% Achieved by pork consisting of unsaturated fatty acids.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 가축사료의 제조방법과 그 사료 및 돼지고기에 대하여 구체적으로 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, a method for preparing livestock feed, feed and pork meat according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
본 발명에 따른 가축사료의 제조방법은 규산염을 주성분으로 하는 흑운모를 분말로 분쇄한 후 분말의 흑운모를 통상의 사료에 가축의 성장정도에 따라 소정량 배합하는 것으로써 상기 흑운모는 입자 크기가 100~120메시(mesh)로 분쇄하여 사료에 배합하는 것이 바람직하며, 배합되는 량은 가축의 성장과정에 따라 사료에 대하여 1% 내지 5%wt를 첨가하여 배합하는 것이 바람직하다.In the method of preparing livestock feed according to the present invention, the biotite, which is composed of silicate as a main component, is pulverized into a powder, and the biotite is mixed with a predetermined amount according to the growth rate of livestock in a conventional feed. Grinding to 120 mesh (mesh) is preferably blended in the feed, the amount is preferably added by mixing 1% to 5% wt with respect to the feed depending on the growth of the livestock.
즉, 어린 가축인 경우에는 사료에 분말의 흑운모를 1%wt 첨가하여 배합하고, 흑운모의 첨가비를 가축의 성장과정에 따라 점차적으로 늘려 성체의 가축에게는 사료에 4%wt 내지 5%wt를 첨가하여 가축에게 공급한다.That is, in the case of young livestock, 1% wt of powdered biotite is added to the feed, and the addition ratio of biotite is gradually increased according to the growth process of the livestock, and 4% wt ~ 5% wt of adult livestock is added to feed. To feed livestock.
상기와 같은 방법으로 제조된 본 발명에 따른 가축사료를 섭취시켜 가축을 사육하게 되면, 흑운모에 함유된 성분에 의한 생장 및 항균탈취작용으로 인하여 가축의 생장을 촉진시키고, 가축의 질병을 예방함은 물론 축사 내에 가축의 배설물로 인해 발생되는 암모니아 가스를 현저히 감소시킬 수 있는 것이다.When the livestock is raised by ingesting the livestock feed according to the present invention manufactured as described above, it promotes the growth of the livestock due to the growth and antibacterial deodorization by the components contained in biotite, and prevents the disease of the livestock. Of course, it is possible to significantly reduce the ammonia gas generated by animal waste in the barn.
표 1은 흑운모의 구성성분 및 그 구성비를 나타내고 있다.Table 1 shows the components of biotite and its composition ratio.
즉, 가축의 성장기에는 대체로 뼈 생성이 분해보다 많아 뼈의 생장이 일어나며 골질량(bone mess)이 거의 직선으로 증가하게 된다. 이때 칼슘, 인, 마그네슘 등의 다량 무기질을 공급하므로써 장기에 있는 뼈의 생장을 돕는다. 또한, 1.0 내지 1.5배의 양을 투여함으로써 성장발육을 촉진할 수 있다. 그리고, 충분한 철분(Fe)을 공급함으로써 헤모글로빈과 미오글로빈에 의한 충분한 산소공급을 통해 조직내의 산화환원작용을 돕기 때문에 가축의 생장속도가 증가하는 반면에 여러 가지 영양 성분으로 인해 사료 요구량이 10 내지 15% 감소된다.In other words, in the growth phase of livestock, bone formation is generally greater than decomposition, and bone growth occurs, and bone mess is almost linearly increased. At this time, by supplying a large amount of minerals, such as calcium, phosphorus, magnesium helps the growth of bones in the organs. In addition, growth and development can be promoted by administering an amount of 1.0 to 1.5 times. In addition, by supplying enough iron (Fe) to support the redox effect in the tissue through sufficient oxygen supply by hemoglobin and myoglobin, the growth rate of the livestock increases, while the feed requirement is 10 to 15% due to various nutrients Is reduced.
* 시료 A는 본 발명에 따른 흑운모를 나타낸다.Sample A represents biotite according to the present invention.
표 2는 본 발명에 따른 분말 흑운모의 항균시험에 대한 실험치를 나타낸다.Table 2 shows the experimental values for the antimicrobial test of powdered biotite according to the present invention.
흑운모만을 첨가한 사료를 섭취한 돼지의 장기를 조사한 바 장기(특히, 호흡기 부분)에 아무런 이상이 없었으며, 흑운모에는 항균작용을 하는 성분이 있음이 증명되었다.The organs of pigs fed feed containing only biotite showed no abnormalities in the organs (particularly the respiratory system), and the biotite showed antimicrobial activity.
흑운모에 다량 함유된 규소는 수소, 산소 등과 반응하여 규산이 되고 이 규산의 탈취효과로 인하여 축사내의 암모니아 가스가 현저히 감소하게 된다.Silicon contained in a large amount of biotite reacts with hydrogen, oxygen, etc. to become silicic acid, and due to the deodorizing effect of the silicic acid, ammonia gas in the barn is significantly reduced.
* 1) Blank : 시료를 넣지 않은 상태에서 측정한 것임.* 1) Blank: Measured without sample.
2) CERA 10 : 본 발명의 흑운모 시료를 넣은 상태에서 측정한 것임.2) CERA 10: Measured while the biotite sample of the present invention was put in.
3) 배자상의 균수는 희석 배수를 곱하여 산출한 것임.3) The germ count on the embryo is multiplied by the dilution factor.
표 3은 본 발명의 돼지고기의 육질에 대한 분석결과를 나타낸다.Table 3 shows the analysis results for the meat quality of the pork of the present invention.
* 시료 A : 본 발명에 따른 돼지고기Sample A: Pork according to the present invention
표 4는 본 발명에 따른 돼지고기와 일반돼지고기의 지방산의 구성비를 나타낸다.Table 4 shows the composition ratio of fatty acids of pork and pork in accordance with the present invention.
* 1 : 본 발명의 돼지고기 2 : 일반 돼지고기* 1: pork of the present invention 2: general pork
본 발명에 따른 분말의 흑운모만을 첨가한 사료를 섭취시켜 사육한 돼지고기의 육질을 분석한 결과 본 발명에 따른 돼지고기는 지방산중 포화지방산이 37.74%, 단가불포화지방산이 50.88%, 다가불포화지방산이 11.38%로 구성되어 총 불포화지방산이 62.26%인데 대하여 일반 돼지고기는 포화지방산시 43.53%, 단가불포화지방산이 53.70%, 다가불포화지방산이 2.77%로 구성되어 총 불포화지방산이 56.47%로써 본 발명에 따른 돼지고기의 총 불포화지방산은 일반 돼지고기에 비하여 무려 5.79%s나 많기 때문에 육질이 부드럽고 맛이 단백하다.As a result of analyzing the meat quality of pork bred by ingesting the feed containing only biotite of powder according to the present invention, the pork according to the present invention contained 37.74% of saturated fatty acids, 50.88% of monounsaturated fatty acids, and polyunsaturated fatty acids. 11.38% of total unsaturated fatty acid is 62.26% general pork is saturated fatty acid 43.53%, monounsaturated fatty acid 53.70%, polyunsaturated fatty acid 2.77% total unsaturated fatty acid 56.47% according to the present invention The total unsaturated fatty acid of pork is 5.79% s more than that of pork, so the meat is soft and tastes good.
이상으로 설명한 본 발명에 의하면, 사료에 첨가되는 분말의 흑운모를 구성하는 다양한 영양소에 의하여 생장속도가 증가하면서도 사료의 요구량이 10 내지 15% 감소됨으로써 사육시에 큰 비중을 차지하는 사료비를 현저히 낮출 수 있음은 물론 육질내에 함유되어 있는 높은 불포화지방산으로 인하여 돼지고기의 육질이 개선됨으로써 고급육의 생산이 가능할 뿐만 아니라 흑운모 자체의 천연항균 작용에 의하여 인위적인 항생제 및 소염제 등의 사용을 극소화시킴으로써 돼지고기를 사람이 섭취하더라도 저해물질의 생체농축현상이 발생됨이 없어 안심하고 양질의 돼지고기를 즐길 수 있다는 효과를 갖는다.According to the present invention described above, by increasing the growth rate by various nutrients constituting the biotite of the powder added to the feed can reduce the feed cost that occupies a large proportion during breeding by reducing the feed requirement of 10 to 15% Of course, the high unsaturated fatty acid contained in the meat improves the quality of pork, which enables the production of high-quality meat, and minimizes the use of artificial antibiotics and anti-inflammatory agents due to the natural antibacterial action of biotite itself. Even if there is no bioconcentration of inhibitors, there is an effect that you can enjoy high quality pork with confidence.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019980007352A KR100283695B1 (en) | 1998-03-05 | 1998-03-05 | Manufacturing method of livestock feed and its feed, and pork raised with the feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019980007352A KR100283695B1 (en) | 1998-03-05 | 1998-03-05 | Manufacturing method of livestock feed and its feed, and pork raised with the feed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR19990074027A KR19990074027A (en) | 1999-10-05 |
| KR100283695B1 true KR100283695B1 (en) | 2001-03-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019980007352A KR100283695B1 (en) | 1998-03-05 | 1998-03-05 | Manufacturing method of livestock feed and its feed, and pork raised with the feed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR100283695B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20010110936A (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2001-12-15 | 정연권 | Feed Composition for Pig Raising and Method of Producing The Same |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63116654A (en) * | 1986-11-01 | 1988-05-20 | Maruei Kk | Feed for livestock industry |
-
1998
- 1998-03-05 KR KR1019980007352A patent/KR100283695B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63116654A (en) * | 1986-11-01 | 1988-05-20 | Maruei Kk | Feed for livestock industry |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20010110936A (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2001-12-15 | 정연권 | Feed Composition for Pig Raising and Method of Producing The Same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR19990074027A (en) | 1999-10-05 |
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