KR100236880B1 - Lighting device of a car - Google Patents
Lighting device of a car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100236880B1 KR100236880B1 KR1019970027123A KR19970027123A KR100236880B1 KR 100236880 B1 KR100236880 B1 KR 100236880B1 KR 1019970027123 A KR1019970027123 A KR 1019970027123A KR 19970027123 A KR19970027123 A KR 19970027123A KR 100236880 B1 KR100236880 B1 KR 100236880B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- light
- shift
- vehicle
- pedal
- lamp
- Prior art date
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- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000004397 blinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009429 electrical wiring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/44—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating braking action or preparation for braking, e.g. by detection of the foot approaching the brake pedal
- B60Q1/441—Electric switches operable by the driver's pedals
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/0017—Devices integrating an element dedicated to another function
- B60Q1/0023—Devices integrating an element dedicated to another function the element being a sensor, e.g. distance sensor, camera
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/2607—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic comprising at least two indicating lamps
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/30—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating rear of vehicle, e.g. by means of reflecting surfaces
- B60Q1/302—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating rear of vehicle, e.g. by means of reflecting surfaces mounted in the vicinity, e.g. in the middle, of a rear window
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/34—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating change of drive direction
- B60Q1/346—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating change of drive direction with automatic actuation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/44—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating braking action or preparation for braking, e.g. by detection of the foot approaching the brake pedal
- B60Q1/444—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating braking action or preparation for braking, e.g. by detection of the foot approaching the brake pedal with indication of the braking strength or speed changes, e.g. by changing shape or intensity of the indication
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/50—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating other intentions or conditions, e.g. request for waiting or overtaking
- B60Q1/547—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating other intentions or conditions, e.g. request for waiting or overtaking for issuing requests to other traffic participants; for confirming to other traffic participants they can proceed, e.g. they can overtake
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q2300/00—Indexing codes for automatically adjustable headlamps or automatically dimmable headlamps
- B60Q2300/05—Special features for controlling or switching of the light beam
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q2300/00—Indexing codes for automatically adjustable headlamps or automatically dimmable headlamps
- B60Q2300/30—Indexing codes relating to the vehicle environment
- B60Q2300/33—Driving situation
- B60Q2300/338—Overtaking
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q2300/00—Indexing codes for automatically adjustable headlamps or automatically dimmable headlamps
- B60Q2300/40—Indexing codes relating to other road users or special conditions
- B60Q2300/45—Special conditions, e.g. pedestrians, road signs or potential dangers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 가속페달과 변속 페달의 밟음 상태를 표시해 주는 자동차 등화장치의 구조에 관한 것으로, 가속이나 변속의 운전의사를 외부로 나타내기 위하여 전조등, 방향지시등, 차폭등, 제동등, 후진등으로 구성된 자동차 등화장치에 있어서, 차량 전면의 라디에이터그릴 양측에 형성된 상기 전조등과 방향지시등 사이에 가속등이 각각 설치되고, 상기 전조등과 차폭등 사이에 변속등이 각각 설치되며, 차량 후면의 후진등과 방향지시등 사이에 가속등이 설치되고, 후진등과 차폭등 사이에 변속등이 설치되며, 상기 가속등이 가속페달의 가속등 조작스위치와 전기적으로 연결되고, 상기 변속등이 변속페달의 변속등 조작스위치와 전기적으로 연결되어 가속페달과 변속페달의 밟음을 외부에 등화로서 나타내는 자동차 등화장치의 구조를 제공한다.The present invention relates to a structure of an automobile equalizer that displays the depressed state of the accelerator pedal and the shift pedal, and includes a headlight, a direction indicator, a vehicle headlight, a brake light, a reversing light, etc. to indicate the driving intention of acceleration or shifting to the outside. In the lighting device, acceleration lights are respectively provided between the headlights and the turn signal lamps formed on both sides of the radiator grille on the front of the vehicle, and shift lights are respectively installed between the headlights and the vehicle width lamps, and between the reversing light and the turn signal lamps on the rear of the vehicle. An acceleration lamp is installed in the vehicle, and a shift light is installed between the reversing light and the vehicle width lamp, the acceleration light is electrically connected to the accelerator pedal operation switch of the accelerator pedal, and the transmission lamp is electrically connected to the shift lamp operation switch of the shift pedal. It provides a structure of an automobile equalizer, which is connected to each other to represent the steps of the accelerator pedal and the shift pedal as external lights.
Description
본 발명은 자동차 등화장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 가속페달과 변속 페달의 밟음 상태를 표시해 주는 자동차 등화장치의 구조에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an automobile equalizer, and more particularly, to a structure of an automobile equalizer that displays the depressed state of an accelerator pedal and a shift pedal.
제1도에 나타낸 바와 같이, 차량 전면의 라디에이터그릴(26) 양측에 전조등(12)과 방향지시등(14) 및 차폭등(16)이 각각 설치되고, 후면에는 트렁크 양측에 제동등(24), 후진등(18), 방향지시등(14) 및 차폭등(16)이 설치되며, 제동등(24)은 브레이크 페달(42)과 전기적으로 연결되어 있어 제동상태를 외부로 등화로서 나타낼 수 있으나, 가속페달(44)과 변속페달(40)은 밟음 상태를 별도로 외부에 나타낼 수 있는 장치가 없다. 그래서 기존의 차량에는 운전자가 가속페달(44)이나 기어 변속을 위해서 변속페달(40)을 밟을 때에 뒤에 따라오는 자동차 및 주위에 있는 보행자들에게 현재 운전자의 운전의사를 자동차 밖으로 표시해 줄 수 있는 등화장치가 없으므로 뒤따라 오던 차량이 앞지르기를 시도할 때 앞서 가던 운전자는 미처 앞지르기 한다는 신호를 보지 못하고 지금 보다 빠르게 가속을 한다면 두 차량은 교통 사로로 이어질 위험성이 큰 문제점이 있었다.As shown in FIG. 1, a
본 발명은 전술한 바와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로서, 가속 페달과 변속 페달의 밟음을 표시해 주는 등화장치를 설치하여 다른 차량의 운전자 및 보행자에게 현재 자신이 운전하고 있는 자동차의 운전 의사를 구체적이고 정확하게 나타냄으로써, 교통사고의 위험을 미연에 방지하기 위한 것이다.The present invention has been made in order to solve the problems described above, and installs an equalizing device for indicating the step of the accelerator pedal and the shift pedal to specifically inform the driver and pedestrians of other vehicles to drive the vehicle that they are currently driving. By accurately and accurately, it is intended to prevent the risk of traffic accidents.
본 발명은 전술한 바와 같은 목적을 해결하기 위하여, 기존의 자동차 브레이크 페달의 밟음 표시용 등화장치 외에 자동차 가속기 페달 및 발판의 밟음 표시용 등화장치를 추가로 설치하여 운전자의 운전의사를 보다 더 구체적으로 나타냄으로써, 운전자의 안전운전을 도모하고 교통사고를 미연에 예방하기 위하여 전조등, 방향지시등, 차폭등, 제동등, 후진등으로 구성된 자동차 등화장치에 있어서, 차량 전면의 라디에이터그릴 양측에 형성된 상기 전조등과 방향지시등 사이에 가속등이 각각 설치되고, 상기 전조등과 차폭등 사이에 변속등이 각각 설치되며, 차량 후면의 후진등과 방향지시등 사이에 가속등이 설치되고, 후진등과 차폭등 사이에 변속등이 설치되며, 상기 가속등이 가속페달의 가속등 조작스위치와 전기적으로 연결되고, 상기 변속등이 변속페달의 변속등 조작스위치와 전기적으로 연결되어 가속페달과 변속페달의 밟음을 외부에 등화로서 나타내는 자동차 등화장치의 구조를 제공한다.In order to solve the above object, the present invention further provides a driver's driver's intention by installing a vehicle accelerator pedal and a foot display equalization device in addition to the conventional foot display light equalizing device. In the automobile lighting device comprising a headlight, a direction indicator light, a traffic light, a brake light, and a reversing light in order to promote the driver's safe driving and prevent traffic accidents, the headlights and the directions formed on both sides of the radiator grilles on the front of the vehicle are shown. Accelerators are installed between the indicator lights, and shift lights are installed between the headlights and the headlights, respectively. Accelerators are installed between the reverse and turn signals at the rear of the vehicle. The acceleration lamp is electrically connected to the accelerator operation switch of the accelerator pedal, and the shift lamp is It is electrically connected to the shift light operation switch of the shift pedal to provide a structure of an automobile equalizer which shows the step of the accelerator pedal and the shift pedal as equalization to the outside.
제1도는 종래의 자동차 등화장치.1 is a conventional automobile equalizer.
제2도는 본 발명의 자동차 등화장치.2 is an automobile lighting apparatus of the present invention.
제3도는 본 발명에 적용되는 리밋스위치.3 is a limit switch applied to the present invention.
제4도는 본 발명의 변속기 페달의 전기 배선도.4 is an electrical wiring diagram of a transmission pedal of the present invention.
제5도는 본 발명의 변속기 페달의 또 다른 전기배선도.5 is another electrical diagram of the transmission pedal of the present invention.
제6도는 본 발명의 가속기 페달의 전기배선도.6 is an electrical diagram of an accelerator pedal of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
12 : 전조등 14 : 방향지시등12: headlight 14: turn indicator
16 : 차폭등 18 : 후진등16: street light 18: backward light
20 : 가속등 22 : 변속등20: acceleration light 22: speed change light
24 : 제동등 26 : 라디에터 그릴24: braking light 26: radiator grill
28 : 엔진장치 30 : 자가발전기28: engine device 30: self-generator
32 : 배터리 34 : 점화스위치32: battery 34: ignition switch
36 : 조향핸들 38 : 유선케이블36: steering wheel 38: wired cable
40 : 변속기페달 42 : 브레이크페달40: transmission pedal 42: brake pedal
44 : 가속페달 46 : 조향핸들44: accelerator pedal 46: steering wheel
48 : 기어변속레바 50 : 수동조작스위치48: gear shift lever 50: manual operation switch
52 : 변속등 조작스위치 54 : 가속등 조작스위치52: shift light operation switch 54: acceleration light operation switch
56 : 제동등 조작스위치 58 : 계기판56: brake light operation switch 58: instrument panel
60 : 조작스위치 62 : 제어기판60: operation switch 62: control board
차량의 전면의 라디에이터그릴(26) 양측에 전조등(12)이 각각 설치되고, 전조등(12)의 일측 상부에는 가속등(20)이 설치되며, 하부에는 변속등(22)이 설치된다. 가속등(22)의 일측에는 방향지시등(14)이 각각 설치되고, 변속등(22)의 일측에는 차폭등(16)이 각각 설치된다.The
차량 후면에는 트렁크를 중심으로 양측에 제동등(24)이 각각 설치되고, 제동등(24)의 일측에는 후진등(18)이 각각 설치되며, 후진등(18)의 일측 상부에는 가속등(20)이 설치되고, 그 하부에는 변속등(22)이 설치되며, 가속등(20)의 일측에는 각각 방향지시등(14)이 설치되고, 변속등(22)의 일측에는 각각 차폭등(16)이 각각 설치된다.The rear of the vehicle, the
전조등(12), 방향지시등(14), 차폭등(16)은 조향핸들(46)의 일측의 조작스위치(60)와 전기적으로 연결되어 있고, 변속등(22)는 변속페달(40)의 변속등 조작스위치(52), 제동등(24)은 브레이크페달(42)의 제동등 조작스위치(56), 가속등(20)은 가속페달(44)의 가속등 조작스위치(54)와 각각 전기적으로 연결되어 있다.The
상기의 가속페달(44), 변속페달(40), 브레이크페달의 밟음 상태의 전기적 단락은 도?에 나타낸 바와 같이, 일반적으로 널리 사용되는 리밋 스위치를 사용한다. 이러한 전기적 연결의 전원 공급방법은 시동전에는 엔진장치(28)내의 배터리(32)에서, 시동후에는 엔진장치(28) 내의 자가발전기(30)에서 등화장치의 전원을 공급받는다.The electrical short circuit in the stepped state of the
전술한 가속등(20)과 변속등(22)의 온/오프 작동은 제4도에 나타낸 바와 같이 가속페달(44)과 변속페달(40)에 근접센서(A접점 감지식 스위치)와 수동조작 스위치(50)(예:토글 스위치)를 사용한다.The on / off operation of the above-mentioned
제4도는 본 발명의 변속기 페달의 전기 배선도의 일 방식으로 기어변속레바(48)-수동조작스위치(50)(예:토글스위치)-엔진장치(전원)-A접점 감지식이 설치된 변속기 페달(40)-자동차 전,후 변속등(22) 까지의 전기적 흐름을 나타낸 것이고, 제5도 또 다른 방식인 기어변속레버(48)-엔진장치(28)-수동조작스위치(50)-변속기페달(40)-불빛깜밖임용 제어기판(62)-자동차 앞쪽의 변속등(22)-자동차 뒤쪽의 변속등(22)까지의 전기적 흐름을 나타낸 것이다.4 is a transmission pedal in which a gear shift lever 48-a manual operation switch 50 (e.g., a toggle switch)-an engine device (power supply) -A contact detection type is installed as one of the electric wiring diagrams of the transmission pedal of the present invention. 40)-shows the electric flow to the vehicle front and
제6도는 가속페달(44)의 전기배선도로서, 가속페달(44)에서 가속등(20)까지의 전기흐름도 및 가속페달(44)에서 운전석앞 계기판(58)에 가속등(44)의 온/오프 상태 까지를 나타내는 전기 흐름도이다.6 is an electric wiring diagram of the
상기와 같은 구성의 작용은 운행중 가속페달(44)을 밟으면 가속등 조작스위치(54)의 접점이 연결되어 가속등(20)이 ON 상태가 되고, 또한 이 접촉 상태를 전기적으로 연결된 운전석앞 계기판(58)에 나타내준다.The operation of the above configuration is that when the
가속페달(44)에서 발을 떼면 가속등 조작스위치(54)의 접점이 떨어져 가속등(44)이 OFF 상태가 된다.When the foot is released from the
변속페달(40)을 밟으면 변속등 조작스위치(52)의 접점이 연결되어 변속등(22)이 ON되고, 이 상태를 전기적으로 연결되어 운전석 일측에 설치된 기아변속레버(48)의 상측에 등화로서 나타내주며, 발을 떼면 변속등 조작스위치(52)의 접점이 떨어져 변속등(22)이 OFF 상태가 된다.When the
본 발명의 자동차 등화장치의 구조는 뒤따라 오던 차량의 운전자가 가속페달 및 변속페달을 밟고 있는 상태를 알 수 있으므로 앞지르기 시도시 정확한 판단을 할 수 있으므로 교통사고를 미연에 방지할 수 있으며, 보행자에게도 자신의 운전의사를 등화로서 외부로 좀 더 구체적으로 나타내므로서 보행자 교통사고도 미연에 방지할 수 있다.The structure of the automobile equalizer of the present invention can know the state that the driver of the following vehicle is stepping on the accelerator pedal and the shift pedal, so that accurate judgment can be made when attempting to overtake, thus preventing traffic accidents in advance, even for pedestrians. It is possible to prevent pedestrian traffic accidents by expressing one's driving intentions more specifically as an external light.
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KR1019970027123A KR100236880B1 (en) | 1997-06-25 | 1997-06-25 | Lighting device of a car |
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KR1019970027123A KR100236880B1 (en) | 1997-06-25 | 1997-06-25 | Lighting device of a car |
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