KR0151863B1 - A washing machine with a tourmaline ceramic filter - Google Patents
A washing machine with a tourmaline ceramic filter Download PDFInfo
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- KR0151863B1 KR0151863B1 KR1019920009365A KR920009365A KR0151863B1 KR 0151863 B1 KR0151863 B1 KR 0151863B1 KR 1019920009365 A KR1019920009365 A KR 1019920009365A KR 920009365 A KR920009365 A KR 920009365A KR 0151863 B1 KR0151863 B1 KR 0151863B1
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- washing
- ceramic filter
- washing machine
- tourmaline ceramic
- water
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/10—Filtering arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/083—Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 전기석 세라믹 필터를 갖는 세탁기에 관한 것으로, 더 자세히는 세탁수 순환경로상에 전기석 세라믹 필터를 조합하여서 된 것이다.The present invention relates to a washing machine having a tourmaline ceramic filter, and more particularly, by combining the tourmaline ceramic filter on the wash water circulation path.
일반적으로 세탁성능을 높이고자 하는 기술은 다방면에서 여러기술이 소개되고 있으나 본 발명에 의하면 전기석과 세라믹을 혼합시켜 만든 물질로된 전기석 세라믹필터(5)를 세탁수순환경로상인 펌핑호스(4)에 조합하여 물을 전해하고, 하이드록실이온(H)의 생성으로 물의 표면 장력을 낮추는등 계면 활성작용을하여 세제 사용량을 절감시키게되고 세탁성능 향상 및 환경오염방지에 기여할 수 있게된 전기석 세라믹 필터를 갖는 세탁기인 것이다.In general, various techniques have been introduced to improve washing performance, but according to the present invention, a tourmaline ceramic filter (5) made of a material mixed with tourmaline and ceramic is applied to a pumping hose (4), which is a washing environment. It has a tourmaline ceramic filter which can reduce the amount of detergent and contribute to the improvement of washing performance and environmental pollution by electrolyzing water in combination and reducing the surface tension of water by generating hydroxyl ions (H). It is a washing machine.
Description
제1도는 본 발명의 구조를 보여주기 위한 측단면도.1 is a side cross-sectional view for showing the structure of the present invention.
제2도는 본 발명의 전기석 세라믹 필터의 결합구조를 보여주기 위한 부분사시도.Figure 2 is a partial perspective view showing the coupling structure of the tourmaline ceramic filter of the present invention.
제3도는 본 발명에서 세탁수와 전기석 세라믹필터의 접촉시 전해반응을 나타낸 반응도.Figure 3 is a reaction diagram showing the electrolytic reaction when the wash water and the tourmaline ceramic filter in the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 세탁기 2 : 세탁조1: washing machine 2: washing tank
3 : 펌프 4 : 펌핑호스3: pump 4: pumping hose
5 : 전기석세라믹필터5: tourmaline ceramic filter
본 발명은 전기석 세라믹필터를 갖는 세탁기에 관한 것으로, 특히, 물의 표면장력을 낮추고, 물의 특성을 변화시켜 세탁성능을 향상시키도록 세탁순환경로상에 전기석 세라믹 필터를 형성한 전기석 세라믹 필터를 갖는 세탁기인 것이다.The present invention relates to a washing machine having a tourmaline ceramic filter, and more particularly, to a washing machine having a tourmaline ceramic filter in which a tourmaline ceramic filter is formed on a washing net environment furnace to lower the surface tension of water and change water properties to improve washing performance. will be.
종래의 경우, 세탁기성능을 높이고자 하는 기술로서는 세탁기의 기계적인 힘을 증가시킨다거나, 세제사용량을 늘리는 방법을 사용했었으나, 이럴경우, 세탁기의 힘을 과다하게 높이는 것은 오히려 세탁효율이 저하되기도하고, 세탁성능은 향상된다해도 세탁물의 손상이 클뿐 아니라 세탁기수명도 저하시키고 전력소모가 많게되었다. 또한, 세제사용량이 증가하면 많은양의 세제가 외부로 방출되어 수질오염의 원인이되고, 세탁물에도 많은양의 세제가 많이 남아 있어 피부병 유발 등의 문제점과 어느한계농도 이상의 세제가 첨가되면, 오히려 세탁성능이 저하되는 문제점이 발생되었다.In the prior art, as a technique for increasing the washing machine performance, a method of increasing the mechanical strength of the washing machine or increasing the amount of detergent used was used, but in this case, excessively increasing the power of the washing machine may lower washing efficiency. Even if the washing performance is improved, not only the laundry is damaged, but also the washing machine life is reduced and power consumption is increased. In addition, when the amount of detergent used increases, a large amount of detergent is released to the outside causing water pollution, and a large amount of detergent remains in the laundry, causing problems such as skin diseases, and when detergents above a certain concentration are added, washing There was a problem of poor performance.
따라서 본 발명은 상술한 바와같은 종래의 제반문제점을 감안하여 안출된 것으로, 세탁과정중에 유통되는 세탁수 순환경로상에 전기석 세라믹 필터를 장착하여 물의 표면 장력을 낮추고 오염제거를 용이하게 하는 등 세탁성능을 향상시킨 전기석 세라믹필터를 갖는 세탁기를 제공함에 그 목적이 있는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention has been devised in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, washing performance such as lowering the surface tension of water and facilitating removal by mounting a tourmaline ceramic filter on the washing water circulation path distributed in the washing process. It is an object of the present invention to provide a washing machine having a tourmaline ceramic filter.
이하 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위한 기술적 구성 및 작용효과를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 세탁조(2)에 급수되는 세탁수가 펌프(3)에 의해 펌핑호스(4)를 통과하여 세탁조(2)에 재투입되는 과정으로 세탁을 수행하는 전기세탁기(1)에 세탁수 순환경로인 펌핑호스(4) 일부에 전기석 세라믹(5)필터를 형성하여 구성된 것으로, 미설명부호 6은 펄세이터, H는 하이드록실이온인 것이다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the technical configuration and effect for achieving the object of the present invention. The pumping hose which is the circulation path of the washing water to the electric washing machine 1 which washes the washing water supplied to the washing tank 2 through the pumping hose 4 by the pump 3 and re-inserted into the washing tank 2. (4) A tourmaline ceramic (5) filter is formed on a part, and reference numeral 6 denotes a pulsator and H denotes a hydroxyl ion.
이상과 같이 구성된 본 발명의 작용 및 효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다. 전기세탁기(4)의 운전시에, 세탁탈수조(2)에 물이 공급되어 일정수위에 도달하게되면, 모터의 동작으로 펄세이터(6)가 회전하면서 세탁이 진행된다. 이때, 세탁탈수조(2)의 통공벽으로 흘러내리는 세탁수는 도면 제1도에서 보는 바와같이 화살표P와 같은 방향으로 순환되고, 이는 펌프(3)에 의해 펌핑되면서 펌핑호스(4)를 통과하여 세탁탈수조(2)내에 재급수된다. 이러한 과정에서 세탁수는 펌핑호스(4)에 장착한 전기석 세라믹필터(5)를 통과하게되고, 전기석 특유의 작용으로 세탁수의 전해가 일어나면서 계면활성력을 갖는 하이드록실 이온(H3O2 -:H)을 발생시키게된다. 하이드록실 이온(H)을 함유한 세탁수는 다시 세탁 탈수조(2)에 재공급하게되는 것이다. 이와같은 작용을 세탁수행기간동안 지속함에 따라 물의표면 장력이 낮아져 계면활성능력을 가진물로 변화하게된다. 바로 이러한 현상이 세탁시 세제를 사용하는 효과와 같은 역할을 하게되므로 전기석 세라믹필터(5)를 통과한 물이 갖는 계면활성력만큼 세제를 절감시킬 수 있는 것이다. 여기에서 전기석 세라믹필터(5)는 전기석과 세라믹을 혼합시켜 만든 물질로 이는 물에 용출되어 없어지는 성분이 아니므로, 반영구적으로 사용할 수 있고, 도면 제3도에서 보는 바와같이 전기석은 외부로부터 전장을 가하지 않아도 처음부터 전기분극을 하고있는 결정으로 이러한 전기석극성 때문에 물과 접촉시 전해반응(극성을 띄는 부분이(+),(-)전극의 역할을 하게되어 전기 분해반응이 일어남)을 일으키게되어 하이드록실 이온(H)이 생성된다. 이러한 하이드록실 이온(H)은 친수기인 H-O-H 부분과 소수기인 H-O부분(특히, H부분이 소수기 역할을 함)으로 되어있다. 이와같이 친수기와 소수기를 공유하고있는 하이드록실이온은 물의 표면 장력을 낮추고 오염을 섬유로부터 제거하기 쉽게하여 유화, 분산, 침투등 계면활성 작용을 하게된다. 또한, 세탁기사용시에 세제가 투입되는 이유는, 세제중의 계면활성제의 작용에 의해 물의 표면장력을 낮추어 오염제거를 용이하게 하고, 분산, 유화, 침투 작용을 하기때문인 것으로, 하이드록실 이온도(H) 이와같은 계면활성제의 작용을 하게되므로, 전해반응에 의해 생성된 하이드록실 이온(H)에 의한 물의 표면 장력 감소분만큼 세탁에 필요한 세제량을 줄일 수 있게되고, 세제의 사용시에는 세제가 외부로 유출되면서 하천내 미생물에 의해 계면활성제(보통 고분자물질임)분해(도는 생분해)가 일어나는데 새용세제량이 과다해질수록 생분해에 걸리는 시간이 많게되는 반면, 하이드록실 이온(H)은 일정시간이 경과하면, 다시물로 환원되므로, 생분해가 필요없게되어 환경오염방지에 기여할 수 있게된다.Referring to the operation and effects of the present invention configured as described above are as follows. When the electric washing machine 4 is operated, when water is supplied to the washing dehydration tank 2 and reaches a certain level, washing proceeds while the pulsator 6 is rotated by the operation of the motor. At this time, the washing water flowing down to the through-wall of the washing dehydration tank (2) is circulated in the same direction as the arrow P as shown in Figure 1, which is pumped by the pump (3) passing through the pumping hose (4) The water is resupplied into the washing dehydration tank 2. In this process, the wash water passes through the tourmaline ceramic filter (5) mounted on the pumping hose (4), the electrolysis of the wash water due to the action of the tourmaline hydroxyl hydroxyl (H 3 O 2 having a surface active force) - : H) is generated. Washing water containing hydroxyl ions (H) is to be supplied back to the washing dehydration tank (2). As this action is continued during the washing process, the surface tension of the water is lowered, and the water is converted into water having a surfactant activity. This phenomenon is to play a role such as the effect of using a detergent when washing it is possible to reduce the detergent as much as the surface active force of the water passed through the tourmaline ceramic filter (5). Here, the tourmaline ceramic filter 5 is a material made by mixing the tourmaline and the ceramic, which is not a component that is eluted by water, and thus can be used semi-permanently. As shown in FIG. It is a crystal that is electro-polarized from the beginning even if it is not added. Because of this electro-polarity, when it comes into contact with water, it causes electrolytic reaction (electrode reaction occurs due to polarity (+) and (-) electrode, which causes electrolysis reaction). The roxyl ions H are produced. Such hydroxyl ions (H) are composed of a hydrophilic group HOH portion and a hydrophobic group HO portion (particularly, H portion serves as a hydrophobic group). As such, hydroxyl ions which share hydrophilic and hydrophobic groups lower the surface tension of water and are easy to remove contamination from the fiber, thereby acting as surfactants such as emulsification, dispersion, and penetration. In addition, the detergent is introduced when the washing machine is used because the surface tension of the water is lowered by the action of the surfactant in the detergent to facilitate decontamination, dispersing, emulsifying and penetrating the hydroxyl ion degree (H). Since it acts as a surfactant, it is possible to reduce the amount of detergent required for washing by reducing the surface tension of water by hydroxyl ions (H) generated by the electrolytic reaction, and when the detergent is used, the detergent is leaked to the outside. Decomposition of surfactants (usually high polymers) (or biodegradation) is caused by microorganisms in the river, and the higher the amount of detergent, the longer the biodegradation takes place. Since it is reduced to, no biodegradation is required, thereby contributing to environmental pollution prevention.
이상에서 본 바와같이 본 발명은 전기석 세라믹필터(5)를 이용하여 물을 전해하고, 이의결과로써 생성된 하이드록실 이온(H)이 물의 표면장력을 낮추는등 계면활성작용을 하여 세제 사용량의 절감이 가능하고 세탁기의 기계적인 힘을 줄여 전력소모를 감소시킬 수 있게된 발명인 것이다.As described above, the present invention electrolyzes water using the tourmaline ceramic filter (5), and the resulting hydroxyl ions (H) act as an interfacial action such as lowering the surface tension of water, thereby reducing the amount of detergent used. It is possible to reduce the mechanical power of the washing machine is to reduce the power consumption is the invention.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019920009365A KR0151863B1 (en) | 1992-05-30 | 1992-05-30 | A washing machine with a tourmaline ceramic filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019920009365A KR0151863B1 (en) | 1992-05-30 | 1992-05-30 | A washing machine with a tourmaline ceramic filter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR930023533A KR930023533A (en) | 1993-12-21 |
| KR0151863B1 true KR0151863B1 (en) | 1999-04-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019920009365A KR0151863B1 (en) | 1992-05-30 | 1992-05-30 | A washing machine with a tourmaline ceramic filter |
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| Country | Link |
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| KR (1) | KR0151863B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100831247B1 (en) * | 2001-10-24 | 2008-05-22 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | a washer |
-
1992
- 1992-05-30 KR KR1019920009365A patent/KR0151863B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100831247B1 (en) * | 2001-10-24 | 2008-05-22 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | a washer |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR930023533A (en) | 1993-12-21 |
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