KR0140522Y1 - Ice storage device of room cooler system - Google Patents

Ice storage device of room cooler system Download PDF

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Publication number
KR0140522Y1
KR0140522Y1 KR2019960017061U KR19960017061U KR0140522Y1 KR 0140522 Y1 KR0140522 Y1 KR 0140522Y1 KR 2019960017061 U KR2019960017061 U KR 2019960017061U KR 19960017061 U KR19960017061 U KR 19960017061U KR 0140522 Y1 KR0140522 Y1 KR 0140522Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
ice storage
evaporator
ice
storage tank
evaporation
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KR2019960017061U
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Korean (ko)
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KR980004379U (en
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신경균
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신경균
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Priority to KR2019960017061U priority Critical patent/KR0140522Y1/en
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Publication of KR0140522Y1 publication Critical patent/KR0140522Y1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D20/02Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
    • F28D20/021Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat the latent heat storage material and the heat-exchanging means being enclosed in one container
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00Evaporators; Condensers
    • F25B39/02Evaporators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/047Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/24Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
    • F28F1/32Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely the means having portions engaging further tubular elements
    • F28F1/325Fins with openings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

[목적][purpose]

빙축조 안의 물을 빠른시간 내에 빙축시킬 수 있음은 물론 빙축효율 또한 크게 향상시킬 수 있는 빙축기를 제공하는 것임.It is to provide an ice storage machine that can not only quickly ice water in the ice storage tank but also greatly improve the ice storage efficiency.

[구성][Configuration]

빙축조의 내부에 증발기를 다단으로 설정하고, 상기 증발기는 지그재그상으로 된 증발코일의 들레에 증발코일과 직각을 이루도록 다수개의 증발핀을 구비시켜 구성한 것임.The evaporator is set in multiple stages inside the ice storage tank, and the evaporator is configured to include a plurality of evaporating pins at right angles to the evaporating coil on the zigzag evaporating coil.

Description

냉방기의 빙축장치Cooling device of air conditioner

제 1도는 본 고안에 따른 냉방기용 빙축장치의 일부분이 절결된 상태의 계략 사시도,1 is a schematic perspective view of a state in which a part of the ice storage device for an air conditioner is cut out according to the present invention;

제 2도는 본 고안의 냉방용 빙축장치에 증발기가 내설된 상태를 나타낸 계략 사시도,Figure 2 is a schematic perspective view showing a state in which the evaporator is built in the cooling ice storage device of the present invention,

제 3도는 종래의 냉방기용 빙축장치에 증발기가 내설된 상태를 계략적으로 나타낸 사시도이다.3 is a perspective view schematically illustrating a state in which an evaporator is built in a conventional ice storage device for an air conditioner.

*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

10 : 증발기 11 : 증발코일10: evaporator 11: evaporation coil

12 : 증발핀 13 : 홀딩판12: evaporation pin 13: holding plate

20 : 빙축조 30 : 빙축액20: ice storage tank 30: ice storage liquid

본 고안은 냉방시스템에 이용되는 빙축기에 관한 것으로서, 특히 빙축기 내에 구비되는 증발기의 냉열 전열면적을 증대하여 상기 빙축기내에 수용된 빙축액이 단시간 내에 빙축되어 야간의 심야전력으로 빙축효율을 극대화시킬 수 있게 한 냉방기의 빙축장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an ice accumulator used in a cooling system, and in particular, by increasing the cold heat transfer area of the evaporator provided in the ice accumulator, the ice accumulator contained in the ice accumulator is iced within a short time to maximize ice storage efficiency at nighttime power. It relates to an ice storage device of the air conditioner.

일반적으로 냉방시스템(room cooler system)은 일정공간의 실내온도를 설정된 소정의 온도 상태로 강제 하강시키는 냉방장치로, 여러 방법에 의해 개발된 다수의 장치들이 제공된 바 있다.In general, a room cooler system is a cooling device forcibly lowering a room temperature of a predetermined space to a predetermined predetermined temperature state, and a plurality of devices developed by various methods have been provided.

상기한 여러방법들중에서 최근에는 야간의 심야여유전력을 적극적으로 이용하여 빙축기 내에 수용된 빙축액을 빙축시킨후 이 빙축열을 주간에 이용하여 실내를 냉방시키는 냉방장치가 널리 사용되고 있는 실정이다.Recently, among the various methods described above, a cooling apparatus for cooling an indoor room using ice storage heat during the day after ice storage liquid is stored in the ice storage machine by actively using late night power of night is widely used.

상기와 같은 빙축열을 이용하여 냉방을 하기 위하여 여러 장치들이 상호 연결 조합된 냉방시스템이든 아니든 간에 상기 빙축기의 본체 케이스 내부에는 필구적으로 빙축액을 빙축시키기 위한 증발기가 내설되어 있다.An evaporator is indispensably built in the body case of the ice accumulator, whether or not a cooling system in which several devices are interconnected and combined to cool by using the ice storage heat as described above.

상기한 바와 같은 빙축열을 이용하여 냉방시키는 종래의 냉방시스템의 빙축장치를 제3도를 참고하여 간단히 살펴보면 다음과 같다.The ice storage device of the conventional cooling system for cooling using the ice storage heat as described above will be briefly described with reference to FIG.

제3도에서 부재번호 1은 증발기이고, 2는 빙축조를 각각 가리킨다.In Fig. 3, reference numeral 1 denotes an evaporator, and 2 denotes an ice tank, respectively.

상기 증발기(1)은 단순히 원형단면상의 파이프 관을 설정길이 및 간격 두고 반복 교체되게 지그재그 식으로 절곡 형성되고 일단의 유입구(I) 및 타단의 유출구(O)가 냉각기의 냉매관에 각각 상호 연결되어 냉매가 원활하게 순환되도록 형성되어 있다.The evaporator 1 is simply bent in a zigzag form to be repeatedly replaced with a pipe length on a circular cross section at a set length and interval, and one inlet port I and the other outlet port O are interconnected to the refrigerant tube of the cooler, respectively. The refrigerant is formed to circulate smoothly.

상기 빙축조(2)는 기밀 되게 일정형상의 케이스로 형성되고 상기 증발기(1)의 유입 및 유출구(I, O) 일부분만을 제외한 나머지 부분이 상기 케이스의 내측면과 접촉됨이 없이 내부에 수납되어 지지되며 상기 케이스 내부에 위치된 증발기(1)가 잠기도록 빙축액이 케이스 내에 충만 되게 수용되도록 형성되어 있다.The ice tank 2 is hermetically formed in a case shape, and the remaining portion except the inlet and outlet ports I and O of the evaporator 1 is housed therein without being in contact with the inner surface of the case. It is supported and is formed so that the ice storage liquid is filled in the case so that the evaporator 1 located inside the case is locked.

여기서 빙축조(2) 내부에 증발기(1) 및 빙축액이 수용되는 구조에 따라 그 내부공간이 제한적이므로, 상기 케이스의 수용 크기 및 증발기(1)의 절곡 연장된 길이의 수납량에 따라 빙축장치의 빙축률이 조절된다.Here, since the internal space is limited according to the structure in which the evaporator 1 and the ice storage liquid are accommodated in the ice storage tank 2, the ice storage apparatus may be stored according to the storage size of the case and the storage amount of the bent extended length of the evaporator 1. Ice storage rate is controlled.

그러나, 이러한 종래 냉방시스템의 빙축장치는 빙축액에 의해 증발기가 잠겨지게 체워진 빙축조는 그 케이스 내부에 수용된 빙축액과 접촉하는 증발기의 면적이 한정된 면적이므로 야간의 심야여유저력만을 가지고 상기 빙축조의 빙축액을 빙축시키기에는 어려움이 있어 완전히 빙축을 위해서는 장시간이 소요되어 많은 전력을 소모시킴은 물론 냉방시간이 짧아 빙축의 효율성이 떨어져 사용자의 욕구를 만족할만한 수준에 이르지 못하는 결점이 있다.However, the ice storage device of the conventional cooling system is the ice storage tank in which the evaporator is locked by the ice storage liquid has a limited area of the evaporator in contact with the ice storage liquid contained in the case, so that the ice storage tank has only a night-time leisure capacity at night. It is difficult to freeze ice cubes, so it takes a long time to completely ice cubes, which consumes a lot of power, and the cooling time is short.

또한 빙축장치의 빙축률을 높이기 위해서는 상기 빙축조의 수용크기 및 증발기의 수납량의 길이가 추가됨이 필요조건이지만 그에 따른 전력량 및 설치를 위한 공간의 배치 용이성, 많은 제작비에 의한 원가상승등의 문제점들이 있었다.In addition, in order to increase the ice storage rate of the ice storage device, it is necessary to add the storage size of the ice storage tank and the length of the storage amount of the evaporator, but there are problems such as the amount of power and the ease of arrangement of the space for installation and the cost increase due to a large production cost. .

따라서, 본 고안은 이러한 종래 기술의 근본적인 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 그 목적은 내부에 수용되는 증발기와 빙축액의 상호 접촉면적을 극대화시켜 상기 빙축조내에 수용된 빙축액을 빠른 시간에 효율적으로 빙축시킴은 물론 빙축율에 따른 냉방시간이 연장되어 빙축의 효율이 향상되는 냉방기의 빙축장치를 제공하는 데 있다.Therefore, the present invention has been devised to solve the fundamental problems of the prior art, and its purpose is to maximize the mutual contact area between the evaporator and the ice storage liquid contained therein to efficiently store the ice storage liquid contained in the ice storage tank in a fast time. It is to provide an ice storage device of the air conditioner cooling the ice is extended as well as the cooling time is extended to improve the efficiency of the ice storage.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 고안은 설정길이 및 간격 두고 반복 교반되게 지그재그 식으로 절곡된 파이프 형상의 증발코일이 형성되고 상기 증발코일의 진향방향과 정반대방향의 직각으로 설정간격을 두고 다수개의 증발핀이 일체로 구비되며 상기 증발코일 및 증발핀이 설정위치에 견고하게 지지 고정되어 유동 및 이탈 방지되도록 상호 결합되게 한쌍의 홀딩판이 형성도니 증발기와, 내측면과 접촉됨이 없이 일정간격을 두고 상기 증발기가 내부에 수납되도록 소정의 수용공간으로 이루어져 기밀이 유지되고 설정된 형상으로 형성된 빙축조와, 상기 빙축조 내부의 수용공간에 수납 고정된 상기 증발기 전체가 잠겨지게 주입되어 수용된 빙축액으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉방기의 빙축장치를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a pipe-shaped evaporation coil bent in a zigzag form to be repeatedly stirred at a set length and spacing, and a plurality of spaced intervals at right angles in the direction opposite to the direction of the evaporation coil. Evaporation pins are integrally provided, and a pair of holding plates are formed so that the evaporation coil and the evaporation pins are firmly supported and fixed at a set position to prevent flow and separation. The ice storage tank is formed of a predetermined receiving space so that the evaporator is stored therein and is kept airtight and formed in a set shape, and the ice storage liquid is injected into and accommodated with the entire evaporator fixedly accommodated in the receiving space inside the ice storage tank. It provides an ice storage device of the air conditioner.

여기서 증발기는 냉각기의 냉매관의 일단과 상호 연결되어 냉매가 윤활하게 순환되도록 형성되고 각각의 유입/유출관이 상호 연결된 다수개가 빙축조 내부에 일정간격을 두고 설정된 배열로 적층 형성되어 있다.Here, the evaporator is formed to be interconnected with one end of the coolant tube of the cooler so as to circulate the refrigerant lubricated, and a plurality of inlet / outlet tubes connected to each other are stacked in a set arrangement at a predetermined interval inside the ice tank.

상기와 같은 본 고안에 있어서는 내부에 수용되는 증발기와 빙축액의 상호 접촉면적을 최대화시켜 상기 빙축조내에 수용된 빙축액을 단시간에 효율적으로 빙축시킴은 물론 빙축율에 따른 냉방시간이 연장되어 빙축의 효율이 향상되고 심야전력만으로도 빙축이 가능하여 전력소모률이 저하되며 한정크기의 내부공간에 다수개의 증발기를 설정 위치에 적층 배열함으로 크기는 적게 효율이높은 빙축기로 이루어져 설치를 위한 공간의 배치가 용이하여 제품에 대한 신뢰성 및 상품성이 증대될 수 있게 된다.In the present invention as described above, by maximizing the mutual contact area between the evaporator and the ice storage liquid accommodated therein, the ice storage liquid contained in the ice storage tank is efficiently iced in a short time, as well as the cooling time according to the ice storage rate is extended, so that the efficiency of the ice storage is extended. It is improved and the ice consumption can be reduced by only the midnight electric power, so the power consumption rate is reduced, and by arranging a plurality of evaporators in the set position in the limited space, it is easy to arrange the space for the installation because it is an ice pack with high efficiency. Therefore, the reliability and the merchandise of the product can be increased.

[실시예]EXAMPLE

이하 상기한 바와 같은 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부도면을 참고하여 보다 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention as described above with reference to the accompanying drawings in more detail as follows.

첨부된 제1도는 본 고안의 바람직한 일실시예에 따른 냉방기용 빙축장치의 일부분이 절결된 상태의 계략 사시도이고, 제2도는 본 고안의 냉방용 빙축장치에 증발기가 내설된 상태를 나타낸 계략 사시도를 각각 도시하고 있다.Attached FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of a cooling device for an air conditioner according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is cut out, and FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing a state in which an evaporator is built in the cooling device for cooling of the present invention. Each is shown.

이로부터 알 수 있는 바와 같이, 본 고안의 냉방기의 빙축장치는 일단 및 타탄이 각각 유입구(I)와 유출구(O)가 구비된 관 형상의 증발코일(11), 상기 증발코일(11)의 중간부분 외주면에 설정간격을 두고 다수개가 일체로 형성된 증발핀(12), 상기 증발코일(11) 및 증발핀(12)이 유동되거나 상호 이탈됨을 막아주고 상호 견고하게 결합되어 유지되도록 감싸져 고정 형성된 한쌍의 홀딩판(13)으로 이루어진 증발기(10)와, 내측면과 접촉됨이 없이 내부에 상기 증발기(10)가 수용되어 상호 결합 지지되도록 대응되는 형상으로 형성된 빙축조(20)와, 상기 빙축조(20)내에 주입되어 상기 증발기(10)의 증발코일(11) 및 증발핀(12)의 외측면 전체와 상호 접촉되어 증발코일(11)에서 발생되는 냉열이 전달되어 빙축되는 빙축액(30)으로 구성되어 있다.As can be seen from this, the ice storage device of the air conditioner of the present invention is a tubular evaporation coil (11) having one end and tartan inlet (I) and outlet (O), respectively, the middle of the evaporation coil (11) A pair of fixed evaporation pins 12, the evaporation coils 11 and the evaporation pins 12, which are integrally formed with a predetermined interval on a partial outer circumferential surface of the evaporation pins 11 and the evaporation pins 12, are wrapped and fixed to keep each other firmly coupled to each other. The evaporator 10 consisting of a holding plate 13 of the, and the ice storage tank 20 formed in a corresponding shape so that the evaporator 10 is accommodated and supported mutually without being in contact with the inner surface, and the ice storage tank Injected into the (20) is the ice storage liquid 30 that is in contact with the whole of the outer surface of the evaporation coil 11 and the evaporator fin 12 of the evaporator 10 is transferred to the cold heat generated by the evaporation coil 11 iced It consists of.

상기 증발기(10)는 설정길이 및 간격 두고 반복 교반되게 지그재그 식으로 절곡된 파이프 형상의 증발코일(11)이 형성되고 상기 증발코일(11)의 진향방향과 정반대방향의 직각으로 설정간격을 두고 다수개의 증발핀(12)이 일체로 구비되며 상기 증발코일(11) 및 증발핀(12)이 설정위치에 견고하게 지지 고정되어 유동 및 이탈 방지되도록 상호 결합되게 한쌍의 홀딩판(13)으로 형성되어 있다.The evaporator 10 has a pipe-shaped evaporation coil 11 bent in a zigzag form to be repeatedly stirred at set lengths and intervals, and a plurality of intervals are set at right angles in a direction opposite to the direction of the evaporation coil 11. Two evaporating pins 12 are integrally formed, and the evaporating coil 11 and the evaporating pin 12 are formed as a pair of holding plates 13 to be firmly supported and fixed at a set position to be coupled to each other to prevent flow and departure. have.

상기 빙축조(20)는 내측면과 접촉됨이 없이 일정간격을 두고 상기 증발기(10)가 내부에 수납되도록 소정의 수용공간으로 이루어져 기밀이 유지되고 설정된 형상으로 형성되어 있다.The ice storage tank 20 is formed in a predetermined shape by keeping a predetermined receiving space so that the evaporator 10 is accommodated therein without being in contact with the inner surface at a predetermined interval.

또한 빙축액(30)은 상기 빙축조(20) 내부의 수용공간에 수납 고정된 상기 증발기(10) 전체가 잠겨지게 주입되도록 수용된다.In addition, the ice storage liquid 30 is accommodated in such a way that the entire evaporator 10 accommodated in the storage space inside the ice storage tank 20 is locked to be injected.

여기서 증발기(10)는 냉각기의 냉매관의 일단과 상호 연결되어 냉매가 윤활하게 순환되도록 형성되고 각각의 유입/유출관(I, O)이 상호 연결된 다수개의 증발기(10)가 상기 빙축조(20) 내부에 일정간격을 두고 설정된 배열로 적층 형성되어 있다.Here, the evaporator 10 is connected to one end of the refrigerant pipe of the cooler so that the refrigerant circulates lubricated, and a plurality of evaporators 10 having respective inlet / outlet pipes I and O interconnected with the ice storage tank 20. ) It is laminated in a set arrangement at regular intervals inside.

상기와 같이 구성을 갖는 본 고안의 냉방기의 빙축장치는 첨부도면 제1도 및 제2도를 참고하여 보다 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.The ice storage device of the air conditioner of the present invention having the configuration as described above will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 of the accompanying drawings.

먼저 증발기(10)는 빙축조(20) 내에 상/하방향 또는 좌/우방향으로 다단 설치하고, 그 설치되는 증발기(10)의 개수는 상기 빙축조(20)의 용량에 따라 달리하여 선택 설치할 수 있다.First, the evaporator 10 is installed in multiple stages in the ice storage tank 20 in the up / down direction or the left / right direction, and the number of evaporators 10 installed therein is selectively selected depending on the capacity of the ice storage tank 20. Can be.

또한 지그재그 형상으로 형성되어 소정의 간격을 두고 배치된 증발코일(11)의 둘레에 증발코일(11) 진행방향과 반대인 직각방향을 이루며 다수개의 증발핀(12)이 구비되어 있고, 이들 증발핀(12)들은 소정 간격을 두고 상호 평행한 상태로 고정되어 있다.In addition, a plurality of evaporating pins 12 are formed around the evaporating coils 11 formed in a zigzag shape and arranged at predetermined intervals in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the evaporating coils 11 travel. 12 are fixed in parallel with each other at predetermined intervals.

상기와 같은 증발코일(11)과 증발핀(12)의 결합상태에 있어서 증발핀(12)과 증발코일(11)은 그 경계부가 상호 접촉된 상태로 되어 있고 상기 증발핀(12)들은 한쌍의 홀딩판(13)들에 의해 견고하게 상호 결합되어 있다.In the coupling state of the evaporation coil 11 and the evaporation pin 12 as described above, the evaporation pin 12 and the evaporation coil 11 are in contact with each other, and the evaporation pins 12 are a pair. It is firmly coupled to each other by the holding plates 13.

상기와 같이 조립 설치되어 각 증발기(10)에서 인출된 증발코일(11)의 유입구(I)와 유출구(O)는 별도의 냉각기에 연결된 냉각관(도시생략)과 상호 연결되며 야간의 심야 여유전력을 사용하여 냉매가 다수의 증발코일(11)을 따라 원활하게 순환되어 상기 빙축조(20)내에 주입되어 수용된 빙축액(30)에냉열이 전달되고 이는 빙축조(20)내에 냉열이 빙축되므로 주간에 냉방을 위하여 작동시키면 야간에 빙축된 냉열을 이용하여 실내 온도를 선택적으로 조절 사용한다.The inlet port I and the outlet port O of the evaporation coil 11 drawn out from each evaporator 10 are assembled and assembled as described above, and are connected to a cooling tube (not shown) connected to a separate cooler, and have a nighttime extra power at night. By using the refrigerant is smoothly circulated along the plurality of evaporation coil (11) is injected into the ice storage tank 20, the cold heat is transferred to the received ice storage liquid 30, which is because the cold heat is iced in the ice storage tank 20 When it is operated for cooling, the room temperature is selectively controlled by using the cold heat stored at night.

따라서, 상기 빙축조(20)의 내부에 증발기(10)를 다단으로 설치한 것이므로, 빙축조(20) 내의 빙축액(30)을 빠른시간내에 빙축시킬 수 있음은 물론 증발코일(11)의 둘레에 다수의 증발핀(12)을 구비시켜 상기 증발코일(11) 및 증발핀(12)에서 발생되는 냉열의 전열면적을 크게 향상시킬 수 있는 것이며 상기 빙축기(20)의 형상이 사각의 정렬된 형상이므로 그 설치 및 보수가 용이하다.Therefore, since the evaporator 10 is installed in multiple stages inside the ice storage tank 20, the ice storage liquid 30 in the ice storage tank 20 can be iced quickly, as well as the circumference of the evaporation coil 11. By providing a plurality of evaporation pins 12 in the evaporation coil 11 and the heat transfer area of the cold heat generated from the evaporation pins 12 can be greatly improved and the shape of the ice accumulator 20 is a rectangular alignment Its shape makes it easy to install and repair.

상기와 같이 본 고안에 따르면 내부에 수용되는 증발기와 빙축액의 상호 접촉면적을 최대화시켜 상기 빙축조내에 수용된 빙축액을 단시간에 효율적으로 빙축시킴은 물론 빙축율에 따른 냉방시간이 연장되어 빙축의 효율이 향상되고 야간의 심야전력만으로도 빙축이 가능하여 전력소모률이 저하되며 일정크기의 내부공간으로 이루어진 빙축조내에 다수개의 증발기를 설정 위치에 적층 배열함으로 크기는 적게 빙축율이 높은 빙축기로 이루어져 설치를 위한 공간의 배치가 용이함과 동시에 사용자의 욕구를 만족시켜 제품에 대한 신뢰성 및 상품성을 증대시킬 수 있는 효과를 나타낸다.According to the present invention as described above, by maximizing the mutual contact area between the evaporator and the ice storage liquid contained therein, the ice storage liquid contained in the ice storage tank can be efficiently iced in a short time, as well as the cooling time according to the ice storage rate is extended, thereby increasing the efficiency of the ice storage. It is improved and the ice consumption can be reduced only by nighttime power at night, and the power consumption rate is lowered. It is easy to arrange the space for the user and at the same time satisfies the user's desire to increase the reliability and productability of the product.

이상에서 본 고안을 특정의 바람직한 실시예를 들어 도시하고 설명하였으나, 본 고안은 상기한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며 본 고안의 정신을 벗어나지 않는 범위내에서 당해 고안이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진자에 의해 다양한 변경과 수정이 가능할 수 있을 것이다.While the present invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and within the scope not departing from the spirit of the present invention has a common knowledge in the art Various changes and modifications may be made by the user.

Claims (2)

설정길이 및 간격 두고 반복 교반되게 지그재그 식으로 절곡된 파이프 형상의 증발코일(11)이 형성되고 상기 증발코일(11)의 진향방향과 정반대방향의 직각으로 설정간격을 두고 다수개의 증발핀(12)이 구비되며 상기 증발코일(11) 및 증발핀(12)이 설정위치에 견고하게 지지 고정되어 유동 및 이탈 방지되도록 상호 결합되게 한쌍의 홀딩판(13)이 형성된 증발기(10)와, 내측면과 접촉됨이 없이 일정간격을 두고 상기 증발기(10)가 내부에 수납되도록 소정의 수용공간으로 이루어져 기밀이 유지되고 설정된 형상으로 형성된 빙축조(20)와, 상기 빙축조(20) 내부의 수용공간에 수납 고정된 상기 증발기(10) 전체가 잠겨지게 주입되어 수용된 빙축액(30)으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉방기의 빙축장치.A pipe-shaped evaporation coil 11 bent in a zigzag manner to be repeatedly stirred at set lengths and intervals is formed, and a plurality of evaporation pins 12 have a predetermined interval at a right angle in a direction opposite to the direction of the evaporation coil 11. And an evaporator 10 having a pair of holding plates 13 formed thereon so that the evaporating coil 11 and the evaporating pin 12 are firmly supported and fixed at a set position to prevent flow and departure. The ice storage tank 20 is formed in a predetermined accommodation space so that the evaporator 10 is accommodated therein at a predetermined interval without being in contact with the ice storage tank 20 formed in a sealed shape and in the accommodation space inside the ice storage tank 20. Ice storage device of the air conditioner, characterized in that consisting of the ice storage liquid 30 is received and fixed to the entire evaporator 10 is fixedly received. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 증발기(10)는 냉각기의 냉매관에 유입 및 유출구(I, O)가 상호 연결되어 냉매가 증발코일(11)을 따라 윤활하게 순환되도록 이루어져 다수개가 상기 빙축조(20) 내부에 일정간격을 두고 설정된 배열로 적층 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉방기의 빙축장치.According to claim 1, The evaporator 10 is the inlet and outlet (I, O) is connected to the refrigerant pipe of the cooler is interconnected so that the refrigerant is lubricated along the evaporation coil (11) a plurality of the ice tank 20 Ice cooling device of the air conditioner, characterized in that the laminated in a set arrangement at a predetermined interval therein.
KR2019960017061U 1996-06-22 1996-06-22 Ice storage device of room cooler system KR0140522Y1 (en)

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