KR0131470Y1 - A washing machine using circular water current - Google Patents

A washing machine using circular water current Download PDF

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Publication number
KR0131470Y1
KR0131470Y1 KR2019930020898U KR930020898U KR0131470Y1 KR 0131470 Y1 KR0131470 Y1 KR 0131470Y1 KR 2019930020898 U KR2019930020898 U KR 2019930020898U KR 930020898 U KR930020898 U KR 930020898U KR 0131470 Y1 KR0131470 Y1 KR 0131470Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
washing
water
laundry
washing tank
tank
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KR2019930020898U
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Korean (ko)
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KR950011647U (en
Inventor
김삼중
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김광호
삼성전자주식회사
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Priority to KR2019930020898U priority Critical patent/KR0131470Y1/en
Publication of KR950011647U publication Critical patent/KR950011647U/en
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Publication of KR0131470Y1 publication Critical patent/KR0131470Y1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/083Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
    • D06F39/085Arrangements or adaptations of pumps
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F17/00Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid
    • D06F17/02Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid by pumps
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/06Recirculation of washing liquids, e.g. by pumps or diverting valves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

세탁조에 적정량의 물을 공급한 후 이 물을 강제로 순환시킬 때 발생되는 수류의 작용으로 세탁할 수 있게한 세탁기에 관한 것으로써, 종래에 펄세이터를 구동시켜 세탁할 때 발생되는 세탁물의 꼬임을 방지하고 세탁물과 세척수의 마찰소음 및 구동소음을 방지하기 위한 것인 바, 세탁조(10)에 적량의 물을 공급한 상태에서 세탁조를 정·역회전시킴과 동시에 펌프장치(40)에 의해 세척수를 흡입·가압하여 재공급할 때 발생되는 강제 순환 수류에 의해 세탁을 하게 됨에 따라, 세탁물의 마모와 꼬임을 방지하고 정숙한 상태에서 세탁을 수행할 수 있게한 것이다.The present invention relates to a washing machine capable of washing by supplying an appropriate amount of water to a washing tank and then washing the water by forcibly circulating the water, and conventionally twisting laundry generated when washing by driving a pulsator. Bar to prevent the friction noise and driving noise of the laundry and the washing water, the washing tank is rotated forward and reverse while supplying a suitable amount of water to the washing tank 10 and at the same time the washing water is pumped by the pump device (40) Washing is performed by forced circulation water generated when re-supply by suction and pressurization, thereby preventing washing and twisting of laundry and allowing washing to be performed in a quiet state.

Description

순환 수류를 이용한 세탁기Washing machine using circulating water

제1도는 종래 세탁기의 세탁방식을 나타낸 내부 구조도.1 is an internal structure showing a washing method of a conventional washing machine.

제2도는 본 고안 실시예의 세탁방식을 개략적으로 보인 내부 구조도.Figure 2 is an internal structure schematically showing a washing method of the present invention embodiment.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

10 : 세탁조 11 : 전동기10: washing tank 11: electric motor

20 : 탈수조 21 : 배수관20: dehydration tank 21: drain pipe

22 : 배출호스 30 : 절환밸브22: discharge hose 30: switching valve

40 : 펌프장치 42 : 순환호스40: pump device 42: circulation hose

본 고안은 순환 수류를 이용한 세탁기에 관한 것으로써, 보다 상세하게는 세탁조내에 적정수위의 세척수를 공급한 상태에서 강제로 세탁수를 순환시킬 때 발생되는 수류의 운동에너지에 의해서 세탁할 수 있게한 순환 수류를 이용한 세탁기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a washing machine using circulating water, and more specifically, to wash by the kinetic energy of the water generated when the washing water is forcibly circulated in the state in which the washing water is supplied at the appropriate level in the washing tank. It relates to a washing machine using water flow.

일반적인 세탁기는, 제1도에서와 같이 세척수와 세탁물이 수용되는 세탁조(1)의 내저면에 와류를 일으켜 주는 펄세이터(2)를 구비하고 있으며, 이 펄세이터는 세탁조의 저면으로 연장한 축(2')을 통하여 모터(3)에 의해 구동되게 한 것이다.The general washing machine has a pulsator 2 which causes vortex on the inner bottom of the washing tank 1 in which washing water and laundry are accommodated, as shown in FIG. 1, and the pulsator has a shaft extending to the bottom of the washing tank. 2 ') is driven by the motor (3).

따라서, 모터(3)가 일정회수로 정회전과 역회전을 반복하므로써 세탁조(1)내에 수용된 물과 세탁물이 거듭된 소용돌이를 일으키게 되고, 이에 의하여 세탁조의 내주벽과 마찰되면서 세탁을 수행하게 되는 것이다.Therefore, by repeating the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 3 in a predetermined number of times, the water and the laundry contained in the washing tank 1 are caused to repeat the vortex, thereby rubbing with the inner circumferential wall of the washing tank to perform the washing.

그러나, 상기의 세탁방식은 강한 회전과 반전을 거듭하고 세탁조 및 펄세이터에 세탁물이 부딪히는 과정에서 세탁물이 손상되는 문제가 발생되었으며, 세탁물이 서로 꼬여지게 되어 세탁상태가 불균일해지는 문제점이 있었다.However, the washing method has a problem that the laundry is damaged in the process of the strong rotation and reversal and the laundry hit the washing tank and the pulsator, the laundry is twisted with each other, the laundry is uneven.

또한, 세척수와 세탁물을 회전시켜 줄 때 큰 부하가 요구되고 이로 인하여 모터에도 큰 부하가 걸리게 되므로 구동소음이 심하게 발생되는 문제점도 있게 된다.In addition, a large load is required when rotating the washing water and laundry, and thus a large load is also applied to the motor, thereby causing a problem in that driving noise is severely generated.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 감안하여 안출한 것으로써, 본 고안의 목적은 세탁물의 꼬임 및 마모를 방지하는 순환 수류를 이용한 세탁기를 제공함에 있다.The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine using a circulating water flow to prevent the twist and wear of the laundry.

본 고안의 다른 목적은, 세탁과정에서 발생되는 마찰음 및 구동소음을 현저히 감소시킬 수 있는 순환 수류를 이용한 세탁기를 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine using circulating water that can significantly reduce friction and driving noise generated in the washing process.

이러한 본 고안은, 세탁조의 하부로 형성된 배수관로상에 배출되는 물을 회수하여 고압으로 펌핑할 수 있는 공급장치를 설치하고 이에 의해 회수된 물을 다시 세탁조내로 공급하는 강제 순환 방식으로 세탁을 수행토록 하므로써, 세탁물이 꼬이거나 마모되는 것을 방지함과 아울러 정숙한 상태로 세탁을 하게 됨을 특징으로 한 것이다.The present invention is to install the water supply pump to recover the water discharged on the drainage pipe formed in the lower portion of the washing tank and to perform the washing in a forced circulation method of supplying the recovered water back into the washing tank. As a result, the laundry is prevented from being twisted or worn, and the washing is performed in a quiet state.

도면 제2도는 본 고안의 실시예를 나타낸 것으로써, 도면부호(10)은 세척수와 세탁물이 수용되는 세탁조이며, 이 세탁조의 저면 중앙으로는 전동기(11)가 부설되어 있다.2 shows an embodiment of the present invention, reference numeral 10 denotes a washing tank in which washing water and laundry are accommodated, and an electric motor 11 is attached to the center of the bottom of the washing tank.

이 전동기(11)는, 세탁과정 중에서 세탁조(10)를 정·역회전 되게 하며, 탈수시에 한해서 어느 한 방향으로만 회전시켜 준다.The electric motor 11 causes the washing tank 10 to be rotated forward and reverse during the washing process, and rotates only in one direction when dewatering.

그리고, 탈수조(20)의 적당부위에 형성된 배수관(21)상에는 절환밸브(30)가 부설되며, 이 절환밸브를 기점으로 일측으로는 펌프장치(40)가 연결되고 타측으로는 배출호스(22)가 접속되어 있다.And, on the drain pipe 21 formed in the appropriate portion of the dehydration tank 20, a switching valve 30 is installed, starting from the switching valve, the pump device 40 is connected to one side and the discharge hose 22 to the other side ) Is connected.

상기 펌프장치(40)에 구비된 토출구(41)측에는 가압상태로 펌핑되는 물을 세탁조(10)로 보내는 순환호스(42)가 접속되어 있다.The discharge hose 41 provided in the pump device 40 is connected to a circulation hose 42 for sending the pumped water to the washing tank 10 in a pressurized state.

이때, 배수관(21)을 통해 배출되고 펌프장치(40)에 의해 가압되어 재공급되는 세척수를 세탁조(10)의 상측으로 공급되게 순환호스(42)를 설치하며, 이 순환호스는 적어도 두곳 이상으로 설치하는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the circulation hose 42 is installed to discharge the washing water discharged through the drain pipe 21 and pressurized by the pump device 40 to the upper side of the washing tank 10, and the circulation hose is located at least two places. It is desirable to install.

따라서, 상기와 같은 본 고안은 세탁조(10)에 적정수위의 물과 적량의 세재 및 세탁물을 공급한 상태에서 구동신호를 보내면 이 세탁조(10)는 그 저면에 부설된 전동기(11)에 의하여 정회전과 역회전을 반복 수행한다.Therefore, the present invention as described above, when the driving signal is sent to the washing tank 10 in a state in which water and an appropriate amount of detergent and laundry are supplied to the washing tank 10, the washing tank 10 is fixed by the electric motor 11 placed on the bottom thereof. Repeat the rotation and reverse rotation.

이와 동시에, 펌프장치(40)가 가동되고 배수관(21)상에 부설된 절환밸브(30)는 배출호스(22)를 막아 주고 펌프장치(40)에 연결된 유입구를 열어 주게 됨으로써, 이 펌프장치(40)의 가동에 의해서 세탁조(10)내에서 세탁을 수행하던 세척수는 배수관(21)을 통하여 펌프장치(40)로 흡입되어지며, 흡이뵌 세척수는 토출구(41)와 순환호스(42)를 거쳐 재차 세탁조에 공급된다.At the same time, the pump device 40 is operated and the switching valve 30 installed on the drain pipe 21 blocks the discharge hose 22 and opens the inlet connected to the pump device 40. The washing water which has been washed in the washing tank 10 by the operation of the 40 is sucked into the pump device 40 through the drain pipe 21, and the suction water washing water discharges the discharge port 41 and the circulation hose 42. After that, it is supplied to the washing tank again.

이때, 펌프장치(40)에 의해 세탁조(10)내의 세척수가 빠져 나갈 때 이 세탁조내에는 하강수류가 형성됨과 아울러 세탁조의 정·역회전으로 인한 요동이 가해지게 되어 세탁물이 꼬이는 것을 방지하고 보다 깨끗하게 세탁을 할 수 있게 된다.At this time, when the washing water in the washing tank 10 is discharged by the pump device 40, the down stream is formed in the washing tank and the shaking caused by the forward and reverse rotation of the washing tank is applied to prevent the laundry from being twisted and to clean the cleaner. You can wash.

또한, 펌프장치(40)와 순환호스(42)를 통하여 재공급되는 물이 적정수위의 상부로부터 수류를 형상하므로 상기의 하강수류와 더불어 강력한 상·하수류를 형성하여 세탁효과를 높이게 되며, 세재의 용해율을 높여 주게 되어 세척효과를 향상함과 아울러 수질오염을 저감시켜 주게 된다.In addition, since the water re-supplied through the pump device 40 and the circulation hose 42 forms a water flow from the upper portion of the proper water level, a strong upper and lower water flow is formed together with the above-mentioned down stream, thereby increasing the washing effect. It improves the dissolution rate of, improves the washing effect and reduces water pollution.

그러므로, 세탁 종료시에는 절환밸브(30)가 배출호스(22)를 열어 주고 펌프장치(40)의 유입구를 막아주게 됨에 따라 배수를 하고, 통상의 방법으로 탈수를 한다.Therefore, at the end of washing, the switching valve 30 opens the discharge hose 22 and blocks the inlet of the pump device 40 so that the water is drained and dehydrated in the usual manner.

이와 같은 본 고안 실시예는, 종래 펄세이터 구동방식에 비해 구조가 간편하고 소음과 진동을 저감시킬 수 있으며, 세탁효과를 향상시킴과 아울러 세탁과정 및 세탁후 세탁물이 꼬이게 되는 불편도 방지할 수 있다.Such an embodiment of the present invention, the structure is simpler than the conventional pulsator driving method can reduce noise and vibration, improve the washing effect and can also prevent the inconvenience of twisting the laundry during and after the washing process. .

또한, 세제용해를 완전하게 하여 동일량의 세탁을 대비세제의 사용을 줄이므로 인하여 환경보호 차원에서도 효과적인 것이다.In addition, it is effective in environmental protection because it completely dissolves the detergent and reduces the use of the detergent for the same amount of washing.

Claims (1)

세탁조(10)의 저면 중앙에 부설된 배수관(21)에 유입구가 연결된 펌프장치(40)와, 이 펌프장치(40)의 토출구와 세탁조(10)의 상단에 연결된 순환호스(42)와, 상기 배수관(21)과 상기 펌프장치(40)의 유입구가 연결된 부위에 부설된 절환밸브(30)를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 순환 수류를 이용한 세탁기.A pump device (40) having an inlet connected to a drain pipe (21) provided at the center of the bottom of the washing tank (10), a circulation hose (42) connected to an outlet of the pump device (40) and an upper end of the washing tank (10), and Washing machine using a circulating water flow, characterized in that it comprises a switching valve (30) attached to a portion connected to the inlet of the drain pipe (21) and the pump device (40).
KR2019930020898U 1993-10-12 1993-10-12 A washing machine using circular water current KR0131470Y1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019930020898U KR0131470Y1 (en) 1993-10-12 1993-10-12 A washing machine using circular water current

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019930020898U KR0131470Y1 (en) 1993-10-12 1993-10-12 A washing machine using circular water current

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KR0131470Y1 true KR0131470Y1 (en) 1999-04-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103266440A (en) * 2013-02-22 2013-08-28 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Washing machine
CN103485115A (en) * 2013-02-22 2014-01-01 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Washing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103266440A (en) * 2013-02-22 2013-08-28 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Washing machine
CN103485115A (en) * 2013-02-22 2014-01-01 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Washing machine

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