KR0117906Y1 - Clarification apparatus for sewage or waste water - Google Patents

Clarification apparatus for sewage or waste water Download PDF

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Publication number
KR0117906Y1
KR0117906Y1 KR2019940022544U KR19940022544U KR0117906Y1 KR 0117906 Y1 KR0117906 Y1 KR 0117906Y1 KR 2019940022544 U KR2019940022544 U KR 2019940022544U KR 19940022544 U KR19940022544 U KR 19940022544U KR 0117906 Y1 KR0117906 Y1 KR 0117906Y1
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Prior art keywords
chamber
decay
inlet
waste water
filtration
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KR2019940022544U
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Korean (ko)
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KR960011146U (en
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정계화
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정계화
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Biological Wastes In General (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 화장실이나 욕실 및 부엌 등에서 배출되는 각종 오수를 정화시켜 배수시키는 정화조에 관한 것으로 제1부패실(5) 내부에 상측으로 유입구(7)를 갖는 제2부패실(6)과, 상기 제2부패실(6)의 내측에 쇄석(9)과 섬유여재(10), 여재(11) 및 쇄석(12)이 차례대로 삽입된 여과실(8)과, 상기 여과실(8)의 하측에 외부에서 폭기되도록 하는 호스(14)를 연결시켜서 정화능력이 탁월하여 환경오염을 방지하고 냄새가 나지 않는 정화조이다.The present invention relates to a septic tank for purifying and draining various sewage discharged from a toilet, a bathroom, a kitchen, etc., and a second decay chamber 6 having an inlet 7 upwardly inside the first decay chamber 5. The filtration chamber 8 into which the crushed stone 9, the fibrous media 10, the filtration media 11, and the crushed stone 12 are inserted in order inside the decay chamber 6, and below the filtration chamber 8 It is a septic tank that connects the hose 14 to aeration from the outside to prevent the environmental pollution and odor because of its excellent purification ability.

Description

오폐수용 정화조Septic Tank for Waste Water

제1도는 본 고안의 설치상태 단면도1 is a cross-sectional view of the installation state of the present invention

제2도는 본 고안의 일부를 절개한 평면도2 is a plan view of a part of the present invention

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols on main parts of drawing

1 : 정화조 2 : 덮개1: septic tank 2: cover

3 : 입구 4 : 입수 파이프3: inlet 4: inlet pipe

5 : 제1부패실 6 : 제2부패실5: the first corruption chamber 6: the second corruption chamber

7 : 유입구 8 : 여과실7: inlet port 8: filtration chamber

9, 12 : 쇄석 10 : 섬유여재9, 12: crushed stone 10: fiber media

11 : 여재 13 : 프라스틱 여재11: Media 13: Plastic Media

14 : 호스14: hose

본 고안은 화장실이나 욕실 및 부엌과 연결되어 유입되는 오페수를 종합적으로 정화시켜 환경오염을 방지하며 정화능력을 향상시키는 오폐수용 정화조에 관한 것이다. 종래 정화조는 외부에서 유입된 오수를 부패실에 저장시키면서 1차로 부패되도록 하여 부여되는 오수를 프라스틱이나 일반적인 구조의 여과실을 통과하면서 여과시킨후 배출시키는 구조를 이루게 된다. 그러나 이러한 정화조는 원래의 목적을 달성시키지 못하고 정화되지 않은 오수를 그대로 배출하게 되므로 환경오염의 주점이 되어왔으며, 심한 악취가 발생하고 주택의 부엌에서 발생하는 폐수등은 종합적으로 처리할 수 없는 결점이 있었으므로 이러한 오페수를 종합적인 처리가 가능한 장치를 요구하게 되었다. 따라서 본 고안은 이러한 종래의 결점을 해소시키기 위하여 안출된 것으로 본 고안의 목적은 주택에서 발생하는 모든 오폐수를 한곳으로 모아서 종합적인 정화가 가능하도록 한다. 본 고안의 또다른 목적은 부패실을 이중으로 설치하고 여과실에서 서로다른 여재를 다단으로 설치하여 부패되지 않은 물질의 이동을 막아 정화능력을 향상시켜 오폐수처리를 가능하게 한다. 이하 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면에 따라서 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 일측으로 입구가 설치되어 가종의 오폐수가 유입되는 입구(3)와 일체로 설치되어 상측으로 냄새가 배출되는 연통을 연결할 수 있도록 하고 하측으로 입수 파이프(4)가 설치된다.The present invention relates to a septic tank for waste water to prevent the environmental pollution by improving the filtration of waste water introduced in connection with the toilet, bathroom and kitchen to improve the purification ability. The conventional septic tank forms a structure in which wastewater introduced from the outside is decayed first while storing the sewage from the outside while being filtered while passing through a filtration chamber of a plastic or general structure. However, these septic tanks have been the main point of environmental pollution because they do not achieve their original purpose and discharge the unpurified sewage as it is, and there are drawbacks that severe odor occurs and waste water generated in the kitchen of the house cannot be treated comprehensively. As a result, there was a demand for a device capable of comprehensive treatment of such an ape number. Therefore, the present invention was devised to solve such a conventional drawback, and an object of the present invention is to collect all the wastewater generated in a house in one place so that comprehensive purification is possible. Another object of the present invention is to install the decay chamber in a double and to install different media in the filter chamber in multiple stages to prevent the movement of uncorrupted material to improve the purification ability to enable the wastewater treatment. Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The inlet is installed to one side and is integrally installed with the inlet (3) into which the wastewater of the kind is introduced so as to connect the communication in which the odor is discharged to the upper side, and the inlet pipe (4) is installed to the lower side.

입구(3)와 입수파이프(4)를 통하여 유입된 오폐수를 저장하는 제1부패실(5)을 설치하여 내부에는 중앙에서 약간 상측에 위치하는 곳에서 제1부패실(5)의 오폐수가 유입되는 유입구(7)가 설치되어 제1부패실(5)과 격리되는 제2부패실(6)이 설치도어 있다. 상기 제2부패실(6)의 내부에는 여과실(8)을 설치하되 하측에는 쇄설(9)을 일정높이로 채우고 그 상측으로 섬유재(차광망)로 이루어진 섬유여재(10)가 설치되며 다시 그 상측에는 프라스틱(파이프를 일정크기로 절단한것)으로 이루어진 여재(11)가 설치되고 그 상측에는 다시 쇄석(12)이 설치되어진다. 제1, 2부패실(5)(6)의 상측에는 내측으로 불규칙하게 돌기가 돌출되어 있는 프라스틱여재(13)가 유입되는 오폐수가 회류를 형성하며 배출되도록 설치하고 덮개(2)로 덮어지며 입구(3)의 반대편에는 출구(15)가 설치되어 정화된 오폐수가 배출되도록 하는 정화조(1)를 구성한다. 압수파이프(4)의 상측에서 외부로부터 콤프레샤에 연결되어 공기를 공급받는 호스(14)를 여과실(8)의 하측에서 폭기되도록 구성한다. 이러한 구성으로 이루어진 본 고안은 입구(3)를 통하여 화장실이나 욕실 및 부엌에서 발생된 각종 오폐수가 유입되어 입수파이프(4)에 의해 제1부패실(5)로 공급되어진다. 제1부패실(5)에 공급되어진 각종의 오폐수는 1차로 부패되고 이중 비교적 깨끗한 오폐수는 유입구(7)를 통하여 제2부패실(6)로 이동 도어진다. 이때 유입구(7)는 제1부패실(5)의 중간에서 약간 상측에 위치하며 제2부패실(6)의 상단에 설치되어 있어서 1차로 정화되는 오폐수중 가장 깨끗하게 정화된 것만 유입되어진다.Install the first decay chamber (5) for storing the waste water introduced through the inlet (3) and the inlet pipe (4) inside the waste water of the first decay chamber (5) in a position located slightly above the center The second inlet chamber 6 is provided, which is provided with an inlet 7 to be separated from the first compartment 5. Inside the second decay chamber (6) is installed a filtration chamber (8) but the lower side fills the seolsul (9) to a certain height and the upper side of the fibrous material (10) consisting of a fiber material (shielding net) is installed again On the upper side, a media (11) made of plastic (cutting the pipe to a certain size) is provided, and on the upper side, the crushed stone 12 is provided again. On the upper side of the first and second corruption chambers 5 and 6, the wastewater into which plastic media 13, which protrude irregularly inwardly, flows inward is installed so as to discharge and form a flow, and is covered with a cover 2, and the entrance On the opposite side of (3), an outlet 15 is provided to constitute a septic tank 1 through which the purified wastewater is discharged. The hose 14, which is connected to the compressor from the outside on the upper side of the seizure pipe 4 and receives air, is configured to be aerated at the lower side of the filtration chamber 8. According to the present invention having the above configuration, various wastewaters generated in the toilet, the bathroom, and the kitchen are introduced through the inlet 3 and supplied to the first decay chamber 5 by the inlet pipe 4. The various waste water supplied to the first decay chamber 5 is primarily decayed, and the relatively clean waste water is moved to the second decay chamber 6 through the inlet 7. At this time, the inlet (7) is located slightly above the middle of the first decay chamber (5) is installed on the upper end of the second decay chamber (6), only the most purified purified wastewater is introduced in the first.

제2부패실(6)에 유입된 오폐수는 2차로 부패되어지면서 정화되고 이중 가장 잘 정화된 정화수만이 여과실(8)을 통과하게 된다. 여과실(8)을 통과하는 정화수는 쇄석(9)에 의하여 정화된 후 섬유여재(10)를 통과하면서 또다시 정화되고 다시 여재(11)를 통과하면서 정화되며 쇄석(12)을 통하여 정화되는 것으로, 쇄석(9)은 부유물과 같은 알갱이 종류를 정화시키게 되며 섬유여재(10)는 회거성 미생물의 활성화를 통하여 정화하도록 하고, 여재(11)는 파이프형으로서 그 내부에서 호기성 미생물의 번식을 통하여 정화되도록 하는 등 여과실(8)을 통과하면서 4단계의 정화과정을 거치면서 정화능력을 최대한 발휘하는 것이다. 여과실(8)을 통과한 정화수는 프라스틱 여재(13)를 통과하면서 프라스틱 여재(13)의 다양한 형태의 돌기에 붙어사는 호기성 미생물에 의하여 정화되어진후 출구(15)를 통하여 배출되는 것이다. 이때 외부에서 콤프레샤를 통하여 호스(14)에 공기를 주입시켜 여과실(8)의 저면에서 폭기되어 호기성 미생물의 서식조건이 향상되므로 정화능력이 탁월하게 된다. 이상에서 밝힌바와 같이 본 고안은 2개의 부패실과 2개의 여과실을 갖추어서 완전한 부패와 정화를 통하여 각종 오폐수를 정화시킬 수 있는 효과를 제공한다. 또한 본 고안은 여과실의 하측에서 폭기함과 동시에 4단계의 정화과정을 거치면서 정화되므로 정화능력을 향상시키는 효과를 제공한다.The waste water introduced into the second decay chamber 6 is purified as the second decay, and only the best purified water passes through the filtration chamber 8. The purified water passing through the filtration chamber 8 is purified by the crushed stone 9 and then purified again while passing through the filtrate 10, and then purified by passing through the filtered medium 11 and purified through the crushed stone 12. , The crushed stone (9) is to purify the type of granules, such as suspended solids and fibrous media (10) to purify through the activation of the rotative microorganisms, the media (11) is pipe-like purification through the breeding of aerobic microorganisms therein By passing through the filtration chamber (8) such that the four stages of purification process is to maximize the purification ability. The purified water passing through the filtration chamber 8 is discharged through the outlet 15 after being purified by the aerobic microorganisms passing through the plastic media 13 and attached to the projections of various forms of the plastic media 13. At this time, by injecting air into the hose 14 through the compressor from the outside, the aeration at the bottom of the filtration chamber 8 is improved because the conditions for aerobic microorganisms are improved, the purification ability is excellent. As described above, the present invention is equipped with two decay chambers and two filtration chambers to provide an effect of purifying various wastewater through complete decay and purification. In addition, the present invention provides an effect of improving the purification ability since the aeration at the bottom of the filtration chamber and at the same time purified through a four-step purification process.

Claims (1)

입구로 유입된 오수가 제1부패실에 공급되며 덮개의 하측에 프라스틱여재가 설치되어진 정화조에 있어서, 상기 제1부패실(5)의 내부 상측으로 유입구(7)를 갖는 또하나의 제2부패실(6)과, 상기 제2부패실(6)의 내측에 쇄석(9)과 섬유여재(10) 그리고 여재(11) 및 괘석(12)을 4단계로 설치하는 여과실(8)과, 상기 여과실(8)의 저면에 외부에서 호스(14)를 연결시켜 폭기되도록 구성시킨 오폐수용 정화조.In the septic tank in which the sewage flowing into the inlet is supplied to the first decay chamber and the plastic filter is installed on the lower side of the cover, there is another second decay having the inlet 7 above the inside of the first decay chamber 5. Filtration chamber (8) for installing the crushed stone (9), the fibrous media (10), the media (11), and the pumice (12) in the interior of the chamber (6) and the second decay chamber (6), A waste water purification tank configured to aeration by connecting a hose (14) from the outside to the bottom of the filtration chamber (8).
KR2019940022544U 1994-09-02 1994-09-02 Clarification apparatus for sewage or waste water KR0117906Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019940022544U KR0117906Y1 (en) 1994-09-02 1994-09-02 Clarification apparatus for sewage or waste water

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019940022544U KR0117906Y1 (en) 1994-09-02 1994-09-02 Clarification apparatus for sewage or waste water

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Publication Number Publication Date
KR960011146U KR960011146U (en) 1996-04-15
KR0117906Y1 true KR0117906Y1 (en) 1998-04-24

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100458764B1 (en) * 2002-06-08 2004-12-03 주식회사 어드밴스드바이오테크놀로지 Method and apparatus for the treatment of contaminated water by submersible biological aerated filter

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