KR0115665Y1 - Tree shatter machine - Google Patents
Tree shatter machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR0115665Y1 KR0115665Y1 KR2019940024988U KR19940024988U KR0115665Y1 KR 0115665 Y1 KR0115665 Y1 KR 0115665Y1 KR 2019940024988 U KR2019940024988 U KR 2019940024988U KR 19940024988 U KR19940024988 U KR 19940024988U KR 0115665 Y1 KR0115665 Y1 KR 0115665Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- grinding
- tree
- cutting
- grinding chamber
- inlet
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L11/00—Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
- B27L11/005—Tools therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
이 고안은 나무둥치를 얇게 절삭하여 분쇄하고 나뭇가지를 잘게 절단하여 분쇄하는 수목류 분쇄기를 제공하려는 것으로, 분쇄물래(2)를 설치한 분쇄실(1); 분쇄실(1) 둘레의 나뭇가지 투입구(19)에 호퍼(20)가 설치되고; 분쇄실의 목설 배출구(14)에 개폐식 스크린(15)이 설치되며; 분쇄물래(2)의 원반(2, 23)에 분쇄축(27)을 설치하고; 분쇄축(27)의 스페이서(25) 사이에 양면날(26)을 구비한 나뭇가지 절단 분쇄용 절단도(24)을 설치하여 되는 것에 있어서, 상기 나뭇가지 절단 분쇄실(1)의 한쪽 측판(12)에 나무둥치 투입구(31)를 설치하여 호퍼(32)를 부착하고; 분쇄물래(2)의 절삭원반(3)에 절개부(33)를 조성하여 상기 투입구(31)에 대응되는 나무둥치 절삭도(24)를 설치하며; 분쇄실(1)의 다른쪽 측부에 구동력 연동장치(5)를 설치하고, 더 나아가 경운기의 작업기 헤드(41)에 부착되는 헤드부착판(42)과, 헤드부착판(42)에서 연장되어 분쇄실(1)의 측부에 부착되는 측부부착판(43)으로 부착장치(4)를 구성하고; 분쇄물래(2) 구동축(22)단의 플리(54)를 벨트(55)로서 경운기 구동장치에 연결하여 연동장치(5)를 구성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수목류 분쇄기이다. 이 고안에 의하면 분쇄기를 경운기에 장착하여 기동성 있게 나뭇가지를 분쇄할 수 있는 것이다.The present invention is intended to provide a tree crusher that cuts and crushes a tree trunk thinly and finely cuts a tree branch, and includes a pulverization chamber 1 provided with a pulverized plant 2; The hopper 20 is installed in the twig inlet 19 around the grinding chamber 1; A retractable screen 15 is installed at the snow outlet 14 of the grinding chamber; A grinding shaft 27 is installed in the disks 2 and 23 of the grinding powder 2; In the case where the cutting diagram 24 for branch cutting grinding provided with the double-sided blades 26 is provided between the spacers 25 of the grinding shaft 27, one side plate of the branch cutting grinding chamber 1 12) to install the tree spout inlet 31 to attach the hopper (32); A cutout part 33 is formed in the cutting disc 3 of the crushed raw material 2 so as to install the cut tree piece 24 corresponding to the inlet 31; The driving force interlock device 5 is provided on the other side of the grinding chamber 1, and further, the head mounting plate 42 attached to the work machine head 41 of the tiller and the head mounting plate 42 extend and grind. The attachment device 4 is constituted by a side attachment plate 43 attached to the side of the seal 1; It is a tree crusher, characterized in that the linkage device 5 is configured by connecting the pleats 54 at the end of the driving shaft 22 to the cultivator driving device as the belt 55. According to this design, the crusher can be mounted on the cultivator so that the branches can be pulverized with mobility.
Description
제1도는 수목류 분쇄기를 경운기 헤드에 장착한 상태 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a tree crusher mounted on the cultivator head.
제2도는 본고안은 절단도와 절삭도의 부착상태를 보인 정단면도.2 is a front sectional view of the present invention showing the cutting state and the state of attachment of the cutting degree.
제3도는 본고안의 평단면도.3 is a plan sectional view of the present article.
제4도는 물래의 분해사시도.4 is an exploded perspective view of water.
*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 분쇄실 11,12 : 측판1: grinding chamber 11, 12: side plate
14 : 배출구 15 : 스크린14 outlet 15 screen
16 : 핸들 17 : 개폐축16: handle 17: opening and closing shaft
18 : 홀더 19 : 투입구18: holder 19: inlet
20 : 호퍼 2 : 분쇄물래20: Hopper 2: grinding
21 : 베어링 22 : 구동축21: bearing 22: drive shaft
23 : 지지원반 24 : 절단도23: support disk 24: cutting
25 : 스페이서 26 : 날25: spacer 26: blade
27 : 분쇄축 3 : 절삭원반27: grinding shaft 3: cutting disk
31 : 투입구 32 : 호퍼31: Inlet 32: Hopper
33 : 절개부 34 : 절삭도33: Incision 34: Cutting degree
4 : 부착장치 41 : 헤드4: attachment device 41: head
42 : 헤드부착판 43 : 측부부착판42: head mounting plate 43: side mounting plate
44 : 부합구멍 45 : 삽입구멍44: matching hole 45: insertion hole
46 : 연결편 47 : 볼트46: connecting piece 47: bolt
48 : 부착구멍 5 : 연동장치48: mounting hole 5: interlocking device
51 : 몸통 52 : 구동축51: body 52: drive shaft
53 : 플리 54 : 플리53: Fly 54: Fly
55 : 벨트55: belt
이 고안은 나뭇가지 분쇄기의 개량 고안으로서, 나무둥치를 얇게 절삭하여 분쇄하고 나뭇가지를 잘게 절단하여 분쇄하는 수목류 분쇄기를 제공하려는 것이다.This invention is an improved design of the tree branch mill, and is intended to provide a tree mill that cuts and crushes the tree trunk thinly and chops the tree branch.
산림이 울창해지고 취사 및 난방 연료가 전기, 가스, 석유, 무연탄 등 화석연료로 바뀜에 따라 나뭇가지, 나무등치 등 수목류의 폐기량이 증가하고 있다.As forests become dense and cooking and heating fuels turn into fossil fuels such as electricity, gas, petroleum, and anthracite, the amount of wood waste such as tree branches and tree trunks is increasing.
구체적으로 산림의 간벌, 잡목의 벌채, 수목의 가지치기, 풍해수목 또는 전정 과수의 수간이나 둥치 등 많은 수목류가 곳곳에 버려져 폐기되는 것이다.Specifically, many trees such as forest thinning, lumber cutting, tree pruning, wind and sea or pruning tree trunks and stalks are discarded and discarded everywhere.
임산 폐기물인 수목류의 이용분야로서 수목류 분쇄물을 축사 깔개로 넣었다가 발효시키거나 유기물 쓰레기를 혼합하여 발효시키면 유기물쓰레기 처리와 유기질 퇴비를 얻게 되는 일거 양득의 효과를 거둘 수 있는 것이다.As a field of forest wastes, wood crushed products can be put into barn rugs and fermented or mixed with organic wastes to achieve organic waste treatment and organic compost.
종래 파쇄실 구동원판의 주변에 복수의 지축을 배열하고 지축에 절삭날을 유동되게 설치한 파쇄기구; 및 파쇄실의 공급구에 재료를 송입할 수 있도록 구동 소입륜(搔oJ輪)을 설치하며; 파쇄실의 배출구에 절목을 설치하여 되는 농업용 파쇄기가 일본 공개실용신안공보 소64-46205에서 알려져 있으나; 이러한 파쇄기로서는 나무둥치를 파쇄할 수 없는 문제점이 있는 것이었다.A crushing mechanism in which a plurality of supporting shafts are arranged around a conventional crushing chamber driving disc and a cutting edge is installed on the supporting shaft; And a drive quench wheel (륜 oJ 輪) so as to feed material into the supply port of the crushing chamber. Agricultural shredders, which are provided with wood cutting at the outlet of the shredding chamber, are known from Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 64-46205; Such a shredder had a problem that the tree trunk could not be broken.
이 고안은 이와 같은 문제점을 개선하는 고안으로서;This design is intended to ameliorate this problem;
나무둥치는 얇게 절삭하여 분쇄하고; 나뭇가지는 짧게 절단하여 분쇄하도록 하는 수목류 분쇄기를 제공하고자 하는 것이며; 더 나아가 기동성을 부여하여 이동하면서 작업을 할 수 있도록 경운기 부착장치를 부가한 수목류 분쇄기를 제공하려는 것이다.Tree trunks are cut into thin pieces and ground; Tree branches are intended to provide a tree crusher that allows short cutting to break; Furthermore, it is to provide a tree crusher with a cultivator attachment device to provide mobility and work while moving.
이 고안을 첨부도면에 따라서 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.This invention is described in detail according to the accompanying drawings as follows.
분쇄물래(2)를 설치한 분쇄실(1); 분쇄물래(2)의 구동축(22)은 측판(11,12)상의 베어링(21)에 지지되며; 분쇄실(1) 둘레의 나뭇가지 투입구(19)에 호퍼(20)가 설치되고; 분쇄실의 분쇄물 배출구(14)에 개폐식 스크린(15)이 설치되며; 스크린(15)은 개폐축(17)에 지지되고; 스크린(15)의 핸들(16)을 홀더(18)에 지지시켰으며; 분쇄물래(2)의 원반(2, 23)에 분쇄축(27)을 설치하고; 분쇄축(27)의 스페이서(25) 사이에 양면날(26)을 구비한 나뭇가지 절단용 절단도(24)을 설치하여 되는 것에 있어서, 상기 나뭇가지 절단 분쇄실(1)의 한쪽 측판(12)에 나무둥치 투입구(31)를 설치하여 호퍼(32)를 부착하고; 분쇄물래(2)의 절삭원반(3)에 절개부(33)를 조성하여 상기 투입구(31)에 대응되는 나무둥치 절삭도(34)를 설치하며; 분쇄실(1)의 다른쪽 측부에 구동력 연동장치(5)를 설치하여 되는 것이다.A grinding chamber 1 provided with a grinding powder 2; The drive shaft 22 of the grinding material 2 is supported by the bearing 21 on the side plates 11 and 12; The hopper 20 is installed in the twig inlet 19 around the grinding chamber 1; An openable screen 15 is installed in the pulverized product discharge port 14 of the pulverization chamber; The screen 15 is supported by the opening and closing shaft 17; The handle 16 of the screen 15 was supported by the holder 18; A grinding shaft 27 is installed in the disks 2 and 23 of the grinding powder 2; In the case where a cutting diagram 24 for cutting branches with a double-sided blade 26 is provided between the spacers 25 of the grinding shaft 27, one side plate 12 of the branch cutting grinding chamber 1 is provided. A hopper 32 is attached to the tree spout inlet 31; Forming cutouts 33 in the cutting disc 3 of the ground mill 2 to install tree cuts 34 corresponding to the inlet 31; The driving force interlock device 5 is provided on the other side of the grinding chamber 1.
상기 연동장치(5)는 분쇄물래(2) 구동축(22)단의 플리(54)를 벨트(55)로서 구동장치에 연결하여 구성한다.The interlock device 5 is configured by connecting the fleece 54 at the end of the driving shaft 22 to the drive device as the belt 55.
구체적으로 플리(54)를 벨트(55)로서 경운기의 작업기 구동축(52)에 설치한 플리(53)에 연결한다. 분쇄물래의 회전속도는 두 플리(53,54)의 직경비로서 조절한다.Specifically, the fleece 54 is connected to the fleece 53 provided on the work machine drive shaft 52 of the tiller as a belt 55. The rotation speed of the grinding material is adjusted as the ratio of the diameters of the two flies (53, 54).
이 고안 분쇄기에 기동성을 부여하기 위하여 경운기 부착장치(4)를 부가한다. 구체적으로 부착장치(4)는 경운기 몸통(51)의 헤드(41)에 부착되는 헤드부착판(42)과, 헤드부착판(42)에서 연장된 분쇄실(1)의 측부부착판(43)로 구성한다.A cultivator attaching device 4 is added to impart maneuverability to this design mill. Specifically, the attachment device 4 includes a head attachment plate 42 attached to the head 41 of the cultivator barrel 51 and a side attachment plate 43 of the grinding chamber 1 extending from the head attachment plate 42. It consists of.
상기 헤드부착판(42)은 헤드(41)의 안내돌기(44')에 부합되는 구멍(44)과 볼트홀(41')에 결합되는 부착볼트(45')의 삽입구멍(45)과 저부의 절곡부(42')로서 구성하며; 상기 측부부착판(43)은 측판(11)의 연결편(46)에 볼트(47)로 부착하기 위한 부착구멍(48)으로 구성하는 것이다. 미설명부호 61은 바퀴, 62는 다리, 63은 배출구 커튼이다.The head mounting plate 42 includes a hole 44 corresponding to the guide protrusion 44 'of the head 41 and an insertion hole 45 and a bottom of the attachment bolt 45' coupled to the bolt hole 41 '. Configured as bend 42 'of; The side attachment plate 43 is composed of an attachment hole 48 for attaching to the connecting piece 46 of the side plate 11 with a bolt 47. Reference numeral 61 denotes a wheel, 62 a leg and 63 an outlet curtain.
이 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.The effect of this design is explained as follows.
연동장치(5)의 연결은 분쇄기측의 플리(54)를 벨트(55)로서 구동장치 예컨대 경운기 구동축(52)의 플리(53)에 연결하여 분쇄물래를 구동한다. 분쇄물래의 회전속도는 1800회/분이다.The coupling of the linkage device 5 connects the pleats 54 on the pulverizer side to the pliers 53 of the drive device, for example the cultivator drive shaft 52, as the belt 55 to drive the pulverizer. The rotation speed of the grinding mill is 1800 times / minute.
위와 같이 수목류 분쇄기가 구동장치에 연결되면 나뭇가지를 호퍼(20)에 투입하여 절단 분쇄하고; 나무둥치를 호퍼(32)에 투입하여 절삭 분쇄하는 것이다. 분쇄동작시 구동력은 경운기 구동축(52), 플리(53), 벨트(55), 플리(54)를 거쳐 구동축(22)에 전달되며, 구동축(22)은 지지원반(23) 및 절삭원반(3)을 회전시키므로 분쇄축(27)에 유동적으로 설치된 편심 절단도(24)는 투입구(19)에 투입되는 수목류를 잘게 절단하여 분쇄하는 것이고, 투입구(31)로 투입되는 나무둥치는 절삭원반(3)의 절삭도(34)에 의해 얇게 절삭되고 절개부(33)를 통해 분쇄실(1)내에 투입되며; 절단 또는 절삭된 나무조각들을 스크린(15)을 통해 배출구(14)로 배출되는 것이다.When the tree crusher is connected to the driving device as described above, cutting and crushing the branches into the hopper 20; The tree trunk is put into the hopper 32 to be cut and crushed. In the grinding operation, the driving force is transmitted to the drive shaft 22 via the tiller drive shaft 52, the fleece 53, the belt 55, and the fleece 54, and the drive shaft 22 is the support disc 23 and the cutting disc 3. Rotating the eccentric cutting degree 24 installed on the grinding shaft 27 is to crush the wood to be introduced into the inlet (19) finely pulverized, the tree that is introduced into the inlet (31) cutting disc (3) Is cut thinly by the cutting degree 34 and is put into the grinding chamber 1 through the incision 33; The cut or cut pieces of wood are discharged to the outlet 14 through the screen 15.
분쇄 작업이 끝나면 핸들(16)을 홀더(18)에서 이탈시켜 스크린(15)을 개방하고 분쇄실(1)내에 잔류하는 목설을 배출구(14)에 쏟아낸다.After the grinding operation is completed, the handle 16 is released from the holder 18 to open the screen 15 and the snow remaining in the grinding chamber 1 is poured into the discharge port 14.
분쇄기에 기동성을 부여하기 위하여 분쇄기 측부 연결핀(46)에 측부부착판(43)을 볼트(47)로서 부착하고; 헤드부착판(42)을 경운기의 헤드(41)에 부착한다. 구체적으로 헤드부착판(42)의 절곡부(42')에 경운기 몸통(51)의 헤드(41)를 얹고 안내돌기(44')가 구멍(44)에 끼워지도록 볼트홀(41')에 볼트(45')를 끼워 부착하는 것이다. 이와 같이 부착되면 분쇄기는 경운기에 부착되어 쉽게 이동하면서 작업을 할 수 있을 뿐 아니라 분쇄기가 핸들의 외측방향에 위치되어 작업환경의 안전을 확보 할 수 있게 되는 것이다.Attaching the side attachment plate 43 as a bolt 47 to the grinder side connecting pin 46 to impart maneuverability to the grinder; The head attachment plate 42 is attached to the head 41 of the tiller. Specifically, the head 41 of the tiller body 51 is placed on the bent portion 42 'of the head mounting plate 42, and the bolt is mounted in the hole 44' so that the guide protrusion 44 'is fitted into the hole 44. (45 ') is attached. When attached in this way, the grinder is attached to the cultivator can be easily moved while working, as well as the grinder is located in the outer direction of the handle to ensure the safety of the working environment.
상기와 같이 이고안은 나무둥치와 나뭇가지를 모두 분쇄할 수 있을 뿐 아니라 기동성있게 이동하면서 수목류를 분쇄할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the eye can not only crush both tree trunks and branches, but also has the effect of crushing trees while moving with mobility.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019940024988U KR0115665Y1 (en) | 1994-09-28 | 1994-09-28 | Tree shatter machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019940024988U KR0115665Y1 (en) | 1994-09-28 | 1994-09-28 | Tree shatter machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR960010233U KR960010233U (en) | 1996-04-12 |
KR0115665Y1 true KR0115665Y1 (en) | 1998-04-18 |
Family
ID=19394104
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019940024988U KR0115665Y1 (en) | 1994-09-28 | 1994-09-28 | Tree shatter machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR0115665Y1 (en) |
-
1994
- 1994-09-28 KR KR2019940024988U patent/KR0115665Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR960010233U (en) | 1996-04-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5707017A (en) | Combination leaf and lawn debris blower, comminuting vacuum, and wood chipper | |
JP3919126B2 (en) | Crusher | |
US5102056A (en) | Combination leaf and lawn debris comminuting vacuum and wood chipper | |
CN201309201Y (en) | Cutter and hammer combined type mulberry twig disintegrating device | |
KR101573892B1 (en) | Continuous crushing device of miscanthus | |
CN2285164Y (en) | Miniature roll hammer sheet type two-purpose machine for chopping and crushing | |
CN205587087U (en) | Automatic change reducing mechanism | |
CS254325B2 (en) | Device for plant material crushing | |
KR0115665Y1 (en) | Tree shatter machine | |
CN101069466A (en) | Maize-straw cutting-up stubble-cutting machine | |
CN202722078U (en) | Bale rotary cutter | |
CN211333704U (en) | Anti-blocking mechanism of wood chipper | |
DE60040435D1 (en) | Crushing device for e.g. vegetable material | |
CN212468387U (en) | Disintegrating machine | |
CN108156979A (en) | A kind of grass chopper | |
CN206895283U (en) | A kind of portable branch crushing machine | |
CN102870556A (en) | Multifunctional smashing machine | |
CN208402556U (en) | A kind of environment-friendly stalk pulverizer | |
CN2286073Y (en) | Disintegrating machine | |
CN216063614U (en) | Movable branch crusher | |
CN105363524A (en) | Pulverizer for straw | |
CN206333034U (en) | Reducing mechanism and harvester pulverizer | |
CN209047043U (en) | Film surface cleans formula stalk returning device | |
CN205142955U (en) | Straw rubbing crusher is used in fertilizer production | |
CN219334354U (en) | Agriculture and forestry waste crusher |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
AMND | Amendment | ||
E601 | Decision to refuse application | ||
J2X1 | Appeal (before the patent court) |
Free format text: APPEAL AGAINST DECISION TO DECLINE REFUSAL |
|
B701 | Decision to grant | ||
REGI | Registration of establishment | ||
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20021204 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
LAPS | Lapse due to unpaid annual fee |