KR0115219Y1 - Establishing device for valve of outlet machine for an airconditioner - Google Patents

Establishing device for valve of outlet machine for an airconditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
KR0115219Y1
KR0115219Y1 KR2019940023079U KR19940023079U KR0115219Y1 KR 0115219 Y1 KR0115219 Y1 KR 0115219Y1 KR 2019940023079 U KR2019940023079 U KR 2019940023079U KR 19940023079 U KR19940023079 U KR 19940023079U KR 0115219 Y1 KR0115219 Y1 KR 0115219Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
heat exchanger
valve
compressor
plate
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KR2019940023079U
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Korean (ko)
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KR960011798U (en
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이태익
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김광호
삼성전자 주식회사
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Priority to KR2019940023079U priority Critical patent/KR0115219Y1/en
Publication of KR960011798U publication Critical patent/KR960011798U/en
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Publication of KR0115219Y1 publication Critical patent/KR0115219Y1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/46Component arrangements in separate outdoor units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/26Refrigerant piping
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/56Casing or covers of separate outdoor units, e.g. fan guards

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 공기조화기용 실외기의 밸브 설치구조에 관한 것으로서, 특히 열교환기와 팬 및 모터 등의 전,후,상,하면을 감싸는 전판, 커버, 상판, 및 바닥판, 상기 바닥판에 설치된 압축기, 상기 압축기에서 고온고압으로 압축된 냉매가스를 상기 열교환기 또는 실내에 설치된 열교환기로 선택적으로 공급하는 방향절환밸브, 그리고 상기 방향절환밸브의 설치높이가 낮아지도록 상기 바닥판에 요입 형성된 밸브자리를 구비하는 특징적인 구성에 의해, 바닥판에 밸브자리가 요입 형성되고 그 밸브자리에 방향절환밸브가 설치되므로 바닥판의 상부 공간이 확보된다. 따라서 다른 부품 등을 바닥판 상부에 설치할 수 있는 등의 효과가 있다.The present invention relates to a valve installation structure of an outdoor unit for an air conditioner, in particular, a front plate, a cover, a top plate, and a bottom plate surrounding the front, rear, upper and lower surfaces of a heat exchanger, a fan and a motor, a compressor installed on the bottom plate, And a direction change valve for selectively supplying the refrigerant gas compressed at a high temperature and high pressure from a compressor to the heat exchanger or a heat exchanger installed in the room, and a valve seat formed in the bottom plate to lower the installation height of the direction change valve. According to the conventional configuration, the valve seat is formed in the bottom plate and the directional valve is installed in the valve seat to secure the upper space of the bottom plate. Therefore, it is possible to install other parts, etc. on the bottom plate.

Description

공기조화기용 실외기의 밸브 설치구조Valve installation structure of outdoor unit for air conditioner

제1도는 종래 실외기의 정단면도.1 is a front sectional view of a conventional outdoor unit.

제2도는 본 고안의 사시도.2 is a perspective view of the present invention.

제3도는 본 고안이 결합된 실외기의 측단면도.3 is a side cross-sectional view of an outdoor unit to which the present invention is combined.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

10 : 전판 11 : 커버10: Previous Edition 11: Cover

12 : 상판 13 : 바닥판12: top plate 13: bottom plate

13a : 밸브자리 20 : 팬13a: valve seat 20: fan

21 : 모터 22 : 열교환기21: motor 22: heat exchanger

23 : 압축기 25 : 방향절환밸브23 Compressor 25 Directional Valve

본 고안은 공기조화기의 실외기에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 냉매가스의 방향을 절환하는 밸브를 바닥판에 눕혀 설치함으로서, 내부의 공간활용도를 향상한 공기조화기용 실외기의 밸브 설치구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, and more particularly, to a valve installation structure of an outdoor unit for an air conditioner, which improves space utilization by installing a valve for switching the direction of refrigerant gas lying on a bottom plate. .

일반적으로 공기조화기는 열교환기 및 팬 등이 설치되어 실내공기를 냉난방하는 실내기, 그리고 열교환기와 팬 및 압축기 등이 설치된 실외기로 구분된다. 즉 냉방시는 압축기에서 고온고압으로 압축된 냉매가스가 실외의 열교환기로 공급되어 응축된 다음 모세관을 통과하면서 증발하기 좋은 저온저압의 냉매가스로 변한 뒤 실내의 열교환기로 공급된다. 이때 실내의 열교환기를 통과하는 실내공기가 냉각되어 실내가 냉방된다.In general, an air conditioner is classified into an indoor unit installed with a heat exchanger and a fan to heat and cool indoor air, and an outdoor unit installed with a heat exchanger, a fan, and a compressor. That is, during cooling, the refrigerant gas compressed at high temperature and high pressure from the compressor is supplied to an outdoor heat exchanger, condensed, and then converted into a refrigerant gas having a low temperature and low pressure that is easy to evaporate while passing through a capillary tube, and then is supplied to a heat exchanger indoors. At this time, the indoor air passing through the indoor heat exchanger is cooled to cool the room.

또한 난방시는 냉매의 유로가 변경된다. 즉 압축기에서 고온고압으로 압축된 냉매가스가 실내의 열교환기로 공급되어 응축된다. 응축되는 과정에서 열교환기에서 발생되는 열기로 실내공기를 가열함으로 실내는 난방된다. 또한 응축된 냉매가스는 실외기의 모세관과 열교환기를 통과하면서 증발된 상태로 압축기로 순환되는 냉동사이클이 형성된다.In addition, the heating path of the refrigerant is changed during heating. That is, the refrigerant gas compressed by the high temperature and high pressure from the compressor is supplied to the heat exchanger in the room and condensed. In the process of condensation, the room is heated by heating the room air with the heat generated from the heat exchanger. In addition, the condensed refrigerant gas is passed through the capillary tube and the heat exchanger of the outdoor unit to form a refrigeration cycle circulated to the compressor in the evaporated state.

이러한 공기조화기의 실외기는 제1도에 도시된 것처럼, 몸체(1) 내부에 열교환기(2)가 설치되고, 열교환기(2)의 전방으로 팬(3) 및 모터(4)가 설치된다. 또한 바닥판(5)에는 압축기(6)와 방향절환밸브(7)가 설치된다.As illustrated in FIG. 1, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner includes a heat exchanger 2 installed inside the body 1, and a fan 3 and a motor 4 installed in front of the heat exchanger 2. . In addition, the bottom plate 5 is provided with a compressor 6 and a directional valve 7.

방향절환밸브(7)는 압축기(6)에서 압축된 고온고압의 냉매가스를 열교환기(2) 또는 실내에 설치된 열교환기(미도시)로 선택적으로 공급하는 것이다.The direction switching valve 7 selectively supplies the high temperature and high pressure refrigerant gas compressed by the compressor 6 to the heat exchanger 2 or a heat exchanger (not shown) installed indoors.

이처럼 구성된 종래의 실외기는 압축기(6)와 방향절환밸브(7)가 바닥판(5)에 설치된다. 이때 방향절환밸브(7)는 바닥판(5)으로부터 일정높이 높게 설치된다. 따라서 이를 고정하기 위한 구조물이 필요하다. 또한 방향절환밸브(7)가 높게 설치되므로 그만큼 내부 공간을 많이 차지하는 문제가 있다. 또한 팬(3)의 회전으로 실외공기가 내부로 유입된 다음 열교환되고 또한 배출되는 과정에서 방향절환밸브(7)와 충돌되어 공기흐름에 지장을 초래할 우려가 있다.The conventional outdoor unit configured as described above is provided with a compressor 6 and a direction switching valve 7 on the bottom plate 5. At this time, the direction switching valve 7 is installed at a certain height from the bottom plate (5). Therefore, a structure for fixing it is necessary. In addition, since the direction switching valve (7) is installed high there is a problem that takes up a lot of internal space. In addition, the outdoor air is introduced into the inside of the fan 3 by the rotation of the fan 3, and then, the air is collided with the direction switching valve 7 in the process of being exchanged and discharged.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출한 것으로서, 그 목적은 방향절환밸브를 바닥판에 형성된 밸브자리에 설치하여 밸브가 바닥판 위로 돌출설치되지 않도록 함으로서, 내부 공간을 최대한 활용할 수 있도록 한 공기조화기용 실외기의 밸브 설치구조를 제공함에 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, the purpose is to install a directional valve in the valve seat formed on the bottom plate so that the valve does not protrude over the bottom plate, to make the best use of the internal space The present invention provides a valve installation structure of an outdoor unit for an air conditioner.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 고안은, 열교환기와 팬 및 모터 등의 전,후,상,하면을 감싸는 전판, 커버, 상판 및 바닥판, 상기 바닥판에 설치된 압축기, 상기 압축기에서 고온고압으로 압축된 냉매가스를 상기 열교환기 또는 실내에 설치된 열교환기로 선택적으로 공급하는 방향절환밸브, 그리고 상기 방향절환밸브의 설치높이가 낮아지도록 상기 바닥판에 요입 형성된 밸브자리를 구비하여서 된 점에 특징있다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, a front plate, a cover, a top plate and a bottom plate surrounding the front, rear, upper and lower surfaces of a heat exchanger, a fan and a motor, a compressor installed at the bottom plate, compressed at high temperature and high pressure in the compressor Directional switching valve for selectively supplying the refrigerant gas to the heat exchanger or a heat exchanger installed in the room, and the valve seat is formed in the bottom plate so that the installation height of the direction switching valve is lowered.

이하에서는 첨부도면을 참조하여 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 사시도 이고, 제3도는 본 고안이 결합된 실외기의 측단면도 이다. 즉 팬(20) 및 모터(21)가 설치되고 전방으로 토출구(14)를 갖는 전판(10), 삼면에 다수개의 흡입구(15)가 형성된 커버(11), 전판(10)과 커버(11)의 상,하부를 덮은 상판(12) 및 바닥판(13), 커버(11) 내측에 설치된 열교환기(22), 바닥판(13)의 일측에 입설된 압축기(23), 그리고 압축기(23)와 열교환기(22)가 서로 다른 공간에 있도록 하는 차단판(30)이 구비된다. 한편 모터(21)는 브래킷(21a)에 의해 전판(10)에 설치된다.2 is a perspective view of the present invention, Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the outdoor unit to which the present invention is coupled. That is, the fan 20 and the motor 21 are installed, the front plate 10 having the discharge port 14 in the front, the cover 11 having a plurality of suction ports 15 formed on three surfaces, the front plate 10 and the cover 11 The top plate 12 and the bottom plate 13 and the heat exchanger 22 installed inside the cover 11, the compressor 23 installed on one side of the bottom plate 13, and the compressor 23. The blocking plate 30 is provided so that the heat exchanger 22 and the heat exchanger 22 are in different spaces. On the other hand, the motor 21 is installed on the front plate 10 by the bracket 21a.

차단판(30)은 외주면이 전판(10)과 커버(11)의 내주면과 접한 상태로 압축기(23)와 열교환기(22)를 분할한다. 또한 차단판(30)의 사방 모서리 하부에 다리가 형성되어 바닥판(13)에 놓인다. 그리고 차단판(30)의 상부로 열교환기(22)가 놓인다.The blocking plate 30 divides the compressor 23 and the heat exchanger 22 with the outer circumferential surface in contact with the inner circumferential surfaces of the front plate 10 and the cover 11. In addition, a leg is formed in the lower corners of the blocking plate 30 and placed on the bottom plate 13. And heat exchanger 22 is placed on top of the blocking plate 30.

또한 바닥판(13)에는 압축기(23), 수액분리기(24), 방향절환밸브(25), 그리고 연결구(26) 및 냉매관(27)이 설치된다. 방향절환밸브(25)는 열교환기(22)와 실내에 설치된 열교환기(미도시)로 냉매가스를 선택적으로 공급하는 것이다. 즉 냉방시는 압축기(23)에서 고온고압으로 압축된 냉매가스를 열교환기(22)로 공급한다. 이때 실내에 설치된 열교환기는 증발되므로 실내는 냉방된다.In addition, the bottom plate 13 is provided with a compressor 23, a fluid separator 24, a direction switching valve 25, and a connector 26 and a refrigerant pipe 27. The direction switching valve 25 selectively supplies the refrigerant gas to the heat exchanger 22 and a heat exchanger (not shown) installed indoors. That is, during cooling, the refrigerant gas compressed at high temperature and high pressure in the compressor 23 is supplied to the heat exchanger 22. At this time, since the heat exchanger installed in the room is evaporated, the room is cooled.

또한 난방시는 압축된 냉매가스를 실내의 열교환기로 직접 공급하여 응축되도록 함으로서, 그 응축열로서 실내를 난방하는 것이다.In addition, during heating, the compressed refrigerant gas is directly supplied to an indoor heat exchanger to condense, thereby heating the room as the heat of condensation.

이러한 방향절환밸브(25)는 바닥판(13)에 눕혀 설치된다. 즉 바닥판(13)에 요입 형성된 밸브자리(13a)에 놓인다. 이때 방향절환밸브(25)의 하부가 바닥판(13)에 형성된 밸브자리(13a)에 놓이고 그 상부는 바닥판(13)의 상부로 노출된다. 한편 밸브자리(13a)에 의해 방향절환밸브(25)의 설치높이가 낮아지므로 이와 연결된 냉매관(27)이 바닥판(13)에 근접된다.This direction switching valve 25 is installed lying on the bottom plate (13). That is, it is placed in the valve seat 13a formed in the bottom plate 13. At this time, the lower portion of the direction switching valve 25 is placed in the valve seat (13a) formed in the bottom plate 13, the upper portion is exposed to the upper portion of the bottom plate (13). On the other hand, since the installation height of the direction switching valve 25 is lowered by the valve seat 13a, the refrigerant pipe 27 connected thereto is close to the bottom plate 13.

이처럼 구성된 본 고안은 밸브자리(13a)에 방향절환밸브(25)가 놓인다. 따라서 방향절환밸브(25)가 바닥판(13)의 상부로 약간 돌출된다. 한편 냉매관(27)이 바닥판(13)에 낮게 깔린 상태로 압축기(23)와 방향절환밸브(25)가 연결되므로 바닥판(13)의 상부 공간이 확보된다. 따라서 각종 회로부품 등이 내장되는 부품박스가 설치될 수 있다.The present invention configured as described above is a direction switching valve 25 is placed on the valve seat (13a). Therefore, the direction switching valve 25 slightly protrudes above the bottom plate 13. Meanwhile, since the compressor 23 and the direction switching valve 25 are connected in a state where the refrigerant pipe 27 is laid on the bottom plate 13, the upper space of the bottom plate 13 is secured. Therefore, a component box in which various circuit components and the like are built may be installed.

이상에서와 같이 본 고안에 따르면 바닥판에 밸브자리가 요입 형성되고 그 밸브자리에 방향절환밸브가 눕혀서 설치되므로 바닥판의 상부 공간이 확보된다. 따라서 다른 부품 등을 바닥판 상부에 설치할 수 있는 등의 효과가 있다. 또한 부품의 수리가 편리하고 조립성이 향상되는 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, a valve seat is formed in the bottom plate, and the direction switching valve is installed on the valve seat so that the upper space of the bottom plate is secured. Therefore, it is possible to install other parts, etc. on the bottom plate. In addition, there is an effect that the repair of parts is convenient and the assembly is improved.

Claims (1)

열교환기(22)와 팬(20) 및 모터(21) 등의 전,후,상,하면을 감싸는 전판(10), 커버(11), 상판(12), 및 바닥판(13), 상기 바닥판(13)에 설치된 압축기(23), 상기 압축기(23)에서 고온고압으로 압축된 냉매가스를 상기 열교환기(22) 또는 실내에 설치된 열교환기로 선택적으로 공급하는 방향절환밸브(25), 그리고 상기 방향절환밸브(25)의 설치높이가 낮아 지도록 상기 바닥판(13)에 요입 형성된 밸브자리(13a)와 바닥판(13)에 근접 설치된 상태로 상기 방향절환밸브(25)와 연결되는 냉매관(27)을 구비하는 공기조화기용 실외기의 밸브 설치구조.The front plate 10, the cover 11, the top plate 12, and the bottom plate 13 that cover the front, rear, top, and bottom surfaces of the heat exchanger 22, the fan 20, the motor 21, and the like, and the bottom. A compressor (23) installed in the plate (13), a direction switching valve (25) for selectively supplying the refrigerant gas compressed at high temperature and high pressure by the compressor (23) to the heat exchanger (22) or a heat exchanger installed in the room, and the A refrigerant pipe connected to the direction switching valve 25 in a state in which the valve seat 13a formed in the bottom plate 13 and the bottom plate 13 are installed close to each other so that the installation height of the direction switching valve 25 is lowered. 27) The valve installation structure of the outdoor unit for air conditioners provided with.
KR2019940023079U 1994-09-07 1994-09-07 Establishing device for valve of outlet machine for an airconditioner KR0115219Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019940023079U KR0115219Y1 (en) 1994-09-07 1994-09-07 Establishing device for valve of outlet machine for an airconditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019940023079U KR0115219Y1 (en) 1994-09-07 1994-09-07 Establishing device for valve of outlet machine for an airconditioner

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Publication Number Publication Date
KR960011798U KR960011798U (en) 1996-04-15
KR0115219Y1 true KR0115219Y1 (en) 1998-04-18

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KR2019940023079U KR0115219Y1 (en) 1994-09-07 1994-09-07 Establishing device for valve of outlet machine for an airconditioner

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KR960011798U (en) 1996-04-15

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