JPS645871B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS645871B2
JPS645871B2 JP61107449A JP10744986A JPS645871B2 JP S645871 B2 JPS645871 B2 JP S645871B2 JP 61107449 A JP61107449 A JP 61107449A JP 10744986 A JP10744986 A JP 10744986A JP S645871 B2 JPS645871 B2 JP S645871B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hole
movable piece
ring
aperture
movable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP61107449A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS62262973A (en
Inventor
Hidefumi Watabe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daieigiken Inc
Original Assignee
Daieigiken Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daieigiken Inc filed Critical Daieigiken Inc
Priority to JP61107449A priority Critical patent/JPS62262973A/en
Publication of JPS62262973A publication Critical patent/JPS62262973A/en
Publication of JPS645871B2 publication Critical patent/JPS645871B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Confectionery (AREA)
  • Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)
  • Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、焼売や肉饅、或いは餡饅等、各種の
包み食品、即ち麺皮等の食用皮体によつて具を包
み込んだ包子(パオズ)の製造に際し、具が充填
されたカツプ形の包子用皮体の開口周辺部を絞つ
て閉じるための手段や、具を内蔵した筒状連続皮
体を具と共に絞り切るための手段等に活用し得る
絞り装置に関するものである。
Detailed Description of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention is applicable to various wrapped foods such as shumai, meat buns, and bean paste buns, i.e., baozi (baosi) in which ingredients are wrapped in an edible skin such as noodle skin. When manufacturing Paozu, there is a means for squeezing and closing the area around the opening of a cup-shaped bao wrapper filled with ingredients, a means for squeezing a cylindrical continuous wrapper containing ingredients together with the ingredients, etc. This invention relates to a diaphragm device that can be utilized.

(従来の技術及びその問題点) この種の包子製造装置に使用されている従来の
絞り装置、特に角形絞り孔の各側辺を形成する周
方向複数個の可動片を備えた絞り装置としては、
例えば特公昭51−23589号公報に記載された絞り
切り装置のように、絞り孔の中心に対して遠近方
向に移動する周方向複数個の絞り切り部材によつ
て絞り孔を形成し、この絞り孔から横側方に離れ
た位置に設けられた回転体の正逆回転を前記各絞
り切り部材に求心方向及び遠心方向の直線移動に
変換して伝達する伝動手段を設けた装置が知られ
ている。
(Prior art and its problems) The conventional drawing device used in this type of baguette manufacturing device, especially the drawing device equipped with a plurality of movable pieces in the circumferential direction forming each side of a rectangular drawing hole. ,
For example, as in the aperture cutting device described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 51-23589, the aperture hole is formed by a plurality of circumferential aperture cutting members that move in the direction of distance from the center of the aperture hole. A device is known that is provided with a transmission means that converts the forward and reverse rotation of a rotating body located laterally away from the hole into linear movement in the centripetal direction and centrifugal direction and transmits the same to each of the aperture cutting members. There is.

このような従来の絞り装置では、絞り孔を形成
する可動片群と駆動用回転体とが横方向に並設さ
れるために装置全体が大型となり、しかも前記回
転体と可動片群との間の伝動機構も構造が複雑と
なるため、コスト高になる欠点があつた。
In such a conventional aperture device, the movable piece group that forms the aperture hole and the driving rotating body are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction, making the entire device large-sized. The transmission mechanism also had a complicated structure, which resulted in high costs.

一方、角形でない絞り孔を形成する同様の可動
片を備えて絞り作用を行う装置としては、例えば
特公昭59−45345号公報に記載された麺皮で包ま
れる食品の製造装置における口径可変な成形カツ
プのように、四囲枠内にカツプ孔を囲繞する4個
のスライドブロツク片をともえ状に対接配置し、
各ブロツク片に突設した係合ピンをドーナツリン
グの放射方向の各長溝に遊嵌し、このドーナツリ
ングを正逆回転駆動することにより、各ブロツク
片を四囲枠の内壁面に沿つて摺動させてカツプ孔
を拡縮径するようにしたものがある。
On the other hand, as a device that performs a squeezing action by having a similar movable piece that forms a non-square aperture hole, for example, there is a variable diameter forming apparatus for manufacturing food wrapped in noodle wrappers described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 59-45345. Like a cup, four slide block pieces surrounding the cup hole are placed opposite each other in the four surrounding frames,
The engaging pins protruding from each block piece are loosely fitted into the respective long grooves in the radial direction of the donut ring, and by driving the donut ring in forward and reverse rotation, each block piece is slid along the inner wall surface of the four surrounding frames. There is one in which the diameter of the cup hole is expanded or contracted.

ところが、上記スライドブロツク片を用いた装
置では、絞り孔(カツプ孔)の拡縮径に際して各
ブロツク片が四囲枠の内壁面と摺接しつつ隣接す
る両側のブロツク片に対して絞り孔形成側辺とこ
れに隣接する側辺とで密に摺接する必要があるた
め、各ブロツク片の全側辺回転および係合ピン位
置とドーナツリングの長溝位置をいずれも極めて
高精度に設定せねばならず、しかも各ブロツク片
の動作精度が上記係合ピンと長溝との係合部分で
のみ担われることから、拡縮径作動におけるがた
付きを避けるためには係合ピンと長溝とのクリア
ランスを非常に小さくせねばならない。従つて、
このような装置では、高度な精密加工技術を要し
て制作に手間がかかりコスト高となり、また上記
係合部分が回転運動を直線運動に変換する部分で
あるため、上述のようにクリアランスを小さくす
るほど円滑な作動を行えなくなるという問題があ
つた。
However, in the device using the slide block pieces described above, when the diameter of the aperture hole (cup hole) is expanded or contracted, each block piece slides into contact with the inner wall surface of the four surrounding frames, and the aperture hole forming sides and the adjacent block pieces on both sides contact each other. Since it is necessary to make close sliding contact with the adjacent side, the rotation of all sides of each block piece, the position of the engagement pin, and the position of the long groove of the donut ring must all be set with extremely high precision. Since the accuracy of the movement of each block piece is determined only by the engagement portion between the engagement pin and the long groove, the clearance between the engagement pin and the long groove must be made extremely small in order to avoid rattling during diameter expansion/contraction operation. . Therefore,
Such devices require advanced precision machining technology, making production time-consuming and costly.Also, since the engaging part is the part that converts rotational motion into linear motion, it is necessary to reduce the clearance as described above. There was a problem in that the more it did, the less smooth the operation could be.

(問題点を解決するための手段) 本発明は上記のような従来の問題点を解決し得
る包子製造用絞り装置を提案するものであつて、
その特徴は、角形の絞り孔の各辺孔側面を形成す
る斜辺を夫々有する周方向複数個の可動片と前記
絞り孔に対して同心状態で支持された回転リン
グ、及びこの回転リングを正逆回転させる駆動手
段を備え、前記各可動片が前記回転リングの回転
方向に対する接線方向に直線的に往復移動可能な
ように各可動片をガイドバーとこれに係合するガ
イド溝によつて支持すると共に、これら可動片と
回転リングとを放射状に配置した駆動溝とこれに
遊嵌する被動ピンを介して係合することにより、
各可動片が回転リング正転方向に移動したとき前
記絞り孔が縮小し逆方向に移動したとき前記絞り
孔が拡大するように構成し、前記回転リングの正
逆回転駆動機構を設けた点にある。
(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention proposes a squeezing device for making bao that can solve the conventional problems as described above.
Its features include a plurality of circumferentially movable pieces each having an oblique side forming the side surface of each side hole of a rectangular aperture hole, a rotary ring supported concentrically with respect to the aperture hole, and a rotary ring that can be rotated in forward and backward directions. Each movable piece is supported by a guide bar and a guide groove that engages with the guide bar so that each movable piece can reciprocate linearly in a tangential direction to the rotational direction of the rotating ring. At the same time, by engaging these movable pieces and the rotating ring via a radially arranged drive groove and a driven pin that loosely fits into the drive groove,
The aperture hole is configured so that when each movable piece moves in the forward rotation direction of the rotary ring, the aperture hole contracts and when the movable piece moves in the opposite direction, the aperture hole expands, and a forward and reverse rotation drive mechanism for the rotary ring is provided. be.

(実施例) 以下に本発明の一実施例を添付の例示図に基づ
いて説明する。
(Example) An example of the present invention will be described below based on the attached illustrative drawings.

第1図及び第2図に於いて、1は本発明による
絞り装置であつて、並列する2つの絞り手段2
A,2Bを備えている。各絞り手段2A,2B
は、共通の基板3に設けられた正方形の貫通孔4
内に嵌合する4つの可動片5a〜5dを有する。
各可動片5a〜5dは前記基板3に一端をねじ止
め固着されたガイドバー6が嵌合するガイド溝7
を備え、貫通孔4の各側辺4aにそつて移動し得
るように支持されており、各貫通孔側辺4aに対
して45度に傾斜する両側辺8a,8bに於いて隣
接する可動片と接して、正方形の絞り孔9を形成
している。10は4つの駆動溝11を放射状に有
する回転リングであつて、前記可動片5a〜5d
の下側で貫通孔4の中心と同心状態で回転し得る
ように基板3と下側カバープレート12との間に
介装され、この回転リング10の各駆動溝11に
は前記各可動片5a〜5dから突設された被動ピ
ン13が遊嵌している。尚、各可動片5a〜5d
の両側辺8a,8bの内、正方形の絞り孔9を形
成する側の側辺8aは、縦断面形状に於いて下側
が広がるように曲面に形成されている。14は前
記基板3の上側に取り付けられた上側カバープレ
ートであつて、第1図はこの上側カバープレート
を取り外した状態を示している。
In FIGS. 1 and 2, 1 is a throttle device according to the present invention, and two throttle means 2 are arranged in parallel.
It is equipped with A and 2B. Each throttle means 2A, 2B
is a square through hole 4 provided in a common substrate 3.
It has four movable pieces 5a to 5d that fit inside.
Each of the movable pieces 5a to 5d has a guide groove 7 into which a guide bar 6 whose one end is screwed and fixed to the base plate 3 is fitted.
, and is supported so as to be movable along each side 4a of the through hole 4, and adjacent movable pieces on both sides 8a and 8b that are inclined at 45 degrees with respect to the side sides 4a of the through hole 4. A square aperture hole 9 is formed in contact with the aperture. 10 is a rotating ring having four drive grooves 11 radially, and the movable pieces 5a to 5d
The movable pieces 5a are interposed between the base plate 3 and the lower cover plate 12 so as to be able to rotate concentrically with the center of the through hole 4 on the lower side, and each movable piece 5a is provided in each driving groove 11 of the rotary ring 10. A driven pin 13 protruding from ~5d is loosely fitted. In addition, each movable piece 5a to 5d
Among both sides 8a and 8b, the side 8a on the side where the square aperture hole 9 is formed is formed into a curved surface so that the lower side widens in the longitudinal cross-sectional shape. Reference numeral 14 denotes an upper cover plate attached to the upper side of the substrate 3, and FIG. 1 shows the upper cover plate removed.

ここで、各可動片5a〜5dの貫通孔4内での
位置決めは、各ガイドバー6のねじ挿通孔をガイ
ドバー幅方向の長孔あるいはばか孔として、基板
3に対する各ガイドバーの取付位置を幅方向に調
整可能としておき、各可動片5a〜5dの組み付
けに際して隣接する可動片の側辺8aと8bとが
相互に密接するように各ガイドバー6の取付位置
を調整すればよい。
Here, the positioning of each movable piece 5a to 5d in the through hole 4 is performed by making the screw insertion hole of each guide bar 6 a long hole or a hollow hole in the width direction of the guide bar, and adjusting the mounting position of each guide bar with respect to the board 3. The guide bar 6 may be adjusted in the width direction, and the mounting position of each guide bar 6 may be adjusted so that the side sides 8a and 8b of adjacent movable pieces are in close contact with each other when each movable piece 5a to 5d is assembled.

尚、各可動片5a〜5dに前記被動ピン13に
代わる被動溝を設け、回転リング10に前記駆動
溝11に代わる駆動ピンを突設しても良い。
Incidentally, each movable piece 5a to 5d may be provided with a driven groove in place of the driven pin 13, and a driving pin in place of the driving groove 11 may be provided protruding from the rotating ring 10.

上記両絞り手段2A,2Bは第3図乃至第5図
に示す駆動手段15によつて駆動される。当該駆
動手段15は、回転駆動軸16に固定された共通
のカム17、このカム17に当接するローラー1
8aを備えたカム従動レバー18、このカム従動
レバー18に連設されたコ形レバー19内に位置
するように前記カム従動レバー18の支軸20に
支承された2つの被動レバー21a,21b、各
被動レバー21a,21bに各別に当接するよう
に前記コ形レバー19に取り付けた2本のボルト
22a,22b、各被動レバー21a,21bを
カム17側に付勢するスプリング23a,23
b、一方の絞り手段2Aの回転リング10から突
設されたレバー10aと一方の被動レバー21a
とを連結するロツド24、及び他方の絞り手段2
Bの回転リング10から逆方向に突設されたレバ
ー10aと他方の被動レバー21bとを作用方向
転換レバー25を介して連動連結するロツド26
a,26bから構成されている。
Both of the aperture means 2A and 2B are driven by a drive means 15 shown in FIGS. 3 to 5. The driving means 15 includes a common cam 17 fixed to a rotary drive shaft 16, and a roller 1 in contact with this cam 17.
8a, two driven levers 21a and 21b supported on a support shaft 20 of the cam driven lever 18 so as to be located within a U-shaped lever 19 connected to the cam driven lever 18; Two bolts 22a, 22b are attached to the U-shaped lever 19 so as to contact each driven lever 21a, 21b separately, and springs 23a, 23 that bias each driven lever 21a, 21b toward the cam 17 side.
b, a lever 10a protruding from the rotating ring 10 of one throttle means 2A and one driven lever 21a;
and the other throttle means 2.
A rod 26 that interlocks and connects the lever 10a protruding in the opposite direction from the rotating ring 10 of B and the other driven lever 21b via the operating direction changing lever 25.
It is composed of a and 26b.

上記のように構成された絞り装置1の使用例を
第2図、及び第6図乃至第9図に基づいて説明す
ると、27は麺皮支持台であつて、等間隔置きに
連結された状態で水平直線状の移動経路28上を
間歇的に移動せしめられる。29A,29Bは移
動経路28上の所定位置で停止した前後2つの麺
皮支持台27の真上に夫々配置された具充填手段
であり、この具充填手段29A,29Bの真下で
前記移動経路28の下側に前記絞り装置1、昇降
自在な包子受け30A,30B、カツター31、
及び包子押し出し用プツシヤー32が配設され、
更にプツシヤー32の押し出し方向側には包子送
り出し用ベルトコンベヤ33が設けられている。
前記麺皮支持台27の中央には歯車形の貫通孔3
4が設けられ、この貫通孔34と同心状態のリン
グ状抜き刃35aを備えた麺皮抜き型35が前記
麺皮支持台27上に付設されている。36は前記
絞り装置1の上側に必要に応じて設けられる襞捩
じり手段である。
An example of the use of the squeezing device 1 configured as described above will be explained based on FIG. 2 and FIGS. 6 to 9. Reference numeral 27 denotes noodle skin support stands, which are connected at regular intervals. The robot is moved intermittently along a horizontal linear movement path 28. Reference numerals 29A and 29B denote topping filling means respectively disposed directly above the two front and rear noodle skin support stands 27 stopped at predetermined positions on the moving path 28. On the lower side, the squeezing device 1, the bao holder 30A, 30B that can be raised and lowered, the cutter 31,
and a pusher 32 for extruding bao,
Furthermore, a belt conveyor 33 for delivering bao is provided on the extrusion direction side of the pusher 32.
A gear-shaped through hole 3 is provided in the center of the noodle skin support base 27.
4, and a noodle skin removing die 35 having a ring-shaped cutting blade 35a concentric with the through hole 34 is attached on the noodle skin support base 27. Reference numeral 36 denotes a pleat twisting means provided above the aperture device 1 as required.

麺帯製造装置から供給される帯状の麺帯37は
移動経路28上を間歇的に移動する麺皮支持台2
7上に載せられて一体に移動している。そして具
充填手段29A,29Bの真下に到達する前に、
押圧用ローラーによつて麺皮支持台27上の麺皮
抜き型35に押しつけられ、当該麺皮抜き型35
の抜き刃35aによつて円形の麺皮に切り抜かれ
る。第6図に仮想線で示すように切り抜かれた円
形の麺皮38はリング状抜き刃35aの内側で麺
皮支持台27上に支持され、麺皮38が切り抜か
れた残りの麺帯部分37aはリング状抜き刃35
aの外側で麺皮支持台27上に支持されて搬送さ
れる。
A belt-shaped noodle strip 37 supplied from a noodle strip manufacturing device is moved on a noodle skin support stand 2 intermittently on a moving path 28.
7 and are moving as one. And before reaching right below the ingredient filling means 29A, 29B,
The noodle skin removing mold 35 is pressed against the noodle skin removing mold 35 on the noodle skin supporting base 27 by the pressing roller.
A circular noodle skin is cut out by the cutting blade 35a. As shown by the imaginary line in FIG. 6, the cut out circular noodle skin 38 is supported on the noodle skin support stand 27 inside the ring-shaped punching blade 35a, and the remaining noodle strip portion 37a from which the noodle skin 38 has been cut out is is a ring-shaped cutting blade 35
The noodle skins are supported on the noodle skin support stand 27 on the outside of a and transported.

麺皮38を支持した2つの麺皮支持台27が
夫々具充填手段29A,29Bの真下所定位置に
到達して停止したならば、第6図に示すように具
充填手段29A,29Bの昇降シリンダー39を
下降させる。勿論、この昇降シリンダー39内に
は所定量の具40が具充填ピストン41の下側位
置に供給されている。
When the two noodle skin support stands 27 supporting the noodle skins 38 reach the predetermined positions directly below the topping filling means 29A, 29B and stop, the elevating cylinders of the topping filling means 29A, 29B move as shown in FIG. Lower 39. Of course, a predetermined amount of ingredients 40 is supplied into the lifting cylinder 39 at a position below the ingredient filling piston 41.

昇降シリンダー39の下降により麺皮支持台2
7上の麺皮38は、第6図に示すように麺皮中央
部が昇降シリンダー39によつて麺皮支持台27
の歯車形貫通孔34から絞り手段2A,2Bの可
動片5a〜5dに囲まれた絞り孔9を経由して上
限位置で待機している包子受け30A,30B内
に突き降ろされる。このとき前記絞り孔9は、第
1図の絞り手段2Bに於いて示すように4つの可
動片5a〜5dが夫々の移動経路の始端位置にあ
つて、最大状態に広がつている。
By lowering the lifting cylinder 39, the noodle skin support base 2
As shown in FIG.
The bag is pushed down from the gear-shaped through hole 34 through the throttle hole 9 surrounded by the movable pieces 5a to 5d of the throttle means 2A, 2B into the baglet receivers 30A, 30B waiting at the upper limit position. At this time, the aperture hole 9 is expanded to its maximum extent, with the four movable pieces 5a to 5d at the starting end positions of their respective movement paths, as shown in the aperture means 2B in FIG.

上記作用によつて麺皮38は昇降シリンダー3
9の先端に被さつたカツプ形に成形され、その開
口周辺部が絞り手段2A,2Bにおける絞り孔9
内に位置している。昇降シリンダー39が下降限
位置に到達したならば当該昇降シリンダー39は
直ちに上昇移動させるが、内部の具充填ピストン
41は更に下降を継続させることにより、昇降シ
リンダー39内の具40が具充填ピストン41に
よつて昇降シリンダー39内から押し出され、包
子受け30A,30B内に挿入され且つ昇降シリ
ンダー39が上昇脱出した後のカツプ形の麺皮3
8内に充填される。下降限位置まで下降した具充
填ピストン41は直ちに上昇移動させる。
Due to the above action, the noodle skin 38 is lifted up and down by the lifting cylinder 3.
The periphery of the opening is formed into a cup shape that fits over the tip of the diaphragm hole 9 in the diaphragm means 2A, 2B.
Located within. When the elevating cylinder 39 reaches the lowering limit position, the elevating cylinder 39 is immediately moved upward, but the ingredient filling piston 41 inside continues to descend further, so that the ingredients 40 in the elevating cylinder 39 move up and down to the ingredient filling piston 41. The cup-shaped noodle skins 3 are pushed out of the elevating cylinder 39 by the pusher, inserted into the bao receivers 30A and 30B, and after the elevating cylinder 39 rises and escapes.
8 is filled. The ingredient filling piston 41 that has descended to the lower limit position is immediately moved upward.

具40の充填が完了し、上昇する昇降シリンダ
ー39及び具充填ピストン41が絞り手段2A,
2Bの絞り孔9内から上方に脱出したならば、絞
り手段2A,2Bを駆動手段15により駆動す
る。即ち、カム17の回転によりカム従動レバー
18、コ形レバー19、及びボルト22a,22
bを介して両被動レバー21a,21bをスプリ
ング23a,23bの付勢力で第3図の矢印方向
に揺動させ、被動レバー21aの運動はロツド2
4を介して絞り手段2Aに於ける回転リング10
に伝達し、被動レバー21bの運動はロツド26
a、作用方向転換レバー25、及びロツド26b
を介して絞り手段2Bにおける回転リング10に
伝達させる。
After the filling of the ingredients 40 is completed, the ascending/lowering cylinder 39 and the ingredient filling piston 41 move to the throttle means 2A,
After the aperture 2B escapes upward from the aperture hole 9, the aperture means 2A and 2B are driven by the drive means 15. That is, the rotation of the cam 17 causes the cam driven lever 18, the U-shaped lever 19, and the bolts 22a, 22
Both driven levers 21a and 21b are swung in the direction of the arrow in FIG.
Rotating ring 10 in the throttle means 2A via 4
The movement of the driven lever 21b is transmitted to the rod 26.
a, action direction change lever 25, and rod 26b
is transmitted to the rotating ring 10 in the aperture means 2B.

これら回転リング10が同一方向にスプリング
23a,23bの付勢力で回転することにより、
第1図の絞り手段2Aで示すように各可動片5a
〜5dが夫々駆動溝11及び被動ピン13を介し
てガイドバー6に案内されながら同一回転方向に
直線的に移動し、各可動片5a〜5dの一側辺8
aによつて形成されている。正方形の絞り孔9が
小さく変化する。従つて第7図に示すように、こ
の絞り孔9内に位置している麺皮38の開口周辺
部が可動片5a〜5dの側辺8aによつて絞り込
まれ、麺皮38自体が有する接着性によつて絞ら
れた部分が一体化して閉じられることにより、絞
り閉塞室38aの上側に口襞部38bを有する包
子42が出来上がる。
By rotating these rotating rings 10 in the same direction by the urging force of springs 23a and 23b,
Each movable piece 5a as shown by the aperture means 2A in FIG.
~5d move linearly in the same rotational direction while being guided by the guide bar 6 via the drive groove 11 and the driven pin 13, and one side 8 of each movable piece 5a~5d
It is formed by a. The square aperture hole 9 changes slightly. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the area around the opening of the noodle skin 38 located in the aperture hole 9 is narrowed by the side edges 8a of the movable pieces 5a to 5d, and the adhesion of the noodle skin 38 itself is reduced. By integrating and closing the narrowed portions according to the nature, a wrapper 42 having a fold portion 38b above the narrowed and closed chamber 38a is completed.

次に絞り手段2A,2Bの回転リング10を駆
動手段15のカム17によつて逆転させることに
より各可動片5a〜5dが後退移動して絞り孔9
が開かれる。この後、包子受け30A,30Bを
下降させ、第8図に示すようにその受け台43を
包子送り出し用ベルトコンベヤ33と同一レベル
で停止させると共に周壁44は更に下降させて受
け台43よりも低い位置で停止させる。係る状態
に於いて、第9図に示すようにカツター31の一
対の刃板45a,45bを接近移動させて前記包
子42の絞り閉塞室38aと口襞部38bとの境
界当たりを切断することにより、不要な口襞部3
8bが切断除去された包子46が完成する。この
包子46はプツシヤー32により受け台43上か
らベルトコンベヤ33上へ押し出すことが出来
る。47は切断された口襞部38bをカツター3
1上から後方へ吹き飛ばすエアーノズルである。
Next, the rotating rings 10 of the throttle means 2A, 2B are reversely rotated by the cam 17 of the drive means 15, so that each movable piece 5a to 5d moves backward and the throttle hole 9
will be held. Thereafter, the bao holders 30A and 30B are lowered, and the holder 43 is stopped at the same level as the bao delivery belt conveyor 33, as shown in FIG. Stop at the position. In this state, as shown in FIG. 9, the pair of blade plates 45a and 45b of the cutter 31 are moved closer to each other to cut the envelope 42 at the boundary between the narrowed and closed chamber 38a and the mouth fold part 38b. , unnecessary mouth folds 3
The bao 46 with the portion 8b cut and removed is completed. This bao 46 can be pushed out from the receiving table 43 onto the belt conveyor 33 by the pusher 32. 47 is the cutter 3
It is an air nozzle that blows from above to the rear.

本発明の絞り装置は、例えば特公昭51−23589
号公報に記載された絞り切り装置のように、具を
内蔵した筒状連続皮体を具と共に絞り切る手段と
しても活用することが出来る。
The aperture device of the present invention can be used, for example, in Japanese Patent Publication No. 51-23589.
Like the squeeze-cutting device described in the publication, it can also be used as a means for squeezing a cylindrical continuous skin containing ingredients together with the ingredients.

(発明の作用及び効果) 本発明の絞り装置は以上のように実施し且つ包
子製造装置に使用することが出来るものであつ
て、係る本発明の絞り装置によれば、角形の絞り
孔の各側辺を形成する各可動片の斜辺(実施例で
は側辺8a)は、絞り孔の中心に向かつて移動す
るのではなく、回転リングの回転方向(絞り孔の
周方向)に対して接線方向に移動することにより
絞り孔を縮小させるのであるから、これら可動片
の斜辺によつて絞られる包子用皮体(実施例では
麺皮38)の開口周辺部は周方向に捻られる傾向
となり、当該開口周辺部の多数の襞が指先で捻る
ように絞つたときと略同様に比較的整然と折り畳
まれるような状態で絞られるので、絞つた箇所の
表面状態が美麗な、商品価値の高い包子を製造す
ることが出来る。
(Operations and Effects of the Invention) The squeezing device of the present invention can be implemented as described above and used in a baozi manufacturing device. The oblique side of each movable piece forming the side (the side 8a in the embodiment) does not move toward the center of the aperture hole, but moves in a tangential direction to the rotational direction of the rotary ring (the circumferential direction of the aperture hole). Since the opening of the bao wrapper (noodle wrapper 38 in the embodiment) squeezed by the oblique sides of these movable pieces tends to be twisted in the circumferential direction, The numerous folds around the opening are squeezed in a relatively orderly manner, similar to when squeezed by twisting with your fingertips, producing baozi with a beautiful surface at the squeezed area and high commercial value. You can.

しかして、本発明装置では、回転リングの回転
による各可動片の作動は放射状に配置した駆動溝
とこれに遊嵌する被動ピンとを介してなされる
が、各可動片はガイドバーとガイド溝との係合に
よつて支持されており、この係合部分で各可動片
の動作を規制できることから、これら可動片の外
形寸法と上記駆動溝および被動ピンの位置等に多
少の誤差があつても、組立時に上記係合部分での
位置調整、例えば実施例ではガイドバー6の基板
3に対するねじ止め位置の幅方向の調整により、
隣接する可動片の側辺相互が密接するように設定
するだけで上記誤差を簡単に補正可能である。従
つて、可動片および回転リングを高度の精密加工
技術を用いることなく容易に低コストで製作でき
る上、回転運動を直線運動に変換する部分である
駆動溝と被動ピンの遊嵌部分に充分なクリアラン
スを持たせても可動片の作動にがた付きを生じる
惧れがないため、充分なクリアランスによる可動
片の作動用滑化を図ることが可能となる。
Therefore, in the device of the present invention, each movable piece is actuated by the rotation of the rotary ring through the radially arranged drive grooves and the driven pin loosely fitted therein, but each movable piece is operated by the guide bar and the guide groove. The movement of each movable piece can be regulated by this engagement part, so even if there are some errors in the external dimensions of these movable pieces and the positions of the drive groove and driven pin, etc. , by adjusting the position of the engaging portion during assembly, for example, in the embodiment, by adjusting the screw position of the guide bar 6 relative to the base plate 3 in the width direction,
The above error can be easily corrected by simply setting the side edges of adjacent movable pieces to be in close contact with each other. Therefore, the movable piece and the rotary ring can be manufactured easily and at low cost without using advanced precision processing technology, and the drive groove and the driven pin's loose fitting part, which is the part that converts rotational motion into linear motion, have sufficient clearance. Even if a clearance is provided, there is no risk of wobbling in the operation of the movable piece, so it is possible to achieve smooth operation of the movable piece with sufficient clearance.

更に、本発明装置によれば、絞り孔を形成する
可動片群と駆動用回転リングとが同一位置に配設
され、かつ回転リングによる各可動片の駆動が前
記の駆動溝と被動ピンとの遊嵌という極めて簡単
な構造を介して行えることから、装置全体を少な
い部品点数でシンプルに構成することが出来る。
Further, according to the device of the present invention, the group of movable pieces forming the aperture hole and the driving rotary ring are arranged at the same position, and the drive of each movable piece by the rotary ring is caused by the play between the drive groove and the driven pin. Since this can be done through an extremely simple structure called fitting, the entire device can be simply configured with a small number of parts.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は上側カバープレートを取り外した状態
の絞り装置の平面図、第2図は絞り装置の使用例
を示す一部縦断正面図、第3図は絞り装置の駆動
手段を示す概略平面図、第4図は同要部の縦断側
面図、第5図は第4図の横断平面図、第6図乃至
第9図は包子製造各工程を説明する概略縦断側面
図である。 1……絞り装置、2A,2B……絞り手段、5
a〜5d……可動片、6……ガイドバー、7……
ガイド溝、9……絞り孔、10……回転リング、
11……駆動溝、13……被動ピン、15……絞
り装置の駆動手段、17……カム、18……カム
従動レバー、19……コ形レバー、21a,21
b……被動レバー、23a,23b……スプリン
グ、27……麺皮支持台、29A,29B……具
充填手段、30A,30B……包子受け、31…
…カツター、32……包子押し出し用プツシヤ
ー、33……包子送り出し用ベルトコンベヤ、3
7……麺帯、38……麺皮、39……昇降シリン
ダー、40……具、41……具充填ピストン、4
2,46……包子。
FIG. 1 is a plan view of the diaphragm device with the upper cover plate removed, FIG. 2 is a partially longitudinal front view showing an example of how the diaphragm device is used, and FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view showing the driving means of the diaphragm device. FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional side view of the main part, FIG. 5 is a sectional plan view of FIG. 4, and FIGS. 6 to 9 are schematic longitudinal sectional side views illustrating each process of making bao. 1... Squeezing device, 2A, 2B... Squeezing means, 5
a to 5d...Movable piece, 6...Guide bar, 7...
Guide groove, 9... Throttle hole, 10... Rotating ring,
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11... Drive groove, 13... Driven pin, 15... Driving means of the aperture device, 17... Cam, 18... Cam driven lever, 19... U-shaped lever, 21a, 21
b...Driven lever, 23a, 23b...Spring, 27...Noodle skin support base, 29A, 29B...Ingredient filling means, 30A, 30B...Baochi receiver, 31...
... Cutter, 32 ... Pusher for pushing out bao, 33 ... Belt conveyor for sending out bao, 3
7... Noodle strip, 38... Noodle skin, 39... Lifting cylinder, 40... Ingredients, 41... Ingredient filling piston, 4
2,46...baozi.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 角形の絞り孔の各辺孔側面を形成する斜辺を
夫々有する周方向複数個の可動片と前記絞り孔に
対して同心状態で支持された回転リング、及びこ
の回転リングを正逆回転させる駆動手段を備え、
前記各可動片が前記回転リングの回転方向に対す
る接線方向に直線的に往復移動可能なように各可
動片をガイドバーとこれに係合するガイド溝によ
つて支持すると共に、これら可動片と回転リング
とを放射状に配置した駆動溝とこれに遊嵌する被
動ピンを介して係合することにより、各可動片が
回転リング正転方向に移動したとき前記絞り孔が
縮小し逆方向に移動したとき前記絞り孔が拡大す
るように構成し、前記回転リングの正逆回転駆動
機構を設けて成る包子製造用絞り装置。
1. A plurality of circumferential movable pieces each having an oblique side forming a side surface of each side hole of a rectangular aperture hole, a rotary ring supported concentrically with respect to the aperture hole, and a drive for rotating the rotary ring in forward and reverse directions. have the means,
Each movable piece is supported by a guide bar and a guide groove that engages with the guide bar so that each movable piece can linearly reciprocate in a tangential direction to the rotational direction of the rotary ring, and the movable pieces rotate with each other. By engaging the ring through a radially arranged drive groove and a driven pin loosely fitted into the drive groove, when each movable piece moves in the forward rotation direction of the rotating ring, the aperture hole shrinks and moves in the opposite direction. 1. A drawing device for making bao, which is configured such that the drawing hole is enlarged when the drawing is made, and is provided with a mechanism for driving the rotating ring in forward and reverse directions.
JP61107449A 1986-05-10 1986-05-10 Tightening device for producing paozu Granted JPS62262973A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61107449A JPS62262973A (en) 1986-05-10 1986-05-10 Tightening device for producing paozu

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61107449A JPS62262973A (en) 1986-05-10 1986-05-10 Tightening device for producing paozu

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62262973A JPS62262973A (en) 1987-11-16
JPS645871B2 true JPS645871B2 (en) 1989-02-01

Family

ID=14459436

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61107449A Granted JPS62262973A (en) 1986-05-10 1986-05-10 Tightening device for producing paozu

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62262973A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0371971U (en) * 1989-11-01 1991-07-19

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4161550B2 (en) * 2001-07-11 2008-10-08 味の素株式会社 Method for producing grilled dumplings
CN105230697B (en) * 2015-10-13 2018-01-09 广东新宝电器股份有限公司 Noodle machine with fermentation function

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5945345A (en) * 1982-09-07 1984-03-14 Achilles Corp Non-rigid vinyl chloride film for agriculture

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0371971U (en) * 1989-11-01 1991-07-19

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS62262973A (en) 1987-11-16

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