JPS6439195U - - Google Patents

Description

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第１図は本考案の上面図、第２図は本考案の側
面図（半面透視図）、第３図は本考案の実用参考
図。 Fig. 1 is a top view of the invention, Fig. 2 is a side view (half perspective view) of the invention, and Fig. 3 is a practical reference diagram of the invention.

補正 昭６２．２．１ 考案の名称を次のように補正する。 考案の名称 ソーラー充電式発光ブイ 実用新案登録請求の範囲、図面の簡単な説明を
次のように補正する。 【実用新案登録請求の範囲】(1) 合成樹脂から作られている容器からなり、
その少なくとも上部が光透過性であるブイ本体、 合成樹脂から作られ、前記ブイ本体の上壁を基
板としてその上面に固定され、中央域が平面状か
つ周辺域が円弧面状に形成されているレンズ、 前記レンズの下面における中央域およびその周
辺域に、前記レンズと移動不能かつ水密に、それ
ぞれ配置されている充電用の太陽電池および発光
ダイオード、 前記ブイ本体内に水密に配置され、前記太陽電
池の出力で充電される蓄電池、 前記ブイ本体内に水密に配置され、前記蓄電池
を照度スイツチにより高照度下の充電状態から低
照度下のフラツシヤー回路で制御される供電状態
に切り換えられる回路構成部分、 を含むソーラー充電式発光ブイ。(2) 前記回路構成部分および前記照度スイツチ
は基板に組み込まれ、該基板は前記ブイ本体の光
透過性部からの光を感知する位置である前記ブイ
本体の上壁の下面に配置されている実用新案登録
請求の範囲第１項記載のソーラー充電式発光ブイ
。 (3) 前記ブイ本体は、ほぼホツパー状に形成さ
れ、前記ブイ本体の上壁を有する椀状頭部および
その下中央部から下方へ延びる脚部とからなり、
該脚部内に前記蓄電池が収納されている実用新案
登録請求の範囲第１項記載のソーラー充電式発光
ブイ。 (4) 前記レンズの周縁は、前記ブイ本体の周縁
に止着されている輪状部材でパツキングを介して
水密に抑止されている実用新案登録請求の範囲第
１項記載のソーラー充電式発光ブイ。 (5) 前記ブイ本体の椀状頭部は上下部材からな
り、該上下部材はパツキングを介して水密に嵌合
されている実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項記載の
ソーラー充電式発光ブイ。 (6) 前記ブイ本体の椀状頭部とその脚部とは、
パツキングを介して水密に嵌合されている実用新
案登録請求の範囲第５項記載のソーラー充電式発
光ブイ。 (7) 前記ブイ本体は、前記脚部の下端に前記ブ
イ本体の水中保持用ロープの取り付け孔を有する
実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項記載のソーラー充
電式発光ブイ。 (8) 前記ブイ本体は、前記椀状頭部の外側に前
記ブイ本体の水中連設用ロープの挿通環部材を有
する実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項記載のソーラ
ー充電式発光ブイ。 【図面の簡単な説明】 第１図は本考案にかかる発光ブイの一実施例を
示す斜視図、第２図は一部を縦断した側面図、第
３図は本考案にかかる発光ブイにおける作動回路
の一例を示すブロツク図、第４図は本考案にかか
る発光ブイの使用状態の一例を示す斜視図である
。 １：ブイ本体、２：上壁、３：頭部、３ａ：上
部材、３ｂ：下部材、４：脚部、６，７：パツキ
ング、８：太陽電池セル、９：発光ダイオード、
１０：レンズ、１１：輪状部材、１３：パツキン
グ、１４：蓄電池、１８：光センサー、１９：フ
ラツシヤー回路、２０：プリント回路基板、２１
：取り付け孔、２５：環部材。 Amendment 1986.2.1 The name of the invention is amended as follows. Name of the invention: Solar rechargeable light-emitting buoy The scope of the utility model registration claims and the brief description of the drawings are amended as follows. [Scope of claims for utility model registration] (1) Consisting of a container made of synthetic resin,
a buoy body whose at least an upper part is light-transmissive, made of synthetic resin, fixed to the upper surface of the buoy body using the upper wall of the buoy body as a substrate, and has a flat central area and an arcuate peripheral area; A charging solar cell and a light emitting diode are arranged in a central area and a peripheral area of the lower surface of the lens, immovably and watertightly connected to the lens, and arranged watertightly in the buoy body and connected to the solar cell. a storage battery that is charged by the output of the battery; a circuit component that is watertightly disposed within the buoy body and is capable of switching the storage battery from a charging state under high illumination to a power supply state controlled by a flasher circuit under low illumination by an illuminance switch; , including a solar rechargeable luminous buoy. (2) The circuit component and the illuminance switch are incorporated into a board, and the board is arranged on the lower surface of the upper wall of the buoy body at a position where light from the light-transmitting part of the buoy body is sensed. A solar rechargeable light-emitting buoy as set forth in claim 1 of the utility model registration claim. (3) The buoy body is formed into a substantially hopper shape, and includes a bowl-shaped head having an upper wall of the buoy body, and legs extending downward from a lower central part of the bowl-shaped head,
The solar rechargeable light-emitting buoy according to claim 1, wherein the storage battery is housed in the legs. (4) The solar rechargeable light emitting buoy according to claim 1, wherein the periphery of the lens is watertightly restrained through packing with a ring-shaped member fixed to the periphery of the buoy body. (5) The solar rechargeable light-emitting buoy according to claim 1, wherein the bowl-shaped head of the buoy body is comprised of upper and lower members, and the upper and lower members are watertightly fitted through packing. (6) The bowl-shaped head of the buoy body and its legs are:
The solar rechargeable light emitting buoy according to claim 5, which is watertightly fitted through packing. (7) The solar rechargeable light-emitting buoy according to claim 1, wherein the buoy body has an attachment hole for a rope for holding the buoy body underwater at the lower end of the leg. (8) The solar rechargeable light-emitting buoy according to claim 1, wherein the buoy body has an insertion ring member for a rope for connecting the buoy body underwater on the outside of the bowl-shaped head. [Brief Description of the Drawings] Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the light emitting buoy according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a partially longitudinal side view, and Fig. 3 is an operation of the light emitting buoy according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing an example of the circuit. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an example of the usage state of the light emitting buoy according to the present invention. 1: Buoy body, 2: Upper wall, 3: Head, 3a: Upper member, 3b: Lower member, 4: Legs, 6, 7: Packing, 8: Solar cell, 9: Light emitting diode,
10: Lens, 11: Ring-shaped member, 13: Packing, 14: Storage battery, 18: Optical sensor, 19: Flasher circuit, 20: Printed circuit board, 21
: Attachment hole, 25: Ring member.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 １ １の太陽電池（ソーラー、バツテリー）で日
中は太陽光により４の蓄電池に充電を行ない、夜
間は４の蓄電池の電源でトランジスター発娠回路
３を経て２の高輝度発光ダイオードを点滅発光さ
せるもので、太陽の照度で自動的に充電と発光を
切り替える回路を附した点滅発光小型ブイである
。 海上に布設した定置網、魚貝、海藻等養殖施設
、の標識や、浅瀬岩礁、海上工事等危険海域、小
漁港航路標識、として簡単に敷設できこれらの保
護と小型船舶の航行安全に使用する海上用夜間標
識小型ブイである。 ２ １の太陽電池と２の高輝度発光ダイオードを
透明樹脂で１体に固めレンズ効果による受光を高
めると供に夜間発光時にダイオ。ードの光源が樹
脂レンズ全体にまわり発光面が大きくなり長距離
からの見透視がよくなる。 ３ 太陽電池１と発光ダイオード２を一体に固め
たレンズ５はゴムパツキンを間に入れて本体ケー
ス上７に固定、ケース内面上部（レンズ下側）に
照度スイツチ、ダイオード点滅発振回路を組こん
だプリント基板をとりつけ本体ケース中８を接着
固定防水する。蓄電池４は本体ケース下９にキヤ
ツプで固定コネクター６で接続し回路に電源を供
給する。本体ケース中８と本体ケース下９はＯリ
ング１１を間に防水し、蓄電池の保守が出来るよ
うネジ式とする。 ４ 本体ケース下９の下部１０はアンカーで海底
に固定する為のロープ取り付け穴で点線で書かれ
た１２は横方向にブイとブイをつなぐための冠で
ある。定置網や海藻等養殖棚の設置時に下海底は
アンカーとロープで１０に固定し、横方向はロー
プでブイに一定の間隔で接続してその横方向ロー
プに網や棚を取り付ければ容易に設置出来る。 ５ 波やうねりでブイのローリングをできるだけ
押さえるよう、蓄電池を本体９の下部に取り付け
ブイの重心をさげるようにした。本体８の底面も
ローリングを少なくするような湾曲とした。ブイ
の浮力が不足な場合は点線で画いたような発泡ス
チロール樹脂で作られた大小の浮き輪を増設する
ことで浮力の調整ができる。 ６ 日中は太陽の照度（光り）で１の太陽電池で
蓄電池に充電し、夜は蓄電池の電源で光揮度発光
ダイオードが点滅発光する、日照４時間程度の充
電で夜間１２時間位の点灯は１２分に賄えるので
電池の交換は全く不用で設置後は保守の必要は無
い。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] 1. During the day, the solar cell (solar, battery) in 1 charges the storage battery in 4 using sunlight, and at night, the power from the storage battery in 4 passes through the transistor starting circuit 3 to charge the storage battery in 2. It is a small buoy that uses high-intensity light emitting diodes to flash and emit light, and is equipped with a circuit that automatically switches between charging and emitting light depending on the brightness of the sun. It can be easily installed as a sign for fixed nets laid out at sea, fish and shellfish, seaweed, etc. aquaculture facilities, shallow reefs, dangerous areas such as marine construction, and small fishing port navigation guides. This is a small buoy used as a night marker. 2 The solar cell (1) and the high-intensity light emitting diode (2) are made into a single body using transparent resin to enhance light reception through the lens effect, and the diode is used to emit light at night. The light source of the card surrounds the entire resin lens, making the light emitting surface larger and allowing better visibility from long distances. 3. The lens 5, which is made by solidifying the solar cell 1 and the light emitting diode 2, is fixed to the upper part of the main body case 7 with a rubber gasket in between, and is printed with an illuminance switch and a diode blinking oscillation circuit built into the upper inner surface of the case (lower side of the lens). Attach the board and glue and waterproof the middle part of the main body case. The storage battery 4 is connected to the lower part 9 of the main body case with a cap through a fixed connector 6 to supply power to the circuit. The middle 8 of the main body case and the lower 9 of the main body case are waterproofed with an O-ring 11 between them, and are screw-type so that maintenance of the storage battery can be performed. 4. The lower part 10 of the lower part of the main body case 9 is a rope attachment hole for fixing the anchor to the seabed, and the dotted line 12 is a crown for connecting buoys laterally. When installing fixed nets or shelves for cultivating seaweed, etc., fix the lower seabed to 10 with anchors and ropes, connect them to buoys at regular intervals with ropes laterally, and attach the nets or shelves to the lateral ropes for easy installation. . 5. In order to suppress the buoy's rolling due to waves and swells as much as possible, a storage battery was attached to the bottom of the main body 9 to lower the center of gravity of the buoy. The bottom surface of the main body 8 is also curved to reduce rolling. If the buoyancy of the buoy is insufficient, the buoyancy can be adjusted by adding larger and smaller floats made of styrofoam resin, as shown by the dotted line. 6 During the day, the storage battery is charged using the solar illuminance (light) of the sun, and at night, the volatile light emitting diode blinks and emits light using the storage battery's power source.Charging for about 4 hours of sunlight will light up for about 12 hours at night. Since it can be used in 12 minutes, there is no need to replace batteries and there is no need for maintenance after installation.