JPS637007B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS637007B2 JPS637007B2 JP54123384A JP12338479A JPS637007B2 JP S637007 B2 JPS637007 B2 JP S637007B2 JP 54123384 A JP54123384 A JP 54123384A JP 12338479 A JP12338479 A JP 12338479A JP S637007 B2 JPS637007 B2 JP S637007B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fixing
- foundation
- bolt
- fitting
- bolts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/06—Mounting, supporting or suspending transformers, reactors or choke coils not being of the signal type
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は地震などの外力による影響を防止し
た電気機器の固定装置およびその据付方法に関す
るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a fixing device for electrical equipment that prevents the influence of external forces such as earthquakes, and a method for installing the same.
従来、この種の装置として第1図および第2図
に示すものがあつた。図において、1は例えば変
圧器、リアクトル等の電気機器、2はこの電気機
器1を基礎3に固定するための固定装置で、基礎
3中に埋設される基礎ボルト4と電気機器の底側
部に連結される固定金具5および上記基礎ボルト
4と螺合して固定金具5を保持するためのボルト
6とにより構成されている。 Conventionally, there have been devices of this type as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. In the figure, 1 is an electric device such as a transformer or a reactor, and 2 is a fixing device for fixing the electric device 1 to the foundation 3, which includes a foundation bolt 4 buried in the foundation 3 and the bottom side of the electric device. The fixing fitting 5 is connected to the base bolt 4, and the bolt 6 is screwed into the foundation bolt 4 to hold the fixing fitting 5.
すなわち、基礎3に埋込まれた基礎ボルト4と
変圧器またはリアクトル等の電気機器1に連結さ
れている固定金具5とをボルト6にて締付け固定
されるようになつている。そして、この固定金具
5はボルト6が自由に通るようボルト6の径より
大きい穴があけられている。 That is, a foundation bolt 4 embedded in the foundation 3 and a fixture 5 connected to an electrical device 1 such as a transformer or a reactor are tightened and fixed with bolts 6. This fixing fitting 5 has a hole larger than the diameter of the bolt 6 so that the bolt 6 can pass freely through the hole.
このような固定装置2を変圧器またはリアクト
ル等の電気機器1に4個所(4隅)、6個所又は
8個所設けることにより地震による転倒、移動を
防止している。この場合、転倒に対しては片側の
ボルト(固定装置の半分)に等分に作用し転倒力
に打勝つボルト径、本数を選定すれば問題ない
が、ボルトの半径方向の移動(横スベリ力)に対
してはボルト径と固定金具5の穴の直径寸法によ
りボルト6が等分に力を分担することは考えられ
ず、1本のボルト6のセン断力で対処する必要が
ある。もちろん、ボルト6の締付力でもたせれば
問題ないが、この場合、一般に膨大なボルト径、
本数が必要となる等、欠点があつた。 By providing such fixing devices 2 at 4 locations (4 corners), 6 locations, or 8 locations on electrical equipment 1 such as a transformer or reactor, it is possible to prevent overturning or movement due to an earthquake. In this case, there is no problem with overturning if you select the diameter and number of bolts that act equally on the bolts on one side (half of the fixing device) and overcome the overturning force, but if the bolts move in the radial direction (lateral sliding force) ), it is impossible for the bolts 6 to share the force equally depending on the bolt diameter and the diameter of the hole in the fixing metal fitting 5, and it is necessary to cope with the shearing force of one bolt 6. Of course, there is no problem if the tightening force of bolt 6 is used, but in this case, generally the bolt diameter is huge,
There were drawbacks, such as the need for a large number of tubes.
この発明は上記従来装置の欠点を解消するため
になされたもので、ボルトと固定金具とがボルト
の半径方向にズレが生じないようにすることによ
り横スベリ力に対しても各ボルトが等分に負荷を
分担し得る電気機器の固定装置およびその据付方
法を提供することを目的としている。 This invention was made in order to eliminate the drawbacks of the above-mentioned conventional devices.By preventing the bolt and the fixing fitting from shifting in the radial direction of the bolt, each bolt is equally distributed against lateral slipping force. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fixing device for electrical equipment that can share the load between the two, and a method for installing the same.
以下、この発明の一実施例を図に基づいて説明
する。 Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
第3図において、1,3,4は上記従来のもの
と同一のものである。5aは固定金具でボルト穴
がテーパー状に加工された固定金具、6aはテー
パー付ボルトで、このテーパー部がボルトが締付
けられた状態において固定金具5aのテーパー穴
と完全に接触してボルトの半径方向ズレが阻止さ
れる構造になつている。 In FIG. 3, numerals 1, 3, and 4 are the same as the conventional one. 5a is a fixing metal fitting whose bolt hole is machined into a tapered shape, 6a is a tapered bolt, and when the bolt is tightened, this tapered part completely contacts the tapered hole of the fixing metal fitting 5a, and the radius of the bolt is adjusted. It has a structure that prevents misalignment.
このように本実施例によれば、全てのボルトが
横スベリ力に対し、等分に負荷を分担する形とな
り適量なボルト径、本数が選定でき、従来に較べ
経済的かつ安定した固定装置を得ることが可能と
なる。 In this way, according to this embodiment, all the bolts share the load evenly against the lateral sliding force, and the appropriate diameter and number of bolts can be selected, making it possible to create a more economical and stable fixing device than in the past. It becomes possible to obtain.
尚、上記実施例ではボルト6aと固定金具5a
がテーパー状で接触することによりボルトの半径
方向ズレが阻止されている場合を説明したが、第
4図に示すようにボルト6bと固定金具5bがリ
ーマー状で接触されている場合、さらに第5図に
示すようにボルト6cと固定金具5cが溶接7で
固着されていても同様の効果を奏することは言う
までもない。 In addition, in the above embodiment, the bolt 6a and the fixture 5a
The explanation has been made on the case where the radial displacement of the bolt is prevented by contacting in a tapered shape, but if the bolt 6b and the fixing metal fitting 5b are in contact with each other in a reamed shape as shown in FIG. It goes without saying that the same effect can be achieved even if the bolt 6c and the fixture 5c are fixed by welding 7 as shown in the figure.
次に、本装置の据付方法について説明する。 Next, the installation method of this device will be explained.
基礎3に埋込まれる基礎ボルト4は基礎施工時
埋込んでしまうと、埋込寸法精度が要求される
し、電気機器1の製作寸法のバラツキ及び設置寸
法誤差により固定装置の据付けが困難になる。そ
のために第3図ないし第5図に示すように、基礎
3に予め箱抜き部8を基礎ボルト4の埋設位置に
その数だけそれぞれ設け、この部分に基礎ボルト
4を挿着しておき、固定装置2を組み立て電気機
器1と連結した後、箱抜き部8にコンクリート9
を注入して基礎ボルト4を基礎3中に埋設する工
程をとることにより据付上の問題即ち、電気機器
1、固定金具5と基礎ボルト4との位置精度等の
問題は解消される。 If the foundation bolts 4 embedded in the foundation 3 are embedded during foundation construction, embedding dimensional accuracy is required, and installation of the fixing device becomes difficult due to variations in the manufacturing dimensions of the electrical equipment 1 and installation dimensional errors. . For this purpose, as shown in Figs. 3 to 5, box-cut portions 8 are provided in advance in the foundation 3 at the positions where the foundation bolts 4 are buried, and the foundation bolts 4 are inserted into these portions and fixed. After assembling the device 2 and connecting it to the electrical equipment 1, concrete 9 is placed in the box cutout 8.
By taking the step of injecting and burying the foundation bolts 4 in the foundation 3, installation problems, such as the positional accuracy of the electric equipment 1, the fixing fittings 5, and the foundation bolts 4, are solved.
以上のように、この発明によれば、機器に連結
される固定金具と、この固定金具を基礎ボルトに
固定するためのボルトとがその半径方向にズレが
生じないように両者を相互に結合する構成とした
ので、横スベリ力に対しても各ボルトが等分に負
荷を分担し得、最適なボルト径、本数にて安定し
た固定ができる。また、据付方法として予め設け
られた箱抜き部に基礎ボルトを挿着し、固定装置
を組み立てた後、最後にコンクリートを注入する
方法としたので、据付時の位置精度上の問題が解
消されるという効果がある。 As described above, according to the present invention, a fixing metal fitting connected to a device and a bolt for fixing this fixing metal fitting to a foundation bolt are connected to each other so that they do not shift in the radial direction. Because of this structure, each bolt can equally share the load against lateral sliding force, and stable fixation can be achieved with the optimum bolt diameter and number. Additionally, the installation method involves inserting foundation bolts into pre-prepared box cutouts, assembling the fixing device, and then pouring concrete at the end, which eliminates problems with positional accuracy during installation. There is an effect.
第1図は電気機器の一般的な据付概略図、第2
図は従来の固定装置の一例を示す断面図、第3図
はこの発明の一実施例における固定装置の構成を
示す断面図、第4図および第5図はこの発明の他
の実施例および第3の実施例の構成をそれぞれ示
す断面図である。
図において、1は電気機器、3は基礎、4は基
礎ボルト、5a,5b,5cは固定金具、6a,
6b,6cはボルト、7は溶接、8は箱抜き部、
9はコンクリートである。尚、各図中同一符号は
それぞれ同一又は相当部分を示す。
Figure 1 is a general installation schematic diagram of electrical equipment, Figure 2
The figure is a sectional view showing an example of a conventional fixing device, FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the configuration of a fixing device in an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the third embodiment. In the figure, 1 is electrical equipment, 3 is a foundation, 4 is a foundation bolt, 5a, 5b, 5c are fixing metal fittings, 6a,
6b and 6c are bolts, 7 is welding, 8 is box cutout,
9 is concrete. Note that the same reference numerals in each figure indicate the same or corresponding parts.
Claims (1)
これら各固定金具に対応して基礎に埋設される複
数個の基礎ボルトと、上記固定金具を介して上記
基礎ボルトに螺合し上記固定金具と基礎ボルトと
を締結する複数個のボルトとを備えた電気機器の
固定装置において、上記固定金具とボルトとがそ
の半径方向にズレが生じないよう両者を相互に結
合したことを特徴とする電気機器の固定装置。 2 固定金具とボルトとをテーパ面で嵌合するこ
とにより結合したことを特徴とする特許請求の範
囲第1項記載の電気機器の固定装置。 3 固定金具とボルトとをリーマ状に嵌合するこ
とにより結合したことを特徴とする特許請求の範
囲第1項記載の電気機器の固定装置。 4 固定金具とボルトとを溶接により結合したこ
とを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の電気
機器の固定装置。 5 電気機器に連結される複数個の固定金具とこ
れら各固定金具に対応して基礎に埋設される複数
個の基礎ボルトとを、上記固定金具との間で半径
方向にズレが生じないよう上記固定金具と結合さ
れるボルトを上記固定金具を介して上記基礎ボル
トに螺合して締結する電気機器の固定装置の据付
方法において、上記基礎に予め箱抜き部を設けて
この部分に上記基礎ボルトを挿着しておき、上記
固定装置を組み立て電気機器と連結した後、上記
箱抜き部にコンクリートを注入して上記基礎ボル
トを基礎に埋設するようにしたことを特徴とする
電気機器の固定装置の据付方法。[Claims] 1. A plurality of fixing fittings connected to an electrical device;
A plurality of foundation bolts are embedded in the foundation corresponding to each of these fixing metal fittings, and a plurality of bolts are screwed into the foundation bolts via the fixing metal fittings to fasten the fixing metal fittings and the foundation bolts. 1. A fixing device for an electrical device, characterized in that the fixing metal fitting and the bolt are connected to each other so that no displacement occurs in the radial direction. 2. A fixing device for an electrical device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing fitting and the bolt are coupled by fitting together on a tapered surface. 3. The device for fixing an electrical device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing fitting and the bolt are connected by fitting in a reamed shape. 4. The fixing device for electrical equipment according to claim 1, wherein the fixing fitting and the bolt are joined by welding. 5. A plurality of fixing metal fittings connected to electrical equipment and a plurality of foundation bolts buried in the foundation corresponding to each of these fixing metal fittings shall be fixed as described above so as not to cause misalignment in the radial direction between them and the fixing metal fittings. In the method for installing an electrical equipment fixing device in which a bolt to be coupled with a fixing metal fitting is screwed onto the foundation bolt via the fixing metal fitting, a box cutout is provided in the foundation in advance and the foundation bolt is inserted into this part. A fixing device for electrical equipment, characterized in that after the fixing device is assembled and connected to the electrical equipment, concrete is poured into the box cutout and the foundation bolts are buried in the foundation. installation method.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12338479A JPS5646511A (en) | 1979-09-25 | 1979-09-25 | Apparatus for fixing electric machine and method for installation thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12338479A JPS5646511A (en) | 1979-09-25 | 1979-09-25 | Apparatus for fixing electric machine and method for installation thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5646511A JPS5646511A (en) | 1981-04-27 |
JPS637007B2 true JPS637007B2 (en) | 1988-02-15 |
Family
ID=14859239
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP12338479A Granted JPS5646511A (en) | 1979-09-25 | 1979-09-25 | Apparatus for fixing electric machine and method for installation thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5646511A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3505367A1 (en) * | 1985-02-15 | 1986-08-28 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | IGNITION COIL FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES |
JP2531053Y2 (en) * | 1991-03-29 | 1997-04-02 | 大倉工業株式会社 | Collecting supplies |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5143818B2 (en) * | 1973-02-12 | 1976-11-25 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5143818U (en) * | 1974-09-30 | 1976-03-31 |
-
1979
- 1979-09-25 JP JP12338479A patent/JPS5646511A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5143818B2 (en) * | 1973-02-12 | 1976-11-25 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5646511A (en) | 1981-04-27 |
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