JPS6367315B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6367315B2
JPS6367315B2 JP58027222A JP2722283A JPS6367315B2 JP S6367315 B2 JPS6367315 B2 JP S6367315B2 JP 58027222 A JP58027222 A JP 58027222A JP 2722283 A JP2722283 A JP 2722283A JP S6367315 B2 JPS6367315 B2 JP S6367315B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
light
tubes
light source
discharge space
discharge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP58027222A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS59154739A (en
Inventor
Hitoshi Imamura
Taketo Kamei
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP2722283A priority Critical patent/JPS59154739A/en
Publication of JPS59154739A publication Critical patent/JPS59154739A/en
Publication of JPS6367315B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6367315B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J61/00Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
    • H01J61/02Details
    • H01J61/30Vessels; Containers
    • H01J61/32Special longitudinal shape, e.g. for advertising purposes
    • H01J61/327"Compact"-lamps, i.e. lamps having a folded discharge path

Landscapes

  • Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の技術分野〕 本発明は、野球場や競技場に設置される表示ス
クリーン等において、多数配列する光源として、
あるいは照明による演出等に単管で用いる光源と
しての低圧水銀蒸気放電灯に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention provides a light source arranged in large numbers on a display screen installed in a baseball stadium or stadium.
It also relates to a low-pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp as a single-tube light source for lighting effects.

〔発明の技術的背景とその問題点〕[Technical background of the invention and its problems]

最近、野球場や競技場等においては、テレビカ
メラやVTRに納められた画像を大型の表示スク
リーン上に写し出して表示するデイスプレイ装置
が設置されている。この装置は表示スクリーン上
に数千ないし数万個の光源を密に配置し、これら
の光源を画像信号に応じて選択的に適宜点灯させ
ることにより、上記表示スクリーン上に所定の画
像を表示するようになつている。
Recently, display devices have been installed at baseball stadiums, stadiums, and the like to project and display images stored in television cameras and VTRs on large display screens. This device displays a predetermined image on the display screen by disposing thousands to tens of thousands of light sources densely on the display screen and selectively turning on these light sources in accordance with image signals. It's becoming like that.

ところで、この種の光源としては、現在電子ビ
ームにより青、緑、赤のいずれかの単色を発光さ
せるものと、透光性塗料を塗布したカラー電球に
より、青、緑、赤のいずれかの単色を発光させる
ものが知られている。
By the way, this type of light source currently uses an electron beam to emit a single color of blue, green, or red, and a color light bulb coated with translucent paint that emits a single color of blue, green, or red. There are known devices that emit light.

しかしながら、上記電子ビームは消費電力が少
なく長寿命である等の利点を有するが、光源自体
が高価なものとなるためコスト高となる難点があ
る。また、電球は光源自体が安価で制御回路も簡
単となる等の利点はあるが、反面消費電力が大き
く、かつ寿命が短い等の欠点を有している。な
お、このような欠点は表示スクリーン上に配設す
る場合に限らない。例えば従来からカラー電球
は、店舗や舞台などの演出表示のための光源とし
て用いられているが、このような使用にあたつて
も上記のような欠点が生じていた。
However, although the electron beam has advantages such as low power consumption and long life, it has the disadvantage that the light source itself is expensive, resulting in high cost. Furthermore, although light bulbs have advantages such as the light source itself being inexpensive and the control circuit being simple, they also have disadvantages such as high power consumption and short lifespan. Note that such a drawback is not limited to the case where the display screen is provided. For example, color light bulbs have conventionally been used as light sources for displaying performances in stores, stages, etc., but even when used in this way, the above-mentioned drawbacks have arisen.

そこで、他の光源としてけい光ランプに代表さ
れる低圧水銀蒸気放電灯の使用が考えられる。け
い光ランプは消費電力が少なく長寿命で、しかも
輝度が高くコストも比較的安価であることは周知
の通りであり、この点から見れば光源として必要
な点を充分に満たしていると言える。
Therefore, it is conceivable to use a low-pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp, typified by a fluorescent lamp, as another light source. It is well known that fluorescent lamps consume less power, have a long life, have high brightness, and are relatively inexpensive, and from this point of view, they can be said to fully meet the requirements of a light source.

一方、従来の表示用あるいは演出表示などの光
源は赤、青、緑の各単色を発光する3個の光源が
1組になつて使用されている。したがつて、この
赤、青、緑の各色を1つの光源で発光できれば、
3色分の光源全体としてのコンパクト化やコスト
の低減が可能となる。
On the other hand, conventional light sources for display or performance display use a set of three light sources that emit red, blue, and green light in a single color. Therefore, if each of these red, blue, and green colors can be emitted by one light source,
The entire light source for three colors can be made more compact and the cost can be reduced.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明はこのような事情にもとづいてなされた
もので、単一の光源でありながら目的や使用方法
に応じて発光色を適宜変えることができる低圧水
銀蒸気放電灯の提供を目的とする。
The present invention has been made based on the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a low-pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp that uses a single light source but whose emission color can be changed as appropriate depending on the purpose and method of use.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

すなわち、本発明は上記目的を達成するため、
透光性の外管内に形成された放電空間に、一端に
電極を有しかつ他端が開口された複数本の発光細
管を収容し、これら発光細管の内面には互いに異
なる色の光を発するけい光体被膜を被着し、かつ
上記放電空間内には水銀および希ガスを封入する
とともに、各発光細管の放電路に対して共通の単
一の共用電極を設けたことを特徴とする。
That is, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention
A plurality of light emitting tubes each having an electrode at one end and open at the other end are housed in a discharge space formed within a translucent outer tube, and the inner surfaces of these light emitting tubes emit light of different colors. It is characterized in that a phosphor coating is applied, mercury and rare gas are sealed in the discharge space, and a single common electrode is provided for the discharge path of each light emitting capillary.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

以下本発明を、表示スクリーン上に多数配列す
る光源に適用した図面を参照して説明する。
The present invention will be described below with reference to drawings in which the present invention is applied to a large number of light sources arranged on a display screen.

第1図は例えば野球場や競技場の一角に設置さ
れる大型の表示スクリーンの概略図を示し、略矩
形状をなしたスクリーンボート1上には数千ない
し数万個の光源2…が密に配置されている。これ
ら光源2…はけい光ランプに代表される低圧水銀
蒸気放電灯であり、この詳細については第2図以
降に示されている。
FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a large display screen installed, for example, in a corner of a baseball stadium or stadium. Thousands to tens of thousands of light sources 2 are densely mounted on a roughly rectangular screen boat 1. It is located in These light sources 2 are low-pressure mercury vapor discharge lamps typified by fluorescent lamps, and details thereof are shown in FIGS. 2 and subsequent figures.

すなわち、3は中空円筒状をなした外管であ
り、ガラス等の透光性材料によつて構成される。
外管3の一端部は略球面状をなした球面4で一体
に閉塞されているとともに、他端はそのまま開口
されており、この球面部4の外表面には好ましい
例として図示しない光拡散膜が被着されている。
このような外管3の他端開口部には、円板状をな
したガラス製のステム5が気密に封着されてお
り、この封着によつて外管3内には外方とは区画
独立された放電空間6が形成されている。そし
て、この放電空間6内には例えば3本の発光細管
7,8,9が収容されている。本実施例の発光細
管7,8,9は直管形のガラスバルブを途中から
略U字状に曲成することにより、両端部を互いに
隣接して同方向に位置させたもので、そのU字状
をなした曲成部10から一端部までの長さは同じ
く曲成部10から他端部までの長さよりも長く形
成され、かつU字状に曲成された発光細管7,
8,9の各直線部が少なくともフアラデー暗部を
超えた長さに形成されている。
That is, 3 is a hollow cylindrical outer tube, which is made of a translucent material such as glass.
One end of the outer tube 3 is integrally closed with a spherical surface 4 having a substantially spherical shape, and the other end is left open. As a preferable example, a light diffusing film (not shown) is provided on the outer surface of the spherical surface 4. is covered.
A disc-shaped glass stem 5 is hermetically sealed to the opening at the other end of the outer tube 3. Due to this sealing, there is no space inside the outer tube 3 that is separate from the outside. A discharge space 6 that is partitioned independently is formed. For example, three luminous thin tubes 7, 8, and 9 are housed within this discharge space 6. The light-emitting thin tubes 7, 8, and 9 of this embodiment are straight glass bulbs that are bent into a substantially U-shape from the middle so that both ends are located adjacent to each other in the same direction. The length from the curved part 10 in the shape of a letter to one end is also longer than the length from the curved part 10 to the other end, and the light emitting capillary 7 is bent in a U-shape.
Each of the straight portions 8 and 9 is formed to have a length that exceeds at least the Faraday dark portion.

また、ステム5上にはリード線12,12を介
して電極11を支持する3つのステム管20が封
着されており、このステム管20とステム5との
封着部に、各発光細管7,8,9の一端部が封着
されている。この封着により上記発光細管7,
8,9は、その曲成部10を球面部4に向け、か
つ他端開口部16をステム5側に向けた姿勢でス
テム5上に固定されており、これら各発光細管
7,8,9の一端部に電極11が位置されてい
る。このため発光細管7,8,9内には側面略U
字形の放電路13,14,15が形成されてお
り、これら放電路13,14,15は各発光細管
7,8,9の他端開口部16を通じて放電空間6
内に連通されている。なお、発光細管7,8,9
の内面には互いに異なる単光色、例えば本実施例
では赤、緑、青の単光色を発するけい光体被膜1
7,18,19が被着されている。
Moreover, three stem tubes 20 that support the electrodes 11 are sealed on the stem 5 via lead wires 12, 12, and each light emitting thin tube 7 is attached to the sealed portion between the stem tubes 20 and the stem 5. , 8, 9 are sealed at one end. Due to this sealing, the light emitting capillary 7,
8 and 9 are fixed on the stem 5 with the curved part 10 facing the spherical part 4 and the other end opening 16 facing the stem 5 side. An electrode 11 is located at one end. Therefore, the inside of the luminescent tubes 7, 8, 9 has a side surface approximately U.
Character-shaped discharge paths 13, 14, 15 are formed, and these discharge paths 13, 14, 15 are connected to a discharge space 6 through the other end opening 16 of each luminous thin tube 7, 8, 9.
communicated within. In addition, the light emitting tubes 7, 8, 9
On the inner surface thereof, there is a phosphor coating 1 that emits different monochromatic colors, for example, red, green, and blue monochromatic colors in this embodiment.
7, 18, and 19 are attached.

一方、発光細管7,8,9の他端開口部16と
対向されるステム5上には、各発光細管7,8,
9の放電路13,14,15に対して共通の1個
の共用電極21がリード線23,23を介して封
着されている。また、上記放電空間6内にはステ
ム5から導出された排気管22を通じて所定量の
水銀およびアルゴン等の希ガスを主成分としたガ
スが封入されており、この封入後において排気管
22は溶断封止される。なお、このような構成の
光源2…は外管3の球面部4を被表示側に向けた
姿勢で上記スクリーンボード1上に密に並置され
ている。
On the other hand, on the stem 5 facing the other end opening 16 of the luminescent tubes 7, 8, 9, each luminescent tube 7, 8,
One common electrode 21 common to the nine discharge paths 13, 14, 15 is sealed via lead wires 23, 23. Further, a predetermined amount of gas mainly composed of mercury and a rare gas such as argon is sealed in the discharge space 6 through an exhaust pipe 22 led out from the stem 5, and after this filling, the exhaust pipe 22 is fused. sealed. The light sources 2 having such a configuration are closely arranged on the screen board 1 with the spherical portion 4 of the outer tube 3 facing the display side.

しかして、各発光細管7,8,9の電極11お
よび共用電極21は安定器等の点灯装置を介して
電源に接続されており、夫々の発光細管7,8,
9内での放電は、その一端に封着した電極11と
共用電極21との間で行なわれる。なお、本実施
例における放電は光流によつてなされているが、
勿論直流放電であつても良い。そして、上記点灯
装置をマイクロコンピユータ等の画像制御部で制
御することにより、画像信号に応じて発光すべき
表示素子2…の数および位置が変化し、種々な画
像がスクリーンボード1上に表示されるようにな
つている。また、各電極11と点灯装置とを結ぶ
回路には図示しないスイツチが設けられており、
このスイツチを選択的に開閉することにより、発
光する発光細管7,8,9が変化し、種々な発光
色が得られるようになつている。
The electrode 11 and common electrode 21 of each light emitting tube 7, 8, 9 are connected to a power source via a lighting device such as a ballast.
Discharge within the electrode 9 occurs between the electrode 11 and the common electrode 21 sealed at one end thereof. Note that although the discharge in this example is performed by a light flow,
Of course, direct current discharge may also be used. By controlling the lighting device with an image control unit such as a microcomputer, the number and position of the display elements 2 to emit light are changed according to the image signal, and various images are displayed on the screen board 1. It is becoming more and more like this. In addition, a switch (not shown) is provided in the circuit connecting each electrode 11 and the lighting device.
By selectively opening and closing this switch, the light emitting tubes 7, 8, and 9 that emit light change, and various colors of emitted light can be obtained.

このような構成によれば、各発光細管7,8,
9の電極11と共用電極12との間に夫々放電が
生じると、発光細管7,8,9の放電路13,1
4,15を通過する陽光柱から紫外線が放出さ
れ、この紫外線は発光細管7,8,9内面のけい
光体被膜17,18,19に入射してけい光体を
励起し、各発光細管7,8,9からは相異なる光
色の可視光線が放射される。そして、この可視光
線は図示しない拡散膜により拡散されるととも
に、各色が合成されて外方に放射される。
According to such a configuration, each of the light emitting tubes 7, 8,
When discharge occurs between the electrodes 11 and the common electrode 12 of the light emitting tubes 7, 8, 9, the discharge paths 13, 1 of the light emitting tubes 7, 8, 9
Ultraviolet light is emitted from the positive column passing through the light emitting tubes 7, 8, 9, and the ultraviolet light enters the phosphor coatings 17, 18, 19 on the inner surfaces of the light emitting tubes 7, 8, 9 to excite the phosphors. , 8 and 9 emit visible light of different colors. The visible light rays are then diffused by a diffusion film (not shown), and the respective colors are combined and radiated outward.

このように上記構成の光源2…は、外管3内に
3本の発光細管7,8,9を収容してあるので、
発光細管7,8,9を選択して発光させれば、単
一の光源2…でありながら発光色を自由に変える
ことができる。したがつて、従来の赤、青、緑の
単色発光の光源を3個組みあわせる場合に比べる
と、光源の使用を1/3に低減でき、全体としてコ
ンパククト化できる。
In this way, the light source 2 with the above configuration has three light emitting tubes 7, 8, and 9 housed in the outer tube 3, so that
By selectively emitting light from the light emitting tubes 7, 8, and 9, the color of the emitted light can be freely changed even though the light source 2 is a single light source. Therefore, compared to the conventional combination of three red, blue, and green monochromatic light sources, the use of light sources can be reduced to one-third, and the overall size can be made more compact.

また、光源2の電極11の数やリード線12,
12の数も、共用電極21を使用することによ
り、減らすことができる。
Also, the number of electrodes 11 of the light source 2, lead wires 12,
The number of 12 can also be reduced by using a shared electrode 21.

さらに本実施例にあつては、従来自由な色を出
すために赤、青、緑の単色発光管を組みあわせて
いたため、人がそれらの単色が混ざつて見えるた
めには、かなり遠くからながめる必要があつた
が、本実施例では1つの光源2内で混色現象がお
こつているので、スクリーンの画質が著しく向上
する。
Furthermore, in the case of this embodiment, monochromatic light emitting tubes of red, blue, and green were conventionally combined to produce a free color, so in order for a person to see a mixture of these monochromatic colors, it would take a person to look at the tube from a considerable distance. Although it was necessary, in this embodiment, since the color mixing phenomenon occurs within one light source 2, the image quality of the screen is significantly improved.

なお、上述した実施例では発光細管の形状を略
U字形としたが、例えば直管形等であつても良い
とともに、その本数も3本に特定されない。
In the above-described embodiment, the shape of the light-emitting capillary tube is approximately U-shaped, but it may be a straight tube shape, for example, and the number of light-emitting tubes is not limited to three.

また、上記実施例では表示スクリーンに用いる
表示用の光源として説明しているが、本発明はこ
れに限らず、例えば単管で青、緑、赤の3色を発
光させる演出表示用の光源として使用することも
できる。
Furthermore, although the above embodiment has been described as a display light source used for a display screen, the present invention is not limited to this, but can be used as a light source for performance display that emits three colors of blue, green, and red using a single tube, for example. You can also use

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上詳述した本発明によれば、透光性の外管内
に形成された放電空間に、一端に電極を有しかつ
他端が開口された複数本の発光細管を収容し、こ
れら発光細管の内面には互いに異なる光色の光を
発するけい光体被膜を被着し、かつ上記放電空間
内には水銀および封入ガスを封入するとともに、
各発光細管の放電路に対して共通の単一の共用電
極を設けたので、発光細管を選択的に発光させれ
ば、単管でありながら種々なカラー発光が得られ
る。したがつて、光源の使用数を低減できるとと
もに、電極やリード線の数を減らすことができ
る。
According to the present invention described in detail above, a plurality of light emitting tubes each having an electrode at one end and an open end at the other end are housed in a discharge space formed within a light-transmitting outer tube, and The inner surface is coated with a phosphor coating that emits light of different colors, and the discharge space is filled with mercury and a filler gas,
Since a single common electrode is provided for the discharge path of each light-emitting tube, by selectively causing the light-emitting tubes to emit light, it is possible to obtain light emission in various colors even though it is a single tube. Therefore, the number of light sources used can be reduced, as well as the number of electrodes and lead wires.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は本発明の一実施例を示し、第1図は表示
スクリーンの概略構成図、第2図は第1図中部
の拡大図、第3図は光源の分解斜視図、第4図は
光源の断面図、第5図は第4図中−線に沿う
断面図である。 3……外管、6……放電空間、7,8,9……
発光細管、11……電極、13,14,15……
放電路、17,18,19……けい光体被膜、2
1……共用電極。
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, in which Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the display screen, Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the middle part of Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the light source, and Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the light source. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line -- in FIG. 4. 3... Outer tube, 6... Discharge space, 7, 8, 9...
Luminous tube, 11... Electrode, 13, 14, 15...
Discharge path, 17, 18, 19... phosphor coating, 2
1... Common electrode.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 透光性の外管内に外方とは気密に区画独立さ
れた放電空間を形成し、この放電空間内に、一端
に電極を有しかつ他端が開口された複数本の発光
細管を収容し、これら発光細管の内面には互いに
異なる色の光を発するけい光体被膜を被着し、か
つ上記放電空間内には水銀および希ガスを封入す
るとともに、各発光細管の放電路に対して共通の
単一の共用電極を設けたことを特徴とする低圧水
銀蒸気放電灯。
1 A discharge space that is airtightly partitioned and independent from the outside is formed in a translucent outer bulb, and a plurality of light-emitting thin tubes each having an electrode at one end and open at the other end are housed within this discharge space. The inner surfaces of these light-emitting tubes are coated with phosphor coatings that emit light of different colors, and the discharge space is filled with mercury and a rare gas. A low-pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp characterized by having a common single common electrode.
JP2722283A 1983-02-21 1983-02-21 Low pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp for indicator element Granted JPS59154739A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2722283A JPS59154739A (en) 1983-02-21 1983-02-21 Low pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp for indicator element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2722283A JPS59154739A (en) 1983-02-21 1983-02-21 Low pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp for indicator element

Related Child Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3030090A Division JPH02244550A (en) 1990-02-09 1990-02-09 Low pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp
JP3029990A Division JPH02244553A (en) 1990-02-09 1990-02-09 Low pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp
JP3030190A Division JPH0329261A (en) 1990-02-09 1990-02-09 Low pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59154739A JPS59154739A (en) 1984-09-03
JPS6367315B2 true JPS6367315B2 (en) 1988-12-23

Family

ID=12215066

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2722283A Granted JPS59154739A (en) 1983-02-21 1983-02-21 Low pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp for indicator element

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59154739A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1992002035A1 (en) * 1990-07-18 1992-02-06 Toto Ltd. Variable color lamp

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6023947A (en) * 1983-07-18 1985-02-06 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Color discharge lamp and its control
JPS6193970U (en) * 1984-11-24 1986-06-17
JPS61133551A (en) * 1984-12-03 1986-06-20 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Fluorescent lamp
JPS61147449A (en) * 1984-12-18 1986-07-05 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Variable color fluorescent lamp
JPS60140358U (en) * 1984-12-24 1985-09-17 松下電工株式会社 fluorescent lamp
JPS61163533A (en) * 1985-01-14 1986-07-24 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Manufacture of variable color fluorescent lamp
JPH0517800Y2 (en) * 1985-08-24 1993-05-12
JPH0329261A (en) * 1990-02-09 1991-02-07 Toshiba Lighting & Technol Corp Low pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp
JPH02244550A (en) * 1990-02-09 1990-09-28 Toshiba Lighting & Technol Corp Low pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp
JPH02244553A (en) * 1990-02-09 1990-09-28 Toshiba Lighting & Technol Corp Low pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp
JP4263780B2 (en) 1996-12-26 2009-05-13 株式会社日本触媒 Inorganic dispersion stabilizer and process for producing resin particles using the same

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2561868A (en) * 1946-12-20 1951-07-24 Gen Electric Gaseous electric discharge lamp
JPS5444370A (en) * 1977-08-23 1979-04-07 Philips Nv Low pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56105254U (en) * 1980-01-14 1981-08-17
JPS56137362U (en) * 1980-03-19 1981-10-17

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2561868A (en) * 1946-12-20 1951-07-24 Gen Electric Gaseous electric discharge lamp
JPS5444370A (en) * 1977-08-23 1979-04-07 Philips Nv Low pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1992002035A1 (en) * 1990-07-18 1992-02-06 Toto Ltd. Variable color lamp

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS59154739A (en) 1984-09-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPS6367315B2 (en)
US4786841A (en) Low-pressure arc discharge lamp having increased surface brightness
JP3153825B2 (en) Display fluorescent lamp
US5003220A (en) Integral lamp for tri-color picture element
JPH07192701A (en) Light emitting element for display
JP2002093230A (en) Back-light device and liquid crystal display device
JPH02244550A (en) Low pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp
JPH02244553A (en) Low pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp
JPH0329261A (en) Low pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp
JPS6336930Y2 (en)
JP2003517707A (en) Flat lighting system
JPS62188159A (en) Fluorescent lamp
JP2563012B2 (en) Light emitting element for display
JPS59128757A (en) Low pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp for display device
JPS6028154A (en) Display element
JPS635167Y2 (en)
JPS5951452A (en) Fluorescent lamp for display
JPS59128756A (en) Low pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp for display device
JPH0582702B2 (en)
JPH103886A (en) Light emitting element for display
JPS59128755A (en) Low pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp for display device
JPS63250004A (en) Electrode-free discharge lamp lighting apparatus
JPS63114043A (en) Display element
JPH0785711A (en) Light mixing lighting system
JPS59187383A (en) Display unit