JPS6354493B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6354493B2 JPS6354493B2 JP2426080A JP2426080A JPS6354493B2 JP S6354493 B2 JPS6354493 B2 JP S6354493B2 JP 2426080 A JP2426080 A JP 2426080A JP 2426080 A JP2426080 A JP 2426080A JP S6354493 B2 JPS6354493 B2 JP S6354493B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- nut
- wheel
- curvature
- angle
- nut seat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は自動車用車輪のデイスクにおけるナツ
ト座周辺部を加工硬化させた自動車用車輪の製造
法に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing an automobile wheel in which the area around the nut seat of the disk of the automobile wheel is work-hardened.
従来、第1図に示すような自動車用車輪1にお
いて、耐久強度上も弱点になつているのは、自動
車の車軸ハブボルトへの取付穴2の強度である。
即ち、第2図に示すように自動車用車輪1の取付
穴2を所定のハブボルト3およびナツト4で締付
けた時ナツト座外周部aにおいて疲労破壊を起す
ことが知られている。 Conventionally, in a wheel 1 for an automobile as shown in FIG. 1, the weak point in terms of durability and strength is the strength of the mounting hole 2 to the axle hub bolt of the automobile.
That is, as shown in FIG. 2, it is known that when a mounting hole 2 of an automobile wheel 1 is tightened with a predetermined hub bolt 3 and nut 4, fatigue fracture occurs at the outer periphery a of the nut seat.
上記取付穴2のナツト座外周部の耐久強度に最
も影響を及ぼす要因としては、車輪の材質、車輪
の取付面寸法精度、設計形状或いは板厚等であ
る。上記要因の中で、車輪の材質、取付面寸法精
度の変更は加工性及び生産性の面で制限があり、
取付面の設計形状の変更においても、ブレーキド
ラム及び車軸ハブとの寸法関係から極めて限られ
た寸法形状になり、板厚の変更のみが最も自由が
効いていた。 The factors that most affect the durability and strength of the outer periphery of the nut seat of the mounting hole 2 are the material of the wheel, the dimensional accuracy of the mounting surface of the wheel, the design shape, the plate thickness, etc. Among the above factors, changing the wheel material and mounting surface dimensional accuracy has limitations in terms of workability and productivity.
Even when changing the design shape of the mounting surface, the size and shape were extremely limited due to the dimensional relationship with the brake drum and axle hub, and only changing the plate thickness was the most flexible.
このため、従来一般的には車輪の耐久力を増す
ための方法として、素材板厚を厚くする方法が最
も多くとられており、しかも効果が大きかつた。
しかし、車輪の耐久力を増すために板厚を厚くす
ることは製品重量の増加を伴い、自動車業界の軽
量化の要求に対処できず、製品のコストアツプに
つながるという欠点があつた。 For this reason, in the past, the most common method for increasing the durability of wheels was to increase the thickness of the material, and this method was highly effective.
However, increasing the thickness of the wheel in order to increase the durability of the wheel increases the weight of the product, which cannot meet the demands of the automobile industry for weight reduction, leading to increased product costs.
本発明は上記従来の欠点を除去するためになさ
れたものであり、取付部の板厚を厚くせずに耐久
力を増した自動車用車輪の製造法を提供するもの
である。 The present invention has been made to eliminate the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, and provides a method for manufacturing an automobile wheel that increases durability without increasing the thickness of the mounting portion.
以下、本発明の一実施例を図面に基いて説明す
る。 Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
実施例 1
第3図イおよびロに示すように、自動車用車輪
のデイスク5において、ハブボルトへの取付穴6
のナツト座7を、車輪のハブへの取付けに使用す
るナツトの締付面部の形状すなわちナツト球面部
或いはナツトテーパ面部の曲率又は角度より小さ
い曲率R1又は角度α1を有する皿座状にあらかじ
め切削加工し、次いで、デイスク5にあけられた
取付穴6の数と同数で且つ、同一ピツチに配置さ
れたピンを設けた上型と、上記上型に対して配置
された下型とを有するプレス機により、上記皿座
状に加工されたナツト座7をコイニング加工し、
ナツト球面部或いはナツトテーパー面部の曲率又
は角度と略同一の曲率R2又は角度α2に形成する。Embodiment 1 As shown in FIG.
The nut seat 7 is pre-cut into a countersunk shape having a curvature R 1 or an angle α 1 smaller than the shape of the tightening surface of the nut used for attachment to the wheel hub, that is, the curvature or angle of the nut spherical surface or nut tapered surface. A press having an upper mold having pins of the same number as the mounting holes 6 drilled in the disk 5 and arranged at the same pitch, and a lower mold arranged with respect to the upper mold. Coining the nut seat 7 processed into the shape of a countersunk by a machine,
It is formed to have a curvature R 2 or an angle α 2 that is approximately the same as the curvature or angle of the nut spherical surface portion or nut tapered surface portion.
上記プレス機に用いられる上型に設けられたピ
ンは、その先端を超硬合金で製作し、先端形状は
ナツト球面部或いはナツトテーパー面部の曲率又
は角度と略同一とするか、わずか大きく構成す
る。 The tip of the pin provided on the upper mold used in the press machine is made of cemented carbide, and the tip shape is approximately the same as or slightly larger than the curvature or angle of the spherical or tapered surface of the nut. .
実施例 2
第4図イおよびロに示すように、自動車用車輪
のデイスク5において、ハブボルトへの取付穴6
のナツト座7を、車輪のハブへの取付けに使用す
るナツトの締付面部の形状すなわちナツト球面部
或いはナツトテーパー面部の曲率又は角度より小
さい曲率R1又は角度α1を有する皿座状に切削加
工し、ナツト座7を実施例1と同様にコイニング
加工し、ナツト球面部或いはナツトテーパー面部
の曲率又は角度と略同一の曲率R2又は角度α2を
有するナツト座7に形成すると共に、ナツト座周
辺部をも同時にコイニングすることによりナツト
座周辺部の加工硬化を一層向上させるものであ
る。Embodiment 2 As shown in FIG.
The nut seat 7 is cut into a countersunk shape having a curvature R 1 or an angle α 1 smaller than the shape of the tightening surface of the nut used for attachment to the wheel hub, that is, the curvature or angle of the nut spherical surface portion or nut tapered surface portion. The nut seat 7 is coined in the same manner as in Example 1 to form the nut seat 7 with a curvature R 2 or angle α 2 that is approximately the same as the curvature or angle of the nut spherical surface portion or the nut taper surface portion, and By coining the area around the seat at the same time, the work hardening of the area around the nut seat is further improved.
尚図中8は段差である。 Note that 8 in the figure is a step.
本発明は上記のように、デイスク取付け穴のナ
ツト座をコイニング加工で仕上げるためナツト座
周辺部が加工硬化され、その硬度が上がり、これ
に伴つて疲労耐久強度も増加する。このため、車
輪の材質、取付面の設計形状を変えることなく、
しかも取付面寸法精度の極めて良好な安全性の高
い車輪を得ることが出来る。また、素材板厚を厚
くすることがないため、製品重量を軽減すること
が出来、高品質の製品を得ることが出来るという
優れた効果を有する発明である。 As described above, in the present invention, since the nut seat of the disk mounting hole is finished by coining processing, the surrounding area of the nut seat is work hardened, its hardness increases, and the fatigue durability also increases accordingly. Therefore, without changing the material of the wheel or the design shape of the mounting surface,
Moreover, a highly safe wheel with extremely good mounting surface dimensional accuracy can be obtained. Furthermore, since the thickness of the material plate does not need to be increased, the weight of the product can be reduced and a high-quality product can be obtained, which is an excellent invention.
第1図は従来の自動車用車輪を示し、イは断面
図、ロはその正面図、第2図は従来の自動車用車
輪をハブボルトにより取付けた状態を示す説明
図、第3図イおよびロは夫々本発明の自動車用車
輪の一実施例を示す説明図、第4図イおよびロは
夫々本発明の自動車用車輪の他の実施例を示す説
明図である。
1……車輪、2,6……取付穴、3……ハブボ
ルト、4……ナツト、5……デイスク、7……ナ
ツト座、8……段差。
Fig. 1 shows a conventional automobile wheel, A is a cross-sectional view, B is a front view thereof, Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which the conventional automobile wheel is attached with hub bolts, and Figs. 3 A and B are FIGS. 4A and 4B are explanatory diagrams showing one embodiment of the automobile wheel of the present invention, respectively, and FIGS. 4A and 4B are explanatory diagrams showing other embodiments of the automobile wheel of the present invention, respectively. 1... Wheel, 2, 6... Mounting hole, 3... Hub bolt, 4... Nut, 5... Disc, 7... Nut seat, 8... Step.
Claims (1)
て、ハブボルト穴のナツト座を車輪のハブヘの取
付けに使用するナツト球面又はナツトテーパ面の
曲率又は角度より小さい曲率又は角度に切削加工
する第一工程と、上記第一工程により得られたナ
ツト座の曲率又は角度をより大きい曲率又は角度
にコイニング加工する第二工程とよりなる自動車
用車輪の製造法。 2 上記加工を施すとき、同時に、ナツト座周辺
部に段差を設けるようなした特許請求の範囲第1
項記載の自動車用車輪の製造法。[Scope of Claims] 1. In a wheel mounting disk for an automobile wheel, the nut seat of the hub bolt hole is cut to a curvature or angle smaller than the curvature or angle of the nut spherical surface or nut tapered surface used for mounting the wheel to the hub. A method for manufacturing an automobile wheel comprising one step and a second step of coining the curvature or angle of the nut seat obtained in the first step to a larger curvature or angle. 2. Claim 1, in which a step is provided in the vicinity of the nut seat at the same time when the above processing is performed.
2. Manufacturing method for automobile wheels described in Section 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2426080A JPS56120401A (en) | 1980-02-27 | 1980-02-27 | Manufacturing method for car wheel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2426080A JPS56120401A (en) | 1980-02-27 | 1980-02-27 | Manufacturing method for car wheel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS56120401A JPS56120401A (en) | 1981-09-21 |
JPS6354493B2 true JPS6354493B2 (en) | 1988-10-28 |
Family
ID=12133260
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2426080A Granted JPS56120401A (en) | 1980-02-27 | 1980-02-27 | Manufacturing method for car wheel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS56120401A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60111702U (en) * | 1983-12-29 | 1985-07-29 | 金井 宏之 | automotive wheels |
JPS61138601U (en) * | 1985-02-19 | 1986-08-28 | ||
CN103950351B (en) * | 2014-04-12 | 2018-10-02 | 泉州市泰达车轮设备有限公司 | The manufacturing method of all-in-one car wheel |
CN104339972B (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2018-05-08 | 宁波莱斯帕斯汽车配件科技有限公司 | A kind of manufacturing process of light-emitting wheel hub |
-
1980
- 1980-02-27 JP JP2426080A patent/JPS56120401A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS56120401A (en) | 1981-09-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE112008002810B4 (en) | Wheel for a vehicle | |
EP0023881A2 (en) | Commercial-vehicle wheel for single or dual assembly | |
DE4418889A1 (en) | Brake disc brake drum arrangement in composite construction for motor vehicles | |
DE112006003323T5 (en) | Composite vehicle wheel and method for its manufacture | |
CA1289852C (en) | Steering wheel for vehicles | |
JPS6354493B2 (en) | ||
US20200108435A1 (en) | Vehicle wheel disc and manufacturing method of vehicle wheel disc | |
US6698311B2 (en) | Steering wheel | |
JPS6253392B2 (en) | ||
DE69722996T2 (en) | Expandable iron hub for a vehicle and manufacturing process | |
JPS61181772A (en) | Steering wheel core bar | |
DE10323207A1 (en) | Method for producing a composite full-disk vehicle wheel | |
US5898997A (en) | Method for manufacturing a wheel bearing spindle | |
JPS60138049A (en) | Steering knuckle for truck | |
JP2001071702A (en) | Wheel structure for vehicle | |
JPH0630714B2 (en) | Sewing machine pot and its manufacturing method | |
JP2002293102A (en) | Aluminum wheel for automobile and manufacturing method thereof | |
JPH06292932A (en) | Three-piece wheel formed from aluminum alloy plate and manufacture thereof | |
JP2002293104A (en) | Light type wheel for automobile and method for manufacturing thereof | |
JP3183317B2 (en) | Road wheel manufacturing method | |
JP2002293103A (en) | Aluminum wheel for large-sized vehicle and manufacturing method thereof | |
JPH0658124B2 (en) | Yoke for universal joints | |
JPS60138046A (en) | Steering knuckle for truck | |
JP2784598B2 (en) | Method of manufacturing vehicle wheel | |
KR850001775B1 (en) | Nib for forming tool for bolt heads or nuts |