JPS6348575Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6348575Y2
JPS6348575Y2 JP1984102621U JP10262184U JPS6348575Y2 JP S6348575 Y2 JPS6348575 Y2 JP S6348575Y2 JP 1984102621 U JP1984102621 U JP 1984102621U JP 10262184 U JP10262184 U JP 10262184U JP S6348575 Y2 JPS6348575 Y2 JP S6348575Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cart
area
opening
chain
payout
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1984102621U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6118239U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP10262184U priority Critical patent/JPS6118239U/en
Publication of JPS6118239U publication Critical patent/JPS6118239U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6348575Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6348575Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Discharge Of Articles From Conveyors (AREA)
  • Special Conveying (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本考案は貯蔵場下部の開口部から流出する石
炭、鉱石、石灰石、砂利等のバラ物を下方のコン
ベア上に払出す装置の改良構成に関する。
[Detailed description of the invention] [Field of industrial application] The present invention relates to an improved configuration of a device for discharging bulk materials such as coal, ore, limestone, and gravel flowing out of an opening at the bottom of a storage facility onto a conveyor below. .

[従来の技術] 従来、貯蔵場下部の開口部からこの開口部下縁
部にて延設されたテーブル面上に自重によつて流
出したバラ物を、このテーブル面に沿つて走行す
る台車上に搭載した回転自在な払出羽根によつて
払出して、これを下方に設けたベルトコンベア上
に受けて外部に搬送する装置が存在する。
[Prior Art] Conventionally, bulk materials that flowed out due to their own weight from an opening at the bottom of a storage area onto a table surface extending from the lower edge of this opening are placed on a cart that runs along the table surface. There is a device that dispenses the liquid using a rotatable dispensing blade mounted thereon, receives it on a belt conveyor provided below, and conveys it to the outside.

[考案が解決しようとする問題点] このように、従来構成の装置では、前記開口部
のテーブル面と搬送用ベルトコンベア面とに段差
があり、また流出したバラ物は前記のテーブル面
から払出羽根によつて払出されることによる点か
ら、その払出し操作に際し多量の粉塵が発生し、
周囲に飛散し、その周囲の環境を悪化させるのみ
ならず、粉塵がその装置の機械的部分に堆積して
故障の原因となる等の欠点があつた。本考案の目
的は、上記した従来装置上の欠点を解消し、バラ
物排出部の密閉を可能とし、さらにこの密閉スペ
ースを小さくすることによつて、払出羽根を除く
装置各構成部が粉塵に曝されることがないバラ物
払出装置を提供するにある。
[Problems to be solved by the invention] As described above, in the conventionally configured device, there is a step between the table surface of the opening and the conveyor belt surface, and loose materials that flow out are not discharged from the table surface. Since the dust is discharged by a blade, a large amount of dust is generated during the dispensing operation.
Not only does the dust scatter around the device, degrading the surrounding environment, but it also accumulates on the mechanical parts of the device, causing failure. The purpose of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional device, make it possible to seal the bulk material discharge section, and further reduce the size of this sealed space so that each component of the device, except for the dispensing blade, can be protected from dust. To provide a bulk material dispensing device that is not exposed to the air.

[問題点を解決するための手段] 本考案は、上記の目的を達成するためバラ物払
出装置につき次の構成とした。
[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has the following configuration for the loose material dispensing device.

即ち、貯蔵場下部の開口部下縁部からテーブル
を延設し、このテーブル面より下方の位置に沿つ
て搬送用のベルトコンベアを配し、前記テーブル
面に沿つて走行する台車の下部に払出羽根を回転
自在に懸垂支持し、前記台車の走行域である上部
を除いて前記開口部から前記搬送用ベルトコンベ
ア面上に及ぶ払出し周囲を密閉構造とし、前記台
車をけん引走行させるチエーンの端部を前記台車
の前部及び後部であつて前記払出羽根の近傍位置
に夫々連結し、このチエーン上には前記払出し周
囲上部の台車の走行域に亘つて複数の遮閉板を順
に配設してなる構成を特徴とする。
That is, a table is extended from the lower edge of the opening at the bottom of the storage area, a belt conveyor for conveyance is arranged below the table surface, and a delivery vane is placed at the bottom of a cart that runs along the table surface. is rotatably supported in suspension, and the area around the delivery extending from the opening to the conveyor belt surface is sealed, except for the upper part which is the running area of the cart, and the end of the chain for towing and traveling the cart is sealed. A plurality of shielding plates are connected to the front and rear portions of the cart in the vicinity of the payout blades, and a plurality of shielding plates are sequentially arranged on the chain over the traveling area of the cart at the upper part of the payout periphery. Features a composition.

上記した構成特徴に於いて、前記台車の走行域
である上部を除く払出し周囲の密閉は、前記開口
部が及ぶ域内でなされることが必要であり、また
前記搬送用ベルトコンベアの直上部に対しては、
カーテン材による閉止構成とすることができる。
また前記台車をけん引するチエーンは単一列であ
つても良いし、複数列であつても良い。またこの
チエーンは台車の前部及び後部について各別のも
のであつても良いし、また単一列又は複数列のチ
エーンを鎖車等を介して環状に構成したものであ
つても良い。また遮閉板は前記台車の走行域にて
閉止構成を得ることができる限りに於いて矩形状
その他の形状の板状材を適用することができる。
In the above-mentioned configuration feature, it is necessary to seal the area around the delivery area excluding the upper part, which is the running area of the cart, within the area covered by the opening, and also to seal the area directly above the conveyor belt. Well,
It can be closed with a curtain material.
Further, the chain for towing the cart may be a single row or may be a plurality of chains. The chain may be separate for the front and rear parts of the truck, or it may be a single row or multiple rows of chains arranged in a ring shape via a chain wheel or the like. Further, as the shielding plate, a rectangular or other shaped plate material can be used as long as a closed structure can be obtained in the travel area of the bogie.

[作用] 本考案に係るバラ物払出装置に於いては、台車
をけん引走行させるチエーン上に複数の遮閉板が
順に配設されていることから、台車が走行してい
る場合にもその台車の走行域の閉止状態を確保す
ることができる。これにより、貯蔵場下部の開口
部から搬送用ベルトコンベア面上に及ぶ払出し周
囲はその他の部分の密閉構造と相俟つて全体とし
て完全に密閉構成とすることができる。
[Function] In the bulk material dispensing device according to the present invention, since a plurality of shielding plates are sequentially arranged on the chain that tows the trolley, even when the trolley is running, the trolley It is possible to ensure that the driving range remains closed. As a result, the area around the delivery area extending from the opening at the bottom of the storage area to the surface of the conveyor belt can be completely sealed together with the sealed structure of the other parts.

またチエーン端部の連結が台車の前部及び後部
であつて払出羽根の近傍位置にて夫々なされてい
ることから、前記した払出し周囲を払出羽根を除
く装置駆動部に及ばない狭少な範囲に限定するこ
とができる。
Furthermore, since the chain ends are connected at the front and rear parts of the cart, respectively, near the payout blades, the area around the payout is limited to a narrow range that does not extend to the device drive unit, excluding the payout blades. can do.

[実施例] 本考案に係る実施例での粉塵飛散防止構成を伴
うバラ物払出装置を第1図乃至第3図に示す。
[Example] A loose material dispensing device with a dust scattering prevention structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1 to 3.

即ち、機枠10上に貯蔵場11が支持されてお
り、この貯蔵場11下部の方形の開口部12下縁
部からはテーブル13が延設されている。また機
枠10上には開口部12の上縁部より上方の位置
に支持ビーム16,17がテーブル13面に沿つ
て水平かつ互いに平行に配され、これらの各支持
ビーム16,17上部にはレール18,18が
夫々敷設されている。
That is, a storage space 11 is supported on a machine frame 10, and a table 13 extends from the lower edge of a rectangular opening 12 at the bottom of this storage space 11. Further, support beams 16 and 17 are arranged horizontally and parallel to each other along the surface of the table 13 on the machine frame 10 above the upper edge of the opening 12. Rails 18, 18 are laid respectively.

このレール18,18を軌道として台車21が
その車輪22,22′,23及び23′を介して上
載されている。この台車21上にはその上部に駆
動装置24を配設し、この駆動装置24からは台
車21本体及び下部の連継台25を夫々貫通した
回転軸24′が垂下せしめられている。この回転
軸24′端には軸受台26を固定し、この軸受台
26上にはその台面に沿つて払出羽根27…が
夫々放射状に延設されている。
A bogie 21 is mounted on the rails 18, 18 via its wheels 22, 22', 23 and 23'. A driving device 24 is disposed on the upper part of the truck 21, and a rotating shaft 24' that passes through the main body of the truck 21 and the lower connecting base 25 is suspended from the driving device 24. A bearing stand 26 is fixed to the end of this rotating shaft 24', and on this bearing stand 26, dispensing blades 27 are respectively extended radially along the stand surface.

また支持ビーム16,17の至端間に跨つては
鎖車32,34が夫々配設されている。なお、軸
受31,31′は鎖車32を支持し、また軸受3
3,33′は鎖車34を支持している。これらの
鎖車32と鎖車34との間にチエーン35及び3
5′が並列的に張設され、これらのチエーン35,
35′の各端部は台車21上の前部及び後部の位
置であつて払出羽根27の近傍位置である連継台
25面上に継手28を夫々介して連結されてい
る。なお、鎖車32には側部の駆動機37が連接
されている。また、台車21の走行域cに及ぶ位
置であつて、下部に位置することとなるチエーン
35,35′上には矩形状の遮閉板36…が跨つ
て設けられている。
Further, chain wheels 32 and 34 are disposed straddling the ends of the support beams 16 and 17, respectively. Note that the bearings 31 and 31' support the chain wheel 32, and the bearing 3
3 and 33' support the chain wheel 34. Chains 35 and 3 are connected between these chain wheels 32 and 34.
5' are stretched in parallel, and these chains 35,
Each end of 35' is connected via a joint 28 to the surface of the connecting table 25, which is located at the front and rear positions of the truck 21 and near the payout blade 27, respectively. Note that a side drive unit 37 is connected to the chain wheel 32. Furthermore, rectangular shielding plates 36 are provided over the chains 35, 35', which are located at the lower part and extend over the travel range c of the truck 21.

また開口部12の上縁部からはカバー40が連
設され、その至端縁部は支持ビーム16下部に固
定されている。このカバー40の至端縁部は各遮
閉板36…の一端部と重なる位置にまで及んでい
る。またカバー40に対応してはカバー41が機
枠10及び支持ビーム17下部間にて固設されて
いる。またこのカバー41の端縁部は同様に、各
遮閉板36…の他端部と重なる位置にまで及んで
いる。このカバー41他端縁部からは機枠10側
面に沿つてカバー42が開口部12の上下幅とほ
ぼ同じ幅で連設され、さらに、このカバー42下
縁部からはテーブル13面に沿つてカバー43が
連設されている。またテーブル13面より下位で
あつて払出羽根27の下方位置にはテーブル13
面縁に沿つた搬送方向のベルトコンベア45が配
設されている。なお、46はコンベアベルトの支
持ローラである。
Further, a cover 40 is provided continuously from the upper edge of the opening 12, and its extreme edge is fixed to the lower part of the support beam 16. The extreme edge of this cover 40 extends to a position where it overlaps one end of each shielding plate 36.... Further, corresponding to the cover 40, a cover 41 is fixed between the machine frame 10 and the lower part of the support beam 17. Further, the edge portion of this cover 41 similarly extends to a position where it overlaps with the other end portion of each shielding plate 36 . A cover 42 extends from the other edge of the cover 41 along the side surface of the machine frame 10 with a width approximately equal to the vertical width of the opening 12, and further extends from the lower edge of the cover 42 along the surface of the table 13. A cover 43 is provided in series. Further, the table 13 is located at a position lower than the table 13 and below the payout blade 27.
A belt conveyor 45 is provided in the conveying direction along the surface edge. Note that 46 is a support roller for the conveyor belt.

このベルトコンベア45面に対しては、テーブ
ル12面縁部から斜下方の向きに連設されたシユ
ート49を配し、またこのシユート49に対向し
てはカバー43の至端縁部から斜下方の向きに連
設されたシユート49′を配した。これらのシユ
ート49,49′は夫々フレーム47,48によ
り強化され、ベルトコンベア45面に対しては流
入口50を形成している。この流入口50縁部か
らは夫々スカート51,51′がその至端部をベ
ルトコンベア45面上に接する状態で配されてい
る。またシユート49,49′によつて仕切られ
たシユート空間aの搬送方向面を閉じるように端
面カバー52,53が設けられ、これらの端面カ
バー52,53の下縁部からは夫々カーテン5
4,55が配されている。
A chute 49 is arranged diagonally downward from the edge of the table 12 to face the belt conveyor 45, and opposite to this chute 49 is a chute 49 diagonally downward from the edge of the cover 43. A chute 49' is arranged in series in the direction of. These chute 49, 49' are reinforced by frames 47, 48, respectively, and form an inlet 50 with respect to the belt conveyor 45 surface. From the edge of the inlet 50, skirts 51 and 51' are arranged with their extreme ends touching the surface of the belt conveyor 45, respectively. Furthermore, end covers 52 and 53 are provided so as to close the conveyance direction surface of the chute space a partitioned by the chute 49 and 49', and curtains 5 are provided from the lower edges of these end covers 52 and 53, respectively.
4,55 are arranged.

上記したように構成されるバラ物払出装置は次
のように機能動作する。
The loose object dispensing device configured as described above functions and operates as follows.

先ず、貯蔵場11内に投入されたバラ物Aはそ
の自重により開口部12方向へ流出状となり、開
口部12付近に存在するバラ物Aは、第3図のよ
うに、テーブル13面上で安息角bを形成する状
態で静止している。
First, the bulk materials A placed in the storage area 11 flow out in the direction of the opening 12 due to their own weight, and the bulk materials A existing near the opening 12 are spilled onto the surface of the table 13 as shown in FIG. It is at rest forming an angle of repose b.

また駆動装置24の駆動によつて払出羽根27
が回転状態にある台車21は、駆動機37による
駆動力が鎖車32及び34を介してチエーン35
及び35′上に及ぶことによつてけん引され、レ
ール18,18上を走行する。この台車21の走
行過程に於いて、前記した回動する払出羽根27
の端部がテーブル13面上さらには開口部12内
にまで及んで、それらの付近に存在するバラ物A
を順次シユート空間aに払出す。この払出羽根2
7による払出し動作は、台車21のレール18,
18上での往復の間にて繰り返され、貯蔵場11
内のバラ物Aは順次払出されることになる。
Also, by driving the drive device 24, the dispensing blade 27
When the cart 21 is in a rotating state, the driving force from the driving machine 37 is transferred to the chain 35 via the chain wheels 32 and 34.
and 35' to be towed and run on the rails 18, 18. During the traveling process of this trolley 21, the above-mentioned rotating delivery blade 27
The ends of the loose objects A extend onto the surface of the table 13 and even into the opening 12, and the loose objects A existing in the vicinity thereof are
are sequentially delivered to the chute space a. This delivery blade 2
The dispensing operation by 7 is performed by the rails 18 of the trolley 21,
It is repeated during the round trip on 18, and the storage area 11
The loose items A within the box will be paid out one after another.

このようにシユート空間aに払出されたバラ物
Aはシユート49,49′により誘導されベルト
コンベア45面上に順次落下堆積し適宜搬送され
ることになる。
The bulk materials A discharged into the chute space a in this manner are guided by the chute 49, 49', fall and accumulate on the surface of the belt conveyor 45, and are transported as appropriate.

またバラ物Aの払出しに際し生じる粉塵は、開
口部12からベルトコンベア45面上に及ぶ払出
周囲について、その周囲上部の走行域cが台車2
1をけん引するチエーン35,35上の遮閉板3
6…によつて、カバー40及び41の夫々の縁部
との重畳構成と相俟つて、また払出周囲のその他
の部分がシユート49及び49′、スカート51
及び51′、端面カバー52及び53、カーテン
54及び55により密閉されることによつて、そ
の外部への飛散が常時、確実に防止される。
In addition, the dust generated when discharging the bulk material A is distributed around the dispensing area extending from the opening 12 onto the surface of the belt conveyor 45, and the upper running area c of the dispensing area extending from the opening 12 to the surface of the belt conveyor 45 is
Shielding plate 3 on chains 35, 35 towing 1
6..., in combination with the overlapping structure with the respective edges of the covers 40 and 41, and other parts around the dispensing area such as the chute 49 and 49' and the skirt 51.
and 51', end covers 52 and 53, and curtains 54 and 55, so that scattering to the outside is reliably prevented at all times.

[考案の効果] 本考案は、上述したように構成されるので次の
ような効果を奏する。
[Effects of the Invention] Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects.

バラ物を払出して搬送するに必要な最小限のス
ペースをほゞ完全に密閉する構成により、作業環
境を極めて良好にすると共に、払出羽根を除く装
置機能部に対しては粉塵の付着、堆積による障害
を防ぎ、また装置の保守、点検を極めて容易に
し、また粉塵が炭塵などの着火物である場合に
も、火源となり得る電動機、開閉器、電灯等を域
外とする狭い領域に粉塵浮遊域を限定し得たこと
により、着火、爆発の虞れをほゞ完全に防止す
る。
With a configuration that completely seals the minimum space required for discharging and transporting bulk materials, it provides an extremely favorable working environment and prevents dust from adhering to or accumulating on the functional parts of the equipment, except for the discharging blades. It prevents failures, makes maintenance and inspection of equipment extremely easy, and even if the dust is an ignitable substance such as coal dust, it prevents dust from floating in a narrow area excluding motors, switches, lights, etc. that can be a source of fire. By limiting the area, the risk of ignition and explosion is almost completely prevented.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図…本考案に係る実施例での粉塵飛散防止
構成を伴うバラ物払出装置の縦断面正面図、第2
図…同平面図、第3図…同X−X縦断面側面図。 図面符号の説明、11……貯蔵場、12……開
口部、13……テーブル、21……台車、27…
…払出羽根、35,35′……チエーン、36…
…遮閉板、40,41,42,43……カバー、
45……ベルトコンベア、51,51′……スカ
ート、52,53……端面カバー、54,55…
…カーテン、A……バラ物。
Fig. 1... A vertical cross-sectional front view of a bulk material dispensing device with a dust scattering prevention structure in an embodiment according to the present invention, Fig. 2
FIG. 3 is a plan view of the same, and FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional side view taken along line X-X of the same. Explanation of drawing symbols, 11... Storage area, 12... Opening, 13... Table, 21... Trolley, 27...
...Discharge blade, 35, 35'...Chain, 36...
...Blocking plate, 40, 41, 42, 43...Cover,
45... Belt conveyor, 51, 51'... Skirt, 52, 53... End cover, 54, 55...
...Curtains, A...Loose items.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 貯蔵場下部の開口部下縁部からテーブルを延設
し、このテーブル面より下方の位置に沿つて搬送
用ベルトコンベアを配し、前記テーブル面に沿つ
て走行する台車の下部に払出羽根を回転自在に懸
垂支持し、前記台車の走行域である上部を除いて
前記開口部から前記搬送用ベルトコンベア面上に
及ぶ払出し周囲を密閉構造とし、前記台車をけん
引走行させるチエーンの端部を前記台車の前部及
び後部であつて前記払出羽根の近傍位置に夫々連
結し、このチエーン上には前記払出し周囲上部の
台車の走行域に亘つて複数の遮閉板を順に配設し
てなる構成を特徴とする粉塵飛散防止構成を伴う
バラ物払出装置。
A table is extended from the lower edge of the opening at the bottom of the storage area, a conveyor belt is arranged below the table surface, and a payout blade is rotatably mounted at the bottom of a cart that runs along the table surface. The cart is suspended and supported, and the area around the delivery area extending from the opening to the surface of the conveyor belt is sealed, except for the upper part, which is the running area of the cart, and the end of the chain for towing the cart is connected to the top of the cart. It is characterized by a structure in which a plurality of shielding plates are connected to positions in the front and rear parts near the payout blades, respectively, and a plurality of shielding plates are sequentially arranged on this chain over the traveling area of the cart at the upper part of the payout periphery. A bulk material dispensing device with a dust scattering prevention structure.
JP10262184U 1984-07-06 1984-07-06 Bulk material dispensing device with dust scattering prevention structure Granted JPS6118239U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10262184U JPS6118239U (en) 1984-07-06 1984-07-06 Bulk material dispensing device with dust scattering prevention structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10262184U JPS6118239U (en) 1984-07-06 1984-07-06 Bulk material dispensing device with dust scattering prevention structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6118239U JPS6118239U (en) 1986-02-01
JPS6348575Y2 true JPS6348575Y2 (en) 1988-12-14

Family

ID=30662019

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10262184U Granted JPS6118239U (en) 1984-07-06 1984-07-06 Bulk material dispensing device with dust scattering prevention structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6118239U (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02286899A (en) * 1989-04-28 1990-11-27 Masahiro Inoue Stall predicting and preventing device for turbo machine
JPH1159914A (en) * 1997-08-19 1999-03-02 Mitsui Miike Mach Co Ltd Bulk material discharge device

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5743808A (en) * 1980-08-28 1982-03-12 Mazda Motor Corp Removal of flow mark from resin molding

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5743808A (en) * 1980-08-28 1982-03-12 Mazda Motor Corp Removal of flow mark from resin molding

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6118239U (en) 1986-02-01

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