JPS6346638B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS6346638B2
JPS6346638B2 JP54172522A JP17252279A JPS6346638B2 JP S6346638 B2 JPS6346638 B2 JP S6346638B2 JP 54172522 A JP54172522 A JP 54172522A JP 17252279 A JP17252279 A JP 17252279A JP S6346638 B2 JPS6346638 B2 JP S6346638B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
signal
circuit
reproduction
switch circuit
switching
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP54172522A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5696582A (en
Inventor
Shinji Amari
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sony Corp
Original Assignee
Sony Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sony Corp filed Critical Sony Corp
Priority to JP17252279A priority Critical patent/JPS5696582A/en
Publication of JPS5696582A publication Critical patent/JPS5696582A/en
Publication of JPS6346638B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6346638B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76Television signal recording
    • H04N5/91Television signal processing therefor
    • H04N5/93Regeneration of the television signal or of selected parts thereof

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Television Signal Processing For Recording (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は磁気テープを記録時と異なる速度で走
行させて映像信号を再生するようにした映像信号
の再生装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a video signal reproducing device that reproduces video signals by running a magnetic tape at a speed different from that during recording.

互いに磁気ギヤツプのアジマスを異にし、180゜
角度割の一対の回転磁気ヘツドを用いて、磁気テ
ープの長手方向に対し斜めの、隣接するもの同士
で記録アジマスを異にし且つガードバンドなしの
複数の記録トラツクを形成する如く、映像信号を
そのフイールド信号あるいはフレーム信号等の所
定期間の信号が各1本の記録トラツクに対応する
ように順次記録し、この映像信号の記録された磁
気テープを上記一対の回転磁気ヘツドを用いて再
生するようにした高密度磁気記録再生方式が提案
されている。
Using a pair of rotating magnetic heads with magnetic gaps with different azimuths and divided at an angle of 180°, a plurality of recording heads diagonal to the longitudinal direction of the magnetic tape, adjacent ones having different recording azimuths, and without a guard band are used. To form recording tracks, video signals are sequentially recorded so that signals of a predetermined period, such as field signals or frame signals, correspond to one recording track, and the magnetic tapes on which these video signals are recorded are placed on the pair of magnetic tapes mentioned above. A high-density magnetic recording and reproducing system has been proposed that uses a rotating magnetic head to perform reproduction.

そこで、かかる記録再生方式の一例を第1図に
ついて説明する。第1図に於いてTPは磁気テー
プで、Tcはコントロール信号トラツクを、Ta1
Tb2,Ta3,Tb4,Ta5,Tb6,Ta7,Tb8,Ta9
は磁気テープTPの長手方向に対し斜めの、隣接
するもの同士で記録アジマスを異にし且つガード
バンドなしの記録トラツクを夫々示す。之等各記
録トラツクに夫々映像信号の各フイールド信号が
順次記録されている。尚、hは記録された水平同
期信号を示す。又、α、βは夫々磁気テープTP
の走行方向及び一対の回転磁気ヘツド(互いに磁
気ギヤツプのアジマスを異にし、180゜の角度割を
有する)の走査方向を示す。
Therefore, an example of such a recording/reproducing method will be explained with reference to FIG. In Figure 1, TP is a magnetic tape, Tc is a control signal track, Ta 1 ,
Tb 2 , Ta 3 , Tb 4 , Ta 5 , Tb 6 , Ta 7 , Tb 8 , Ta 9
shows recording tracks oblique to the longitudinal direction of the magnetic tape TP, with different recording azimuths between adjacent tracks, and without a guard band. Each field signal of the video signal is sequentially recorded on each recording track. Note that h indicates the recorded horizontal synchronization signal. Also, α and β are magnetic tape TP, respectively.
and the scanning direction of a pair of rotating magnetic heads (with different magnetic gap azimuths and an angular division of 180°).

そして、各記録トラツクに映像信号の1フイー
ルド分、即ち262.5H(Hは水平周期)分が記録さ
れる。尚、実際にはその前後に数H分の信号が余
分に記録されているが、それは図示を省略する。
又、隣接する記録トラツクの始端又は終端は、映
像信号の3/4H分の時間に相当する位置ずれがあ
り、従つて隣隣接の記録トラツク、即ち記録アジ
マスの等しい相隣る記録トラツクの始端又は終端
は映像信号の1 1/2H分の時間に相当する位置ず
れがある。又、隣隣接の記録トラツク、即ち記録
アジマスの等しい相隣る記録トラツク間の水平同
期信号hは1/2H分の時間に相当する位置ずれが
ある。以上の記録トラツク間の位置ずれは、磁気
テープの走行速度、磁気テープ案内ドラム装置の
寸法(ドラム径等)に関係するものである。
Then, one field of the video signal, that is, 262.5H (H is the horizontal period) is recorded on each recording track. Note that, in reality, several H worth of extra signals are recorded before and after that, but they are omitted from illustration.
Furthermore, the starting ends or ending ends of adjacent recording tracks have a positional shift corresponding to a time of 3/4H of the video signal. There is a positional shift at the end corresponding to a time of 1 1/2H of the video signal. Further, the horizontal synchronizing signal h between adjacent recording tracks, that is, adjacent recording tracks having the same recording azimuth, has a positional shift corresponding to a time of 1/2H. The above-described positional deviation between the recording tracks is related to the running speed of the magnetic tape and the dimensions (drum diameter, etc.) of the magnetic tape guide drum device.

さて、このようにして映像信号の記録された磁
気テープを記録時と異なる速度で走行させて再生
する方式、即ち変速モード再生方式がある。この
変速モード再生方式にはスチル、フアースト(倍
速)、スロー、リバース再生等がある。
Now, there is a method of reproducing a magnetic tape on which a video signal is recorded by running it at a speed different from that during recording, that is, a variable speed mode reproducing method. This variable speed mode reproduction method includes still, fast (double speed), slow, reverse reproduction, etc.

次に上述の一対の回転磁気ヘツドを用いて、3
倍速及びスチル再生を行なう場合を例に採つてそ
のメカニズムを第1図を参照して説明する。3倍
速の場合の一対の回転磁気ヘツドHa,Hbのうち
の一方の磁気ヘツドHaの走査軌跡はS3aにて示
す如く例えば記録トラツクTa1とその次の記録ト
ラツクTb2及び2つ後の記録トラツクTa3とに跨
つた位置に来る。さらに続く他方の磁気ヘツド
Hbの走査軌跡はS3bにて示す如く記録トラツク
Tb4と次の記録トラツクTa5及び2つ後の記録ト
ラツクTb6とに跨つた位置に来る。
Next, using the above-mentioned pair of rotating magnetic heads, 3
The mechanism will be explained with reference to FIG. 1, taking as an example the case of double speed and still playback. In the case of 3x speed, the scanning locus of one of the pair of rotating magnetic heads Ha and Hb, Ha, is as shown in S3a, for example, the recording track Ta 1 , the next recording track Tb 2 , and the next recording track. Come to a position straddling Ta 3 . The other magnetic head that follows
The scanning locus of Hb is the recording track as shown in S 3 b.
It comes to a position spanning Tb 4 , the next recording track Ta 5 , and the next recording track Tb 6 .

従つて磁気ヘツドHaでは走査に前半で記録ト
ラツクTa1からの信号が再生され、後半で記録ト
ラツクTa3からの信号が再生される。また磁気ヘ
ツドHbでは前半で記録トラツクTb4からの信号
が再生され、後半でトラツクTb6からの信号が再
生される。
Therefore, in the magnetic head Ha, the signal from the recording track Ta1 is reproduced in the first half of scanning, and the signal from the recording track Ta3 is reproduced in the second half. Further, in the magnetic head Hb, the signal from recording track Tb 4 is reproduced in the first half, and the signal from track Tb 6 is reproduced in the second half.

この場合、上述したように隣隣接の記録トラツ
ク間の水平同期信号hは1/2H分の時間に対応し
た位置ずれがあるから、3倍の再生信号の水平同
期信号は、隣隣接の記録トラツクに移行する時点
で0.5H分の飛びがあり不連続となる。
In this case, as mentioned above, since the horizontal synchronization signal h between adjacent recording tracks has a positional shift corresponding to a time of 1/2H, the horizontal synchronization signal of the triple reproduction signal is There is a jump of 0.5H at the time of transition, resulting in discontinuity.

又、スチル再生の場合は、磁気ヘツドHa,Hb
の走査軌跡はSsに示す如く同一軌跡であり、例
えば記録トラツクTa9とその一つ前の記録トラツ
クTb8とに跨つた位置に来る。
In addition, in the case of still playback, the magnetic heads Ha and Hb
The scanning trajectories are the same as shown in Ss, and come to a position spanning, for example, the recording track Ta 9 and the preceding recording track Tb 8 .

従つて、磁気ヘツドHaではトラツクTa9から
の信号が再生され、磁気ヘツドHbではトラツク
Tb8からの信号が再生される。
Therefore, magnetic head Ha reproduces the signal from track Ta 9 , and magnetic head Hb reproduces the signal from track Ta 9.
The signal from Tb 8 is played back.

ところが、隣接記録トラツク間の信号の記録位
置は上述したように3/4Hずつずらされているの
で、磁気ヘツドHaからは0〜263.25Hまでの信
号が再生され、即ちノーマル再生の場合に比し終
りの信号部分が3/4H分だけ余分に再生される。
又、同様に、磁気ヘツドHbからは261.75〜525H
までの信号が再生され、即ちノーマル再生の場合
に比し始めの部分が3/4H分だけ余分に再生され
る。
However, since the recording positions of signals between adjacent recording tracks are shifted by 3/4H as described above, signals from 0 to 263.25H are reproduced from the magnetic head Ha, that is, compared to normal reproduction. The signal portion at the end is played an extra 3/4H.
Similarly, from the magnetic head Hb, 261.75 to 525H
The signal up to this point is reproduced, that is, the beginning part is reproduced an extra 3/4H compared to the case of normal reproduction.

このため、磁気ヘツドHa,Hbの再生信号の継
目は1.5H、即ち0.5Hずれていることになり、水
平同期信号の不連続が生じる。
Therefore, the joint of the reproduced signals of the magnetic heads Ha and Hb is shifted by 1.5H, that is, 0.5H, resulting in discontinuity of the horizontal synchronization signal.

以上のように一対の磁気ヘツドにて複数の記録
トラツクを跨つて走査することにより連続して再
生した信号を復調してテレビジヨン受像機に供給
すると、再生する記録トラツクが変るときに水平
同期信号の不連続(0.5H飛び)により、再生画
面上にスキユーが発生して画像が歪んでしまう。
As described above, when a pair of magnetic heads scans across a plurality of recording tracks to demodulate the continuously reproduced signal and supply it to a television receiver, a horizontal synchronizing signal is generated when the recording track to be reproduced changes. Due to discontinuity (0.5H jump), skew occurs on the playback screen and the image becomes distorted.

更に多数の記録トラツクに跨つて再生した場合
には、記録トラツクが変わるごとにスキユーが発
生して画像の判別はほとんどできなくなる。
Furthermore, when the data is reproduced across a large number of recorded tracks, skew occurs every time the recorded track changes, making it almost impossible to distinguish between images.

そこで、実質的に隣接する記録トラツク間の水
平同期信号の不整列の差に応じて選定された遅延
量を有する遅延手段を設け、変速モード再生時に
磁気ヘツドが一の記録トラツクから実質的に隣接
する記録トラツクに移動するごとに、記録ヘツド
からの再生信号と、磁気ヘツドからの再生信号を
水平同期信号の不整列の差に応じて選定された遅
延量(上述の場合は1/2Hの時間)を有する遅延
手段に供給して得た遅延再生信号とを、交互に切
換えて出力再生信号を取り出すようにすることに
より、スキユーの無い再生画面を得ることができ
る。
Therefore, a delay means having a delay amount selected according to the difference in misalignment of horizontal synchronizing signals between substantially adjacent recording tracks is provided so that the magnetic head can move from one recording track to substantially adjacent recording tracks during variable speed mode reproduction. Each time the recording track is moved, the reproduction signal from the recording head and the reproduction signal from the magnetic head are delayed by a delay amount (1/2H time in the above case) selected according to the difference in misalignment of the horizontal synchronization signal. ) and a delayed reproduction signal obtained by supplying the delayed reproduction signal to a delay means having a delay means having a delay means.

次に第1図を参照して、先に提案されている変
速モード再生の可能な映像信号の再生装置につい
て説明する。Ha,Hbは同一平面内を回転し、磁
気ギヤツプのアジマスを異にする一対の回転磁気
ヘツドで、180゜の解度割を以つて磁気テープ案内
ドラム装置の回転ドラムに取付けられている。
SWaは夫々固定接点a,b及び可動接点mを有
するスイツチ回路(実際にはトランジスタを用い
たスイツチ回路)で、回転ドラムの回転に伴つて
発生する30Hzの信号によつて作られたスイツチン
グ信号によつて互いに連動して切換えられる。そ
して、磁気ヘツドHaよりの再生信号が再生増幅
器1aを通じてスイツチ回路SWaの固定接点a
に、磁気ヘツドHbよりの再生信号が固定接点b
に夫々供給される。尚、これら再生信号は被FM
変調輝度信号及び低域変換搬送色信号の混合信号
である。スイツチ回路SWaの出力は復調回路6
に供給されて、再生映像信号(輝度信号及び逆変
換された搬送色信号)が得られる。
Next, referring to FIG. 1, a previously proposed video signal reproducing apparatus capable of variable speed mode reproduction will be described. Ha and Hb are a pair of rotating magnetic heads that rotate in the same plane and have different azimuths of magnetic gaps, and are attached to the rotating drum of the magnetic tape guide drum device with an angle of 180 degrees.
SWa is a switch circuit (actually a switch circuit using transistors) that has fixed contacts a, b and a movable contact m, and responds to the switching signal generated by the 30Hz signal generated as the rotating drum rotates. Therefore, they can be switched in conjunction with each other. Then, the reproducing signal from the magnetic head Ha passes through the regenerative amplifier 1a to the fixed contact a of the switch circuit SWa.
Then, the reproduced signal from the magnetic head Hb is transferred to the fixed contact b.
are supplied respectively. Note that these playback signals are subject to FM
It is a mixed signal of a modulated luminance signal and a low-pass converted carrier color signal. The output of the switch circuit SWa is the demodulation circuit 6
A reproduced video signal (luminance signal and inversely transformed carrier color signal) is obtained.

復調回路6より得られた再生映像信号はスイツ
チ回路SWcの固定接点eに直接及び遅延量が
0.5Hの遅延回路7を通じて固定接点fに供給さ
れる。又、スイツチ回路SWcの可動接点mは出
力端子9に導出される。又復調回路6の出力は水
平同期信号の0.5Hずれを検出してスイツチ回路
SWcを切換えるスイツチング信号発生回路8に
供給される。
The reproduced video signal obtained from the demodulation circuit 6 is directly connected to the fixed contact e of the switch circuit SWc, and the amount of delay is
The signal is supplied to the fixed contact f through a 0.5H delay circuit 7. Further, the movable contact m of the switch circuit SWc is led out to the output terminal 9. Also, the output of the demodulation circuit 6 detects a 0.5H shift in the horizontal synchronization signal and sends it to the switch circuit.
The signal is supplied to a switching signal generation circuit 8 that switches SWc.

次にスイツチング信号発生回路8について説明
する。復調回路6よりの再生映像信号(スイツチ
回路SWcよりの再生映像信号も可)を同期分離
回路12に供給して水平同期信号を分離抽出す
る。この水平同期信号をPLL(フエイズ・ロツク
ド・ループ)20の位相比較器13に供給して、
その可変周波数発振器(VCOにて構成され、発
振中心周波数が水平周波数の2倍の周波数であ
る)15よりの発振信号と位相比較し、その比較
出力をローパスフイルタ(積分回路)14に供給
し、その出力で可変周波数発振器15の発振周波
数を制御する。発振器15よりの発振信号を分周
比が1/2の分周器16に供給して、水平周波数信
号を得る。
Next, the switching signal generation circuit 8 will be explained. The reproduced video signal from the demodulation circuit 6 (the reproduced video signal from the switch circuit SWc is also possible) is supplied to the synchronization separation circuit 12 to separate and extract the horizontal synchronization signal. This horizontal synchronization signal is supplied to the phase comparator 13 of the PLL (phase locked loop) 20,
The phase is compared with the oscillation signal from the variable frequency oscillator (consisting of a VCO, the oscillation center frequency is twice the horizontal frequency) 15, and the comparison output is supplied to the low-pass filter (integrator circuit) 14, The output controls the oscillation frequency of the variable frequency oscillator 15. The oscillation signal from the oscillator 15 is supplied to a frequency divider 16 with a frequency division ratio of 1/2 to obtain a horizontal frequency signal.

そして、この水平周波数信号と同期分離回路1
2よりの水平同期信号を位相比較回路21に供給
して位相比較する。即ち、水平同期信号をアンド
回路17,18に供給し、水平周波数信号を直接
アンド回路17に供給すると共にインバータ回路
19を介してアンド回路18に供給し、アンド回
路17,18の出力をフリツプフロツプ回路
(RSフリツプフロツプ回路)22のセツト端子S
及びリセツト端子Rに夫夫供給する。そして、こ
のフリツプフロツプ回路22よりの出力たるスイ
ツチング信号によつてスイツチ回路SWcを切換
える。
Then, this horizontal frequency signal and the synchronization separation circuit 1
The horizontal synchronizing signals from 2 are supplied to a phase comparator circuit 21 for phase comparison. That is, the horizontal synchronization signal is supplied to the AND circuits 17 and 18, the horizontal frequency signal is supplied directly to the AND circuit 17 and also to the AND circuit 18 via the inverter circuit 19, and the output of the AND circuits 17 and 18 is sent to the flip-flop circuit. (RS flip-flop circuit) 22 set terminal S
and a power supply to the reset terminal R. A switching signal output from the flip-flop circuit 22 switches the switch circuit SWc.

かくして、出力端子9には水平同期信号の連続
した、即ち1/2H飛びの無い再生映像信号が出力
される。
In this way, a reproduced video signal with continuous horizontal synchronizing signals, that is, without 1/2H jumps, is outputted to the output terminal 9.

ところが、このような変速モード再生の場合
は、第1図の走査軌跡から分るように再生信号の
レベル(又はS/N)が大→小→大とか小→大→
小などと変化する。
However, in the case of such variable speed mode playback, as can be seen from the scanning trajectory in Figure 1, the level (or S/N) of the playback signal changes from large to small to large, or from small to large to
It changes from small to small.

そこで、上述の一対の回転磁気ヘツド(主回転
磁気ヘツド)Ha,Hbに対し夫々補助回転磁気ヘ
ツドHa′,Hb′を設け、主及び補助回転磁気ヘツ
ドの再生信号のうち、レベルの大きい方を選択す
るようにすれば、変速モード再生に於ける再生信
号の大幅なS/Nの低下は回避される。
Therefore, auxiliary rotary magnetic heads Ha' and Hb' are provided for the above-mentioned pair of rotary magnetic heads (main rotary magnetic heads) Ha and Hb, respectively. If selected, a significant drop in S/N of the reproduced signal during variable speed mode reproduction can be avoided.

以下にこのヘツドシステムについて第3図乃至
第5図を参照して説明しよう。第3図に於いて、
Ha,Hbは同一平面内を回転し、磁気ギヤツプの
アジマスを異にする一対の主回転磁気ヘツドで、
θ1=180゜の角度割を有する。Ha′,Hb′は同一平
面内を回転し、夫々磁気ヘツドHa,Hbと同じア
ジマスの磁気ギヤツプを有する補助回転磁気ヘツ
ドで、θ1=180゜の角度割を有すると共に、対応す
る主磁気ヘツドHa,Hbに対し、θ2の角度差を有
する。この角度差θ2は、補助磁気ヘツドHa′,
Hb′が夫々対応する主磁気ヘツドHa,Hbに対し
整数H分、例えば1H分の時間に対応した走査位
置ずれが生じるように選定される。又、補助磁気
ヘツドHa′,Hb′は主磁気ヘツドHa,Hbに対し、
所定量、即ち1トラツクピツチ分だけ走査軌跡が
ずれるように段差が設けられている。そして、こ
れら回転磁気ヘツドHa,Ha′,Hb,Hb′は磁気
テープ案内ドラム装置の回転ドラムRDに取付け
られている。
This head system will be explained below with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5. In Figure 3,
Ha and Hb are a pair of main rotating magnetic heads that rotate in the same plane and have different azimuths of the magnetic gap.
It has an angular division of θ 1 =180°. Ha' and Hb' are auxiliary rotating magnetic heads that rotate in the same plane and have the same azimuth magnetic gap as the magnetic heads Ha and Hb, respectively, and have an angular division of θ 1 = 180° and the corresponding main magnetic heads. There is an angular difference of θ 2 with respect to Ha and Hb. This angular difference θ 2 is determined by the auxiliary magnetic head Ha′,
Hb' is selected such that a scanning position shift corresponding to an integer H minute, for example 1H minute, occurs with respect to the corresponding main magnetic heads Ha and Hb, respectively. In addition, the auxiliary magnetic heads Ha', Hb' are different from the main magnetic heads Ha, Hb,
The step is provided so that the scanning locus is shifted by a predetermined amount, that is, one track pitch. These rotating magnetic heads Ha, Ha', Hb, and Hb' are attached to a rotating drum RD of a magnetic tape guide drum device.

又、磁気ヘツドHa,Ha′及びHb,Hb′は実際
には夫々第4図及び第5図に示す如く複合磁気ヘ
ツドより成る第1及び第2の磁気ヘツドHA,HB
にて形成されている。第4図、第5図に於いて、
Ga,Ga′;Gb,Gb′は夫々磁気ヘツドHa,Ha′;
Hb,Hb′の磁気ギヤツプである。磁気ギヤツプ
Ga,Ga′は同じアジマス、磁気ギヤツプGb,
Gb′は同じアジマスで、磁気ギヤツプGa,Ga′と
磁気ギヤツプGb,Gb′とは互いにアジマスを異に
する。磁気ギヤツプGa,Ga′,Gb,Gb′の幅Kは
記録トラツクの幅に略等しい。そして、磁気ギヤ
ツプGa′,Gb′は磁気ギヤツプGa,Gbに対し夫々
Kの段差を有する。又、磁気ギヤツプGa,Ga′間
の間隔D及び磁気ギヤツプGb,Gb′の間隔Dは
夫々第1図の磁気テープTPの記録トラツクに記
録された水平同期信号hの間隔の整数倍、例えば
1倍に等しい。
Furthermore, the magnetic heads Ha, Ha' and Hb, Hb' are actually first and second magnetic heads H A , H B which are composed of composite magnetic heads as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, respectively.
It is formed in In Figures 4 and 5,
Ga, Ga′; Gb, Gb′ are magnetic heads Ha, Ha′, respectively;
This is the magnetic gap between Hb and Hb'. magnetic gap
Ga, Ga′ have the same azimuth, magnetic gap Gb,
Gb' has the same azimuth, but the magnetic gaps Ga, Ga' and the magnetic gaps Gb, Gb' have different azimuths. The width K of the magnetic gaps Ga, Ga', Gb, Gb' is approximately equal to the width of the recording track. The magnetic gaps Ga' and Gb' have a step K relative to the magnetic gaps Ga and Gb, respectively. Further, the distance D between the magnetic gaps Ga and Ga' and the distance D between the magnetic gaps Gb and Gb' are each an integer multiple of the distance between the horizontal synchronizing signals h recorded on the recording track of the magnetic tape TP in FIG. 1, for example 1. equals twice.

さて、ヘツドシステムが主磁気ヘツドHa,Hb
のみの場合は問題はないが、補助磁気ヘツド
Ha′,Hb′を設けて主磁気ヘツドHa,Hbとの間
で再生信号の選択を行なうと次のような問題が生
じる。これを第6図について説明しよう。
Now, the head system is the main magnetic head Ha, Hb.
There is no problem if only the auxiliary magnetic head
If Ha' and Hb' are provided and reproduction signals are selected between the main magnetic heads Ha and Hb, the following problem will occur. Let's explain this with reference to FIG.

上述の磁気ヘツドHa,Ha′;Hb,Hb′のうち、
例えば磁気ヘツドHa,Ha′の走査によるフアー
スト再生の場合の再生信号について考える。磁気
ヘツドHa,Ha′の送査により再生信号の得られ
る記録トラツクを第6図Aの如くTa′,Ta″,Ta
とすると、その間の記録アジマスを異にする記
録トラツクはガードバントと実質的に等しくな
る。そこで、第6図Aに示す如く一方の磁気ヘツ
ドHaが位置x1→x2→x3→x4→x5を通過して記録
トラツクTa′,Ta″,Taを斜めに走査すると、
他方の磁気ヘツドHa′は磁気ヘツドHaの走査軌
跡と隣接し、1H分に相当する時間だけ遅れた記
録トラツクTa′,Ta″,Taを斜めに走査し、上
述の磁気ヘツドHaの位置x1〜x5に対応して位置
x1′→x2′→x3′→x4′→x5′を通過する。
Among the magnetic heads Ha, Ha′; Hb, Hb′ mentioned above,
For example, consider the reproduction signal in the case of first reproduction by scanning the magnetic heads Ha and Ha'. The recording tracks from which reproduced signals are obtained by sending the magnetic heads Ha and Ha' are labeled Ta', Ta'', Ta as shown in Fig. 6A.
Then, the recording tracks with different recording azimuths between them become substantially equal to the guard band. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6A, when one magnetic head Ha passes through the positions x 1 →x 2 →x 3 →x 4 →x 5 and scans the recording tracks Ta', Ta'', and Ta diagonally,
The other magnetic head Ha′ obliquely scans the recording tracks Ta′, Ta″, and Ta adjacent to the scanning locus of the magnetic head Ha and delayed by a time equivalent to 1H, and reaches the position x 1 of the magnetic head Ha mentioned above. position corresponding to ~ x5
It passes through x 1 ′→x 2 ′→x 3 ′→x 4 ′→x 5 ′.

そして、磁気ヘツドHa,Ha′の各走査位置x1
〜x5,x1′〜x5′に於ける同時に得られる再生出力
のレベルは、第6図Bの夫々実線及び破線の如く
変化する。従つて、例えば磁気ヘツドHa,
Ha′の再生出力はスイツチ回路によつて、走査位
置x2(x2′)では磁気ヘツドHaから磁気ヘツド
Ha′に切換えられ、走査位置x4(x4′)では磁気ヘ
ツドHa′から磁気ヘツドHaに切換えられる。又、
磁気ヘツドHaの再生出力が最大、最小のときは
磁気ヘツドHbの再生出力は最小、最大となる。
Then, each scanning position x 1 of the magnetic heads Ha and Ha'
The levels of the simultaneously obtained reproduction outputs at ~ x5 , x1 '~ x5 ' change as shown by the solid line and broken line, respectively, in FIG. 6B. Therefore, for example, the magnetic head Ha,
The reproduction output of Ha′ is switched from the magnetic head Ha to the magnetic head at the scanning position x 2 (x 2 ′) by a switch circuit.
At the scanning position x 4 (x 4 '), the magnetic head Ha' is switched to the magnetic head Ha. or,
When the reproduction output of the magnetic head Ha is the maximum or minimum, the reproduction output of the magnetic head Hb is the minimum or maximum.

さて、磁気ヘツドHa,Ha′の再生出力が切換
えられる場合に於いて、走査位置x2(x2′)に於い
ては、磁気ヘツドHaによる記録トラツクTa′よ
りの再生信号から、磁気ヘツドHa′による記録ト
ラツクTa″よりの再生信号に切換えられるため、
再生信号は0.5H分の時間ずれが生じる。しかし、
走査位置x4(x4′)に於ける磁気ヘツドHa,Ha′の
切換えは、同じ記録トラツクTa″内で行なわれる
ので、再生信号の0.5H分の時間ずれは生じない。
尚、スチル再生、スロー再生の場合は、磁気ヘツ
ドHa,Ha′の切換えによる再生信号の0.5H分の
時間ずれの態様は上述と逆になる。
Now, when the reproduction outputs of the magnetic heads Ha and Ha' are switched, at the scanning position x 2 (x 2 '), from the reproduction signal from the recording track Ta' by the magnetic head Ha, Since the signal is switched to the playback signal from the recording track Ta'',
There is a time lag of 0.5H in the reproduced signal. but,
Since switching between the magnetic heads Ha and Ha' at the scanning position x 4 (x 4 ') is performed within the same recording track Ta'', no time lag of 0.5H occurs in the reproduced signal.
In the case of still playback and slow playback, the manner in which the reproduction signal is shifted by 0.5H due to switching of the magnetic heads Ha and Ha' is opposite to that described above.

従つて、磁気ヘツドHa,Hbの切換えによる再
生信号に0.5H分の時間ずれが生じる場合は、ス
イツチ回路によつて、0.5H遅延した再生信号と
遅延しない信号との切換えが行なわれる。
Therefore, if a time lag of 0.5H occurs in the reproduction signal due to switching between the magnetic heads Ha and Hb, the switch circuit switches between the reproduction signal delayed by 0.5H and the signal without delay.

ところで、スイツチ回路によつて0.5H遅延し
た信号と遅延しない信号とを切換える場合にも、
第2図に於けるスイツチング信号発生回路8と同
じ回路が作動するが、これは上述した如くPLL
を用いているため時定数があり、再生画面上の数
H分のスキユーは回避し得ない。
By the way, when switching between a signal delayed by 0.5H and a signal without delay using a switch circuit,
The same circuit as the switching signal generation circuit 8 in FIG. 2 operates, but this is a PLL circuit as described above.
Since it uses a time constant, a skew of several hours on the playback screen cannot be avoided.

ところが、主及び補助磁気ヘツドを設けて、そ
の再生信号を切換えるようにする場合は、再生映
像信号中の水平同期信号の不連続、即ち水平同期
信号の0.5H分の時間ずれの生じる頻度が、第2
図の映像信号の再生装置に比し高くなり、従つ
て、再生画面上でのスキユーの発生の頻度も高く
なる。
However, if a main and auxiliary magnetic head is provided and the reproduction signal is switched, the frequency of discontinuity of the horizontal synchronization signal in the reproduction video signal, that is, the time difference of 0.5H of the horizontal synchronization signal, will increase. Second
This is higher than in the video signal reproducing apparatus shown in the figure, and therefore, the frequency of occurrence of skew on the reproducing screen is also higher.

かかる点に鑑み、本発明は磁気テープを記録時
と異なる速度で走行させて映像信号を再生するよ
うにした映像信号の再生装置に関し、再生信号の
レベル(又はS/N)の低下を回避し得、再生水
平同期信号の不連続を補正し得、且つその補正の
遅れの一部を回避することのできるものを提案せ
んとするものである。
In view of this, the present invention relates to a video signal reproducing device that reproduces video signals by running a magnetic tape at a speed different from that during recording, and which avoids a drop in the level (or S/N) of the reproduced signal. The present invention aims to propose a method that can correct discontinuities in a reproduced horizontal synchronizing signal and avoid part of the delay in the correction.

本発明は、長手方向に対し斜めに配された複数
の記録トラツクに、水平同期信号の記録位置が整
列状態から所定量ずれる如く、映像信号の所定期
間毎の信号を順次記録して成る磁気テープを、記
録時と異なる速度で走行させて再生を行なうよう
にした映像信号の再生装置に於いて、走査軌跡が
所定量ずれ且つ水平周期の所定整数倍分に相当す
る走査の時間差を有する主及び補助再生磁気ヘツ
ドと、主及び補助再生磁気ヘツドよりの2つの再
生信号を切換える第1のスイツチ回路と、2つの
再生信号のレベルを比較しレベルの大なる再生信
号が第1のスイツチ回路から出力されるように第
1のスイツチ回路を制御する第1のスイツチング
信号発生回路と、第1のスイツチ回路よりの再生
信号及び再生信号の隣接記録トラツク間の水平同
期信号の記録位置ずれに応じた遅延量を以つて遅
延された再生信号を切換える第2のスイツチ回路
と、第1のスイツチ回路又は第2のスイツチ回路
よりの再生信号から分離された水平同期信号及び
水平同期信号の供給されるPLL回路よりの水平
周波数信号を位相比較し、その位相比較出力にて
第2のスイツチ回路よりの再生信号の水平同期信
号が連続するように第2のスイツチ回路を制御す
る第2のスイツチング信号発生回路と、第1のス
イツチング信号発生回路のスイツチング信号及び
変速モード再生の種類に基づき第1のスイツチ回
路よりの再生信号中の水平同期信号の不連続可能
性を判定して第2のスイツチ回路よりの再生信号
の水平同期信号が連続するように第2のスイツチ
回路を制御する第3のスイツチング信号発生回路
を設けたものである。
The present invention provides a magnetic tape in which signals of video signals for each predetermined period are sequentially recorded on a plurality of recording tracks arranged diagonally with respect to the longitudinal direction so that the recording position of the horizontal synchronizing signal is deviated from the alignment state by a predetermined amount. In a video signal reproducing device that reproduces a video signal by running it at a speed different from that at the time of recording, the main and A first switch circuit that switches the two reproduction signals from the auxiliary reproduction magnetic head and the main and auxiliary reproduction magnetic heads, and compares the levels of the two reproduction signals and outputs the reproduction signal with the higher level from the first switch circuit. a first switching signal generation circuit that controls the first switch circuit so that the first switch circuit is switched, and a delay corresponding to the recording position shift of the playback signal from the first switch circuit and the horizontal synchronization signal between adjacent recording tracks of the playback signal. a second switch circuit that switches the reproduced signal delayed by the amount; a horizontal synchronizing signal separated from the reproduced signal from the first switch circuit or the second switch circuit; and a PLL circuit to which the horizontal synchronizing signal is supplied. a second switching signal generating circuit that compares the phases of the horizontal frequency signals of the two and controls the second switching circuit so that the horizontal synchronization signal of the reproduced signal from the second switching circuit is continuous using the phase comparison output; , based on the switching signal of the first switching signal generation circuit and the type of variable speed mode reproduction, the possibility of discontinuity of the horizontal synchronization signal in the reproduction signal from the first switch circuit is determined, and reproduction from the second switch circuit is performed. A third switching signal generating circuit is provided to control the second switching circuit so that the horizontal synchronization signal of the signal is continuous.

次に第7図を参照して本発明の一実施例を説明
する。尚、磁気ヘツドHa,Ha′,Hb,Hb′は第
3図〜第5図について上述したものと同じであ
る。
Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The magnetic heads Ha, Ha', Hb, and Hb' are the same as those described above with respect to FIGS. 3 to 5.

SWa1,SWa2は夫々固定接点a,b及び可能
接点mを有するスイツチ回路(実際にはトランジ
スタを用いたスイツチ回路)で、回転ドラムの回
転に伴つて発生する30Hzの信号によつて作られた
スイツチング信号によつて互いに連動して切換え
られる。そして、磁気ヘツドHaよりの再生信号
が再生増幅器1aを通じてスイツチ回路SWa1
固定接点aに、磁気ヘツドHa′よりの再生信号が
再生増幅器1a′を通じてスイツチ回路SWa2の固
定接点aに、磁気ヘツドHbよりの再生信号がス
イツチ回路SWa1の固定接点bに、磁気ヘツド
Hb′よりの再生信号がスイツチ回路SWa2の固定
接点bに夫々供給される。尚、これら再生信号は
被FM変調輝度信号及び低域変換搬送色信号の混
合信号である。
SWa 1 and SWa 2 are switch circuits (actually switch circuits using transistors) that have fixed contacts a, b and movable contacts m, respectively, and are generated by a 30Hz signal generated as the rotating drum rotates. They are switched in conjunction with each other by a switching signal. Then, the reproduced signal from the magnetic head Ha passes through the regenerative amplifier 1a to the fixed contact a of the switch circuit SWa 1 , and the reproduced signal from the magnetic head Ha' passes through the regenerative amplifier 1a' to the fixed contact a of the switch circuit SWa 2 . The reproduced signal from Hb is applied to the fixed contact b of switch circuit SWa 1 , and the magnetic head is
The reproduced signals from Hb' are supplied to the fixed contacts b of the switch circuit SWa 2 , respectively. Note that these reproduced signals are a mixed signal of an FM modulated luminance signal and a low frequency converted carrier color signal.

SWbは固定接点c,d及び可動接点mを有し、
スイツチ回路SWa1,SWa2の各可動接点mより
の再生信号のうち、レベルの大きい方を選択する
第1のスイツチ回路(実際にはトランジスタを用
いたスイツチ回路)である。10はこのスイツチ
回路SW3を制御するスイツチング信号を発生する
第1のスイツチング信号発生回路である。この回
路10は、スイツチ回路SWa1,SWa2の出力信
号の夫々供給されるエンベロープ検波器2,3
と、その各検波出力を比較するレベル比較器4
と、その比較出力の供給されるヒステリシス回路
5とから構成されている。尚、スイツチ回路
SWbの切換は、水平ブランキング期間内で行な
われる。
SWb has fixed contacts c, d and a movable contact m,
This is a first switch circuit (actually a switch circuit using transistors) which selects the higher level of the reproduced signals from the movable contacts m of the switch circuits SWa 1 and SWa 2 . 10 is a first switching signal generating circuit that generates a switching signal for controlling this switch circuit SW3 . This circuit 10 includes envelope detectors 2 and 3 supplied with the output signals of switch circuits SWa 1 and SWa 2 , respectively.
and a level comparator 4 that compares each detection output.
and a hysteresis circuit 5 to which the comparison output is supplied. In addition, the switch circuit
Switching of SWb is performed within the horizontal blanking period.

スイツチ回路SWbの出力は復調回路6に供給
され、得られた再生映像信号(輝度信号及び逆変
換された搬送色信号)は第2のスイツチ回路
SWcの固定接点eに直接及び遅延量が0.5Hの遅
延回路7を通じて固定接点fに供給される。又、
スイツチ回路SWcの可動接点mは出力端子9に
導出される。又、復調回路6の出力は水平同期信
号の0.5Hずれを検出する第2のスイツチング信
号発生回路8に供給され、その検出出力によつて
スイツチ回路SWcが切換えられる。この第2の
スイツチング信号発生回路8は、フリツプフロツ
プ回路22がT形フリツプフロツプ回路であるこ
とは除けば第2図と同様であるので、重複説明を
省略する。
The output of the switch circuit SWb is supplied to the demodulation circuit 6, and the obtained reproduced video signal (luminance signal and inversely converted carrier color signal) is sent to the second switch circuit.
The signal is supplied directly to the fixed contact e of SWc and to the fixed contact f through the delay circuit 7 with a delay amount of 0.5H. or,
A movable contact m of the switch circuit SWc is led out to an output terminal 9. Further, the output of the demodulation circuit 6 is supplied to a second switching signal generation circuit 8 which detects a 0.5H shift in the horizontal synchronizing signal, and the switch circuit SWc is switched by the detection output. This second switching signal generating circuit 8 is the same as that shown in FIG. 2 except that the flip-flop circuit 22 is a T-type flip-flop circuit, so a redundant explanation will be omitted.

23は第3のスイツチング信号発生回路で、第
1のスイツチング信号発生回路8のスイツチング
信号及び変速モード再生の種類に基づき第1のス
イツチ回路SWbよりの再生信号中の水平同期信
号の不連続可能性を判定して第2のスイツチ回路
SWcよりの再生信号の水平同期信号が連続する
ように第2のスイツチ回路SWcを制御する。こ
の第3のスイツチング信号発生回路23は、第1
のスイツチング信号発生回路10よりのスイツチ
ング信号を直接アンド回路24に供給すると共
に、インバータ回路27を介してアンド回路25
に供給し、変速モード再生がスロー又はスチル再
生のとき制御信号Mが入力端子28からアンド回
路24に、制御信号が入力端子29からアンド
回路25に夫々供給され、フアースト再生のとき
制御信号Mが入力端子29からアンド回路25
に、制御信号Mが入力端子28からアンド回路2
4に夫々供給され、アンド回路24,25の出力
がオア回路26を通じてT形フリツプフロツプ回
路22のトリガー端子Tに供給されるようになさ
れている。
Reference numeral 23 denotes a third switching signal generation circuit, which detects the possibility of discontinuity of the horizontal synchronization signal in the reproduction signal from the first switching circuit SWb based on the switching signal of the first switching signal generation circuit 8 and the type of variable speed mode reproduction. is determined and the second switch circuit
The second switch circuit SWc is controlled so that the horizontal synchronization signal of the reproduced signal from SWc is continuous. This third switching signal generation circuit 23
The switching signal from the switching signal generation circuit 10 is directly supplied to the AND circuit 24, and is also supplied to the AND circuit 25 via the inverter circuit 27.
When the variable speed mode reproduction is slow or still reproduction, the control signal M is supplied from the input terminal 28 to the AND circuit 24, and the control signal is supplied from the input terminal 29 to the AND circuit 25. When the variable speed mode reproduction is slow or still reproduction, the control signal M is supplied from the input terminal 29 to the AND circuit 25. AND circuit 25 from input terminal 29
Then, the control signal M is sent from the input terminal 28 to the AND circuit 2.
The outputs of the AND circuits 24 and 25 are supplied to the trigger terminal T of the T-type flip-flop circuit 22 through the OR circuit 26.

従つて、第1のスイツチ回路SWbが切換えら
れる際に、再生映像信号中の水平同期信号に
0.5H分の時間ずれが生じるはずのときは、第3
のスイツチング信号発生回路23によつてその可
能性が判定され、第1のスイツチング信号発生回
路8よりスイツチング信号が発生するのを待たず
に、第3のスイツチング信号発生回路23からの
スイツチング信号によりフリツプフロツプ回路2
2を介して直ちに第2のスイツチ回路SWcが切
換えられる。従つて、この場合は、再生画面のス
キユーの発生は殆んどない。
Therefore, when the first switch circuit SWb is switched, the horizontal synchronization signal in the reproduced video signal
If a time lag of 0.5 hours is expected to occur, the third
The possibility of this is determined by the switching signal generation circuit 23, and without waiting for the switching signal to be generated from the first switching signal generation circuit 8, the flip-flop is activated by the switching signal from the third switching signal generation circuit 23. circuit 2
2, the second switch circuit SWc is immediately switched over. Therefore, in this case, there is almost no occurrence of skew in the playback screen.

尚、上述の実施例に於いては、ガードバンド無
しで隣接する互いに記録アジマスを異にする記録
トラツクが形成される如く映像信号が記録された
磁気テープを、互いに磁気ギヤツプのアジマスを
異にする2組の主及び補助磁気ヘツドを用いて再
生するようにした場合であるが、ガードバンドを
有し同じ記録アジマスの記録トラツクが形成され
る如く映像信号が記録された磁気テープを、アジ
マスの同じ2組あるいは一組の主及び補助磁気へ
ツドを用いて再生するようにした映像信号の再生
装置に本発明を適用することもできる。
In the above-described embodiment, the magnetic tapes on which video signals are recorded are arranged so that the azimuths of the magnetic gaps are different from each other so that adjacent recording tracks having different recording azimuths are formed without a guard band. In the case where two sets of main and auxiliary magnetic heads are used for reproduction, a magnetic tape on which a video signal is recorded so that a recording track with a guard band and the same recording azimuth is formed is The present invention can also be applied to a video signal reproducing apparatus that uses two or one set of main and auxiliary magnetic heads for reproduction.

上述せる本発明によれば、磁気テープを記録時
と異なる速度で走行させて映像信号を再生するよ
うにした映像信号の再生装置に於いて、再生信号
のレベル(又はS/N)の低下を回避し得、再生
水平同期信号の不連続を補正し得、且つその補正
の遅れの一部を回避することのできるものを得る
ことができる。
According to the present invention described above, in a video signal reproducing device that reproduces video signals by running a magnetic tape at a speed different from that during recording, it is possible to prevent a decrease in the level (or S/N) of the reproduced signal. It is possible to obtain something that can avoid, correct discontinuities in the reproduced horizontal synchronization signal, and avoid some of the delays in the correction.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は磁気テープの記録トラツクのパターン
を示すパターン図、第2図は先に提案された映像
信号の再生装置を示すブロツク線図、第3図は主
及び補助磁気ヘツドより成る第1及び第2の磁気
ヘツドの配置を示す配置図、第4図及び第5図は
夫々主及び補助磁気ヘツドより成る第1及び第2
の磁気ヘツドを示す正面図、第6図は記録トラツ
クと磁気ヘツドとの位置関係を示すパターン図及
び特性曲線図、第7図は本発明の一実施例を示す
ブロツク線図である。 TPは磁気テープ、HA,HBは第1及び第2の
再生磁気ヘツド、Ha,Hbは主再生磁気ヘツド、
Ha′,Hb′は補助再生磁気ヘツド、SWbは第1の
スイツチ回路、SWcは第2のスイツチ回路、7
は遅延回路、8は第2のスイツチング信号発生回
路、10は第1のスイツチング信号発生回路、2
0はPLL回路、21は位相比較回路、23は第
3のスイツチング信号発生回路である。
FIG. 1 is a pattern diagram showing the pattern of a recording track of a magnetic tape, FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a previously proposed video signal reproducing device, and FIG. 3 is a first and second head consisting of a main and auxiliary magnetic head. 4 and 5 are layout diagrams showing the arrangement of the second magnetic head, and FIG.
FIG. 6 is a pattern diagram and characteristic curve diagram showing the positional relationship between the recording track and the magnetic head, and FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. TP is a magnetic tape, H A and H B are first and second reproducing magnetic heads, Ha and Hb are main reproducing magnetic heads,
Ha', Hb' are auxiliary reproducing magnetic heads, SWb is the first switch circuit, SWc is the second switch circuit, 7
8 is a delay circuit, 8 is a second switching signal generation circuit, 10 is a first switching signal generation circuit, 2
0 is a PLL circuit, 21 is a phase comparison circuit, and 23 is a third switching signal generation circuit.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 長手方向に対し斜めに配された複数の記録ト
ラツクに、水平同期信号の記録位置が整列状態か
ら所定量ずれる如く、映像信号の所定期間毎の信
号を順次記録して成る磁気テープを、記録時と異
なる速度で走行させて再生を行なうようにした映
像信号の再生装置に於いて、走査軌跡が所定量ず
れ且つ水平周期の所定整数倍分に相当する走査の
時間差を有する主及び補助再生磁気ヘツドと、該
主及び補助再生磁気ヘツドよりの2つの再生信号
を切換える第1のスイツチ回路と、上記2つの再
生信号のレベルを比較しレベルの大なる再生信号
が上記第1のスイツチ回路から出力されるように
該第1のスイツチ回路を制御する第1のスイツチ
ング信号発生回路と、上記第1のスイツチ回路よ
りの再生信号及び該再生信号の上記隣接記録トラ
ツク間の水平同期信号の記録位置ずれに応じた遅
延量を以つて遅延された再生信号を切換える第2
のスイツチ回路と、上記第1のスイツチ回路又は
上記第2のスイツチ回路よりの再生信号から分離
された水平同期信号及び該水平同期信号の供給さ
れるPLL回路よりの水平周波数信号を位相比較
し、その位相比較出力にて上記第2のスイツチ回
路よりの再生信号の水平同期信号が連続するよう
に該第2のスイツチ回路を制御する第2のスイツ
チング信号発生回路と、上記第1のスイツチング
信号発生回路のスイツチング信号及び変速モード
再生の種類に基づき上記第1のスイツチ回路より
の再生信号中の水平同期信号の不連続可能性を判
定して上記第2のスイツチ回路よりの再生信号の
水平同期信号が連続するように上記第2のスイツ
チ回路を制御する第3のスイツチング信号発生回
路を設けたことを特徴とする映像信号の再生装
置。
1. A magnetic tape is recorded on a plurality of recording tracks diagonally arranged with respect to the longitudinal direction, on which video signals are sequentially recorded for each predetermined period so that the recording position of the horizontal synchronization signal deviates from the aligned state by a predetermined amount. In a video signal reproducing device that reproduces video signals by traveling at a speed different from that of the main and auxiliary reproducing magnets, the scanning loci are shifted by a predetermined amount and the scanning time difference is equivalent to a predetermined integral multiple of the horizontal period. a first switch circuit that switches between the two reproduction signals from the main and auxiliary reproduction magnetic heads; and a first switch circuit that compares the levels of the two reproduction signals and outputs the reproduction signal with the higher level from the first switch circuit. a recording position shift of a horizontal synchronizing signal between a first switching signal generation circuit that controls the first switch circuit so that the switching signal is switched, a reproduction signal from the first switch circuit, and the adjacent recording track of the reproduction signal; A second switch which switches the delayed reproduction signal with a delay amount corresponding to the delay amount.
and a horizontal synchronization signal separated from the reproduction signal from the first switch circuit or the second switch circuit and a horizontal frequency signal from a PLL circuit to which the horizontal synchronization signal is supplied, a second switching signal generation circuit that controls the second switch circuit so that the horizontal synchronization signal of the reproduced signal from the second switch circuit is continuous with the phase comparison output; and the first switching signal generation circuit. The horizontal synchronization signal of the reproduction signal from the second switch circuit is determined by determining the possibility of discontinuity of the horizontal synchronization signal in the reproduction signal from the first switch circuit based on the switching signal of the circuit and the type of variable speed mode reproduction. 1. A video signal reproducing apparatus characterized in that a third switching signal generating circuit is provided for controlling the second switching circuit so that switching is continuous.
JP17252279A 1979-12-28 1979-12-28 Playback device for video signal Granted JPS5696582A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17252279A JPS5696582A (en) 1979-12-28 1979-12-28 Playback device for video signal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17252279A JPS5696582A (en) 1979-12-28 1979-12-28 Playback device for video signal

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5696582A JPS5696582A (en) 1981-08-04
JPS6346638B2 true JPS6346638B2 (en) 1988-09-16

Family

ID=15943497

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17252279A Granted JPS5696582A (en) 1979-12-28 1979-12-28 Playback device for video signal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5696582A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59135985A (en) * 1983-01-25 1984-08-04 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Magnetic video recording and reproducing device
JP2512908B2 (en) * 1986-09-25 1996-07-03 ソニー株式会社 Playback device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5696582A (en) 1981-08-04

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