JPS6342159Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、細い線が縦横ランダムに交錯し、大
小さまざまな形状の網目状をなして連続模様を成
す「蝋けつ風模様」（「蝋けつ風模様」とは、古く
から広く知られている「蝋けつ染め」によつて反
物等に染色されるランダムな網目状の連続模様を
意味し、この模様を本考案において「蝋けつ風模
様」という）の形成型に係るもので、前記「蝋け
つ風模様」を部分的に粗・密にして、蝋けつ風模
様地の上に、さらに縞状或は斑点状等の模様を重
複形成する多重蝋けつ風模様の形成型を提供する
ものである。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention is based on the ``waketsu-style'' pattern, in which thin lines intersect randomly in the vertical and horizontal directions, forming a continuous pattern in the form of a mesh of various sizes. It refers to a continuous random mesh pattern that is dyed on cloth etc. by ``Waketsu dyeing'' which has been widely known since ancient times, and this pattern is referred to as ``Waketsu style pattern'' in this invention). In this case, the above-mentioned "wax-like pattern" is made partially coarser and denser, and a multiple wax-like pattern is formed in which patterns such as stripes or spots are overlapped on top of the wax-like pattern. It provides a forming mold.

従来、和服用布地に「蝋けつ風模様」を染色す
るときは、該布地の表面に蝋の薄い層を形成し、
その布地に振動等を与えて該蝋薄層に多数の亀裂
を縦横ランダムに生じさせ、該亀裂に染料を含浸
させて布地を染色し、しかるのち蝋を除去して模
様を形成する所謂「蝋けつ染め」方法によつて行
なわれている。また、画用紙等の表面に蝋けつ風
模様を描くときは、前記の布地と同様に、蝋を用
紙の表面に薄く施して多数の亀裂を生じさせ、そ
の亀裂に絵の具等を浸み込ませて用紙表面に精ち
な当該模様が形成されている。 Conventionally, when dyeing Japanese clothing fabric with a "wax-like pattern," a thin layer of wax is formed on the surface of the fabric.
The fabric is vibrated to create many cracks in the wax thin layer in random directions, vertically and horizontally, the fabric is dyed by impregnating the cracks with dye, and then the wax is removed to form a pattern. It is done using the Ketsuzome method. Also, when drawing a wax-like pattern on the surface of drawing paper, etc., apply a thin layer of wax to the surface of the paper to create many cracks, and then soak paint, etc. into the cracks, just as with the fabric described above. The fine pattern is formed on the surface of the paper.

以上の従来の「蝋けつ染め」によると、極めて
多数の時間と手間を必要とするので、コスト高に
なることが避けられないと共に、模様構成が単に
連続した蝋けつ風模様のみに制限され、例えば縞
状模様等を多重構成した模様変化ができない難点
がある。 According to the conventional "wax dyeing" described above, it requires an extremely large amount of time and effort, which inevitably leads to high costs, and the pattern structure is limited to simply continuous wax-like patterns. For example, there is a drawback in that it is not possible to change patterns such as multiple striped patterns.

本考案は以上の従来難点を解消する新規の形成
型を提供するのが目的である。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new forming mold that overcomes the above-mentioned conventional difficulties.

即ち、以上の目的を達成する本考案の形成型
は、真綿を薄く張設して該真綿の繊維を交絡させ
て大小さまざまな網目状を形成固化した蝋けつ風
模様体から成り、前記蝋けつ風模様体を生地とす
ると共に、任意に選択した他の蝋けつ風模様体を
切り抜いて前記生地に任意に配列し、積層圧着し
た構成を要旨としている。 That is, the forming mold of the present invention which achieves the above object consists of a wax-like pattern body in which cotton is thinly stretched and the fibers of the cotton are intertwined to form a mesh shape of various sizes and solidified. The gist of the present invention is to use a fabric as a wind pattern, and to cut out other arbitrarily selected wax pattern bodies, arrange them arbitrarily on the fabric, and stack and press-bond them.

以下本考案一実施例を示す第１〜３図を参照
し、当該形成型の製造方法を引用して詳しく説明
する。以下工程順に番号を付して説明する。 DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The method of manufacturing the mold will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 showing an embodiment of the present invention. The steps are numbered and explained in the order of steps below.

(1) 方形に枠囲いして、その中央部分が貫通した
窓部となる枠体を形成し、該枠体の縁部に適当
なピツチで係止釘を打設する。(1) A rectangular frame is formed, with the central part serving as a penetrating window, and locking nails are driven into the edges of the frame at appropriate pitches.

(2) 該係止釘に公知の通常の真綿を引つ掛けて窓
部に薄く張設する。(2) Hang a piece of known regular cotton on the locking nail and stretch it thinly over the window.

(3) そして、張設した真綿薄膜を、例えば上下両
面を挾みつける様にして手または指先で摺り合
せ、該真綿薄膜の細い繊維を絡ませて、第１，
２図示のように、大小さまざまな空所が連続す
る「くもの巣」状の網目体を形成し、該網目体
の形が崩れない様に渋液等を施して固化し、該
枠体から外して極薄板状の蝋けつ風模様体１
Ａ，１Ｂ……を多種多様に形成する。(3) Then, rub the stretched cotton thin film with your hands or fingertips, for example, by sandwiching both the upper and lower sides, to entangle the fine fibers of the cotton thin film, and
As shown in Figure 2, a "spider web"-like network is formed with continuous voids of various sizes, and astringent liquid is applied to solidify the mesh so that the shape of the network does not collapse. Removable ultra-thin plate-shaped wax-like pattern 1
A, 1B... are formed in a wide variety of ways.

(4) そして、該蝋けつ風模様体１Ａ，１Ｂ……の
群の中から任意なものの一つ、例えば１Ａを選
んで生地とすると共に、他に任意選択した例え
ば１Ｂを帯状に細断する。(4) Then, one of the wax-like patterns 1A, 1B... is selected arbitrarily from the group, for example 1A, and used as fabric, and another arbitrarily selected one, for example 1B, is shredded into strips. .

(5) 以上の細断した蝋けつ風模様体１Ｂを第３図
示の様に、生地となる蝋けつ風模様体１Ａの上
に、間隔をおいて並列に配列し、適当な接着剤
を施すと共にプレス等によつて押圧処理し、前
記１Ｂを生地となる前記１Ａ上に圧接接着す
る。(5) As shown in the third diagram, the wax-like patterns 1B cut into pieces are arranged in parallel at intervals on the wax-like patterns 1A that will serve as the fabric, and an appropriate adhesive is applied. At the same time, the above-mentioned 1B is pressure-bonded onto the above-mentioned 1A, which will be the fabric, by pressing with a press or the like.

(6) そして、その全体を乾燥すると共に、使用時
の剥離や伸縮を防止する為に、樹脂系うるし等
を塗布して全体を固化し、当該形成型２を完成
する。(6) Then, the entire mold is dried, and in order to prevent peeling and expansion/contraction during use, a resin-based varnish or the like is applied and solidified to complete the mold 2.

以上によつて得られた形成型２は、公知の布地
染色用型紙と同様に用いて、任意の布地に縞状の
多重蝋けつ風模様を染色する。或は、形成型２に
絵の具等を施し、画用紙に押し当てて当該模様を
転写する。 The forming mold 2 obtained in the above manner is used in the same manner as a known fabric dyeing pattern to dye a striped multi-wax pattern on any fabric. Alternatively, paint or the like is applied to the forming mold 2, and the pattern is transferred by pressing it against drawing paper.

以上の形成型２は、任意の蝋けつ風模様を有す
る模様体１Ａを生地とし、該生地の上に他の任意
の蝋けつ風模様を有する他の模様体１Ｂを細断し
たり、切り抜いたりして、例えば縞状、斑点状等
に任意に積層配列して圧接接着して形成されるの
で、該積層配列した部位は、当該蝋けつ風模様が
積重されてその部分の蝋けつ風模様が密になる。
従つて、当該形成型２は第３図例示のように密な
る模様部分３と粗なる模様部分４が散在構成さ
れ、それ等が任意に配列した縞状模様を多重に形
成することができる。 The above forming mold 2 uses a pattern body 1A having an arbitrary wax-like pattern as a fabric, and shreds or cuts out another pattern body 1B having an arbitrary wax-like pattern on the fabric. For example, the laminated and arranged parts are arbitrarily arranged in stripes, spots, etc. and pressure-bonded and bonded, so that the wax-like patterns are piled up and the wax-like pattern of that part is formed. becomes dense.
Therefore, the forming mold 2 has dense pattern parts 3 and coarse pattern parts 4 interspersed as shown in FIG. 3, and can form multiple striped patterns in which they are arbitrarily arranged.

従つて、従来の蝋けつ風模様の様に単なる連続
ではなく、参考図Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃに例示する様に通常
の蝋けつ風模様の上に、さらに縦縞状、横縞状、
或は斑点状、いげた状、碁盤目状等の模様を任意
に重合形成して多様な変化を加えた新趣向の蝋け
つ風模様を創作し、和服用布地或はインテリヤ用
装飾画等に応用してそれ等の機能を一層向上する
ことができる。 Therefore, it is not just continuous like the conventional wax-like pattern, but also vertical stripes, horizontal stripes,
Alternatively, patterns such as spots, ridges, and checkerboard patterns can be arbitrarily polymerized to create a variety of new wax-like patterns that can be used as fabrics for Japanese clothing or decorative paintings for interior decoration. These functions can be further improved by applying them.

なお、前記の参考図Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃは、本考案実施
例による各種形成型を用いて描画した多重蝋けつ
風模様を複写して例示したものである。 The reference figures A, B, and C shown above are reproductions of multiple wax-like patterns drawn using various molds according to embodiments of the present invention.

また、本考案の形成型は真綿の張り具合、およ
び摺り合せ具合によつて固性のある蝋けつ風模様
体が簡便に形成され、かつ布地に精ちにして変化
に富む蝋けつ風模様を簡便に染色できるので、従
来の「蝋けつ染め」手段に対比して、当該模様染
色が極めて簡易かつ迅速になり、従来高価とされ
た蝋けつ染め布地を安価に提供し、それ等を広く
一般に普及させることができる。 In addition, the forming mold of the present invention can easily form a solid wax-like pattern depending on the tension of the cotton and the way it is rubbed together, and can also create a variety of wax-like patterns on the fabric. Since it can be easily dyed, the pattern dyeing is extremely simple and quick compared to the conventional "wax dyeing" method, making it possible to provide wax-dyed fabrics that were previously considered expensive at low prices and make them widely available to the general public. It can be popularized.

以上のように、本考案は実用的諸効果を有し、
蝋けつ風模様の創作構成を図る有用な考案であ
る。 As mentioned above, the present invention has various practical effects,
This is a useful device for creating creative compositions with wax-like patterns.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第１図、第２図：本考案一実施例における蝋け
つ風模様体の正面図、第３図：第１，２図示の合
蝋けつ風模様体を積層圧着した本考案一実施例の
形成型を示す平面図。 主な符号、１Ａ，１Ｂ：蝋けつ風模様体、２：
多重蝋けつ風模様の形成型。 Figures 1 and 2: A front view of a wax-like pattern body in an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3: Formation of an embodiment of the present invention in which the wax-like pattern bodies shown in Figures 1 and 2 are laminated and crimped. A plan view showing the mold. Main codes, 1A, 1B: Wax-like pattern, 2:
A mold with multiple wax-like patterns.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 真綿を薄く張設し、前記真綿の繊維を交絡させ
て大小さまざまな網目を形成固化した蝋けつ風模
様体から成り、前記蝋けつ風模様体を生地とする
と共に、任意に選択した他の前記蝋けつ風模様体
を細断して前記生地に任意に配列構成し、積層圧
着したことを特徴とする多重蝋けつ風模様の形成
型。 It consists of a wax-like pattern made by thinly stretching cotton cotton and entangling the fibers of the cotton to form and harden meshes of various sizes. A mold for forming a multiple wax-like pattern, characterized in that the wax-like pattern is cut into pieces, arbitrarily arranged on the fabric, and laminated and crimped.