JPS6333624A - Construction of hot-wire type detector - Google Patents

Construction of hot-wire type detector

Info

Publication number
JPS6333624A
JPS6333624A JP61177234A JP17723486A JPS6333624A JP S6333624 A JPS6333624 A JP S6333624A JP 61177234 A JP61177234 A JP 61177234A JP 17723486 A JP17723486 A JP 17723486A JP S6333624 A JPS6333624 A JP S6333624A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
opening
bottom cover
housing unit
hot
housed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP61177234A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akira Morimoto
亮 森本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP61177234A priority Critical patent/JPS6333624A/en
Publication of JPS6333624A publication Critical patent/JPS6333624A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To simplify the adjustment of direction of detection, by a method wherein a spherical housing unit with a hot-wire detection element housed therein is housed into a body having an circular opening smaller than the diameter of the housing body and the housing unit is pressed in contact with the opening by a spring member on the body bottom. CONSTITUTION:A printed circuit board 5 with a hot-wire detection element 1 or the like mounted thereon is housed into a roughly spherical housing unit 6 having an opening 7 with a detecting surface of the element 1 in the direction of the opening 7 opens. Then, the housing unit 6 is housed into a body 11 having the opening smaller than the diameter of the housing unit 6. A bottom cover 12 with a spring member 13 is mounted at the bottom of the body 11 so as to press the housing unit 6 in contact wit the opening of the body 11 by the spring member 13. Thus, the opening 7 can be turned into a desired direction by moving the housing unit 6 against a resilience of the spring member 13 thereby enabling the setting of the direction of detection in the element 1.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [技術分野] 本発明は、人体等の存在を検知する熱線式検知器の構造
に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to the structure of a hot wire detector for detecting the presence of a human body or the like.

[背景技術1 熱線式検知器はパッシブ型であるから、す、この種の熱
線式検知器では発光部を必要としないから、広い検知エ
リアを立体検知できるようにしたものが主流を占めてい
る。このように立体的な警戒を行うためには、器具全体
の構造が複雑かつ大型化する。このため7レネルレンズ
を用いることにより、小型化を図ろうと試みられている
が小型化にも限度があった。一方小形化を図るために1
ビ一ム方式の熱線検地器も開発されているが、取付方向
や、エリア調整での可変8!構を持たせておらず、その
ため取付場所が限定されてしまうということがあった。
[Background technology 1 Heat-ray detectors are passive type, so they do not require a light-emitting part, so those that can three-dimensionally detect a wide detection area are the mainstream. . In order to perform three-dimensional warning in this way, the structure of the entire device becomes complicated and large. For this reason, attempts have been made to reduce the size by using a 7-Renel lens, but there are limits to miniaturization. On the other hand, in order to make it smaller, 1
A beam type hot wire detector has also been developed, but it can be changed by adjusting the mounting direction and area. This meant that the installation locations were limited.

[発明の目的] 本発明は上述の点に鑑みて為されたものであり、その目
的とするところは、小型で簡単な構造であ9、しかも検
知方向の調整が簡単におこね、取付場所が限定されるこ
とが無い熱線式検知器の補遺を提供することにある。
[Object of the Invention] The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned points, and its purpose is to provide a compact and simple structure9, in addition to which the detection direction can be easily adjusted and the mounting location can be reduced. The object of the present invention is to provide a supplement to a hot wire detector, which is not limited to.

[発明の開示] (実施例) 第1図乃至第4図は本発明の一実施例を示す図である。[Disclosure of invention] (Example) 1 to 4 are diagrams showing one embodiment of the present invention.

本実施例では検知方向性のない、つまり熱線を検知する
ことができない方向がない熱線検知素子1を用いている
。この熱線検知素子1及び熱線検知素子1出力を増幅す
る増幅回路などをプリント基板5上に実装し、このプリ
ント基板5を略球状で上部に開口窓7を有する収納体6
内に熱線検知素子1の検知面が関口方向となるように収
納しである。この収納体6の開口窓7には7レネルレン
ズ8が被着してあり、開口窓7の周縁は外方に突出して
収納体6が必要以上に回転することを防止するストッパ
19を形成しである。この収納体6の下部には上記増幅
回路出力などに接続された出力m9を引き出す引出孔1
0が穿孔しである。この収納体6はボディ11内に収納
される。
In this embodiment, a heat ray detection element 1 is used that has no detection directionality, that is, there is no direction in which heat rays cannot be detected. This heat ray detection element 1 and an amplifier circuit for amplifying the output of the heat ray detection element 1 are mounted on a printed circuit board 5, and this printed circuit board 5 is formed into a storage body 6 which is approximately spherical and has an opening window 7 at the top.
The heat ray detection element 1 is housed in the housing so that the detection surface of the element 1 faces the Sekiguchi direction. A seven-lens lens 8 is attached to the opening window 7 of the storage body 6, and the periphery of the opening window 7 forms a stopper 19 that projects outward to prevent the storage body 6 from rotating more than necessary. be. At the bottom of this storage body 6 is a draw-out hole 1 from which an output m9 connected to the amplification circuit output etc. is drawn out.
0 is perforated. This storage body 6 is stored within the body 11.

このボディ11は円筒状であり、上方の円形の開口部が
収納体6の直径より小さな直径なるように上方にイ〒く
ほど周囲壁をつぼめている。っまりボディ11内に下方
から収納体6を収納した状態で収納体6上部の開口窓7
側が外部に露呈しても、収納体6が外部に飛び出さない
ようにいである。
This body 11 has a cylindrical shape, and its surrounding wall is narrowed upwardly so that the upper circular opening has a smaller diameter than the diameter of the storage body 6. When the storage body 6 is stored from below inside the body 11, the opening window 7 at the top of the storage body 6 is opened.
Even if the side is exposed to the outside, the storage body 6 is prevented from jumping out to the outside.

このボディ11の下方の開口部には底カバー12が取は
付られる。この底カバー12をボディ11にねじなしで
取り付けるように、ボディ11の内面の複数箇所に周方
向に沿って2条の突条21を内側方に突設し、この突条
21の間隔は底カバー12の板厚とほぼ等しくしである
。従って、この突条21間に底カバー12の周縁の凹欠
を利用して嵌着することにより、底カバー12をボディ
6にねじなしで取9付けることができる。なお、底゛カ
バー12の上面の周縁部には周方向に行くほどに高くな
った爪23が形成してあり、この爪23部分を上記突条
21間に圧入して底カバー12のボディ11からの外れ
やがたつきを防止している。
A bottom cover 12 is attached to the lower opening of the body 11. In order to attach the bottom cover 12 to the body 11 without screws, two protrusions 21 are provided at multiple locations on the inner surface of the body 11 so as to protrude inwardly along the circumferential direction. The thickness is approximately equal to the thickness of the cover 12. Therefore, the bottom cover 12 can be attached to the body 6 without screws by fitting the bottom cover 12 between the protrusions 21 using the recesses on the peripheral edge of the bottom cover 12. Incidentally, claws 23 are formed on the peripheral edge of the upper surface of the bottom cover 12, and the claws 23 become higher in the circumferential direction. This prevents it from coming off or rattling.

この底カバー12には可撓性を有する複数個の円柱状の
ばね体13が上方に立設してあり、このばね体13は底
カバー12の上面の同一円周上に設けである。また、ば
ね体13の上端は収納体6の外面に当接する面積を大き
くするように先端を底カバー12の中心方向に斜めに形
成し、である、底カバー12の下面には上記出力線9が
接続される端子14が取り付けである。このばね体13
は、ボディ11内に収納体6を挿入し、底カバー12を
ボディ11に被着した状態で第3図の破線にて示すよう
にたわみ、この弾性にて収納体6を上方に押接して、収
納体6をボディ11の上方の開口部に圧接して回転しな
いように固定する。なお、収納体6に力を加えれば、ば
ね体13の弾性力に抗してボディ11の軸を中心として
回転させたり、あるいは前後左右方向に首振りさせたり
することができる。このとき、上述のストッパ19は収
納体6がボディ11の開口部内に入り込まないように開
口周縁に当接して収納体6の回転しすぎを防止する。さ
らにこのボディ11の下部には熱、線式検知器を壁面1
8などに取り付けるベース15がボディ11に被着され
る。このベース15は上面が開口した有底円筒状であり
、側面に沿って上方に断面り字状の取付片24の横片を
外向きにして複数箇所に設けである。そして、ボディ1
1の開口周縁には内方に突出した係止突起22を形成し
てあり、この係止突起22に取付片24の横片を係止す
ることにより、ベース15とボディ11もねじなしで取
り付けられるようになっている。このベース15の底板
にはベース15を壁面18にねじ20にて止めするため
のねじ孔16や上記端子14に接続した配線を器具外に
引き出すための引出穴17あるいはノックアウトが形成
しである。
A plurality of flexible cylindrical spring bodies 13 are provided upwardly on the bottom cover 12, and these spring bodies 13 are provided on the same circumference of the top surface of the bottom cover 12. Further, the upper end of the spring body 13 has its tip formed obliquely toward the center of the bottom cover 12 so as to increase the area in contact with the outer surface of the storage body 6. The terminal 14 to which is connected is the attachment. This spring body 13
When the storage body 6 is inserted into the body 11 and the bottom cover 12 is attached to the body 11, it bends as shown by the broken line in FIG. 3, and this elasticity pushes the storage body 6 upward. , the storage body 6 is pressed into contact with the upper opening of the body 11 and fixed so as not to rotate. If force is applied to the storage body 6, it can be rotated about the axis of the body 11 against the elastic force of the spring body 13, or it can be made to swing in the front, back, left and right directions. At this time, the above-mentioned stopper 19 comes into contact with the periphery of the opening of the body 11 to prevent the storage object 6 from entering the opening of the body 11, thereby preventing the storage object 6 from rotating too much. Furthermore, a heat and wire type detector is installed on the wall surface 1 at the bottom of this body 11.
A base 15 attached to the body 11 is attached to the body 11. The base 15 has a bottomed cylindrical shape with an open upper surface, and is provided at a plurality of locations along the side surface with horizontal pieces of mounting pieces 24 having a cross section facing outward. And body 1
A locking protrusion 22 that protrudes inward is formed on the periphery of the opening of 1, and by locking the horizontal piece of the mounting piece 24 to this locking protrusion 22, the base 15 and body 11 can also be attached without screws. It is now possible to The bottom plate of the base 15 is formed with a screw hole 16 for fixing the base 15 to a wall surface 18 with a screw 20, and a pull-out hole 17 or knockout for pulling out the wiring connected to the terminal 14 outside the device.

そして、ボディ11に収納体6を収納して底カバー12
を下方の開口部に嵌着し、さらに壁面18に取り付けら
れたベース15に上記組み立てられた熱線式検知器を取
り付けた状態をplS2図に示す。この状態で熱線式検
知器の収納体6のボディ11の1JrI口部からの露呈
部分を持って、図中矢印イ、口に示すように収納体6を
ボディ11の袖を中心として回転あるいは左右上下に自
在に首振りさせ、熱線式検知器の人体の検知方向を可変
することができ、従って熱線式検知器の取付場所が限定
されることがない、しかも、本実施例では底カバー12
やベース15をボディ11にねじなしで取り付けできる
から、取付が容易で部品点数を削減できる。
Then, the storage body 6 is stored in the body 11 and the bottom cover 12 is
Fig. plS2 shows a state in which the heat wire detector is fitted into the lower opening and the assembled heat wire detector is attached to the base 15 attached to the wall surface 18. In this state, hold the exposed part of the body 11 of the heat-ray detector housing 6 from the 1JrI opening and rotate the housing 6 around the sleeve of the body 11 or left and right as shown by the arrow A and the mouth in the figure. The direction in which the hot-wire detector detects the human body can be changed by freely swinging it up and down.Therefore, there are no restrictions on the installation location of the hot-wire detector.Moreover, in this embodiment, the bottom cover 12
Since the base 15 can be attached to the body 11 without screws, the attachment is easy and the number of parts can be reduced.

[発明の効果] 本発明は上述のように構成しであるから、収納体がボデ
ィの開口部から外部に露呈した部分を持って、ばね体の
弾性力に抗して収納体を動かすことにより、ボディの袖
を中心として回転させたり、あるいは左右前後に首振り
させたりして検知エリアをあらゆる方向に可変でき、従
って熱線式検知器の取付場所が限定されることがなく、
ばね体の可撓性にて容易に検知方向の変更、及び検知方
向の固定が可能となり、しかも上記検知エリア可変8!
構が簡単であるから、小型化が可能となる効果を奏する
[Effects of the Invention] Since the present invention is configured as described above, by holding the portion of the storage body exposed to the outside from the opening of the body and moving the storage body against the elastic force of the spring body, The detection area can be varied in all directions by rotating the body around the sleeve or swinging it back and forth to the left and right, so there are no restrictions on where the hot wire detector can be installed.
The flexibility of the spring body makes it possible to easily change the detection direction and fix the detection direction, and the above-mentioned detection area can be changed 8!
Since the structure is simple, it has the effect of being able to be miniaturized.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例の分解斜視図、@2図は同上
の組み立て後の断面図、fjS3図は同上の要部の斜視
図である。 1は熱線検知素子、6は収納体、7は開口窓、8は7レ
ネルレンズ、11はボディ、12は底カバー、13はば
ね体である。 代理人 弁理士 石 1)侵 七 第 1 図 ℃3意 141と   IQ 手続+′11g正’;!+(rat発)昭和61年9月
5日 昭和61年特許願第1772349 2、発明の名称 熱線式検知器の構造 3、補正をする者 事件との関係  4y;’r出順人 大佐所 大阪府門工1市人字閂1’(,1048番地名
称(583)松下電工株式会社 代表者  藤 井 11  夫 4、代理人 郵便番号 530 5、補正命令のE1付 自  発 [11本願明細8第2頁第6行目の[あるから、ワ、J
を1あり、」と訂正する。 [2] 同上第2頁第14行目の1熱線検地器Jを[熱
線式検知器1と訂正する。 [31同上第3頁第1行目の[おこね!を1おこなえ」
と訂正する。 [41同上第3真第6行口の「第1図乃至第4図」を[
#11図乃至第3図4と訂正する。
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the same after assembly, and FIG. fjS3 is a perspective view of the main parts of the same. 1 is a heat ray detection element, 6 is a storage body, 7 is an opening window, 8 is a 7-lens lens, 11 is a body, 12 is a bottom cover, and 13 is a spring body. Agent Patent Attorney Stone 1) Invasion 7th 1 Figure ℃3 I141 and IQ procedure + '11g positive';! + (from rat) September 5, 1985 Patent Application No. 1772349 2. Name of the invention Structure of a hot ray detector 3. Relationship with the person making the amendment case 4y;'r Junjin Osho Osaka Fumonko 1 City Jinza 1' (, 1048 Address name (583) Matsushita Electric Works Co., Ltd. Representative Fujii 11 Husband 4 Agent postal code 530 5 Self-issued with E1 of amendment order [11 Specification of the present application No. 8 Page 2, line 6 [There is, wa, J
There is 1.'' [2] Same as above, page 2, line 14, 1 hot wire detector J is corrected as [hot wire detector 1]. [31 Ibid., page 3, line 1 [Okone! Do one thing.”
I am corrected. [41 ``Figures 1 to 4'' at the end of the 6th line of the 3rd line of the same page [
#11 to Figure 3 are corrected to 4.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)熱線検知素子が収納され一方向に開口窓を有する
とともにこの開口窓に熱線検知素子に熱線を集光するレ
ンズが装着された略球状の収納体と、上記収納体の直径
より小さい円形の開口部が設けられ、内部に収納する上
記収納体の開口窓側部位を上記開口部から外部に露呈さ
せるボディと、このボディに設けられボディ内の上記収
納体の外周面をボディの開口部側に押接する複数本のば
ね体を円周上に突設した底カバーとを備えて成ることを
特徴とする熱線式検知器の構造。
(1) A substantially spherical housing body in which a heat ray detection element is housed and has an opening window in one direction, and a lens that focuses the heat rays on the heat ray detection element is attached to the opening window, and a circular shape smaller than the diameter of the housing body. A body is provided with an opening, and the opening window side portion of the storage body stored therein is exposed to the outside from the opening; A structure of a hot wire type detector characterized by comprising a bottom cover having a plurality of spring bodies protruding from the circumference and pressed against the bottom cover.
(2)上記ボディの内側面の複数箇所に底カバーのほぼ
周縁の厚みの間隔を設けた2条の突条を内側方に突設し
、上記底カバーの周縁を突条間に嵌着して底カバーをボ
ディに取着して成ることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第
1項記載の熱線式検知器の構造。
(2) Two protrusions protruding inward at multiple locations on the inner surface of the body with an interval approximately equal to the thickness of the circumferential edge of the bottom cover, and the circumferential edge of the bottom cover is fitted between the protrusions. 2. The structure of a hot wire type detector according to claim 1, wherein the bottom cover is attached to the body.
JP61177234A 1986-07-28 1986-07-28 Construction of hot-wire type detector Pending JPS6333624A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61177234A JPS6333624A (en) 1986-07-28 1986-07-28 Construction of hot-wire type detector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61177234A JPS6333624A (en) 1986-07-28 1986-07-28 Construction of hot-wire type detector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6333624A true JPS6333624A (en) 1988-02-13

Family

ID=16027497

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61177234A Pending JPS6333624A (en) 1986-07-28 1986-07-28 Construction of hot-wire type detector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6333624A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0288189U (en) * 1988-12-23 1990-07-12
JPH0395927U (en) * 1990-01-20 1991-09-30
CN112288968A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-29 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 Operation area safety auxiliary alarm device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0288189U (en) * 1988-12-23 1990-07-12
JPH0738874Y2 (en) * 1988-12-23 1995-09-06 松下電工株式会社 Heat ray detector
JPH0395927U (en) * 1990-01-20 1991-09-30
CN112288968A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-29 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 Operation area safety auxiliary alarm device

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