JPS6328800B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6328800B2 JPS6328800B2 JP61282105A JP28210586A JPS6328800B2 JP S6328800 B2 JPS6328800 B2 JP S6328800B2 JP 61282105 A JP61282105 A JP 61282105A JP 28210586 A JP28210586 A JP 28210586A JP S6328800 B2 JPS6328800 B2 JP S6328800B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ice
- ice layer
- dome
- hollow
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は寒冷地において観賞に供する氷像物を
築造する方法、特に内空の氷像物を築造する方法
に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a method of constructing an ice sculpture for viewing in a cold region, and particularly to a method of constructing a hollow ice sculpture.
従来、この種内空氷像物の築造法としては、特
公昭54−701号公報に記載されているもの、すな
わち、膨らませた風船にその上方から氷点下の気
象条件において噴霧散水して、その表面に氷層を
形成すること、及び、特公昭56−27398号公報に
記載されているもの、すなわち、氷瀑の形成を所
望するがけ部分に形成した段落部に、凹凸部を形
成して、これをビニールで覆い上方から噴霧散水
して氷層を形成することが知られている。
Conventionally, the method for constructing this intraspecies air ice sculpture is the one described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 1970-701, in which the surface of an inflated balloon is sprayed with water from above in sub-zero weather conditions. The method described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 56-27398, that is, by forming an uneven part in the step part formed at the cliff part where it is desired to form an ice fall, It is known to form an ice layer by covering the ice with plastic and spraying water from above.
しかし、この公知の築造法では、風船の表面へ
の氷の付着が悪いとともに、その風船の上部に氷
層を形成し、厚さが徐々に増していくものである
ため、その氷層の重量で風船が圧潰変形し、当初
希望したデザインの内空氷像物を得ることができ
ないという問題、あるいはまた、噴霧散水を専ら
上方から行いその流下氷結によつて所定の像を得
ようとしても、上部のさきに形成された氷層が邪
魔になつて、下部特にその直下部分の氷層を希望
するデザインどおりに形成できないという問題が
あつた。
However, with this known construction method, ice does not adhere to the surface of the balloon, and an ice layer is formed on the top of the balloon, which gradually increases in thickness, so the weight of the ice layer increases. The problem is that the balloon is crushed and deformed, making it impossible to obtain the hollow ice sculpture of the originally desired design.Also, even if you spray water exclusively from above and try to obtain the desired image by the falling ice, There was a problem in that the ice layer formed at the beginning of the upper part got in the way, making it impossible to form the ice layer at the lower part, especially the part immediately below it, according to the desired design.
本発明の目的は、かかる問題を解消し、希望ど
おりのデザインの内空氷像物を自由に築造するこ
とにある。 The purpose of the present invention is to solve this problem and to freely construct an inner ice sculpture of a desired design.
上記目的を達成する本発明の構成は次のとおり
である。
The structure of the present invention that achieves the above object is as follows.
パイプ等の棒材を２本以上折曲自在に接続して
なる細長材複数本によりドーム形基枠を形成し、
これを網で覆つて内空像基体とする。 A dome-shaped base frame is formed by a plurality of elongated members made by bendably connecting two or more rods such as pipes,
This is covered with a net to form a hollow image substrate.
そして、まず、その内空像基体の下部に噴霧散
水して氷層を重畳的に発達させることにより、そ
の下部を埋設する下段の氷層重畳部を形成する。 First, water is sprayed onto the lower part of the inner image substrate to develop an ice layer in a superimposed manner, thereby forming a lower ice layer superimposed part in which the lower part is buried.
そのあと、同じ要領で、内空像基体の上位部を
埋設する上位段の氷層重畳部を順次段階的に形成
する。 Thereafter, in the same manner, an upper ice layer overlapping portion in which the upper portion of the inner image substrate is buried is formed in a stepwise manner.
しかるのち、上記ドーム形基枠を解体搬出す
る。 Thereafter, the dome-shaped base frame is dismantled and carried out.
上記において、細長材としては、鉄管等の金属
製パイプ、鉄筋、鉄棒等の中から１種あるいは必
要に応じ２種以上を使用できる。また、網は、特
にその材質を問うものではなく、繊維製、合成樹
脂製のほか金属製のものであつてもよい。 In the above, as the elongated material, one type or two or more types of metal pipes such as iron pipes, reinforcing bars, iron bars, etc. can be used as necessary. Further, the material of the net is not particularly limited, and may be made of fiber, synthetic resin, or metal.
本発明は、複数本の細長材で形成したドーム形
基枠を網で覆うので、噴霧水は、まずその網目を
形成する素材に付着して氷結し徐々にその網目を
埋めて氷層を形成し、かつそれは上記基枠上に網
によつて支持されることになる。しかも、この氷
層を下部から上部へ段階的に形成するので、ドー
ム形基枠と網とからなる内空像基体が順次下部の
氷層重畳部により補強された安定した状態におい
て上部の氷層重畳部を形成でき、したがつて、上
記内空像基体を圧潰変形させてしまうようなこと
なく、設計デザインどおりの内空氷像物を簡単に
築造することができる。
In the present invention, a dome-shaped base frame made of a plurality of elongated materials is covered with a net, so the sprayed water first adheres to the material forming the net and freezes, and gradually fills the net and forms an ice layer. and it will be supported by a net on the base frame. Moreover, since this ice layer is formed in stages from the bottom to the top, the inner image base consisting of the dome-shaped base frame and the net is successively reinforced by the ice layer superimposition section at the bottom, and in a stable state, the ice layer at the top is formed. An overlapping portion can be formed, and therefore, the hollow ice sculpture according to the design can be easily constructed without crushing and deforming the hollow image substrate.
ａは金属製パイプ１を折曲自在にして接続した
細長材で、各パイプ１は軸２により枢着され、か
つその接続部に覆筒３を摺動自在に嵌合してい
る。
A is a long and narrow member made of metal pipes 1 connected in a bendable manner, each pipe 1 being pivotally connected by a shaft 2, and a cover tube 3 is slidably fitted to the connecting portion thereof.
この細長材ａを複数本逆Ｕ字形にして組み込
み、築造しようとする内空氷像物に見合うドーム
形基枠ｂを形成するとともに、そのドーム形基枠
ｂ全体を網ｃで覆つて内空像基体ｄを形成設置す
る。 A plurality of these elongated materials a are assembled in an inverted U shape to form a dome-shaped base frame b that matches the inner ice sculpture to be constructed, and the entire dome-shaped base frame b is covered with a net c to make an inner hollow. An image substrate d is formed and installed.
次に、この像基体ｄの下側および３分の１の高
さのところの外方に散水ノズルｅをセツトし、適
宜移動させつつ、氷点下の気象条件において、上
記像基体ｄに向け噴霧散水する。その噴霧水は、
網ｃ及び細長材ａに到達付着すると殆ど同時に氷
結して徐々に氷層を形成し、かつそれを重畳的に
発達させ、終いには、像基体ｄの下側およそ３分
の１の高さまでを埋設させた下段の氷層重畳部f1
を形成する。 Next, a water spray nozzle e is set below the image substrate d and outward at one-third of the height, and while moving it appropriately, water is sprayed toward the image substrate d under sub-zero weather conditions. do. The spray water is
When it reaches and adheres to the net c and the elongated material a, it freezes almost at the same time, gradually forming an ice layer, which develops in a superimposed manner, and finally reaches the height of about one-third of the lower side of the image substrate d. Lower ice layer overlap area f 1 where the ice layer is buried
form.
そのあと、同じ要領で、内空像基体ｄの胴中央
および３分の１を埋設囲繞させた中段の氷層重畳
部f2を上記氷層重畳部f1の上に重合形成し、続い
て、像基体ｄの上（頭）部を埋設して覆う上段の
氷層重畳部f3を上段中段の氷層重畳部f2上に重合
形成する。 Thereafter, in the same manner, a middle ice layer superimposed part f2 , which embeds and surrounds the center and one-third of the body of the inner image substrate d, is formed on top of the ice layer superimposed part f1 , and then , an upper ice layer superimposed part f3 , which is buried and covers the upper (head) part of the image substrate d, is formed by superposition on the upper middle ice layer superimposed part f2 .
また、上記像基体ｄ上に予め設立しておいた技
木ｇの下半部及び上半部を埋設した頂段の氷層重
畳部f4，f5を上記上段の氷層重畳部f3上に重合形
成する。 In addition, the top ice layer superimposed parts f 4 and f 5 in which the lower and upper halves of the technique tree g previously established on the image base d are buried are replaced with the above-mentioned upper ice layer superimposed part f 3 . Polymerization forms on top.
そして、上記氷層重畳部f1，f2にわたり所要の
大きさの出入口ｈを開設し、基枠ｂを解体搬出す
る。この解体は、前記覆筒３を一側のパイプ１上
に摺動させて、各パイプ１を軸２を中心に折曲す
ることにより簡単に行うことができる。 Then, an entrance h of a required size is opened across the ice layer superimposed portions f 1 and f 2 , and the base frame b is dismantled and carried out. This disassembly can be easily performed by sliding the cover tube 3 onto one pipe 1 and bending each pipe 1 around the shaft 2.
これによつて、所期の内空氷像物ｉが完成す
る。 As a result, the desired inner sky ice sculpture i is completed.
以上述べたところから明らかなように、本発明
は、細長材で形成したドーム形基枠とそれを覆う
網とよりなる内空像基体に噴霧散水して氷結させ
氷層を重畳的に形成する作業を、その内空像基体
の下部から上部へ段階的に行うので、下段の氷層
重畳部が内空像基体を補強するとともに、その下
段の氷層重畳部上にその上の段の氷層重畳部が形
成されることになり、したがつて、当該内空氷像
物を安全にしかも所望のデザインどおりに築造で
きる。すなわち、従来のように風船の表面にその
上方より噴霧散水して、氷層を重畳し、それを
徐々に下（裾）部へ発達形成させる場合のよう
に、氷の重量によつて風船を圧潰、変形するおそ
れとか、上（頭）部の氷層塊が邪魔になつて下
（裾）部、特にその直下部分の氷層を希望するデ
ザインどおりに形成できないとかいうような弊害
がない。
As is clear from the above description, the present invention involves spraying water on an inner image base consisting of a dome-shaped base frame made of elongated material and a net covering it to freeze it, thereby forming an ice layer in a superimposed manner. Since the work is carried out in stages from the bottom to the top of the inner sky image base, the lower layer of ice layer overlap strengthens the inner sky image base, and the ice layer of the upper layer is placed on top of the lower layer of ice layer overlap. A layer-overlapping portion is formed, so that the hollow ice sculpture can be constructed safely and according to a desired design. In other words, as in the conventional case where water is sprayed onto the surface of a balloon from above, a layer of ice is superimposed on it, and it gradually develops to the bottom (skim). There is no risk of crushing or deformation, or there is no problem such as the ice layer at the top (head) getting in the way and making it impossible to form the ice layer at the bottom (skim), especially the part immediately below, as desired.
また、本発明によれば、内空像基体を細長材で
形成したドーム形基枠に網を被ぶせることによつ
て簡単に得られ、かつ、噴霧水は、散目を形成し
ている素材に付着して氷結し徐々にその網目を埋
めて氷層を形成し、しかも、それは上記基枠と網
によつて支持され、終いには、各段の氷層重畳部
が一体化して強固な当該内空氷像物を構成するも
ので、その築造は比較的簡単である。 Further, according to the present invention, the hollow image substrate can be easily obtained by covering a dome-shaped base frame made of an elongated material with a net, and the sprayed water forms an aperture. It adheres to the material and freezes, gradually filling the mesh to form an ice layer, which is supported by the base frame and the mesh, and eventually the overlapping parts of the ice layers at each level become integrated. It constitutes a strong inner ice sculpture, and its construction is relatively simple.
さらにまた、、ドーム形基枠は、細長材の組み
込み方を種々に工夫することによつて、すなわ
ち、その配置、湾曲形状を適宜選択決定すること
より、各種のデザインのものとし、内空氷像物の
外観を自由に設定できるとともに、上記細長材は
繰り返し使用できるので、同一会場に複数の内空
氷像物を築造するのには、これを順次使えばよ
く、また、氷像造りが年中行事として恒例化して
いる場合には多年にわたつて使用でき、経済的で
ある。 Furthermore, the dome-shaped base frame can be made into various designs by devising various ways to incorporate the elongated materials, that is, by appropriately selecting and determining their arrangement and curved shape. In addition to being able to freely set the appearance of the statue, the elongated material mentioned above can be used repeatedly, so if you want to build multiple hollow ice sculptures at the same venue, you can use them one after another. If it is a regular annual event, it can be used for many years and is economical.
そのうえ、上記細長材は、パイプ等の棒材を２
本以上折曲自在に接続してなるから、特に、全般
の氷層重畳部により内空氷像物を形成し終えたあ
とにおいて、ドーム形基枠を解体し搬出するのに
便利なものである。 Moreover, the above-mentioned elongated material can be used for two rods such as pipes.
Since it is connected in a bendable manner, it is especially convenient for disassembling and transporting the dome-shaped base frame after forming the inner ice sculpture from the general ice layer superposition. .
図面は本発明の実施例を示すもので、第１図は
築造の状況を示す説明図、第２図は細長材の接続
部の斜視図、第３図は完成した内空氷像物の斜視
図、第４図は同上の断面図である。
１……金属製パイプ、ａ……細長材、ｂ……ド
ーム形基枠、ｃ……網、ｄ……内空像基体、f1〜
f5……氷層重畳部、ｉ……内空氷像物、ｅ……散
水ノズル。
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing the construction situation, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the connecting part of the elongated material, and Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the completed hollow ice sculpture. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the same as above. 1...Metal pipe, a...Elongated material, b...Dome-shaped base frame, c...Net, d...Inner image base, f1 ~
f 5 ... Ice layer superimposition part, i ... Inner ice statue, e ... Water nozzle.
Claims (1)
し氷層を形成する氷像物の築造法において、パイ
プ等の棒材を２本以上折曲自在に接続してなる細
長材複数本によりドーム形基枠を形成し、これを
網で覆つて内空像基体とするとともに、まず、こ
の内空像基体の下部に噴霧散水して氷層を重畳的
に発達させることにより、その下部を埋設する下
段の氷層重畳部を形成し、そのあと、同じ要領
で、内空像基体の上位部を埋設する上位段の氷層
重畳部を順次段階的に形成し、しかるのち、上記
ドーム形基枠を解体搬出することを特徴とする内
空氷像物の築造法。1. In a method of constructing ice statues in which an ice layer is formed by spraying water on the surface of the statue base in sub-zero weather conditions, a dome is constructed using a plurality of elongated members made by bendably connecting two or more rods such as pipes. A shape base frame is formed, and this is covered with a net to create a hollow image base. First, the lower part of this hollow image base is sprayed with water to develop an ice layer in a superimposed manner, and the lower part is buried. After that, in the same manner, the upper ice layer superimposition part in which the upper part of the hollow image base is buried is formed step by step, and then the dome-shaped base is A method of constructing hollow ice sculptures characterized by dismantling and transporting the frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP28210586A JPS62142700A (en) | 1986-11-28 | 1986-11-28 | Method of constructing hollow ice carving |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP28210586A JPS62142700A (en) | 1986-11-28 | 1986-11-28 | Method of constructing hollow ice carving |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62142700A JPS62142700A (en) | 1987-06-26 |
| JPS6328800B2 true JPS6328800B2 (en) | 1988-06-09 |
Family
ID=17648191
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP28210586A Granted JPS62142700A (en) | 1986-11-28 | 1986-11-28 | Method of constructing hollow ice carving |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62142700A (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5627398A (en) * | 1979-08-14 | 1981-03-17 | Pilot Pen Co Ltd | Fountain pen |
-
1986
- 1986-11-28 JP JP28210586A patent/JPS62142700A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5627398A (en) * | 1979-08-14 | 1981-03-17 | Pilot Pen Co Ltd | Fountain pen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62142700A (en) | 1987-06-26 |
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