JPS6328774Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6328774Y2 JPS6328774Y2 JP1983047031U JP4703183U JPS6328774Y2 JP S6328774 Y2 JPS6328774 Y2 JP S6328774Y2 JP 1983047031 U JP1983047031 U JP 1983047031U JP 4703183 U JP4703183 U JP 4703183U JP S6328774 Y2 JPS6328774 Y2 JP S6328774Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- exterior
- exterior plate
- board
- plate
- edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
本考案は外装板の鎧張り施工に関する。 The present invention relates to armor covering construction of exterior panels.
従来にあつては、外壁の鎧張り施工に際して、
第１図に示すように下位の外装板１′の上端部に
上位の外装板１′の下端部を重ね合わせて壁下地
Ａに固定されるが、外装板１′の上端部には目印
がなくて葺足寸法ｌが出にくく施工性に劣るとい
う問題があり、又、重ね合わせ部から毛細管現象
により雨水が浸入したり、更には外観が単調であ
つた。
Conventionally, when installing armor on an exterior wall,
As shown in Fig. 1, the lower end of the upper facing board 1' is overlapped with the lower end of the lower facing board 1' and fixed to the wall base A, but there is a mark on the upper end of the facing board 1'. There was a problem in that it was difficult to obtain the footing dimension l and the workability was poor, and also that rainwater entered through the overlapping part due to capillary action, and the appearance was monotonous.
本考案は上記事情に鑑みて為されたものであ
り、その目的とするところは、葺足寸法が出しや
すく取付け施工性に優れ、又、外装板の重ね合わ
せ部から雨水が浸入することがなく、しかも外観
に重量感を現出させることができる外装板の取付
け構造を提供することにある。
The present invention was developed in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to make it easy to obtain the dimensions of the roofing feet, to provide excellent installation workability, and to prevent rainwater from entering through the overlapping parts of the exterior panels. Moreover, it is an object of the present invention to provide a mounting structure for an exterior plate that can give a feeling of weight to the exterior.
本考案の外装板の取付け構造は、外装板１の表
面１ａの上端部に重ね部２を設けると共に重ね部
２よりも下位に外装板１の上端縁と平行に水切り
溝３を設け、下方の外装板１の重ね部２に上方の
外装板１の下端部を重ねると共に上方の外装板１
の下端縁を下方の外装板１の水切り溝３の上縁よ
りも僅かに下方に位置させて成るものであり、こ
の構成により上記目的が達成されたものである。
即ち、外装板１の取付け施工に際して、水切り溝
３が目印となつて葺足寸法ｌを出しやすく、施工
性に優れるものであり、又、上方の外装板１の下
端縁を下方の外装板１の水切り溝３の上縁よりも
僅かに下方に位置させているので、外装板１の表
面１ａを伝わつて流れてきた雨水は外装板１の下
端縁により水切り処理され、毛細管現象により重
ね部２に浸入することがないものであり、更に、
水切り溝３を外装板１の上端縁と平行に設けてい
るので、重量感を現出させることができるもので
ある。
以下、本考案を添付の図面に示す実施例に基づ
いて説明する。
外装板１は石綿セメント板のような無機質板で
あり、表面１ａの上端部を重ね部２としている。
外装板１の重ね部２の下位には幅方向に全長に亘
つて上端縁と平行で下方程深さが浅くなつた水切
り溝３が設けられている。この外装板１は第２図
に示すように鎧張り施工され、下位の外装板１の
重ね部２に上位の外装板１の下端部が重ね合わさ
れる。この場合、水切り溝３が目印となつて葺足
寸法ｌが出しやすく、又、この水切り溝３により
外装板１の縦方向の寸法誤差を補償することがで
きる。又、上方の外装板１の下端縁は下方の外装
板１の水切り溝３の上縁よりも僅かに下方に位置
させている。従つて、外装板１の表面１ａを伝わ
つて流れてきた雨水は外装板１の下端縁により水
切り処理され、毛細管現象により重ね部２に浸入
することがない。尚、予め上位の外装板１の側端
面に下位の外装板１の上端が位置する重ね合わせ
用目印を設けておくことにより重ね合わせがより
容易となる。
第３図に示すように外装板１の両側端部は1/2
厚ずつ切欠いて合いじやくり部４，５が形成され
ており、施工に際し、両隣の外装板１を合いじや
くり張りしている。一方の合いじやくり部４の接
合面４ａは外装板１の中央に行く程外装板１の表
面１ａ側に向かつて傾斜したテーパ状となつてお
り、隣接する外装板１の側端部を合いじやくりさ
せた際に一定の隙間６が形成され、雨水の逃げ路
としている。
次に、施工順序を具体的に説明する。
第４図に示すように、まず枠組み７にアスフア
ルトフエルト８が貼着され、壁下地Ａが形成され
る。そして水切りジヨイナー９が使用される場合
には、基礎部１０の水平基準墨から水切りジヨイ
ナー９の取付け位置ａが測定され、墨打ちされ
る。次いで、この打墨に合わせて水切りジヨイナ
ー９が取付けられ、下地材１１に最下位の外装板
１の下端を釘１２打ち固定し、両隣の外装板１と
は合いじやくりされ、最下位の外装板１の重ね部
２に上位の外装板１の下端部が水切り溝３を目印
にして重ね合わされ、重ね合せ部１３で釘１２打
ち固定される。このようにして順次外装板１が壁
下地Ａに固定され、外壁が形成される。尚、第４
図ｂは水切り片９ａが最下位の外装板１の表面と
面一となる水切りジヨイナー９を使用した施工例
である。水切りジヨイナー９を使用しない場合に
は第４図ｃに示すように基礎部１０の水平基準墨
から最下位の外装板１の上端位置ｂを測定し、墨
打ちされる。この場合、外装板１の下端部が基礎
部１０の前面の上部を覆うようにされる。次い
で、打墨に合わせて最下位の外装板１の下端部が
釘１２打ちされ、下地材１１に固定され、基礎部
１０の前面の上部が覆われ、下端部が水切り板と
して機能する。その後、上記と同様にして外壁が
形成される。
The mounting structure of the exterior plate of the present invention is to provide an overlapped portion 2 at the upper end of the surface 1a of the exterior plate 1, and provide a drainage groove 3 below the overlapped portion 2 in parallel with the upper edge of the exterior plate 1. The lower end of the upper exterior plate 1 is overlapped with the overlapping part 2 of the exterior plate 1, and the upper exterior plate 1
The lower end edge is located slightly below the upper edge of the drain groove 3 of the lower exterior plate 1, and this configuration achieves the above object.
That is, when installing the exterior board 1, the drainage groove 3 serves as a mark, making it easy to determine the footing dimension l, which has excellent workability. Since the drainage groove 3 is located slightly below the upper edge of the outer cover plate 1, rainwater flowing along the surface 1a of the outer cover plate 1 is drained by the lower edge of the outer cover plate 1, and is drained by the lower edge of the outer cover plate 1. It does not infiltrate, and furthermore,
Since the draining groove 3 is provided parallel to the upper edge of the exterior plate 1, it is possible to create a sense of weight. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. The exterior board 1 is an inorganic board such as an asbestos-cement board, and has an overlapping part 2 at the upper end of the surface 1a.
Below the overlapping part 2 of the exterior plate 1, a draining groove 3 is provided which extends across the entire length in the width direction and is parallel to the upper edge and becomes shallower toward the bottom. This exterior plate 1 is coated with armor as shown in FIG. 2, and the lower end portion of the upper exterior plate 1 is overlapped with the overlapping portion 2 of the lower exterior plate 1. In this case, the draining groove 3 serves as a mark, making it easy to determine the footing dimension l, and the draining groove 3 also makes it possible to compensate for dimensional errors in the longitudinal direction of the exterior plate 1. Further, the lower edge of the upper exterior plate 1 is located slightly below the upper edge of the drainage groove 3 of the lower exterior plate 1. Therefore, rainwater flowing along the surface 1a of the exterior plate 1 is drained by the lower edge of the exterior plate 1, and does not enter the overlapped portion 2 due to capillary action. Incidentally, by providing in advance on the side end surface of the upper exterior plate 1 an overlapping mark where the upper end of the lower exterior plate 1 is located, the overlapping becomes easier. As shown in Figure 3, both ends of the exterior plate 1 are 1/2
Joint joints 4 and 5 are formed by cutting out the thickness, and during construction, the exterior panels 1 on both sides are joined together. The joint surface 4a of one of the joint joints 4 is tapered toward the surface 1a of the exterior plate 1 toward the center of the exterior plate 1, and the side edge of the adjacent exterior plate 1 is tapered. When they are tied together, a certain gap 6 is formed, which serves as an escape route for rainwater. Next, the construction order will be specifically explained. As shown in FIG. 4, asphalt felt 8 is first adhered to the framework 7 to form a wall base A. When the water cutter jointer 9 is used, the mounting position a of the water cutter jointer 9 is measured from the horizontal reference marking on the base portion 10 and marked. Next, a drain jointer 9 is installed in accordance with this marking, and the lower end of the lowest exterior board 1 is fixed to the base material 11 by driving 12 nails. The lower end part of the upper exterior plate 1 is superimposed on the overlapping part 2 of the exterior board 1 using the drainage groove 3 as a mark, and fixed by driving nails 12 at the overlapping part 13. In this way, the exterior panels 1 are sequentially fixed to the wall base A, forming an outer wall. Furthermore, the fourth
FIG. b shows an example of construction using a drainer jointer 9 in which the drainer piece 9a is flush with the surface of the lowermost exterior plate 1. When the drain jointer 9 is not used, as shown in FIG. 4c, the upper end position b of the lowest exterior plate 1 is measured and marked from the horizontal reference mark on the base part 10. In this case, the lower end of the exterior plate 1 covers the upper part of the front surface of the base 10. Next, the lower end of the lowest exterior board 1 is driven with nails 12 in accordance with the markings and fixed to the base material 11, the upper part of the front surface of the foundation part 10 is covered, and the lower end functions as a draining board. Thereafter, the outer wall is formed in the same manner as above.
本考案にあつては、外装板の表面の上端部に重
ね部を設けると共に重ね部よりも下位に外装板の
上端縁と平行に水切り溝を設け、下方の外装板の
重ね部に上方の外装板の下端部を重ねると共に上
方の外装板の下端縁を下方の外装板の水切り溝の
上縁よりも僅かに下方に位置させているので、外
装板の取付け施工に際して、水切り溝が目印とな
つて葺足寸法を出しやすく、又、水切り溝により
外装板の縦方向の寸法誤差を吸収でき、施工性に
優れるものであり、又、上方の外装板の下端縁を
下方の外装板の水切り溝の上縁よりも僅かに下方
に位置させているので、外装板の表面を伝わつて
流れてきた雨水は外装板の下端縁により水切り処
理され、毛細管現象により重ね部に浸入すること
がないものであり、更に、水切り溝が外装板の上
端縁と平行に設けているので、重量感を現出させ
ることができるものである。
In the case of the present invention, an overlapped part is provided at the upper end of the surface of the exterior board, and a drainage groove is provided below the overlapped part in parallel with the upper edge of the exterior board, and the upper part of the exterior board is placed in the overlapped part of the lower exterior board. The lower edges of the panels are overlapped and the lower edge of the upper exterior panel is positioned slightly below the upper edge of the drainage groove on the lower exterior panel, so the drainage groove serves as a landmark when installing the exterior panels. It is easy to determine the dimensions of the footings, and the drainage grooves can absorb the vertical dimensional errors of the exterior board, making it highly workable. Since it is located slightly below the upper edge, rainwater that has flowed down the surface of the exterior plate is drained by the lower edge of the exterior plate and does not enter the overlapped part due to capillary action. Furthermore, since the drainage grooves are provided parallel to the upper edge of the exterior plate, it is possible to create a sense of weight.
第１図は従来例を示す側断面図、第２図は本考
案の一実施例を示す側断面図、第３図ａ，ｂは同
上の平断面図及び同上における外装板を示す平断
面図、第４図ａ，ｂ，ｃは他の実施例を示す側断
面図であつて、１は外装板、１ａは外装板の表
面、２は重ね部、３は水切り溝である。
Fig. 1 is a side sectional view showing a conventional example, Fig. 2 is a side sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention, and Figs. , FIGS. 4A, 4B, and 4C are side sectional views showing another embodiment, in which 1 is an exterior plate, 1a is a surface of the exterior plate, 2 is an overlapping portion, and 3 is a drainage groove.
Claims (1)
重ね部よりも下位に外装板の上端縁と平行に水切
り溝を設け、下方の外装板の重ね部に上方の外装
板の下端部を重ねると共に上方の外装板の下端縁
を下方の外装板の水切り溝の上縁よりも僅かに下
方に位置させて成る外装板の取付け構造。 An overlapping part is provided at the upper end of the surface of the exterior board, and a drainage groove is provided below the overlap part in parallel with the upper edge of the exterior board, and the lower end of the upper exterior board is overlapped with the overlap part of the lower exterior board. An exterior plate mounting structure in which the lower edge of the upper exterior plate is located slightly below the upper edge of the drainage groove of the lower exterior plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4703183U JPS59152036U (en) | 1983-03-31 | 1983-03-31 | Exterior plate mounting structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4703183U JPS59152036U (en) | 1983-03-31 | 1983-03-31 | Exterior plate mounting structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59152036U JPS59152036U (en) | 1984-10-12 |
| JPS6328774Y2 true JPS6328774Y2 (en) | 1988-08-02 |
Family
ID=30177580
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4703183U Granted JPS59152036U (en) | 1983-03-31 | 1983-03-31 | Exterior plate mounting structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59152036U (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5963147U (en) * | 1982-10-21 | 1984-04-25 | 大建工業株式会社 | External wall structure |
-
1983
- 1983-03-31 JP JP4703183U patent/JPS59152036U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59152036U (en) | 1984-10-12 |
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