JPS6325144Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS6325144Y2
JPS6325144Y2 JP18721584U JP18721584U JPS6325144Y2 JP S6325144 Y2 JPS6325144 Y2 JP S6325144Y2 JP 18721584 U JP18721584 U JP 18721584U JP 18721584 U JP18721584 U JP 18721584U JP S6325144 Y2 JPS6325144 Y2 JP S6325144Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat
fitting
sheet
shrinkable
branch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP18721584U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS61102522U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP18721584U priority Critical patent/JPS6325144Y2/ja
Publication of JPS61102522U publication Critical patent/JPS61102522U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6325144Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6325144Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、熱収縮性シートに係り、特にパイプ
ライン或いはケーブルの接続部等を被覆するため
用いられる改良された熱収縮性シートに関するも
のである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a heat-shrinkable sheet, and particularly to an improved heat-shrinkable sheet used for covering connections of pipelines or cables.

従来からゴム、プラスチツクなどの高分子材料
を素材とした熱収縮性チユーブ又はシートが熱に
よる復元性を利用して、石油、ガス、水道等のパ
イプライン或いはケーブルの接続部の防水、保護
に使用されている。
Conventionally, heat-shrinkable tubes or sheets made of polymeric materials such as rubber and plastic have been used to waterproof and protect oil, gas, water, etc. pipelines and cable connections by taking advantage of their resilience due to heat. has been done.

このような場合、使用時に両側縁部を接合して
チユーブ状となし得るシート体であれば、被着体
への装着が容易であり、特に接続が既に完了して
いる場合、或いは被覆材の補修を必要とする場合
等既設物には、このようなシート状のものでない
と使用できない。
In such cases, a sheet body that can be formed into a tube shape by joining both side edges during use is easy to attach to the adherend, especially when the connection has already been completed or when the coating material is This kind of sheet-like material cannot be used for existing structures that require repair.

そこで従来からシートの少くとも1端縁部を上
下2枚に分岐させた分岐部片を互に嵌合させて接
合部を形成する如き端部分岐型の熱収縮性シート
などが種々提案されている。
Therefore, various end-branched heat-shrinkable sheets have been proposed, in which at least one edge of the sheet is branched into two upper and lower parts, and these branched pieces are fitted together to form a joint. There is.

しかしながら、このような従来の端部分岐型の
熱収縮性シートを用いて形成した接合部の近傍
は、一般にシート本体部と同様に収縮率が大きい
ため、加熱収縮時の収縮応力により噛合せ嵌合さ
せて形成した接合部が離脱したり、熱軟化による
機械的強度の低下のため接合部の保持が充分にで
きない等の問題があつた。このため、接合部近傍
を低収縮率化する試みもなされているが、熱軟化
時の強度不足の基本的な解決にはならず、補助部
材或いは締付具等を使用し接合部を保持する必要
があつた。
However, the vicinity of the joint formed using such a conventional end-branched heat-shrinkable sheet generally has a high shrinkage rate similar to the main body of the sheet, so the shrinkage stress during heat shrinkage causes the meshing and fitting to occur. There were problems such as the bonded portion formed by the two pieces coming apart, and the bonded portion being unable to be held sufficiently due to a decrease in mechanical strength due to thermal softening. For this reason, attempts have been made to reduce the shrinkage rate near the joint, but this does not fundamentally solve the lack of strength during thermal softening, and it is necessary to use auxiliary members or fasteners to hold the joint. The need arose.

本考案の目的は、このような従来の端部分岐型
熱収縮性シートの欠点を解消するためになされた
ものであつて、予め特別に補強した両端縁部が上
下2枚に分岐されて嵌合凹部が形成された構造と
することにより、加熱収縮時の機械的強度低下を
防止し、強固な接合により容易に密閉することの
できる熱収縮性シートを提供することにある。
The purpose of the present invention was to eliminate the drawbacks of the conventional heat-shrinkable sheet with branched ends. It is an object of the present invention to provide a heat-shrinkable sheet having a structure in which mating recesses are formed, which prevents a decrease in mechanical strength during heat shrinkage, and which can be easily sealed by strong bonding.

本考案は、実施例が図面にもみられるように、
熱収縮性高分子材料からなるシート1の両端縁の
所望長が網目状補強体5でそれぞれ補強された上
側補強分岐部片2,3と無補強分岐部片4との上
下2枚に分岐されて嵌合凹部が形成された熱収縮
性シートであつて、一方の端縁部の片側補強分岐
部片2には所望個数の嵌入係止孔6が穿設され、
他端縁部3に形成した分岐部の上側補強分岐部片
3には前記他端縁の分岐部2に設けた嵌入係止孔
6に対応する所望個数の嵌入係止突状部7を具備
させたことを特徴とする熱収縮性シートで、所望
する接続部に巻付け被覆し嵌入の際、前記嵌入係
止突状部7を前記嵌入係止孔6の外側から内側に
嵌入折返し固定した後、加熱せしめて係止接合部
10を形成するようにしたものである。
As the embodiments of the present invention can be seen in the drawings,
A desired length of both end edges of a sheet 1 made of a heat-shrinkable polymeric material is branched into two upper and lower reinforcing branch pieces 2 and 3, each reinforced with a mesh-like reinforcing body 5, and an unreinforced branch piece 4. It is a heat-shrinkable sheet in which fitting recesses are formed, and a desired number of fitting locking holes 6 are bored in one side reinforced branch piece 2 at one edge,
The upper reinforcing branch piece 3 of the branch part formed on the other end edge 3 is provided with a desired number of fitting locking protrusions 7 corresponding to the fitting locking holes 6 provided in the branch part 2 of the other end edge. A heat-shrinkable sheet characterized by a heat-shrinkable sheet is wrapped around a desired connection portion to cover it, and when fitting, the fitting locking protrusion 7 is inserted and fixed from the outside of the fitting locking hole 6 to the inside. Thereafter, the locking joint portion 10 is formed by heating.

以下、図面に示す実施例にてさらに説明する。 The present invention will be further explained below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings.

第1図に示す如き分岐嵌合部2,3,4を各々
有する熱収縮性シート1の両端縁部を、第2図に
示す如き網目状補強体5を用いて、厚みの略々中
間に位置するように、内在補強した片側補強分岐
部片2,3と無補強分岐部片4に分岐する。この
熱収縮性シート1は、例えば、同じ程度の厚みの
熱収縮性高分子材料シート1を3層同時に加熱圧
着する際に、上中層間の各端縁部に網目状補強体
5を挿入し、中下層間にセパレータ(図示せず)
を挿入して成形することにより得られる。又しか
し他の方法で成形してもよい。熱収縮性高分子材
料からなる基材はポリオレフイン等の架橋により
熱収縮復元性が付与可能なもので通常使用される
ものでよく、熱圧着の際、網目状補強体5の網目
を通して2層間で互いに流動し、熱融着する程度
に架橋されていればよく、網目状補強体5の網目
も流動融着可能な程度の大きさであればよい。
Both ends of a heat-shrinkable sheet 1 having branch fitting parts 2, 3, and 4 as shown in FIG. It branches into one-sided reinforced branch pieces 2 and 3 which are internally reinforced and a non-reinforced branch piece 4 so as to be located at the same position. This heat-shrinkable sheet 1 is produced by, for example, inserting a mesh reinforcing body 5 at each edge between the upper and middle layers when three layers of the heat-shrinkable polymer material sheet 1 having the same thickness are simultaneously heat-pressed. , separator between middle and lower layers (not shown)
It is obtained by inserting and molding. However, it may also be shaped using other methods. The base material made of a heat-shrinkable polymer material may be one that can be given heat-shrinkable recovery properties by crosslinking, such as polyolefin, and is commonly used. It is sufficient that they are cross-linked to such an extent that they flow together and are thermally fused together, and the mesh of the mesh-like reinforcing body 5 may also be of a size that allows fluid fusion bonding.

網目状補強体5は、ステンレス鋼、黄銅、アル
ミニウム等の金属、加熱収縮温度で軟化等により
強度が低下しない強化プラスチツク等の薄板を網
目状に打抜いたもの、或いは上記金属類の単線、
撚線状のもの、ガラスフアイバー等無機質の撚線
状のものを網目状に編んだものでもよい。この網
目状補強体の熱収縮性シートの分岐部への挿入長
さは分岐部の長さを若干越えた程度が好ましい。
このようにして補強された熱収縮性シート1は、
第3図に示す如く一端縁部の上側補強分岐部片2
に嵌入係止孔6が、他端縁部の上側補強分岐部片
3に嵌入係止孔6に嵌入可能で折返せる寸法の嵌
入係止突状部7を各々所要数設ける。
The mesh reinforcing body 5 is made of a metal such as stainless steel, brass, or aluminum, or a thin plate of reinforced plastic whose strength does not decrease due to softening at heat shrinkage temperature, or a single wire of the above-mentioned metals.
It may be in the form of twisted wires or inorganic twisted wires such as glass fibers knitted into a mesh. It is preferable that the insertion length of the heat-shrinkable sheet of the mesh-like reinforcing body into the branch part slightly exceeds the length of the branch part.
The heat-shrinkable sheet 1 reinforced in this way is
Upper reinforcing branch piece 2 at one end edge as shown in FIG.
A required number of fitting locking protrusions 7 are provided on the upper reinforcing branch piece 3 on the other end edge, each having a size that can be fitted into the fitting locking hole 6 and can be folded back.

第4図及び5図はシートの端縁部に設けた重ね
合せた無補強分岐部片4上に嵌入係止孔6に他端
縁部に設けた嵌入係止突状部7を外側から内側に
嵌入折返し、固定した断面図を示す。この場合、
被着体11と密着し、防水を保持するためにマス
チツク8を無補強分岐部片4を含めた熱収縮シー
トの内側全面に塗布し、さらに無補強分岐部片4
と上側分岐部片2,3とのY分岐部内面には、接
着剤9を塗布しておいてもよい。マスチツク8と
しては、例えば、ブチルゴム系混和物、接着剤9
としては、加熱収縮温度以下で溶融接着する、例
えば、エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体、接着性ポリ
オレフイン樹脂等がある。
Figures 4 and 5 show a fitting locking protrusion 7 provided on the other end edge of the sheet into a fitting locking hole 6 on the overlapped non-reinforced branch piece 4 provided on the edge of the sheet from the outside to the inside. A cross-sectional view of the product folded back and fixed is shown. in this case,
Mastic 8 is applied to the entire inner surface of the heat-shrinkable sheet, including the unreinforced branch pieces 4, in order to adhere closely to the adherend 11 and maintain waterproofness.
An adhesive 9 may be applied to the inner surfaces of the Y branch portions of the upper branch pieces 2 and 3. As mastic 8, for example, butyl rubber mixture, adhesive 9
Examples of the adhesive include ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, adhesive polyolefin resin, etc., which are melt-bonded at a temperature below the heating shrinkage temperature.

次に、加熱収縮の方法は、通常使用されるガス
バーナーでよく、先ず、第4図の嵌入係止孔6と
嵌入係止突状部7とからなる嵌合部を加熱するこ
とにより、第5図の如く重なり部及び段差部が接
着剤9、マスチツク8により充填され、密着する
と共に、嵌合部が網目状補強体5で補強されてい
るため、加熱による寸法変化が殆んどなく、しか
も嵌入係止突状部7が折返されていることもあ
り、接合部の離脱のない強固な係止接合部10が
得られ、次いで順次加熱収縮させることにより、
被着体11に熱収縮性シート1を容易に密着させ
る。
Next, the method of heating and shrinking may be performed using a commonly used gas burner. As shown in Fig. 5, the overlapping portions and step portions are filled with adhesive 9 and mastic 8 and are in close contact, and the fitting portion is reinforced with mesh reinforcement 5, so there is almost no dimensional change due to heating. Moreover, since the fitting and locking protrusion 7 is folded back, a strong locking joint 10 that does not come off at the joint can be obtained, and then by sequentially heating and shrinking it,
A heat-shrinkable sheet 1 is easily brought into close contact with an adherend 11.

本考案の奏する効果は次の如くである。 The effects of the present invention are as follows.

すなわち、従来、問題となつていた加熱収縮時
の収縮応力による接合部の離脱、熱軟化による機
械的強度の低下のための接合部保持の困難等の欠
点は、本考案の如く、予め補強し機械的強度を付
与した嵌合部により、基本的改善がなされ、接合
のための補助部材、締付具を使用しなくても、容
易に強固な接合部が得られる利点がある。
In other words, the conventional problems such as detachment of joints due to shrinkage stress during heat shrinkage and difficulty in holding joints due to decrease in mechanical strength due to heat softening can be solved by reinforcing the joints in advance as in the present invention. A fundamental improvement is achieved by the fitting portion provided with mechanical strength, and there is an advantage that a strong joint portion can be easily obtained without using auxiliary members or fasteners for joining.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本考案の一実施例の両端縁部に上下2
枚の分岐部片を設けた熱収縮性シートの断面図で
あり、第2図は本考案の一実施例の上側分岐部に
網目状補強体を内在させた熱収縮シートの正面図
であり、第3図は本考案熱収縮性シートの一実施
例品の斜視説明図であり、第4図は本考案の一実
施例の嵌入係止部の断面説明図であり、さらに、
第5図は本考案の一実施例の加熱収縮後の接合部
の断面説明図である。 1……熱収縮性シート、2,3……上側補強分
岐部片、4……無補強分岐部片、5……網目状補
強体、6……嵌入係止孔、7……嵌入係止突状
部、8……マスチツク、9……接着剤、10……
係止接合部、11……被着体。
Figure 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention with two upper and lower parts at both end edges.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a heat-shrinkable sheet provided with two branch pieces; FIG. FIG. 3 is a perspective explanatory view of an embodiment of the heat-shrinkable sheet of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional explanatory view of a fitting locking part of an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of a joint portion after heat shrinkage according to an embodiment of the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1...Heat-shrinkable sheet, 2, 3...Upper reinforcing branch piece, 4...Unreinforced branch piece, 5...Mesh reinforcement body, 6...Fitting locking hole, 7...Fitting locking Projecting portion, 8... Mastic, 9... Adhesive, 10...
Locking joint portion, 11...adherent.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 熱収縮性高分子材料からなるシート1の両端縁
部を網目状補強体でそれぞれ補強され、それぞれ
上下2枚に分岐されて嵌合凹部が形成された端部
分岐型熱収縮性シートであつて一方の端縁部の上
側補強分岐部片2には所望個数の嵌入係止孔6を
穿設し、 他端縁部に形成した分岐部の上側補強分岐部片
3には前記他端縁の分岐部に設けた嵌入係止孔6
に対応する所望個数の嵌入係止突状部7を具備さ
せたことを特徴とする熱収縮性シート。
[Claims for Utility Model Registration] Both end edges of a sheet 1 made of a heat-shrinkable polymeric material are each reinforced with a mesh-like reinforcing body, and the end branches are each branched into two upper and lower parts, each of which has a fitting recess formed therein. The upper reinforcing branch piece 2 of the molded heat-shrinkable sheet has a desired number of fitting locking holes 6 formed in the upper reinforcing branch piece 2 at one end edge, and the upper reinforcing branch piece 2 of the branch part formed at the other end edge. 3 has a fitting locking hole 6 provided at the branch part of the other end edge.
A heat-shrinkable sheet characterized in that it is provided with a desired number of fitting and locking protrusions 7 corresponding to.
JP18721584U 1984-12-12 1984-12-12 Expired JPS6325144Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18721584U JPS6325144Y2 (en) 1984-12-12 1984-12-12

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18721584U JPS6325144Y2 (en) 1984-12-12 1984-12-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61102522U JPS61102522U (en) 1986-06-30
JPS6325144Y2 true JPS6325144Y2 (en) 1988-07-08

Family

ID=30744675

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP18721584U Expired JPS6325144Y2 (en) 1984-12-12 1984-12-12

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6325144Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61102522U (en) 1986-06-30

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