JPS63220186A - Image forming device - Google Patents

Image forming device

Info

Publication number
JPS63220186A
JPS63220186A JP62052908A JP5290887A JPS63220186A JP S63220186 A JPS63220186 A JP S63220186A JP 62052908 A JP62052908 A JP 62052908A JP 5290887 A JP5290887 A JP 5290887A JP S63220186 A JPS63220186 A JP S63220186A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
developer
developing device
color
cartridge
insertion port
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP62052908A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshikuni Toyama
遠山 芳邦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canon Inc
Original Assignee
Canon Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Canon Inc filed Critical Canon Inc
Priority to JP62052908A priority Critical patent/JPS63220186A/en
Publication of JPS63220186A publication Critical patent/JPS63220186A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To exactly execute a replenishment of a prescribed color toner by providing an insertion port shape setting member for varying an insertion port shape to a different shape at every color of a developer filled to a developing device, on a cartridge guide part. CONSTITUTION:Plural insertion port shape setting members 23a-23d which are operated by a movement of developing devices 18-21 carried along a developing device carrying path 4, and vary an insertion port shape of a cartridge guide member 5 at very color developing device 18-21 which has filled each different color toner are provided on the cartridge guide part 5. In such away, it can be avoided that a developer of a different color is replenished to the developing devices 18-21, or the developer is discharged to a place where the developing devices 18-21 do not exist.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) この発明は、レーザープリンタ、複写機等の画像形成装
置において特に、装置本体内に該装置本体内の現像動作
位置と装置本体外とを結ぶ現像器搬送路を有し、かつ、
該現像器搬送路中に搬送された現像器に現像剤を補給す
るための現像剤カートリッジを挿入するカートリッジ案
内部を設けて成る画像形成装置に関する。
Detailed Description of the Invention (Industrial Application Field) This invention particularly relates to an image forming apparatus such as a laser printer or a copying machine, in which a developing operation position within the apparatus body is connected to the outside of the apparatus body. It has a developer transport path, and
The present invention relates to an image forming apparatus provided with a cartridge guide portion for inserting a developer cartridge for replenishing developer into the developer conveyed in the developer conveyance path.

(技術の背景) 近時、画像形成装置においては広範なカラー化のニーズ
に対処するべく色現像器の取扱いが種々工夫されている
。その一つの方策として装置本体内に該装置本体内の現
像動作位置と装置本体外とを結ぶ現像器搬送路を設けて
、装置本体外から所定の色現像器を容易に現像動作位置
に供給できるようにした技術(例えば特願昭61−16
3477号等参照)が提案されている。この技術におい
てはオペレータが用意された色現像器を装置本体の現像
器搬入口に差し入れるとその色現像器は現像器移送手段
によって現像器搬送路を搬送されて現像動作退避位置ま
で給送され、次いで位置決め機構にて現像動作位置に位
置決めされるようになっている。また、これよりも更に
進めて、選択された色現像器の現像器搬入口への供給を
自動的に行なう複数現像器収納装置(現像器オートチェ
ンジャー)を装置本体に備えた技術(例えば特願昭61
−268388号等参照)も提案されている。この技術
においてはオペレータか装置本体側に設けられている色
指示キーを操作すると、複数現像器収納装置が装置本体
に対してスライドするべく作動し、選択された色現像器
の収納部を現像器搬入口に合わせるようになっている。
(Technical Background) In recent years, various improvements have been made to the handling of color developing devices in image forming apparatuses in order to meet the wide range of color needs. One of the measures is to provide a developer conveyance path in the apparatus main body that connects the developing operation position inside the apparatus main body with the outside of the apparatus main body, so that a predetermined color developer can be easily supplied to the developing operation position from outside the apparatus main body. technology (for example, patent application 1986-16)
3477 etc.) has been proposed. In this technology, when an operator inserts a prepared color developing device into the developing device loading port of the main body of the apparatus, the color developing device is transported along a developing device transport path by a developing device transporting means and fed to a developing operation retreat position. Then, it is positioned at a developing operation position by a positioning mechanism. In addition, we have gone further than this, and have developed a technology that includes a multiple developer storage device (developer autochanger) in the main body of the device, which automatically supplies the selected color developer to the developer inlet. 61
-268388 etc.) have also been proposed. In this technology, when the operator operates a color instruction key provided on the main body of the apparatus, the multiple developer storage device is operated to slide relative to the main body of the apparatus, and the storage section of the selected color developer is moved into the developing device. It is designed to fit into the loading entrance.

収納部が現像器搬入口に合わせられると色現像器は現像
器移送手段によって現像動作退避位置に給送される。
When the storage portion is aligned with the developer carrying inlet, the color developer is fed to the developing operation retreat position by the developer transporting means.

上記方策のように、現像器が装置本体内に設けられた現
像器搬送路を搬送されるような場合、現像器への現像剤
のカートリッジによる補給を装置本体側にて行なうよう
にすると、現像器自体に現像剤カートリッジの挿入部を
設ける必要がないので現像器をその分コンパクトにする
ことか可能となる。このことは現像器搬送路、及び複数
現像器収納St置を小型に構成する点で有効である。従
って、一般的に現像剤カートリッジによる現像剤の補給
は装置本体(現像器搬送路中)に設けられているカート
リッジ案内部(筒状を成して周壁の下部にスリット状の
供給口を有している)によって行なわれる(例えば特願
昭61−274582号等参照)。
As in the above measure, when the developing device is transported through a developing device transport path provided in the main body of the apparatus, it is possible to replenish the developing device with developer using a cartridge on the main body side of the device. Since there is no need to provide an insertion section for the developer cartridge in the device itself, the developing device can be made more compact. This is effective in making the developing device transport path and the multiple developing device storage station compact. Therefore, in general, replenishment of developer from a developer cartridge is carried out using a cartridge guide section (which has a cylindrical shape and has a slit-shaped supply port at the bottom of the peripheral wall) provided in the main body of the apparatus (in the developer conveyance path). (See, for example, Japanese Patent Application No. 61-274582).

しかし、このように現像剤カートリッジによる現像剤の
補給を装置本体に設けたカートリッジ案内部によって行
なう場合、第1に色現像器とこれに充填される色トナー
を有する現像剤カートリッジを合致させる手段か付設さ
れていないため、現像剤補給を要する色現像器に色違い
のトナーを補給してしまう虞れがあり、第2に常に現像
剤カートリッジの挿入が可能であるために現像器が補給
スタンバイの状態にないにも拘らず現像剤の補給作業を
してしまう虞れもあった。
However, when replenishing the developer from the developer cartridge using a cartridge guide provided in the main body of the apparatus, firstly there is a means for aligning the color developer and the developer cartridge filled with the color toner. Because it is not attached, there is a risk of replenishing the wrong color toner to the color developing device that requires developer replenishment.Secondly, since it is always possible to insert a developer cartridge, the developing device may be on replenishment standby. There was also a risk that developer replenishment work would be carried out even though the situation was not correct.

(発明の目的) この発明は、上記の如く現像剤カートリッジによる現像
剤の補給を装置本体に設けたカートリッジ案内部によっ
て行なうもうにおいて1色現像器には所定の色トナーの
補給を正確に行なうことがてき、かつ、現像器か補給ス
タンバイ状態にないときに無用の補給作業が行なわれな
いように工夫された技術を提供することを目的とする。
(Object of the Invention) The present invention is directed to replenishing developer from a developer cartridge using a cartridge guide provided in the main body of the apparatus as described above, and to accurately replenish toner of a predetermined color to a single-color developing device. To provide a technique devised to prevent unnecessary replenishment work from being performed when the developing device is not in a replenishment standby state.

(発明の概要) この発明では上記目的を達成するため、カートリッジ案
内部に現像器搬送路を搬送される現像器の動きによって
操作されて挿入口形状を現像器に充填される現像剤の色
ごとに異なる形状に可変せしめる挿入口形状設定部材を
設けたことを特徴としている。
(Summary of the Invention) In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention operates the cartridge guide section according to the movement of the developing device conveyed through the developing device conveyance path, so that the shape of the insertion opening is adjusted for each color of the developer to be filled into the developing device. The present invention is characterized in that an insertion port shape setting member is provided that allows the insertion port to be changed to a different shape.

(発明の実施例) 以下、この発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。(Example of the invention) Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

第8図はこの発明を適用した複数現像器収納装置を備え
る画像形成装置(複写4m)の概略構成を示した縦断面
図である。
FIG. 8 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of an image forming apparatus (copy 4m) equipped with a multiple developing device storage device to which the present invention is applied.

画像形成装置Xは異なった色による両面画像形成と多重
画像形成とか可能な構成とされ(ここでは発明の要部で
ないので具体的構成の説明の省略)、その装置本体XI
の外部に複数現像器収納装置(以下、単に「収納装置」
という)Yft備えている。
The image forming apparatus X is configured to be capable of double-sided image formation and multiple image formation using different colors (description of the specific configuration is omitted here as it is not the main part of the invention), and the apparatus main body XI
There is a multiple developer storage device (hereinafter simply referred to as the “storage device”) on the outside of the
) is equipped with Yft.

装置本体X、の内部には感光体ドラムl近傍の現像動作
位置と現像器搬入口〈シャッター3によりて開閉する)
2とを結ぶ現像器搬送路4が形成されている。該現像器
搬送路4には、現像動作位置に供給されている前回選択
された色現像器を収納装置Yに戻すと共に今回選択され
た収納装置Y内の色現像器を現像動作退避位置に移送す
る図示しない現像器移送手段と、現像器搬送路4上にあ
る色現像器に現像剤(トナー)補給するための現像剤カ
ートリッジの案内部材5か付設されている。
Inside the apparatus main body
A developing device conveyance path 4 is formed to connect the two. The developing device transport path 4 includes a path for returning the previously selected color developing device supplied to the developing operation position to the storage device Y, and transporting the currently selected color developing device in the storage device Y to the developing operation retreat position. A developing device transporting means (not shown) and a developer cartridge guide member 5 for replenishing developer (toner) to the color developing devices on the developing device transport path 4 are also provided.

カートリッジ案内部材5は現像器搬送路4の上方に該現
像器搬送路4の路方向に直交して水平状態に配置された
パイプ材(装置本体X1の前側板と後側板との間に架設
されている)によって構成されており、その周壁の垂直
下部に長手方向の供給口6aを、また、水平両側部にガ
イド溝6b。
The cartridge guide member 5 is a pipe member (built between the front side plate and the rear side plate of the apparatus main body It has a longitudinal supply port 6a at the vertical bottom of its peripheral wall, and guide grooves 6b at both horizontal sides.

6cを有している。そして、この供給口6aは色現像器
が図示のように現像器移送手段によって現像動作退避位
置に移送されたときその色現像器の供給口22と一致す
るようになっている。
It has 6c. The supply port 6a is arranged to coincide with the supply port 22 of the color developer when the color developer is transferred to the developing operation retracted position by the developer transfer means as shown.

収納装置Yは、現像器供給ロアを有し、かつ、ボルト等
によって装置Xlに着脱自在に(8足されるモ板状のベ
ース部材8と、該ベース部材8に対して図示しないケー
ス移動手段(移動機構)によって上下動自在な収納ケー
ス9とによって構成されている。ベース部材8はその現
像器供給ロアを現像器搬入口2に合わせる(一致させる
)ようにして装置本体x1に取り付けられる。
The storage device Y has a developing unit supply lower, and is detachably attached to the device Xl by bolts or the like (including a plate-shaped base member 8 and a case moving means (not shown) with respect to the base member 8). The storage case 9 is vertically movable by a moving mechanism.The base member 8 is attached to the apparatus main body x1 so that its developing device supply lower is aligned with the developing device entrance 2.

収納ケース9内には仕切板10〜13によって複数の収
納部14〜17が形成されており、該収納部14〜17
にはそれぞれ色現像器18〜21か収納されている。こ
こで例えば収納部14に収納される色現像器18は赤ト
ナーを充填している赤現像器であり、収納部15に収納
される色現像器19は青トナーを充填している青現像器
であり、収納部16に収納される色現像器20は緑トナ
ーを充填している緑現像器であり、収納部17に収納さ
れる色現像器21は茶トナーを充填している茶現像器で
ある。また、この収納ケース9の前端側は開放状態とさ
れており、前記ベース部材8かその閉じ蓋となっている
A plurality of storage sections 14 to 17 are formed in the storage case 9 by partition plates 10 to 13.
Color developing units 18 to 21 are housed in each of the storage compartments. Here, for example, the color developing device 18 stored in the storage section 14 is a red developing device filled with red toner, and the color developing device 19 stored in the storage section 15 is a blue developing device filled with blue toner. The color developing device 20 stored in the storage section 16 is a green developing device filled with green toner, and the color developing device 21 stored in the storage section 17 is a brown developing device filled with brown toner. It is. Further, the front end side of this storage case 9 is in an open state, and serves as a closing lid for the base member 8.

第8図は収納ケース9内の収納部16に収納されている
緑現像器20か装置本体xI内の現像動作退避位置に給
送されている状態を示しており、この状態において緑現
像器20の供給口22はカートリッジ案内部材5の供給
口6aと一致している。
FIG. 8 shows a state in which the green developing device 20 stored in the storage section 16 in the storage case 9 is being fed to the developing operation retreat position in the apparatus main body xI, and in this state, the green developing device 20 The supply port 22 coincides with the supply port 6a of the cartridge guide member 5.

而して、この発明においては、第1図に示す如く上記カ
ートリッジ案内部材5の近傍に異なる色トナーを充填し
ている色現像器18〜21ごとにカートリッジ案内部材
5の挿入口形状を可変する複数の挿入口形状設定部材2
3a〜23dを備えている。該挿入口形状設定部材23
a〜23dは第2図に示すように板状を成し、その基部
を軸24とボルト25とを用いて装置本体X、の前側板
100に回転自在に軸支されている。そして、挿入口形
状設定部材23a〜23dにはそれぞれ形状設定突起2
6a〜26dか形成され、これらの形状設定突起26a
〜26dは第3図に示すようにカートリッジ案内部5の
一方(前方)のガイド溝6bに形成された開口6dから
ガイド溝6b内に臨んており、このとき、前側板lOO
側の挿入口形状設定部材23aの形状設定突起26aが
ガイド溝6bの最下部に位置し、反前側板100側の挿
入口形状設定部材26dの形状設定突起26dかガイド
溝6bの最上部に位置するように各挿入口形状設定部材
23a〜23dの形状設定突起26a〜26dはその形
成高さが異なり、ガイド溝6bの高さ方向の略全域に亘
って順次配置されている。
Accordingly, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the shape of the insertion opening of the cartridge guide member 5 is varied for each of the color developing devices 18 to 21 filled with different color toners in the vicinity of the cartridge guide member 5. Multiple insertion port shape setting member 2
3a to 23d. The insertion port shape setting member 23
23d are plate-shaped as shown in FIG. 2, and their bases are rotatably supported on the front side plate 100 of the apparatus body X using a shaft 24 and bolts 25. Each of the insertion port shape setting members 23a to 23d has a shape setting protrusion 2.
6a to 26d are formed, and these shape setting protrusions 26a
26d faces into the guide groove 6b from an opening 6d formed in one (front) guide groove 6b of the cartridge guide portion 5, as shown in FIG.
The shape setting projection 26a of the insertion port shape setting member 23a on the side is located at the bottom of the guide groove 6b, and the shape setting projection 26d of the insertion port shape setting member 26d on the side opposite to the front side plate 100 is located at the top of the guide groove 6b. The shape setting protrusions 26a to 26d of the insertion port shape setting members 23a to 23d have different heights, and are sequentially arranged over substantially the entire height of the guide groove 6b.

なお、例示の場合、4個の挿入口形状設定部材23a〜
23dを有しているか、これは収納装置Yに収納される
異なる色のトナーを有している4個の色現像器18〜2
1に対応してカートリッジ案内部材5の挿入口形状を可
変するためである。
In addition, in the case of illustration, four insertion port shape setting members 23a~
23d, which includes four color developing devices 18 to 2 containing toners of different colors stored in the storage device Y.
This is because the shape of the insertion opening of the cartridge guide member 5 can be varied in accordance with 1.

第5図はここで用いる色現像器18〜21を示したもの
であるが、ケース27の上部前端に上記各挿入口形状設
定部材23a〜23dの自由端部(下部)と係合する突
起28を形成している。この突起28は異なる色のトナ
ーを有する色現像器18〜21ごとにその形状位置が異
なっており、赤現像器18の場合には挿入口形状設定部
材23aと係合する位置に形成され、青現像器19の場
合には挿入口形状設定部材23bと係合する位置に形成
され、緑現像器20の場合には挿入口形状設定部材23
cと係合する位置に形成され、茶現像器21の場合には
挿入口形状設定部材23dと係合する位置に形成されて
いる。従って、例えば赤現像器18が装置本体X、内の
現像動作退避位置に移送されたとすると、赤現像器18
の動きによってその突起28は挿入口形状設定部材23
aに係合してこれを輌24を回動中心として第4図に示
す蛇く回動せしめる。このとき、挿入口形状設定部材2
3aの形状設定突起26aはガイド溝6aから退避し、
カートリッジ案内部材5の挿入口形状を図示の形状にす
る。青現像器19の場合には挿入口形状設定部材23b
の形状設定突起26bがガイド溝6aから退避し、以下
、緑現像器20、茶現像塁21の場合も同様であり、そ
れぞれの場合においてカートリッジ案内部材5の挿入口
形状か変えられる。
FIG. 5 shows the color developing devices 18 to 21 used here, and there is a projection 28 at the upper front end of the case 27 that engages with the free end (lower part) of each of the insertion port shape setting members 23a to 23d. is formed. The shape and position of this protrusion 28 differs for each color developing device 18 to 21 having toner of a different color. In the case of the developing device 19, it is formed at a position to engage with the insertion port shape setting member 23b, and in the case of the green developing device 20, the insertion port shape setting member 23 is formed at a position to engage with the insertion port shape setting member 23b.
c, and in the case of the tea developing device 21, it is formed at a position to engage with the insertion port shape setting member 23d. Therefore, for example, if the red developing device 18 is transferred to the developing operation retreat position in the apparatus main body X, the red developing device 18
Due to the movement of the projection 28, the insertion port shape setting member 23
a to cause it to rotate in the meandering direction shown in FIG. 4 with the vehicle 24 as the center of rotation. At this time, the insertion port shape setting member 2
The shape setting protrusion 26a of 3a is retracted from the guide groove 6a,
The insertion opening of the cartridge guide member 5 is shaped as shown in the figure. In the case of the blue developer 19, the insertion port shape setting member 23b
The shape setting projection 26b is retracted from the guide groove 6a, and the same applies to the green developing unit 20 and the brown developing unit 21, and the shape of the insertion opening of the cartridge guide member 5 is changed in each case.

なお5色現像器18〜21において29は現像器スリー
ブである。
Note that in the five-color developing devices 18 to 21, 29 is a developing device sleeve.

第6[21はことて用いる現像剤カートリッジ31を示
したものである。カートリッジ31は筒状を成しており
1周壁部分には長手方向に形成したスリット状の排出口
(シールにて閉じられている)32を有し、一端には一
対のガイド片33a。
No. 6 [21] shows a developer cartridge 31 that is used. The cartridge 31 has a cylindrical shape, and has a slit-shaped discharge port 32 (closed with a seal) formed in the longitudinal direction in one peripheral wall portion, and a pair of guide pieces 33a at one end.

33bを有し、他端には把手34を有している。33b, and a handle 34 at the other end.

この場合、一方のガイド片33bは充填されるトナーの
色に関係なく水平配置されているか、他方のガイド片3
3aは充填されるトナーの色ごとにその配を位置を異に
している。例えばカートリッジ31か赤トナーを充填し
ているものである場合、そのガイド片33aは赤現像器
18か現像動作退避位置に移送されるとき形成するカー
トリッジ案内部材5の挿入口形状に合わせられる。すな
わち、第4図に示したガイド溝6aの形状設定突起26
aか退避後の空所位置に合わせられる。他の色トナーを
充填するカートリッジ31のガイド片33aも同様にし
て配置されている。今1例えば現像動作退避位置にある
赤現像器18に現像剤を補給する場合について述べると
、赤トナーを充填している現像剤カートリッジ31を用
意して、それの先端側(ガイド片33a、33bを有す
る側)をカートリッジ案内部材59挿入口に挿入(この
とき、ガイド片33aはガイド溝6aに係合し、ガイド
片33bはガイド溝6bに係合すると共に現像剤カート
リッジ31の供給口30はシールされたままの状態で垂
直上部にある)して、シールを剥して排出口32を開口
する。しかる後、更に現像剤カートリッジ31を押し込
める。この場合、一方のガイド片33aがガイド溝6a
の挿入口形状設定部材23aの形状設定突起26aが退
避した空所を通過して現像剤カートリッジ31はカート
リッジ案内部材5に把手34を前側板100の外部に露
出した状態で完全挿入される。
In this case, one guide piece 33b is arranged horizontally regardless of the color of toner to be filled, or the other guide piece 33b
3a is arranged at different positions depending on the color of the toner to be filled. For example, if the cartridge 31 is filled with red toner, its guide piece 33a is matched to the shape of the insertion opening of the cartridge guide member 5 formed when the cartridge 31 is transferred to the red developing device 18 or the developing operation retreat position. That is, the shape setting protrusion 26 of the guide groove 6a shown in FIG.
A can be adjusted to the empty space position after evacuation. Guide pieces 33a of cartridges 31 filled with toners of other colors are also arranged in the same manner. 1. For example, when replenishing developer to the red developing device 18 in the retracted position for developing operation, prepare the developer cartridge 31 filled with red toner, and (side with side) into the insertion opening of the cartridge guide member 59 (at this time, the guide piece 33a engages with the guide groove 6a, the guide piece 33b engages with the guide groove 6b, and the supply port 30 of the developer cartridge 31 (in the vertical upper part) in the sealed state), and then peel off the seal to open the discharge port 32. After that, the developer cartridge 31 is further pushed in. In this case, one guide piece 33a is connected to the guide groove 6a.
The developer cartridge 31 is completely inserted into the cartridge guide member 5 with the handle 34 exposed to the outside of the front side plate 100 by passing through the space where the shape setting protrusion 26a of the insertion port shape setting member 23a has retreated.

次に、把手34によって排出口32が垂直下部に位置す
るべく現像剤カートリッジ31を回動させる。このよう
にすると、現像剤カートリッジ31内の現像剤は排出口
32から外部に排出され、そのまま供給口6a、22を
介して赤現像器18の容器内に補給される。
Next, the developer cartridge 31 is rotated by the handle 34 so that the discharge port 32 is positioned vertically at the bottom. In this way, the developer in the developer cartridge 31 is discharged to the outside from the discharge port 32, and is directly replenished into the container of the red developing device 18 via the supply ports 6a and 22.

」1記の現像剤補給は色現像器か収納装ff1Yから装
置本体X、内の現像動作退避位置に供給される際に行な
われるが、その色現像器か現像剤の補給を要することは
色現像器の内部に備えられている図示しない現像剤検知
センサーからの検知信号に基づいて行なわれる。そして
、これによって現像剤の補給を行なうに当たって、この
発明の場合では現像剤カートリッジ31を挿入するカー
トリッジ案内部材が現像剤の補給を有する色現像器に充
填されるべき色トナーを有さない現像剤カートリッジ3
1の挿入を許さない(他の色トナーを有する現像剤カー
トリッジ31においてはそのガイド片33aか通過てき
す、結局挿入不可能となる)ために色違いの現像剤が補
給されることがなく、また1色現像器が補給スタンバイ
の状態にないときにカートリッジ案内部材5は現像剤カ
ートリッジ31の挿入を許さない(全挿入口形状設定部
材23a 〜23dの形状設定突起26a〜26dがガ
イド溝りa内にあるため、現像剤カートリッジ31のガ
イド片33aが通過できず、結局挿入不可能となる)状
態にあるため、無用な現像剤の補給作業が行なわれない
The developer replenishment described in item 1 is performed when the developer is supplied from the color developer or storage device ff1Y to the development operation retreat position in the main body X of the apparatus. This is performed based on a detection signal from a developer detection sensor (not shown) provided inside the developing device. In this way, when replenishing the developer, in the case of the present invention, the cartridge guide member into which the developer cartridge 31 is inserted is used to store the developer without color toner to be filled in the color developing device having the developer replenishment. Cartridge 3
1 is not allowed to be inserted (in developer cartridges 31 containing toners of other colors, the guide piece 33a passes through the developer cartridge 31, making it impossible to insert the developer cartridge 31). Therefore, developer of a different color is not replenished. Further, when the one-color developer is not in the replenishment standby state, the cartridge guide member 5 does not allow the developer cartridge 31 to be inserted (the shape setting protrusions 26a to 26d of the all insertion opening shape setting members 23a to 23d are in the guide groove a). Because the guide piece 33a of the developer cartridge 31 cannot pass through the developer cartridge 31, it becomes impossible to insert the developer cartridge 31. Therefore, unnecessary developer replenishment work is not performed.

(発明の効果) 以上説明したように、この発明に係る画像形成装置は、
カートリッジ案内部に現像器搬送路を搬送される現像器
の動きによって操作されて挿入口形状を現像器に充填さ
れる現像剤の色ごとに異なる形状に可変せしめる挿入口
形状設定部材を設けたので、現像器に色違いの現像剤を
補給したり、或い4よ現像器がないところに現像剤を排
出してしまうようなことが回避できる利点を有する。
(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, the image forming apparatus according to the present invention has the following features:
An insertion port shape setting member is provided in the cartridge guide portion to change the insertion port shape to a different shape for each color of developer filled in the developer device by being operated by the movement of the developer conveyed through the developer transport path. This has the advantage that it is possible to avoid replenishing the developer of a different color to the developing device or discharging the developer to a place where there is no developing device.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はこの発明に係る画像形成装置の要部を示したモ
面図、第2図は第1図における挿入口形状設定部材を示
した分解斜視図、第3図及び第4図はカートリッジ案内
部材と挿入口形状設定部材との関係を示した縦断側面図
、第5図はこの発明て用いる色現像器を示した一部省略
斜視図、第6図はこの発明で用いる現像剤カートリッジ
を示した斜視図、第7図はカートリッジ案内部材の縦断
面図、第8図はこの発明を適用した画像形成S′tの機
略縦断面図である。 X・・・画像形成装置、X、・・・装置本体、4・・・
現像器搬送路、5・・・カートリッジ案内部材、18〜
21・・・色現像器、23a〜23d・・・挿入口形状
設定部材、31−・・現像剤カートリッジ。
FIG. 1 is a top view showing the main parts of an image forming apparatus according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the insertion port shape setting member in FIG. 1, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are cartridges. FIG. 5 is a partially omitted perspective view showing the color developing device used in this invention, and FIG. 6 is a side view showing the relationship between the guide member and the insertion port shape setting member. FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of the cartridge guide member, and FIG. 8 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the image forming S't to which the present invention is applied. X...Image forming device, X...Device main body, 4...
Developing device conveyance path, 5...Cartridge guide member, 18~
21... Color developer, 23a-23d... Insertion port shape setting member, 31-... Developer cartridge.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 装置本体内に該装置本体内の現像動作位置と装置本体外
とを結ぶ現像器搬送路を有し、かつ、該現像器搬送路中
に搬送された現像器に現像剤を補給するための現像剤カ
ートリッジを挿入するカートリッジ案内部を設けて成る
画像形成装置であって、前記カートリッジ案内部に前記
現像器搬送路を搬送される現像器の動きによって操作さ
れて挿入口形状を現像器に充填される現像剤の色ごとに
異なる形状に可変せしめる挿入口形状設定部材を設けた
ことを特徴とする画像形成装置。
A developing device having a developing device transport path in the device main body that connects a developing operation position in the device main body with the outside of the device main body, and for replenishing developer to the developing device transported in the developing device transport path. An image forming apparatus is provided with a cartridge guide section into which a developer cartridge is inserted, wherein the cartridge guide section is operated by the movement of the developer conveyed through the developer conveyance path to fill the developer cartridge into the shape of the insertion opening. An image forming apparatus characterized in that an insertion port shape setting member is provided that allows the shape of the insertion port to be changed to a different shape for each color of developer.
JP62052908A 1987-03-10 1987-03-10 Image forming device Pending JPS63220186A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62052908A JPS63220186A (en) 1987-03-10 1987-03-10 Image forming device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62052908A JPS63220186A (en) 1987-03-10 1987-03-10 Image forming device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63220186A true JPS63220186A (en) 1988-09-13

Family

ID=12927932

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62052908A Pending JPS63220186A (en) 1987-03-10 1987-03-10 Image forming device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63220186A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6290346B1 (en) 2000-01-05 2001-09-18 Hewlett-Packard Company Multiple bit matrix configuration for key-latched printheads

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6290346B1 (en) 2000-01-05 2001-09-18 Hewlett-Packard Company Multiple bit matrix configuration for key-latched printheads

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