JPS63215347A - Twin roll type continuous casting machine - Google Patents

Twin roll type continuous casting machine

Info

Publication number
JPS63215347A
JPS63215347A JP4982387A JP4982387A JPS63215347A JP S63215347 A JPS63215347 A JP S63215347A JP 4982387 A JP4982387 A JP 4982387A JP 4982387 A JP4982387 A JP 4982387A JP S63215347 A JPS63215347 A JP S63215347A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sleeve
cooling
casting
hollow part
continuous casting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4982387A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akihiro Nomura
昭博 野村
Hisahiko Fukase
久彦 深瀬
Kunio Matsui
邦雄 松井
Atsushi Hirata
淳 平田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IHI Corp
Original Assignee
IHI Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IHI Corp filed Critical IHI Corp
Priority to JP4982387A priority Critical patent/JPS63215347A/en
Publication of JPS63215347A publication Critical patent/JPS63215347A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/06Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
    • B22D11/0622Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars formed by two casting wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/06Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
    • B22D11/0637Accessories therefor
    • B22D11/0665Accessories therefor for treating the casting surfaces, e.g. calibrating, cleaning, dressing, preheating
    • B22D11/0674Accessories therefor for treating the casting surfaces, e.g. calibrating, cleaning, dressing, preheating for machining

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Continuous Casting (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To surely adjust thickness of a strip by fixing as inserting cylindrical cooling sleeve having hollow part in the inner part to a shaft and arranging a width expanding devices for shifting the casting face of the sleeve, in the hollow part of the sleeve at plural number as radial-state. CONSTITUTION:The cylindrical cooling sleeve 2 having the hollow part in the inner part thereof is inserted at center of the aide plate 3 to the shaft 1 constituting the cooling roll 10 to closely fix by the liquid. Further, plural hydraulic pressure cylinders 5 are fixed at the center in the hollow part 4 as radial-state, to fix the tips of piston rods 6 to the back side of the casting face 7 of the sleeve 2. The recessed deformation of the sleeve 2 is beforehand operated based on the conditions of molten metal temp. or width of gap G between rolls, etc., and the casting face 7 of the sleeve 2 before casting, is formed to the desired shape through the hydraulic pressure cylinders 5. The sleeve 2 is deformed by thermal expansion at the time of casting and the casting face 7 is flattened. In this way, the thickness of the strip 12 toward the width direction is surely adjusted.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は帯板を連続的に鋳造するための双ロール式連鋳
機に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a twin-roll continuous casting machine for continuously casting strips.

[従来の技術] 溶湯より帯板を製造する手段としてはスラブ圧延方法が
一般的であるが、近年溶湯より直接帯板を鋳造し得る双
ロール式の帯板連鋳機が発案されるに至っている。
[Prior Art] Slab rolling is a common method for producing strips from molten metal, but in recent years a twin-roll continuous strip caster has been proposed that can directly cast strips from molten metal. There is.

該双ロール式連鋳機は第4図に示すように、ロール内面
を水等で冷却できるようにした一対の冷却ロールaを、
鋳造しようとする帯板すの厚さに対応した間隙Gに保っ
て平行に配置し、該間隙Gに溶湯Cを導き、両ロールa
を回転させつつ間隙Gより帯板すを連続的に鍔出するも
のである。
As shown in Fig. 4, this twin-roll continuous casting machine has a pair of cooling rolls a whose inner surfaces can be cooled with water or the like.
They are arranged in parallel with a gap G corresponding to the thickness of the strip to be cast, the molten metal C is guided into the gap G, and both rolls a
The strip is continuously flung out from the gap G while rotating.

C発明が解決しようとする問題点] しかし、該一対の冷却ロールaは溶湯Cと接触する面が
、溶湯Cからの熱を受けて熱膨張するが、内部は冷却さ
れるので全体として太鼓状に変形し、帯板すの幅方向の
板厚分布は、両端部に比べ中央部が薄くなってしまう。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention C] However, the surfaces of the pair of cooling rolls a that come into contact with the molten metal C receive heat from the molten metal C and thermally expand, but the inside is cooled, so the overall shape is drum-shaped. As a result, the thickness distribution in the width direction of the strip plate becomes thinner at the center than at both ends.

この帯板すの幅方向の板厚不均一を、後工程の圧延工程
で矯正することは容易でなく生産性が低下する。
It is not easy to correct this non-uniform thickness in the width direction of the strip in the subsequent rolling process, resulting in a decrease in productivity.

この対策として冷却ロールaの中央部の径を、予想され
る熱膨張分小さくすることが考えられるが、鋳造条件の
変動に対応できず、帯板すの幅方向の板厚を充分に制御
することが望めない。
As a countermeasure to this problem, it is possible to reduce the diameter of the central part of the cooling roll a by the amount of expected thermal expansion, but this cannot cope with fluctuations in casting conditions, and it is difficult to sufficiently control the thickness of the strip in the width direction. I can't hope for that.

[問題点を解決するための手段] 本発明は上述の問題点を解決し、冷却ロールの鋳造面を
凹状から凸条まで任意に制御し、帯板の幅方向の板厚を
調節し得るようにすることを目的とするもので、シャフ
トに内部が空洞の円柱状冷却スリーブを液密に嵌装、固
定し、該冷却スリーブの空胴部内に該冷却スリーブの鋳
造面を移動させる拡縮装置を複数放射状に取り付けて冷
却ロールを構成し、該一対の冷却ロールを所要の間隙で
回転駆動可能に配設したことを特徴とする双ロール式連
鋳機にかかるものである。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and makes it possible to arbitrarily control the casting surface of the cooling roll from concave to convex stripes, and to adjust the thickness of the strip in the width direction. A hollow cylindrical cooling sleeve is fluid-tightly fitted and fixed to the shaft, and an expansion and contraction device is provided to move the cast surface of the cooling sleeve into the cavity of the cooling sleeve. The present invention relates to a twin-roll type continuous casting machine characterized in that a plurality of cooling rolls are attached in a radial manner to constitute a cooling roll, and the pair of cooling rolls are arranged so as to be rotatable with a required gap.

[作   用コ 冷却スリーブの鋳造面を拡縮装置により、例えば内側に
移動させることにより冷却ロールのプロフィルが凹状に
変形し、又外側に移動することにより冷却ロールのプロ
フィルが凸状に変形する。
[Function] By moving the casting surface of the cooling sleeve inward, for example, by an expanding/contracting device, the profile of the cooling roll is deformed into a concave shape, and by moving it outward, the profile of the cooling roll is deformed into a convex shape.

[実 施 例] 以下、本発明の実施例を図面を参照しつつ説明する。[Example] Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第1図乃至第3図は本発明の一実施例であり、駆動用モ
ータに減速機を介して連結したシャフト1に、円柱状で
内部が空洞の冷却スリーブ2を該冷却スリーブ2の側板
3の中心において嵌装し、液密に固定する。
1 to 3 show an embodiment of the present invention, in which a cooling sleeve 2 having a cylindrical shape and a hollow interior is attached to a shaft 1 connected to a drive motor via a speed reducer and a side plate 3 of the cooling sleeve 2. Fit in the center and fix in a liquid-tight manner.

前記シャフトlの空洞部4内中央に複数(本実施例では
8個)の流体圧シリンダ5を略等間隔に放射状となるよ
う筒体6端部において固着し、該多流体圧シリンダ5の
ピストンロッド6の先端を前記冷却スリーブ2の鋳造面
7裏側に固着しである。ここで、ピストンロッド6の固
着位置は冷却スリーブ2の幅方向略中央部となる。
A plurality of (eight in this embodiment) fluid pressure cylinders 5 are fixed at the end of a cylindrical body 6 in a radial manner at approximately equal intervals in the center of the cavity 4 of the shaft l, and the pistons of the multi-fluid pressure cylinders 5 The tip of the rod 6 is fixed to the back side of the casting surface 7 of the cooling sleeve 2. Here, the fixed position of the piston rod 6 is approximately at the center of the cooling sleeve 2 in the width direction.

前記各流体圧シリンダ5の流体給排管8,9を、一方の
側板3に液密に貫通させ、冷却スリーブ2の外側におい
て開閉可能に夫々閉止しである。
The fluid supply and discharge pipes 8 and 9 of each of the fluid pressure cylinders 5 are made to penetrate through one side plate 3 in a fluid-tight manner, and are respectively closed so as to be openable and closable outside the cooling sleeve 2.

又、図示してないが冷却スリーブ2の空洞部4内に、シ
ャフトlを経由して冷却流体を給排し得るようにするこ
とにより冷却ロール10を構成し、該一対の冷却ロール
10を所要の間隙Gで配設し、該冷却ロール10間上方
に溶湯プール11が形成されるようにしである。
Further, although not shown, the cooling roll 10 is constructed by allowing cooling fluid to be supplied and discharged into the cavity 4 of the cooling sleeve 2 via the shaft l, and the pair of cooling rolls 10 are provided as required. The cooling rolls 10 are disposed with a gap G such that a molten metal pool 11 is formed above between the cooling rolls 10.

以上のように構成したので、鋳造する溶湯の種類、温度
等の熱負荷や間隙Gの大きさ等の条件により、冷却スリ
ーブ2の凹状変形量を計算により求めておき、各流体圧
シリンダ5の流体給排管8.9により流体を給排してピ
ストンロッド6を引き込み、冷却スリーブ2の鋳造面7
を、第3図において二点鎖線で示すように軸方向に凹状
変形させ、全体として鼓状とする 該鋳造面7の凹状変形量は各ピストンロッド6の引き込
み量(突出量)に略比例するので、鋳造面7が所望の変
形量となる位置でピストンロッド6を停止させ、流体給
排管8,9を閉止する。
With the above configuration, the amount of concave deformation of the cooling sleeve 2 is calculated based on conditions such as the type of molten metal to be cast, the thermal load such as temperature, and the size of the gap G. The piston rod 6 is drawn in by supplying and discharging fluid through the fluid supply and discharge pipe 8.9, and the casting surface 7 of the cooling sleeve 2 is
is deformed into a concave shape in the axial direction as shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. Therefore, the piston rod 6 is stopped at a position where the casting surface 7 has a desired amount of deformation, and the fluid supply and discharge pipes 8 and 9 are closed.

このようにセットした冷却ロール10.10により連続
鋳造すると、冷却スリーブ2が溶湯からの熱を受けて熱
膨張し、予め形成しておいた凹部がなくなり、凹凸のな
い平坦な形状の鋳造面7が形成され、幅方向板厚の均一
な帯板12が連続的に鍔出される。
When continuous casting is performed using the cooling rolls 10 and 10 set in this manner, the cooling sleeve 2 receives heat from the molten metal and thermally expands, eliminating the pre-formed recesses and forming a flat casting surface 7 with no irregularities. is formed, and a strip plate 12 having a uniform thickness in the width direction is continuously flanged.

このように、前記冷却スリーブ2の鋳造面7を凹状ばか
りでなく凸状にも変形することができ、冷却スリーブ2
の軸方向の外径プロフィールを任意に制御することが可
能となる。
In this way, the casting surface 7 of the cooling sleeve 2 can be deformed not only into a concave shape but also into a convex shape.
It becomes possible to arbitrarily control the outer diameter profile in the axial direction.

なお、本発明の双ロール式連鋳機は上述の実施例のみに
限定されるものではなく、冷却スリーブの鋳造面を予め
凹状とし溶湯からの熱による膨張の不足分を、ピストン
ロッドの突出により補って鋳造面を平坦にするようにし
てもよいこと、等本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内にお
いて種々変更を加え得ることは勿論である。
Note that the twin roll continuous casting machine of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but the casting surface of the cooling sleeve is made concave in advance, and the lack of expansion due to heat from the molten metal is compensated for by the protrusion of the piston rod. Of course, various changes may be made without departing from the gist of the present invention, such as making the casting surface flat.

[発明の効果] 以上述べたように本発明の双ロール式連鋳機によれば、
空洞の冷却スリーブ内に鋳造面移動用の拡縮装置を設け
た冷却ロールを使用するので、鋳造面の移動により冷却
スリーブの軸方向プロフィルを凹状又は凸状に任意に変
形することができ、帯板の幅方向板厚分布を容易且つ確
実に調節することができる等積々の優れた効果を発揮す
る。
[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the twin roll continuous casting machine of the present invention,
Since a cooling roll equipped with an expansion/contraction device for moving the casting surface inside the hollow cooling sleeve is used, the axial profile of the cooling sleeve can be arbitrarily deformed into a concave or convex shape by moving the casting surface, and the strip plate The thickness distribution in the width direction can be easily and reliably adjusted.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の双ロール連鋳機の一実施例の説明図、
第2図は第1図に示した双ロール連鋳機における冷却ロ
ールの説明図、第3図は第2図の■−■方向矢視図、第
4図は従来の双ロール式連鋳機の一例を示す説明図であ
る。 ■はシャフト、2は冷却スリーブ、3は側板、4は空洞
部、5は流体圧シリンダ、6はピストンロッド、7は鋳
造面、■0は冷却ロールを示す。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of an embodiment of the twin roll continuous casting machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the cooling roll in the twin roll continuous casting machine shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is a view from the ■-■ direction arrow in Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 is a conventional twin roll continuous casting machine. It is an explanatory view showing an example. 2 is a shaft, 2 is a cooling sleeve, 3 is a side plate, 4 is a cavity, 5 is a fluid pressure cylinder, 6 is a piston rod, 7 is a casting surface, and 2 is a cooling roll.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1)シャフトに内部が空洞の円柱状冷却スリーブを液密
に嵌装、固定し、該冷却スリーブの空胴部内に該冷却ス
リーブの鋳造面を移動させる拡縮装置を複数放射状に取
り付けて冷却ロールを構成し、該一対の冷却ロールを所
要の間隙で回転駆動可能に配設したことを特徴とする双
ロール式連鋳機。
1) A cylindrical cooling sleeve with a hollow interior is fitted and fixed in a fluid-tight manner onto the shaft, and a plurality of expansion and contraction devices for moving the casting surface of the cooling sleeve are installed radially within the cavity of the cooling sleeve to form a cooling roll. 1. A twin-roll continuous casting machine characterized in that the pair of cooling rolls are arranged so as to be rotatably driven with a required gap.
JP4982387A 1987-03-04 1987-03-04 Twin roll type continuous casting machine Pending JPS63215347A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4982387A JPS63215347A (en) 1987-03-04 1987-03-04 Twin roll type continuous casting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4982387A JPS63215347A (en) 1987-03-04 1987-03-04 Twin roll type continuous casting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63215347A true JPS63215347A (en) 1988-09-07

Family

ID=12841819

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4982387A Pending JPS63215347A (en) 1987-03-04 1987-03-04 Twin roll type continuous casting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63215347A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5445212A (en) * 1992-05-08 1995-08-29 Sundwiger Eisenhutte Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Casting wheel for a strip casting machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5445212A (en) * 1992-05-08 1995-08-29 Sundwiger Eisenhutte Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Casting wheel for a strip casting machine

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