JPS63205215A - Manufacture of bearing - Google Patents
Manufacture of bearingInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63205215A JPS63205215A JP62038753A JP3875387A JPS63205215A JP S63205215 A JPS63205215 A JP S63205215A JP 62038753 A JP62038753 A JP 62038753A JP 3875387 A JP3875387 A JP 3875387A JP S63205215 A JPS63205215 A JP S63205215A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- generating unit
- ultrasonic wave
- rotary shaft
- wave generating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/08—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
- B29C65/567—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits using a tamping or a swaging operation, i.e. at least partially deforming the edge or the rim of a first part to be joined to clamp a second part to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/74—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area
- B29C65/743—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area using the same tool for both joining and severing, said tool being monobloc or formed by several parts mounted together and forming a monobloc
- B29C65/7443—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area using the same tool for both joining and severing, said tool being monobloc or formed by several parts mounted together and forming a monobloc by means of ultrasonic vibrations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
- B29C66/73921—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/74—Joining plastics material to non-plastics material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/8141—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined
- B29C66/81411—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat
- B29C66/81421—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat being convex or concave
- B29C66/81423—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat being convex or concave being concave
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2793/00—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/04—Bearings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(発明の技術分野)
本発明は軸受けの製造方法に係り、熱可塑性部材を超音
波により溶断屈曲させながら、回転軸の軸受けを形成す
るようにしたものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Technical Field of the Invention) The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a bearing, in which a bearing for a rotating shaft is formed by melting and bending a thermoplastic member using ultrasonic waves.
(従来の技術)
軸受けの形成手段として、第11a(a)に示すように
部材51に形成された凹部52に回転軸50を強制的に
嵌着するものが知られてい、−る。しかしながらこのも
のは、凹部52の開口部53を太き(しないと回転軸5
0を嵌着させに((、これが大きすぎると回転軸50が
抜けやすい問題点があった。また同図(b)に示すよう
に、部材54.55の間に回転軸50を嵌着する手段が
知られているが、このものは部材54.55を溶着手段
やボルト手段等により固着せねばならない面倒さがあっ
た。また同図(C)に示すように、軸受は部56の孔部
57に回転軸50を挿入した後、該回転軸50の端部を
屈曲させる手段が知られているが、このものは回転軸5
0を孔部57に挿入した後でこれを屈曲させねばならな
いため、作業能率があがらない問題点があった。更には
同図(d)に示すように、熱可塑性部材58の凹部59
に回転軸50を嵌入した後、溝部59の縁部を加熱変形
させて抜は止め用突部60.60を突設する手段が考え
られる。しかしながらこのものは加熱温度の設定が難し
く、温度が低いと変形しにくく、また高いと熱可塑性部
材58が溶けて回転軸50に溶着しやすい。更には回転
軸50が摺接する突部60,60の下面61は滑らかな
面とはならないため、回転軸50の円滑な回転を阻害し
、また外観的にも不揃いで見にくい等の問題点がある。(Prior Art) As a bearing forming means, a method is known in which a rotating shaft 50 is forcibly fitted into a recess 52 formed in a member 51, as shown in No. 11a(a). However, in this case, the opening 53 of the recess 52 is made thicker (or the rotating shaft 5
0 ((, if this was too large, there was a problem that the rotating shaft 50 would easily come off. Also, as shown in the same figure (b), the rotating shaft 50 is fitted between the members 54 and 55. Although this method is known, it is troublesome that the members 54 and 55 must be fixed by welding means, bolt means, etc. Also, as shown in FIG. A known method is to bend the end of the rotating shaft 50 after inserting the rotating shaft 50 into the section 57.
Since it is necessary to bend the wire after inserting the wire into the hole 57, there is a problem in that the work efficiency is not improved. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 5(d), the recess 59 of the thermoplastic member 58
A conceivable method is to heat and deform the edge of the groove 59 after inserting the rotating shaft 50 into the groove 59 to provide a projection 60, 60 for preventing removal. However, it is difficult to set the heating temperature for this device, and if the temperature is low, it is difficult to deform, and if the temperature is high, the thermoplastic member 58 is likely to melt and weld to the rotating shaft 50. Furthermore, the lower surfaces 61 of the protrusions 60, 60 on which the rotating shaft 50 comes into sliding contact are not smooth surfaces, which impede smooth rotation of the rotating shaft 50, and there are also problems in appearance, such as irregularities and hard to see. .
(発明の目的)
本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、回転
軸の回転自在な支持性にすぐれた軸受けの簡単な製造方
法を提供することを目的とする。(Object of the Invention) The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a simple method for manufacturing a bearing that is excellent in rotatably supporting a rotating shaft.
(発明の概要)
本発明は、熱可塑性部材に形成された凹溝部に回転軸を
嵌入した後、該凹溝部の縁部近傍に超音波溶着機の超音
波発生部の先端部を押し付け、該先端部により縁部近傍
を溶断しながら、凹溝部の縁部を上記回転軸上に屈曲さ
せて、軸受けを形成するようにしたものである。かかる
方法によれば、軸受けを作業性よく簡単に形成すること
ができ、しかも回転軸が摺接する軸受けの内面を、回転
軸の回転を阻害しない滑らかな面となすことができる。(Summary of the Invention) The present invention involves fitting a rotary shaft into a groove formed in a thermoplastic member, and then pressing the tip of an ultrasonic generator of an ultrasonic welding machine near the edge of the groove. A bearing is formed by bending the edge of the recessed groove onto the rotating shaft while cutting the vicinity of the edge by the tip. According to this method, the bearing can be easily formed with good workability, and the inner surface of the bearing on which the rotating shaft slides can be formed into a smooth surface that does not inhibit the rotation of the rotating shaft.
(実施例)
園芸用などに使用される噴霧器のクランプ部の回転軸を
例にとり、本発明の詳細な説明する。(Example) The present invention will be described in detail by taking as an example the rotating shaft of the clamp part of a sprayer used for gardening.
第1図〜第3図はそれぞれ噴霧器の斜視図。1 to 3 are perspective views of the sprayer, respectively.
側面図、断面図であって、この噴霧器は、本体ケースエ
の下部に薬液タンク2をクランプ部3゜3により着脱自
在に装着して構成されている。These are a side view and a sectional view, and this sprayer is constructed by attaching and detaching a chemical liquid tank 2 to the lower part of a main body case using a clamp part 3.
該クランプ部3.3の軸受けの製造方法については、後
に第9図を参照しながら詳細に説明する。タンク2は台
形状であって、クランプ部3゜3はその左右側壁面に凹
設された凹部9,9に配設されており、またタンク2の
一方の側壁傾斜面2aは、作業者の腰部に突設しやすい
ように凹入面となり、その凹入深度D(第3図参照)は
上部から下部へ向って次第に深くしである。The method of manufacturing the bearing of the clamp part 3.3 will be explained in detail later with reference to FIG. The tank 2 has a trapezoidal shape, and the clamp parts 3゜3 are disposed in recesses 9, 9 formed in the left and right side walls of the tank 2, and one side wall slope 2a of the tank 2 has a trapezoidal shape. It has a concave surface so that it can be easily protruded from the waist, and the concave depth D (see Fig. 3) gradually becomes deeper from the upper part to the lower part.
本体ケース1は上ケース1aと下ケース1bとに分割し
て形成されており、両ケースla。The main case 1 is formed by being divided into an upper case 1a and a lower case 1b, both of which are separated by the upper case 1a and the lower case 1b.
1bはボス4により結合される。下ケース1bには支持
板5が形成されており、該支持板5上にポンプ6、ポン
プ駆動用モータ7、電源部としての電源ユニ・ノド8等
が配設されている。この電源ユニット8は、第4図に示
すように略筒状のケース10とこれに収納される複数個
の電源電池11から成り、ケース10の内側部に端子ば
ね12.12が配設されている。21,21はケース1
0の側壁部に凹設された電池11の出し入れのガイド用
リブ、22はケース10に調帯される電池11の抜は止
め用ベルト、23はベルト22の止具である。この電源
ユニット8は、第3図に示すように、上記支持板5から
立ち上るボス4の支持フレーム13とポンプ6やモータ
7の支持フレーム14の間に着脱自在に装着される。第
2図において、16.16は本体ケース1例の端子ばね
である。1b are connected by a boss 4. A support plate 5 is formed on the lower case 1b, and a pump 6, a pump drive motor 7, a power supply unit/nod 8 as a power supply unit, etc. are arranged on the support plate 5. As shown in FIG. 4, this power supply unit 8 consists of a substantially cylindrical case 10 and a plurality of power batteries 11 housed therein, and terminal springs 12 and 12 are arranged inside the case 10. There is. 21, 21 is case 1
2 is a rib for guiding the insertion and removal of the battery 11 recessed in the side wall of the case 10; 22 is a belt for preventing the battery 11 from being removed from the case 10; and 23 is a stopper for the belt 22. As shown in FIG. 3, this power supply unit 8 is detachably mounted between a support frame 13 of the boss 4 rising from the support plate 5 and a support frame 14 of the pump 6 or motor 7. In FIG. 2, 16.16 is a terminal spring of one example of the main body case.
17は上ケース1aの上部に形成された握り部、18は
スイッチ部、19.19は肩掛は用ベル)31の取り付
は部、20は噴霧器、21は送水チューブ22の接続部
であり、スイッチ部18を投入するとポンプ6が駆動し
、タンク2内の薬液はポンプ6から垂設された吸い上げ
用パイプ30に吸い上げられて噴霧杆先端のノズル20
aから噴出する。17 is a grip part formed on the upper part of the upper case 1a, 18 is a switch part, 19, 19 is a shoulder strap (bell) 31 is an attachment part, 20 is a sprayer, 21 is a connection part for the water supply tube 22, When the switch part 18 is turned on, the pump 6 is driven, and the chemical solution in the tank 2 is sucked up from the pump 6 to a vertically installed suction pipe 30 and sent to the nozzle 20 at the tip of the spray rod.
It erupts from a.
第5図は本体ケース1の背面側を示すものであって、2
5は本体ケース1の後壁板、26は該後壁板25の左半
部に開設された電源ユニット8の出し入れ口であり、電
池11を交換するときには電源ユニット8を該出し入れ
目26から出し入れする。27は出し入れ目26の蓋板
であって、横方向にスライドさせることにより、出し入
れ目26に着脱される。45は蓋板27に突設された噴
霧器20の不使用時の装着部であって、蓋板27の上記
スライド操作は、該装着部45を保持して行う。31は
スポイト30の装着部である。第1図において、28は
タンク2の側方に膨出形成さた薬液の供給部、29はそ
のキャップである。第6図において、タンク2の把手4
6は開口部43の中心よりも前方(供給部28側)に偏
位した位置に回転自在に取り付けられている。タンク2
が空の状態では、その重心は把手46の取付部よりも後
方にあって、把手46を保持するとタンク2は後方にや
や傾くが(実線参照)、タンク2に水を入れると、供給
部28のために重心は前方に移動し、水を略満杯にした
状態で重心は把手46の取り付は部と同一線上になり、
タンク2は略水平となる(鎖線参照)。次に第1図〜第
3図および第8図を参照しながら、クランプ部3の詳細
を説明する。FIG. 5 shows the back side of the main body case 1, and 2
Reference numeral 5 designates the rear wall plate of the main body case 1, and reference numeral 26 designates an insertion/removal opening for the power supply unit 8 provided in the left half of the rear wall plate 25. When replacing the battery 11, the power supply unit 8 is inserted or removed through the insertion/removal opening 26. do. Reference numeral 27 denotes a cover plate for the insertion/extraction opening 26, which is attached to and removed from the insertion/extraction opening 26 by sliding it laterally. Reference numeral 45 denotes a mounting portion for the sprayer 20 when not in use, which is protruded from the lid plate 27, and the sliding operation of the lid plate 27 is performed while holding the mounting portion 45. 31 is a mounting portion of the dropper 30. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 28 designates a supply portion for the chemical solution formed in a bulge on the side of the tank 2, and reference numeral 29 designates a cap thereof. In FIG. 6, the handle 4 of the tank 2
6 is rotatably attached at a position offset from the center of the opening 43 to the front (toward the supply section 28 side). tank 2
When the tank 2 is empty, its center of gravity is behind the attachment part of the handle 46, and when the handle 46 is held, the tank 2 tilts slightly backward (see the solid line), but when the tank 2 is filled with water, the supply part 28 Therefore, the center of gravity moves forward, and when the water is almost full, the center of gravity is on the same line as the attachment point of the handle 46,
Tank 2 becomes approximately horizontal (see chain line). Next, details of the clamp portion 3 will be explained with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 and FIG. 8.
クランプ部3は、保合子31とこれに回転自在に軸着さ
れた金属杆から成る回転軸32から成っている。回転軸
32の両側部は屈曲されて回動杆321,321となっ
ており、保合子31の上端部は上記凹部9の上部に突設
された保合部15の下面に着脱自在に係合する。第7図
に示すように、係合部15はタンク2の開口部43の縁
部44の直下に膨出形成されており、保合部15をかか
る位置に膨出形成することにより、タンク2の開口部4
3が変形するのを防止している。回動杆321.321
の先端部には突部322,322が内方に屈曲して突設
されている。下ケース1bの壁面には間隔Tをおいて左
右に凹入部33.33が形成されており、該凹入部33
.33の内側壁厚には上記突部322.322が回転自
在に係着される孔部34゜34が形成されている。また
凹入部33.33の外側壁面には、クランプ部3を本体
ケース1に組み付ける時に、回動杆321.321の先
端部の嵌入を案内するガイド溝部35.35が部分的に
形成されている。第8図において34゜34は回転軸3
2の両側部の軸受けであって、第11図(a)と同様の
ものである。40は軸受は部34.34の間に多数形成
された補助用の軸受けであって、次に第9図を参照しな
がら該軸受け40の製造方法を説明する。The clamp part 3 consists of a retainer 31 and a rotating shaft 32 made of a metal rod rotatably attached to the retainer. Both sides of the rotating shaft 32 are bent to form rotating rods 321, 321, and the upper end of the retainer 31 is removably engaged with the lower surface of the retaining part 15 protruding from the upper part of the recess 9. do. As shown in FIG. 7, the engaging portion 15 is formed in a bulge directly below the edge 44 of the opening 43 of the tank 2, and by forming the retaining portion 15 in such a position, the engaging portion 15 is formed to bulge out directly below the edge 44 of the opening 43 of the tank 2. opening 4
3 is prevented from deforming. Rotating rod 321.321
Protrusions 322, 322 are bent inward and protrude from the distal end portion. Recesses 33.33 are formed on the left and right sides with an interval T in the wall surface of the lower case 1b, and the recesses 33.
.. A hole 34° 34 is formed in the inner wall thickness of 33 to which the protrusion 322, 322 is rotatably engaged. In addition, a guide groove 35.35 is partially formed on the outer wall surface of the recessed part 33.33 to guide the fitting of the tip of the rotating rod 321.321 when the clamp part 3 is assembled to the main body case 1. . In Fig. 8, 34°34 is the rotation axis 3.
These bearings are the same as those shown in FIG. 11(a). Reference numeral 40 denotes an auxiliary bearing formed between the portions 34 and 34. Next, a method for manufacturing the bearing 40 will be described with reference to FIG. 9.
35は保合子31の内面に等間隔にて多数立設された板
状の軸受は部材、36は該部材35に形成された凹溝部
であり、保合子31は熱可塑性合成樹脂などの熱可塑性
材料にて形成されている。凹溝部36に上記回転軸32
を嵌入した後、超音波溶着機(図示せず)の超音波発生
部37を凹溝部36の縁部近傍に押し当てる(同図(a
)〜(c)参照)。超音波発生部37の下面38は円曲
状に凹入しており、その両側先端部39.39が縁部近
傍に押し当てられる。超音波発生部37から超音波を発
しながらこれを押し下げると、縁部は溶断され、下面3
8により内方へ屈曲される(同図(C)破線参照)。更
に超音波発生部37を押し下げると、縁部は更に溶断さ
れて回転軸32上へ屈曲し、上記軸受け40が形成され
る(同図(d)参照)。このようにして屈曲された軸受
け40の接合部41は溶着している。また軸受け40は
円曲状の下面38に沿って屈曲されるので、回転軸32
が摺接する下面42は滑らかな面となり、回転軸32は
円滑に回転できる。Reference numeral 35 indicates a member in which a large number of plate-shaped bearings are arranged upright at equal intervals on the inner surface of the retainer 31. Reference numeral 36 indicates a groove portion formed in the member 35. The retainer 31 is made of thermoplastic material such as thermoplastic synthetic resin. It is made of material. The rotary shaft 32 is inserted into the concave groove portion 36.
After fitting, the ultrasonic generating part 37 of an ultrasonic welding machine (not shown) is pressed to the vicinity of the edge of the groove part 36 (see (a) in the same figure).
) to (c)). The lower surface 38 of the ultrasonic wave generator 37 is recessed in a circular shape, and the ends 39 and 39 on both sides thereof are pressed against the vicinity of the edge. When the ultrasonic generator 37 is pressed down while emitting ultrasonic waves, the edges are melted and the lower surface 3
8 (see the broken line in FIG. 8(C)). When the ultrasonic generator 37 is further pushed down, the edge is further fused and bent onto the rotating shaft 32, forming the bearing 40 (see FIG. 4(d)). The joint portion 41 of the bearing 40 bent in this manner is welded. Further, since the bearing 40 is bent along the circular lower surface 38, the rotating shaft 32
The lower surface 42 with which it comes into sliding contact is a smooth surface, and the rotating shaft 32 can rotate smoothly.
(他の実施例)
第10図は本発明の他の実施例を示すものであって、凹
溝部36の一側のみに超音波発生部37の先端部39を
押し付けて、軸受40を形成している。(Other Embodiments) FIG. 10 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which the tip 39 of the ultrasonic generator 37 is pressed against only one side of the groove 36 to form a bearing 40. ing.
(発明の効果)
以上説明したように本発明は、熱可塑性部材35の凹溝
部36の縁部を、超音波発生部37により溶断しながら
回転軸32上に屈曲させて軸受け40を形成するように
しているので、軸受け40を作業性よ(簡単に形成でき
、また回転軸32が摺接する軸受け40の下面42を滑
らかな面となすことができる。(Effects of the Invention) As described above, the present invention is capable of forming the bearing 40 by bending the edge of the groove 36 of the thermoplastic member 35 onto the rotating shaft 32 while cutting it by the ultrasonic generator 37. Therefore, the bearing 40 can be formed easily, and the lower surface 42 of the bearing 40 on which the rotating shaft 32 slides can be formed as a smooth surface.
図は本発明の実施例を示すものであって、第1図は噴霧
器の斜視図、第2図は側面図、第3図は断面図、第4図
は電池ユニットの斜視図、第5図は本体ケースの斜視図
、第6図はタンクの側面図、第7図はタンクの断面図、
第8図はクランプ部の斜視図、第9図(a)、 (b
)。
(C)、 (d)は軸受けの製造中の断面図、第10
図は他の実施例の断面図、第11図(a)。
(bL (c)、 (d)は従来のものの断面図で
ある。
32・・・回転軸
35・・・熱可塑性部材
36・・・凹溝部
37・・・超音波発生部
39・・・先端部
40・・・軸受は
出願人 九州日立マクセル株式会社
代理人 弁理士 高 松 利 行
第 31
濱 6 図
第10図
一−12
第80
第5 jJThe drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, in which Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a sprayer, Fig. 2 is a side view, Fig. 3 is a sectional view, Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a battery unit, and Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the sprayer. is a perspective view of the main body case, Figure 6 is a side view of the tank, Figure 7 is a sectional view of the tank,
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the clamp part, Fig. 9 (a), (b)
). (C) and (d) are cross-sectional views of the bearing during manufacture, 10th
The figure is a sectional view of another embodiment, FIG. 11(a). (bL (c) and (d) are cross-sectional views of conventional ones. 32... Rotating shaft 35... Thermoplastic member 36... Concave groove part 37... Ultrasonic wave generating part 39... Tip Part 40...Bearings Applicant Kyushu Hitachi Maxell Co., Ltd. Agent Patent Attorney Yuki Takamatsu No. 31 Hama 6 Figure 10 Figure 1-12 No. 80 No. 5 jJ
Claims (1)
を嵌入した後、該凹溝部36の縁部近傍に超音波溶着機
の超音波発生部37の先端部39、39を押し付け、該
先端部39、39により上記縁部近傍を溶断しながら、
上記凹溝部36の縁部を上記回転軸32上に屈曲させる
ことを特徴とする軸受けの製造方法。A rotary shaft 32 is attached to a concave groove portion 36 formed in a thermoplastic member 35.
After fitting, the tip portions 39, 39 of the ultrasonic generator 37 of the ultrasonic welding machine are pressed near the edge of the recessed groove portion 36, and while the tip portions 39, 39 are melt-cutting the vicinity of the edge,
A method for manufacturing a bearing, characterized in that an edge of the groove portion 36 is bent onto the rotating shaft 32.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP62038753A JPS63205215A (en) | 1987-02-20 | 1987-02-20 | Manufacture of bearing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP62038753A JPS63205215A (en) | 1987-02-20 | 1987-02-20 | Manufacture of bearing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63205215A true JPS63205215A (en) | 1988-08-24 |
Family
ID=12534055
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP62038753A Pending JPS63205215A (en) | 1987-02-20 | 1987-02-20 | Manufacture of bearing |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS63205215A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5387305A (en) * | 1992-09-22 | 1995-02-07 | Streng Plastic Ag | Method for producing a theroelectrically weldable zone in a thermoplastic material |
WO1995028273A1 (en) * | 1994-04-18 | 1995-10-26 | Kabelschlepp Gmbh | Non-detachable connection between two plastic parts |
-
1987
- 1987-02-20 JP JP62038753A patent/JPS63205215A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5387305A (en) * | 1992-09-22 | 1995-02-07 | Streng Plastic Ag | Method for producing a theroelectrically weldable zone in a thermoplastic material |
WO1995028273A1 (en) * | 1994-04-18 | 1995-10-26 | Kabelschlepp Gmbh | Non-detachable connection between two plastic parts |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5538677B2 (en) | Shaving razor and cartridge | |
CA2570867C (en) | Dispensing razor blade cartridges used with a handle | |
CN202843844U (en) | Electric toothbrush capable of extruding toothpaste | |
US10722960B2 (en) | Cutting device | |
JP2005288545A (en) | Solder handling tool | |
JPS63205215A (en) | Manufacture of bearing | |
JPH1177347A (en) | Laser welding method of aluminum sheet, manufacture of enclosed cell, and enclosed cell itself | |
CN218193063U (en) | Manual argon arc of tungsten utmost point welds wire drive feed unit | |
CN210541436U (en) | Dish washing machine | |
JP5252236B2 (en) | SEALING DEVICE, AND DRUG PACKAGING DEVICE | |
CN217166947U (en) | Battery welding equipment | |
CN215787453U (en) | Battery anode cap welding device | |
CN211727848U (en) | Automatic welding wire filling and feeding device | |
JPH1099969A (en) | Welding torch | |
KR20190118934A (en) | Automated welding nozzle cleaner system | |
CN221338590U (en) | Flip type shaver | |
CN210336946U (en) | Hot melt ware with support | |
CN111536361B (en) | Head pipeline that stability is strong | |
CN214978372U (en) | Automatic electric welding machine for manufacturing lithium battery | |
CN216820336U (en) | Power supply assembly of optical fiber fusion splicer | |
CN212247511U (en) | Curtain treatment instrument is implanted to nanometer anion | |
CN212755965U (en) | Brush head support and electric toothbrush | |
CN217723780U (en) | Electric toothbrush | |
CN218170653U (en) | Safe-operation vegetable cutter | |
WO2019138330A1 (en) | Electric toothbrush |