JPS63202B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS63202B2 JPS63202B2 JP54106159A JP10615979A JPS63202B2 JP S63202 B2 JPS63202 B2 JP S63202B2 JP 54106159 A JP54106159 A JP 54106159A JP 10615979 A JP10615979 A JP 10615979A JP S63202 B2 JPS63202 B2 JP S63202B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- saw
- handle
- vertical
- horizontal
- hook
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000482967 Diloba caeruleocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明はカマ柄の加工方法に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a method for processing a sickle handle.
従来カマ柄加工は、カツター或は手加工による
ものであつたが、前者によると大型機械を用いる
為作業性が悪く又、高価な機械を用いるので必要
経費が多くかゝる難点があり、又後者によると加
工精度を出す為に相当の熟練と、加工時間を費や
すると共に作業能率も低い等の難点があつた。 Conventionally, machining of hook handles has been done by using a cutter or by hand, but the former method uses a large machine, which is difficult to work with, and requires expensive machinery, which requires a lot of money. According to the latter method, there were disadvantages such as considerable skill required to achieve machining accuracy, time required, and low work efficiency.
また、縦挽鋸と横挽鋸とで対をなす刃物部を左
右に備えてなる柄取機でカマ柄加工することも知
られているが、当該柄取機による従来のカマ柄加
工は第1図A,B,C,D,Eに示す加工工程の
如く、先ず右縦挽鋸a′をカマ角度に、左縦挽鋸a
はアリ位置に、左右両横挽鋸b,b′をカマ位置に
セツトして図Aに示す如く被加工物cを切断し、
カマ柄dの頭部d′の右側を加工し、然る後右縦挽
鋸a′はアリ位置に、左縦挽鋸aをカマ角度に夫々
セツトしなおして、図Bに示す如くカマ柄の頭部
d′の左側を加工して、頭部d′を加工し、さらに、
図Cに示す如く左右両縦挽鋸a,a′をアリ位置に
セツトしなおし、然る後、被加工物cをバイスに
より縦方向へ適宜間隔ずつ移動しながらカマ柄の
首部d″の左右両側切り落し部dに数回切込みを
入れ、その後墨線に沿つて切り落し部d,d
をノミ等で切り落して図Eに示す如くカマ柄dを
加工するものであつた。 It is also known to process a hook pattern using a pattern cutting machine that is equipped with a pair of cutter parts on the left and right sides of a vertical saw and a horizontal saw, but the conventional pattern processing using this pattern cutting machine is the first. As shown in the machining process shown in Figure 1 A, B, C, D, and E, first, the right vertical saw a' is set at a sickle angle, and the left vertical saw a is
is in the dovetail position, and both left and right horizontal saws b and b' are set in the hook position to cut the workpiece c as shown in Figure A.
Process the right side of the head d' of the hook handle d, and then set the right vertical saw a' at the dovetail position and the left vertical saw a at the hook angle, and make the hook handle as shown in Figure B. head of
Process the left side of d′, process the head d′, and further,
As shown in Figure C, both the left and right vertical saws a and a' are reset to the dovetail positions, and then the workpiece c is moved vertically at appropriate intervals using a vise while cutting the left and right sides of the neck d'' of the hook handle. Make several cuts in the cut-off parts d on both sides, then cut off parts d, d along the ink line.
The hook was cut off with a chisel or the like to form a hook handle d as shown in Figure E.
しかしながら上述従来の加工方法によると、カ
マ柄加工工程において左右両縦挽鋸a,a′を、左
縦挽鋸aにあつては、アリ位置→カマ位置→アリ
位置または平位置に、右縦挽鋸a′にあつてはカマ
位置→アリ位置または平位置に夫々調整する必要
があつてそれら調整は煩雑であり、従つて作業性
並びに作業能率の点で満足し得るものではなかつ
た。 However, according to the above-mentioned conventional processing method, in the hook handle processing process, both the left and right vertical saws a and a' are moved from the dovetail position to the hook position to the dovetail position or the flat position for the left vertical saw a. In the case of a saw a', it is necessary to adjust the hook position to the dovetail position or the flat position, respectively, and these adjustments are complicated, and therefore are not satisfactory in terms of workability and work efficiency.
そこで本発明は左右両側を対をなす縦挽鋸と横
挽鋸とからなる刃物部を備えてなる柄取機を用い
て行われる新規なカマ柄加工方法を提案するもの
であつて、その目的とするところは、一度の縦挽
鋸の調整でよく、後はバイスの移動によりカマ柄
を作業性良く能率的に加工可能ならしめることに
ある。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention proposes a novel method for machining a hook handle using a handle cutting machine equipped with a cutter section consisting of a pair of vertical saws and horizontal saws on both the left and right sides. The reason for this is that the vertical saw only needs to be adjusted once, and then the hook handle can be processed efficiently by moving the vise.
以下本発明のカマ柄加工方法を詳述する。先ず
本発明方法に用いられるところの柄取機1は第2
図、第3図に示す如く定盤2から並行に立設した
2本のガイド杆3,3′に摺動部4は係嵌されて
いるハンドル5操作によつて昇降動作されると共
に、該摺動部4には縦挽鋸6と横挽鋸7で対をな
す刃物部8,8を左右両側に具備し、該刃物部
8,8の駆動用モータ(図示せず)を備えてい
る。 The method for processing the hook pattern of the present invention will be described in detail below. First, the patterning machine 1 used in the method of the present invention is
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 3, the sliding part 4 is moved up and down by operating the handle 5 fitted to two guide rods 3 and 3' which are set up in parallel from the surface plate 2. The sliding part 4 is equipped with a pair of cutter parts 8, 8, consisting of a vertical saw 6 and a horizontal saw 7, on both left and right sides, and is equipped with a motor (not shown) for driving the cutler parts 8, 8. .
上記刃物部8,8の横挽鋸7は第2図に示す如
く、クランプノブ9をゆるめた状態でレバー10
により横移動可能に設けられており、一方縦挽鋸
6は、第4図に示す如くモータ11の軸に固定さ
れていて、ブラケツト12上に軸支された複数個
のローラ13…により挾持された弧状のガイドレ
ール14上にモータ11は固定されて、縦挽鋸6
は、横挽鋸7との夫々の刃先円が交差するその交
差Xを中心として、横挽鋸7とのなす角度を図示
の如くΘ,Θ′,Θ″に調整可能に設けられていて、
夫々の角度にモータ11が各ストツパー15,1
6,17と当接することで保持されるようになつ
ている。 As shown in FIG.
On the other hand, the vertical saw 6 is fixed to the shaft of a motor 11 as shown in FIG. The motor 11 is fixed on the arc-shaped guide rail 14, and the vertical saw 6
is provided so that the angle formed with the horizontal saw 7 can be adjusted to Θ, Θ', Θ'' as shown in the figure, centering on the intersection X where the respective cutting edge circles intersect with the horizontal saw 7,
The motor 11 is connected to each stopper 15, 1 at each angle.
It is designed to be held by coming into contact with 6 and 17.
すなわち、上述縦挽鋸6は、図中実線で示した
横挽鋸7を直角な平位置と、図中二点破線で示し
た横挽鋸7と鈍角をなすカマ位置と、図中破線で
示した横挽鋸7と鋭角をなすアリ位置に調整可能
となつている。 That is, the above-mentioned vertical saw 6 can be placed in a flat position at a right angle to the horizontal saw 7 shown by a solid line in the figure, in a horizontal position at an obtuse angle with the horizontal saw 7 shown by a double broken line in the figure, and in a horizontal position shown by a broken line in the figure. The dovetail position can be adjusted to form an acute angle with the horizontal saw 7 shown.
又、柄取機1は、第2図、第3図に示す如く定
盤2上にバイス18が設けてある。このバイス1
8は、バイスブロツク22,22に被加工物19
をクランプして、前後移動レバー20により前後
方向と、左右移動レバー21により左右方向へ
夫々移動調整可能に設けられている。 Further, the patterning machine 1 is provided with a vice 18 on the surface plate 2, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. This vise 1
8, the workpiece 19 is placed in the vise blocks 22, 22.
It is provided so that it can be moved and adjusted in the front-rear direction using a back-and-forth moving lever 20 and in the left-right direction using a left-right moving lever 21.
かくして本発明のカマ柄加工方法は、先ず第5
図に示す如く、両横挽鋸7,7を平位置にセツト
すると共に両縦挽鋸6,6は平面略ハの字形状
に、つまり、カマ位置にかつ、間隔Lを広げてセ
ツトしておく。 Thus, the hook pattern processing method of the present invention first involves the fifth step.
As shown in the figure, both horizontal saws 7, 7 are set in the flat position, and both vertical saws 6, 6 are set in a substantially V-shaped plane, that is, in the hooked position and with the interval L widened. put.
すなわち、間隔LはL>DsinΘ×2に設定す
る。このことは、ハの字形状とすることによつて
縦挽鋸の先端が相互に接触しないようにする為で
ある。 That is, the interval L is set to L>DsinΘ×2. This is to prevent the tips of the vertical saws from coming into contact with each other due to the V-shape.
このように刃物部8,8をセツトしたならば、
刃物部8,8の中心eに対して、被加工物19を
バイス18により左右何れか一方へ移動してその
中心fを第6図Aに示す如く所定量変位させ、
かゝる状態で一方の刃物部8により加工しようと
するカマ柄23の頭部23a一側を切断加工す
る。 If the blade parts 8, 8 are set in this way,
With respect to the center e of the blade parts 8, 8, the workpiece 19 is moved to either the left or right by the vise 18, and the center f is displaced by a predetermined amount as shown in FIG. 6A,
In this state, one side of the head 23a of the hook handle 23 to be processed is cut using one of the blade parts 8.
つゞいてバイス18により被加工物19を上述
と反対方向へ所定量移動した後、他方の刃物部8
によりカマ柄頭部23aの他側を同図Bに示す如
く切断して頭部23aを加工する。以上の加工工
程においては縦、横両挽鋸6,6、7,7共に調
整の必要はない。 Then, after moving the workpiece 19 by a predetermined amount in the opposite direction to the above-mentioned direction using the vise 18, the other blade part 8 is moved.
Then, the other side of the hook handle head 23a is cut as shown in FIG. 2B, and the head 23a is processed. In the above processing steps, there is no need to adjust both the vertical and horizontal saws 6, 6, 7, and 7.
つぎに、両縦挽鋸6,6を同図Cに示す如く平
位置またはアリ位置にセツトしたならば、バイス
18により移動して刃物部8,8の中心eに被加
工物19の中心を一致させ、かゝる状態でバイス
18により被加工物19を前方へ適宜間隔ずつ移
動しながらカマ柄23における首部23bの左右
の切り落し部23c,23cを図示の如く数回切
断する。 Next, once both vertical saws 6, 6 are set in the flat position or dovetail position as shown in FIG. In this state, while moving the workpiece 19 forward at appropriate intervals using the vise 18, the left and right cut portions 23c, 23c of the neck portion 23b of the hook handle 23 are cut several times as shown in the figure.
以上でカマ柄23の大部分を加工したことにな
るから、つぎは、同図Dに示す如く切り落し部2
3c,23cを手作業によりノミで最終仕上げを
してカマ柄23を加工するものである。 Since most of the hook handle 23 has been processed above, the next step is to cut off the cut-off part 2 as shown in figure D.
3c and 23c are manually finished with a chisel to form the hook handle 23.
以上説明したように本発明のカマ柄加工方法に
よれば、縦挽鋸と横挽鋸とで対をなす刃物部8,
8を左右に備えてなる柄取機を用いてカマ柄を加
工する方法において、予め縦挽鋸6,6を平面略
ハの字形状に、一方横挽鋸7,7は平位置に夫々
セツトした後は、加工工程において縦挽鋸6,6
を一度だけ平位置または、アリ位置に調整するだ
けで、他にバイス18により被加工物19を移動
するだけでカマ柄加工ができるものであり、従つ
て、従来例の煩雑な数回の縦挽鋸調整作業を省略
できてカマ柄の作業性と作業能率を従来例に比べ
て格段に向上できる利点がある。 As explained above, according to the hook handle processing method of the present invention, the blade part 8 which forms a pair of vertical saw and horizontal saw,
In a method of processing a hook handle using a pattern cutting machine equipped with a handle 8 on the left and right, the vertical saws 6, 6 are set in advance in a substantially V-shaped plane, while the horizontal saws 7, 7 are set in a flat position, respectively. After that, vertical saws 6, 6 are used in the processing process.
The machine can be machined by simply adjusting the workpiece once to the flat or dovetail position and moving the workpiece 19 using the vise 18. Therefore, the conventional method eliminates the complicated multiple vertical steps. This has the advantage that saw adjustment work can be omitted and the workability and work efficiency of the hook handle can be significantly improved compared to the conventional example.
また、両縦挽鋸6,6は間隔Lを広くして平面
略ハの字形状にセツトするので鋸刃相互が接触す
ることはなく、また柄加工に先だつて縦挽鋸6,
6は調整しておくから、加工工程において調整す
る場合に比べて調整を迅速にして高精度になし得
て加工精度も向上できる利点がある。 In addition, since the vertical saws 6, 6 are set in a substantially V-shaped plane with a wide interval L, the saw blades do not come into contact with each other, and prior to handle processing, the vertical saws 6, 6,
Since 6 is adjusted in advance, there is an advantage that the adjustment can be made quickly and with high accuracy, and the machining accuracy can also be improved, compared to when adjusting in the machining process.
第1図A,B,C,D,Eは従来のカマ柄加工
工程を順番に示した各説明図、第2図、第3図は
本発明に係るカマ柄加工方法に用いられる柄取機
の一例を示したもので、第2図はその正面図、第
3図はその側面図、第4図は同柄取機における縦
挽鋸調整機構の一例を示した平面図、第5図は同
加工方法における縦挽鋸と横挽鋸との配置例を示
した平面図、第6図A,B,C,Dは同加工方法
の加工工程を順番に示した各説明図である。
1……柄取機、6,6……縦挽鋸、7,7……
横挽鋸、8,8……刃物部、18……バイス、2
3……カマ柄、23a……カマ柄の頭部、23b
……カマ柄の首部。
FIGS. 1A, B, C, D, and E are explanatory diagrams sequentially showing the conventional hook pattern processing process, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are pattern cutting machines used in the hook pattern processing method according to the present invention. Fig. 2 is a front view, Fig. 3 is a side view, Fig. 4 is a plan view showing an example of the vertical saw adjustment mechanism of the same handler, and Fig. 5 is an example. A plan view showing an example of the arrangement of a vertical saw and a horizontal saw in the same processing method, and FIGS. 6A, B, C, and D are explanatory views sequentially showing the processing steps of the same processing method. 1...Pattern cutting machine, 6,6...Vertical saw, 7,7...
Horizontal saw, 8, 8...Blade section, 18...Vise, 2
3...Kama handle, 23a...Kama handle head, 23b
...The neck of the sickle pattern.
Claims (1)
に備えてなる柄取機にてカマ柄を加工する方法に
おいて、予め前記左右刃物部の横挽鋸を平位置に
セツトし、一方縦挽鋸はハの字形状にかつ、間隔
を広げてセツトしておき、かゝる状態とした刃物
部に対して被加工物をバイスにより左右へ移動し
てカマ柄頭部を左右一半宛順次加工し、然る後、
縦挽鋸を平位置若しくはアリ位置にセツトして被
加工物は刃物部の中心にもどし、ついでバイスに
より前方へ適宜間隔ずつ移動させながらカマ柄首
部左右を切り落し可能に数回切込みして加工する
ことを特徴とするカマ柄加工方法。1. In a method for processing a kettle handle using a handle machine equipped with a pair of blade parts on the left and right sides of a vertical saw and a horizontal saw, the horizontal saws of the left and right blade parts are set in advance in a flat position. On the other hand, the vertical saw is set in a V-shape with wide spacing, and the workpiece is moved from side to side in a vise against the cutter part in such a state, and the handle head is moved from side to side. After processing one and a half pieces one by one,
Set the vertical saw in the flat or dovetail position and return the workpiece to the center of the blade, then move it forward in a vise at appropriate intervals and cut the left and right sides of the sickle handle several times to process it. This is a kama pattern processing method that is characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10615979A JPS5628802A (en) | 1979-08-20 | 1979-08-20 | Sickle tenon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10615979A JPS5628802A (en) | 1979-08-20 | 1979-08-20 | Sickle tenon |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5628802A JPS5628802A (en) | 1981-03-23 |
JPS63202B2 true JPS63202B2 (en) | 1988-01-06 |
Family
ID=14426507
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10615979A Granted JPS5628802A (en) | 1979-08-20 | 1979-08-20 | Sickle tenon |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5628802A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5280422B2 (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2013-09-04 | 株式会社マキタ | Cutting machine |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5462596A (en) * | 1977-10-26 | 1979-05-19 | Makita Electric Works Ltd | Mortising machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6316483Y2 (en) * | 1977-05-23 | 1988-05-11 |
-
1979
- 1979-08-20 JP JP10615979A patent/JPS5628802A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5462596A (en) * | 1977-10-26 | 1979-05-19 | Makita Electric Works Ltd | Mortising machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5628802A (en) | 1981-03-23 |
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